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COEBRIGHT DEPOSIT. 






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HAND BOOK 



OF 



Pharmacy and Therapeutics 



LILLY 



SIXTH REVISION 





ARRANGEMENT 






Tage 




Page 


Pharmaceutical Lines 


21 


Scientific Supervision 


15 


Miscellaneous Preparations 


172 


Drug Culture ..... 


17 


Biological Products . 


195 


Policy of the House .... 


20 


APPENDIX OF CONVENIENT INFORMATION 






Page 




Page 


Botanical Synonyms 


223 


Prescription Symbols 


259 


Common Infectious Diseases . 


229 


Rules for Comparing Thermometric 




Data Concerning Infants and Children 230 


Scales ...... 


269 


Definitions cf Biological Terms 


230 


Rules for Infant Doses 


263 


Definitions of Medical Terms . 


233 


Table of Approximate Measures 


270 


Freezable Goods 


235 


Table for Making Solutions 


270 


Index of Diseases with Remedies 


236 


Table of Metric Equivalents ■ . 


270 


Latin Genitive Case Endings . 


259 


Table of Profit Percents. 


273 


Latin Phrases and Abbreviations 


257 


Table of Solubilities 


274 


Obstetrical Table 


260 


Temperature, Pulse and Respiration 


278 


Poisons and Antidotes 


260 




278 


Posological Table 


263 







COMPLETE INDEX, PAGES 7 TO 13 



PUBLISHED BY 



NEW YORK 



ELI LILLY & COMPANY 

INDIANAPOLIS, U.S.A. 

CHICAGO ST. LOUIS KANSAS CITY NEW ORLEANS 






Copyrighted Nineteen Hundred Nineteen 
By Eli Liely & Company 



JAN 2? 1920 I ° 

Printed by The Hollenbeck Press 

©CI.A561589 
*w>0 I 



i> 









C^iss Volume 



IS AFFECTIONATELY DEDICATED BY HIS 
BUSINESS ASSOCIATES 

TO 

JAMES EDWARD LILLY 

AUTHOR OF THE FIRST LILLY HAND BOOK 

PUBLISHED IN 

EIGHTEEN HUNDRED AND 

EIGHTY-THREE 



2*^^ The Sixth Revision 



The Sixth Revision 

The first edition of Lilly's Hand Book of Pharmacy and Therapeutics appeared in the 
year 1883 in the form of a small volume of one hundred and twenty-eight pages. From 
time to time the book was revised until it passed through five revisions, the last edition 
appearing in 1897. Now, after a lapse of over twenty years, this, the sixth revision, is 
offered to physicians and pharmacists in the hope that it may be found a convenient and 
ready reference. It is intended to provide the busy practitioner with practical information 
and to serve as a guide to the use of various forms of established therapeutic agents. 

The information given in this, the sixth revision, is taken from the best available 
sources. Doses mentioned are those considered as minimum and maximum by the best 
authorities, but are stated only as a guide to the physician who will adjust them to the 
condition of the patient and the effect desired. 

Comparing this sixth revision with that of 1897, one can not fail to be impressed with 
the tremendous developments that have taken place in medicine and pharmacy in the 
intervening period. Biological preparations were not mentioned in previous editions; 
physiological testing was not established; standardization of pharmaceutical preparations 
was in its first stages; many largely used remedies and compounds of the present day 
were then unknown. 

Should this edition of the Lilly Hand Book be as well received by those whom it seeks 
to serve as were its predecessors, the labor and expense of its production will be amply 
compensated. 




rah] - ---^ -||| f? 



jpn> 




1876 



?&Zy 



General Index 



General Index 



Page 
Abbreviations Used in Prescription Writing . . . 259 

Absorbent Tablets, see Blank Tablets 128 

Acetanilid, Compound, Special Powder 107 

U. S. P., Powdered for Surgeon's Use 107 

Acetoform (Tri-chlor-tertiary-butyl alcohol).172 

Compound, Inhalant 79 

Compound, Pulvules (Capsules) 108 

Dusting Powder 107 

Pulvules (Capsules) 108 

Acetylsalicylic Acid, see Tablets A. S. A. . . 127 

See also Pulvules (Capsules) 108 

Acid, Boric, Impalpable Powder 107 

Hydriodic, 16% Solution of Ill 

Phenolsulphonic, Buckley 179 

Phosphates, Liquid 192 

Salicylic, from Natural Oil 172 

Acne Mixed Vaccine 203 

Agar, Prepared 172 

Alcresta Cresol 172 

Alcresta Preparations 172 

Aletris, Compound,- see Elixir 37 

Alkaline, Antiseptic, Liquid 81 

Antiseptic, N. F 83 

Antiseptic, Solvets (Tablets) 113 

Digestive, see Elixir 37 

Elixir, see Elixir Rhubarb, Alkaline 47 

Alkaline-Thymol Antiseptic, see Liquid Alka- 
line, Antiseptic 81 

Alkaloids 173 

Aloin, U. S. P 174 

Alterative, Compound, see Aralia Compound . . .115 

Alum, Compound, Ointment 87 

Compound, Powder 107 

Compound, Solvets (Tablets) 113 

American Cod Liver Oil 178 

American Oil, see Colorless Mineral 178 

Ammonia, Aromatic, see Aspirols 174 

Aromatic, Spirit 192 

Water in Ampoules, Large 21 

Water in Ampoules, Small, see Aspirols 174 

Ammoniated Mercury Ointment 87 

Ampoules 21 

Ampoule Pocket Cases, Metal 190 

Amyl Nitrite, see Aspirols 175 

Amylopsin (Animal Diastase) 174 

Analgesic Balm 174 

Greaseless, see Cremalgine 179 

Anesthetic Solution, Local, Buckley 179 

Animal Diastase, see Amylopsin 174 

Anodyne Expectorant, see Syrups of White 

Pine Compound 119 

Anodyne, Liquid 81 

Antidiphtheric Serum, see Diphtheria Anti- 
toxin 201 

Antigen, Pneumococcus, Rosenow 207 

Antipest Vaccine, see Plague 207 

Antiplague Vaccine, see Plague 207 

Antimalarial Elixir 38 

Antiperiodic Cordial 28 

Antirabic Vaccine, see Rabies Virus 213 

Antiseptic, Alkaline, Liquid 81 

Alkaline, Solvets 113 

E & T (Eucalyptus and Thymol) 182 

Magnesia, Liquid 81 

Pastilles, see Solvets Antiseptic Alkaline. .113 

Powder, Soluble 107 

Soap Solution, Ethereal Ill 

Solution, see Formaseptol 182 

See also Liquids, page 81, and Liquors, page 83 

Tablets 126 

Tablets, Diamond 126 

Antiseptics, Diamond 126 



Page 

Antistreptococcus Serum 203 

Antitetanic Dusting Powder 203 

Antitetanic Serum, see Tetanus Antitoxin .... 202 

Antitoxins 199 

Apiol Green 174 

Apiol, Green, in Elastic Capsules 32 

Aromatic, Ammonia, see Aspirols 174 

Cascara, see Fluids 54 

Castor Oil 176 

Milk of Magnesia, see Liquid Antiseptic 

Magnesia 81 

Spirit of Ammonia 192 

Spirit of Ammonia, in Ampoules 21 

A. S. A. Tablets -.127 

A. S. A. Pulvules (Capsules) 108 

Aseptic Metal Cases and Syringes 190 

Aspidium, Oleoresin 187 

Aspirols 174 

Astringent Wash, Solvets 113 

Atropine and Salts of 173 

Authentic Powdered Drugs and Spices 181 

Authentic Starches 181 

Bacterial Vaccines 203 

Bacterial Vaccine Pocket Cases 190 

Bay Rum Extract, see Fluid Bay Laurel 52 

Berberine, Salts 173 

Bernay's Antiseptic Tablets, see Diamond Anti- 
septics, Small 126 

Bichloride Tablets, see Diamond Antiseptics. .126 

Biological Preparations 195 

Biological Terms Defined 230 

Birch Beer Extract 192 

Bismuth, Compound, Liquid 81 

Cream, see Milk of Bismuth 187 

and Hydrastine 83 

Milk of 187 

Blackberry Cordial 28 

Blaud, Capsules, see Pulvules 108 

Liquid and Combinations 81 

Mass, Granular and Powdered 107 

Pills 97 

Pulvules (Capsules) 108 

Tablets 128 

Blue Mass in Powder, 107 

Blue Ointment 87 

Boric Acid, Impalpable Powder 107 

Compound, Ointment 87 

boroglyceride, 50% solution 78 

Borozin 175 

Botanical Synonyms 223 

Bromides, Compound, Elixir 38 

Compound, Solution Ill 

Effervescent Tablets 129 

Bromochloral, Compound, Elixir 38 

Bromo-Solanum 175 

Brom-Viburnum, Compound ' 175 

Brom-Vitellin 175 

Bronchial Lozenges 84 

Bronchial Sedative, Palmer 175 

Bronchial Tablets 129 

Brown Mixture, Lozenges 84 

Tablets 129 

Bubonic Plague Vaccine, see Plague 207 

Buckley's Dental Preparations 179 

Cacodylate of Sodium, Ampoules 25 

Pills 105 

Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate, Ampoules 21 

Caffeo-Saline 30 

Calcium Glycerophosphate and Strychnine, 

Pulvules (Capsules) 109 



General Index 



2%£y 



Page 

Calomel Cream, see Ampoules Calomel in Oil. 22 

Calomel Ointment 87 

Calomel Unctules (Solidified Calomel Oint- 
ment) 193 

Campholyptol, an Inhalant 79 

Camphor in Oil, Ampoules 22 

Camphorated Oil, see Liniment of Camphor ... 80 
Camphorated Phenol, see Phenolated Camphor. 189 

Camphorated White Liniment 80 

Capsicum, Compound, Ointment 88 

Capsules, Elastic Filled 32 

Empty Gelatin 175 

Filled, Dry, see Pulvules 108 

Veterinary 176 

Carlsbad Salt (Artificial) Effervescent 30 

Cascara, Aromatic, see Fluid 54 

Cordial 28 

Cascarin 27 

in Scales 27 

Pulvules (Capsules) 109 

Cas-Cathartic 176 

Cases, Aseptic Metal Pocket 190 

Castor Oil, Aromatic 173 

Capsules 32 

Cataplasm of Kaolin, see Osmosum 187 

Catarrhal Vaccine, Combined 203 

Cathartic, Compound, Elixir 40 

Pills 98 

Cephaeline, Compound, Syrup 115 

Hydrochloride 173 

Cerebral Sedative, see Compound Cerebral 

Sedative 178 

Charcoal, Lozenges 84 

Tablets 134 

Chaulmugra Oil 176 

Chenopodium Oil, E. F. Capsules 32 

Cherry-Eucalyptus, Compound, Syrup 115 

Children's Doses, Rules for 263 

Chionanthus, Compound, Elixir 41 

Chlorodyne 176 

Tablets 134 

Chloroform for Anesthesia, Ampoules 22 

Chloroform-Camphor Liniment, see Rube- 
facient 80 

Chloroform Liniment 80 

Chloroform Throat Lozenges 85 

Chloroxyl (Chlor-oxyl) 176 

Chocolate Coated Pills, Soft Mass 92 

Chocolate Coated Tablets 120 

Cholera Infantum Mixture 187 

Cholera Vaccine, Prophylactic 204 

Clay Cataplasm, see Osmosum 188 

Cleotonic 177 

Cocaine Hydrochloride, Points, Buckley 179 

solvets, for solutions 113 

Coco-Calcimint, Tablets 135 

Coco-Emulsion Cod Liver Oil 177 

with Hypophosphites 177 

Coco-Iron, Quinine and Strychnine 177 

Cocopaiba, Compound 177 

Coco-Quinine 177 

Coco-Santal, Compound 177 

Oil ' 178 

Coco-Tablets Calomel 135 

and Soda 135 

Coco-Tablets Phenolphthalein 135 

Cod Liver Oil, American 178 

Norwegian 178 

Elastic Capsules 32 

Emulsion with Hypophosphites, see Coco 
Emulsion 177 

With Creosote, Elastic Capsules 32 

Codeine, Compound, Syrup 116 

Coffee Extract '. . . . 192 

Colchicine 173 

and Methyl Salicylate, Globules 77 



Page 

Cold Cream 178 

Mentholated 178 

Vanishing, see Vanishing Cream 194 

Coli Combined Vaccine (VanCott) , 204 

Coloring Tablets 136 

Colorless Mineral Oil, Plain and Aromatized. . 178 
Combined Bacterial Vaccine, see Coli Com- 
bined 204 

Compound Cerebral Sedative 178 

Composition Powder, Liquid, see Fluid Extract 

Bayberry Compound 52 

Compressed Lozenges 84 

Compressed Tablets, Plain and Coated 120 

Concentrations 27 

Confects 179 

Copaiba, Elastic Capsules 33 

Globules 77 

Copper Sulphate, Solvets 113 

Cordials 28 

Cough Lozenges 

Ammonium Chloride 84 

Ammonium Chloride and Licorice 84 

Bronchial, Improved 84 

Bronchial, Improved, Mentholated 84 

Brown Mixture 84 

Brown Mixture, Modified 84 

Brown Mixture and Ammonium Chloride .... 84 
Brown Mixture and Ammonium Chloride, 

Modified 84 

Chloroform Throat 85 

Coltsfoot 85 

Cubeb 85 

Elm 85 

Licorice, 5 grs 85 

Mentholated 85 

Potassium Chlorate, various flavors 86 

Red Gum. 86 

White Pine, Compound 86 

Cough Syrups 

Bronchial, Compound 115 

Cephaeline, Compound 115 

Cherry-Eucalyptus, Compound, Non-Nar- 
cotic 115 

Cherry-Eucalyptus, Compound, Red 115 

Codeine, Compound, Burr 116 

Codeine Phosphate, Compound 116 

Heroin, Compound 116 

Horehound, Compound 116 

Lobelia and Tolu, Compound 117 

Mentholated Expectorant 186 

Sedatussin 190 

Tar, Tolu and Wild Cherry 118 

Terpin Hydrate, Codeine and White Pine, 

Compound 118 

Tolu, Compound 118 

Veterinary 119 

White Pine. Compound 119 

White Pine, Compound, Red. 119 

White Pine, Compound, with various modifi- 
cations 119 

Cream of Bismuth, see Milk of Bismuth 187 

Cream, Cold, also Mentholated 178 

of Calomel, see Calomel in Oil, Ampoules . . 22 

of Mercury, see Gray Oil, Ampoules 23 

Vanishing 194 

Cremalgine 179 

Cresol, Alcresta 172 

Compound, U. S. P. Solution Ill 

Creosote, Beechwood, Capsules 33 

Pills 100 

Carbonate, Globules 77 

Cubeb Oleoresin 187 

Definitions of Biological Terms 230 

Definitions of Medical Terms 233 

Demonstrating Set, Buckley Dental Line 180 



2^, 



General Index 



Page 

Dental Liniment, Buckley 179 

Dental Lotion 179 

Dental Paste 179 

Dental Preparations 179 

Dermatologic Pastes 188 

Desensitizing Paste, Buckley 179 

Devitalizing Fibre, Buckley 179 

Diachylon Ointment 88 

Dialyzed Iron 181 

Diamond Antiseptics 126 

Diarrhea Mixture, see Tr. Opium, Compound. .170 

Diastase, Animal, see Amylopsin 174 

Digestive Glycerophosphates 181 

Digestive Powder 107 

Digestive Tablets 137 

Digitalin 181 

Digitalis, Tincture, Dropules of 181 

Tincture, Fat Free 168 

Tincture, U. S. P 168 

Diphtheria Antitoxin 201 

Diseases, Index of with Remedies 236 

Disinfectants 

Kreseptol 185 

Pinuseptol 189 

Dispensing Tablets 159 

Diuretic Elixir 41 

Dobell's Solvets (Soluble Tablets) 113 

Doses, Table of 263 

Dover's Powder, see Ipecac and Opium 107 

Dropules, Digitalis Tincture 181 

Strophanthus Tincture 181 

Drug Collections 181 

Dusting Powders 

Acetanilid • 107 

Acetoform 107 

Acid, Boric 107 

Alum, Compound 107 

Antiseptic Soluble 107 

Borozin (Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid, 

Scented) 175 

Iogen 185 

Scarlet Red 107 

Zinc Stearate 194 

Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid 194 

Eczema Lotion 182 

Effervescent Salts 30 

Effervescent Tablets 

Bromides 129 

Hexa-Lithia 142 

KlSSINGEN 144 

Lithium Citrate 145 

Sodium Phosphate 155 

Vichy 158 

Elastic Filled Capsules 32 

Elixir Purgans 47 

Elixirs 37 

Elm Lozenges 85 

Embrolin, Liniment 80 

Emetine Hydrochloride 173 

Ampoules 22 

Hypodermatic Tablets 161 

Empty Capsules 175 

Emulsion Coco-Cod Liver Oil , 177 

with Hypophosphites 177 

Emulsion Petroleum with Hypophosphites 182 

Enteric Pills 

Creosote Beechwood 100 

Ox Gall and Pancreatin 104 

Silver Nitrate 105 

Enzymatic -Cordial 28 

Equine Cough Syrup, see Veterinary Cough 

Syrup 119 

Ergot-Apiol, Compound, Capsules 34 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 82 

Bonjean, Purified 182 



Page 
Essences 

Lemon 182 

Pancreatin 182 

Papain, Compound 182 

Pepsin 182 

Pepsin with Phenol 182 

Ether Globules, 5 mins 77 

Ethereal Antiseptic Soap Solution Ill 

Ethyl Salicylate, Globules 77 

Eucalyptol, Compound, Buckley 179 

E & T Antiseptic (Eucalyptus and Thymol) .... 182 
Eucalyptus and Thymol Lozenges, see Confects179 

Eucapercha, Compound, Buckley •. 179 

Euonymin 27 

Euroform Paste, Buckley 179 

Expectorant, Mentholated 186 

Extracts, Fluid 50 

Powdered 71 

Solid 75 

Febrifuge, Liquid, see Elixir Acetanilid, Com- 
pound 37 

Fehling's Test Tablets 193 

Femagen, see Brom-Viburnum, Compound 175 

Ferric Chloride Solution, see Iron Chloride 

Solution 112 

Ferrous Carbonate Preparations, see Blaud 

Ferrous Iodide, Concentrated Solution 112 

Ferruginous Blaud Preparations, see Blaud . . 

Filled Capsules, Dry, see Pulvules 108 

Elastic 32 

Flavored Lozenges, see Confects 179 

Fluid Extracts 50 

Formamin, Compound, Tablets 139 

Formaseptol 182 

formocresol, buckley 179 

Fowler's Solution, see Solution Potassium 

Arsenate 112 

Concentrated, without Lavender Ill 

Furunculosis Vaccine, see Staphylococcus 

Aureus Vaccine 209 

Freezable Goods 235 

Galactagogue, Liquid 82 

Gargles 182 

Ginger Flavor, see Fluid Ginger Soluble 59 

Globules 77 

Glonoin, see Spirit Nitroglycerin 192 

Glycerin Suppositories, also see Glycones .... 183 

Glycerites (Glyceroles) 78 

Glycerole Heroin, Compound 78 

Glycerophosphates, Compound, Ampoules 23 

Compound, Elixir 42 

Compound, Solution, without Sugar Ill 

Glycero-Tonic, Compound 183 

Glycones, Paraffin Coated Glycerin Sup- 
positories , . 183 

Glyco-Ulmus 183 

Glycyrrhiza, Compound, Powder 107 

Gold and Arsenic Bromides, Solution Ill 

Golden Seal, Colorless, see Liquid Hydrastine. 83 
Gonococcus Vaccine (Neisser) 204 

Mixed (Neisser Mixed) 205 

Granular Effervescent Salts 30 

Granules, see Pills 92 

Gray Oil, Ampoules 23 

Gray Powder, see Mercury and Chalk Tablets . 146 
Greaseless Analgesic Balm, see Cremalgine . . . 179 
Greaseless Cold Cream, see Vanishing Cream . 194 
Greaseless Lubricant, see Lubricating Jelly . . 186 
Green Soap, see Soft Soap 192 

Tincture 169 

Guide to Organic Drugs, Wright 181 

Haarlem Oil Capsules 34 

Haffkine's Vaccine, see Plague 207 

Headache Salts 30 



General Index 



2%&y 



10 



Page 

Helonias, Compound, see Cordial Squawvine 

Compound 28 

Hemagulen (Hem-ag' u-len) 183 

Hemorrhoidal Ointment 88 

Heroin, Compound, Glycerole 78 

Compound, Syrup 116 

Heroin-Terpin, Compound, see Elixir Heroin 

and Terpin Hydrate, Nos. 1 and 2 43 

Hexa-lithia Tablets, Effervescent 142 

Hexamethylenamine, Tablets 142 

Horse Serum, Normal 203 

Hydrastin (Concentration) 27 

Hydrastine (White Alkaloid) and Salts 173 

Hydrastine with Bismuth, Liquor 83 

Hydrastis Colorless, see Liquor Hydrastine . . 83 
Hydrated Magnesia, see Milk of Magnesia. . . . 187 

Hydriodic Acid, 16% Solution Ill 

Hypnotic Elixir 43 

Hypodermatic Needles 191 

Hypodermatic Syringes, Cases, etc 190 

Hypodermatic Tablet Pocket Cases, Leather. . 184 

Metal 190 

Veterinary 194 

Hypodermatic Tablet Portfolio 184 

Hypodermatic Tablets 160 

Veterinary 165 

Hypophosphites, Compound, Syrup, Clear 116 

Compound, Syrup, Cloudy 116 

Compound, without Sugar Ill 

Compound, and Creosote, without Sugar. . . .111 

ichthyol-iodine, compound 184 

Index of Diseases with Remedies 236 

Infants' and Children's Weights and Measures. 230 

Influenza Mixed Vaccine 205 

Inhalants 79 

Iodine Ampoules (Swabs) 23 

Iodine Tubes 184 

IODO-VlTELLIN 184 

Iogen Preparations : 184 

Ipecac, Alcresta Powder of 173 

Alcresta Tablets of 173 

Ipelax Tablets 143 

Ipuanine (Iso-amyl-cephaeline Hydriodide) .... 185 
Iron Arsenite and Combinations, Ampoules .... 23 

Iron Cacodylate, Ampoules 23 

Iron Chloride, Solution, U. S. P 112 

Syrup 117 

Iron Citrate, Ampoules 23 

Iron, Dialyzed 181 

Iodide, Solution, see Ferrous Iodide Ill 

and Manganese, Combinations, Solutions. ... 112 

Peptonate and Combinations, Solutions 112 

Salicylate, Solution 112 

Iso-amyl-cephaeline Hydriodide, see Ipuanine. . 185 

Jalapin 27 

Kaolin Cataplasm, see Osmosum 187 

Kissingen, Effervescent Salt 30 

Effervescent Tablets 144 

Kola Cordial 28 

Kola Soluble, Fluid 61 

Kola Tonic, Compound 192 

Kreseptol 185 

Lactated Pepsin 188 

Elixir 44 

Lassar's Pastes, Dermatologic 188 

Latin Phrases and Abbreviations 257 

Laudanum, see Tincture Opium, U. S. P 169 

Laxalithia 185 

Laxative Salts 30 

Laxative Tablets 144 

Lecithin 1 85 

Lemon, Essence, for Flavoring 182 

Soluble Extract, Terpeneless 192 



Page 

Leptandrin 27 

Licorice Powder, Compound, see Glycyrrhiza 

Compound 107 

Lime Juice and Kola, Concentrated 192 

Syrup 192 

Lime Juice and Pepsin 185 

Lime, Lilly's, for Making Lime Water 185 

Liniment, Dental, Buckley 179 

Liniments 80 

Liquids 81 

Acid Phosphates 192 

Alkaline Antiseptic, Lilly 81 

N. F., see Liquors 83 

Anodyne 81 

Antiseptic Magnesia 81 

Bismuth, Compound 81 

Blaud and Combinations 81 

Diastase, Compound, see Enzymatic Cordial . . 28 
Febrifuge, see Elixir Acetanilid, Compound. 37 

Galactagogue 82 

Pancreatin 82 

Pepsin, Lactated 82 

Peptones and Combinations 82 

Petrolatum, U. S. P., see Colorless Mineral 

Oil 178 

Powder, Compound, see Liquid Pepsin, Lac- 
tated 82 

Rennet 82 

Rheumalgine 82 

Salicylate and Colchicine, Compound, see 

Rheumalgine, Liquid 82 

Soap 82 

Liquors 83 

Antisepticus, N. F. . . .• 83 

Alkalinus, N. F 83 

Bismuth, N. F 83 

Cresolis, Compound, see Solutions Ill 

Ferri, Lilly 83 

Hydrastine 83 

Hydrastine with Bismuth 83 

Hypophysis, see Pituitary Extract, Ampoules. 25 

Lithia Laxative, Effervescent 30 

Lithia Tablets, Effervescent 145 

Lithium Citrate, Effervescent Salt 30 

Effervescent Tablets 145 

Lithium and Hydrangia, see Elixirs 45 

Lithium Salicylate, from Natural Acid 186 

Local Anesthetic Solution, Buckley 179 

Loeffler's Solution 112 

Lotion, Dental 179 

Eczema 182 

Lozenges, Flavored, see Confects 179 

Medicated 84 

Lubricating Jelly 186 

Lunargen (Silver Protein) 186 

Lupulin 27 

Magnesia Cream, see Milk of Magnesia 187 

Magnesia Hydrated, see Milk of Magnesia. . . .187 

Magnesia Citrate, Effervescent 30 

Male Fern, Oleoresin, see Aspidium 187 

and Kamala, Capsules 34 

Malt Extract and Combinations 186 

Materia Medica Cabinet, see Drug Collection. 181 

Medical Terms Defined 233 

Meningococcus Vaccine, Prophylactic 206 

Menthol-Camphor Ointment, see Camphor and 

Menthol 87 

Mentholated Cough Lozenges 85 

Mentholated Expectorant 186 

Mercurial Cream, see Gray Oil, Ampoules .... 23 

Mercurial Oil, see Gray Oil, Ampoules 23 

Mercurial Ointment, Ammoniated 87 

in Elastic Capsules 34 

Mercurial Ointments 88 

Mercuric Salicylate in Oil, Ampolues 24 

Salicylate in Oil 187 



11 



2%ey 



General Index 



Page 
Mercury Succinimide, see Hypodermatic Tab- 
lets 162 

Metal Pocket Cases, Aseptic 190 

Methylene Blue, Compound, Capsules 34 

Compound, Globules 77 

Metric Equivalents, Table of 270 

Microscope Slides of Drugs, Food, etc 181 

Migraine Tablets 146 

Milk of Bismuth 187 

Compound, see Liquid Bismuth Compound. ... 81 

Milk of Magnesia 187 

Aromatic, see Liquid Antiseptic Magnesia. . . 81 

Mineral Oil, Colorless 178 

Colorless, Aromatized 178 

Mint Lozenges, see Confects 179 

Mixed Vaccine, Respiratory, see Catarrhal 

Combined 203 

Mixture, Cholera Infantum 187 

Morphine Sulphate, Ampoules 24 

Hypodermatic Tablets 162 

Pills 103 

Tablets 146 

Morphine and Atropine, Ampoules 24 

Hypodermatic Tablets 162 

Tablets 146 

Morphine and Hyoscine, see Hypodermatic 

Tablets 164 

Mouth Washes 

Dental Lotion 179 

E & T Antiseptic 182 

formaseptol 182 

Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic 81 

Liquid Antiseptic, Magnesia 81 

Liquor Antisepticus, N. F 83 

Milk of Magnesia 187 

Mustard Ointment, see Sinapsolin 89 

Nasal Ointment, Alcresta 172 

Nasal Solvets, Improved 1 14 

Nasal Tablets, see Antiseptic Alkaline 126 

Naso-Pharyngeal, Solvets 114 

Needles, Hypodermatic 191 

Neisser Vaccine, see Gonococcus 204 

Mixed, see Gonococcus Mixed 205 

Neutralizing Cordial 28 

Nitroglycerin, U. S. P., Spirit 192 

Normal Salt Tablets, for Solutions 148 

Normal Serum, from Horse 203 

from Sheep 203 

Nutritive Cordial, see Wine Cod Liver Oil, 

Cherry and Hypophosphites 171 

Nutritive Peptones, see Liquid Peptones 82 

Obstetrical Table 260 

Ointments 87 

Ophthalmic 90 

Oleates 91 

Oleoresins 187 

Opium Camphorated, for Tincture 63 

Tincture 169 

Opium Concentrated, for Tincture 63 

Opium Tincture, U. S. P 169 

Ophthalmic Ointments 90 

Ophthalmic Tablets 166 

Orange, Sweet, Soluble Fluid 63 

Terpeneless, Soluble Extract 192 

Osmosum 187 

Ouabain, Ampoules 24 

Ovarian Extract, Ampoules 24 

Ovarian Substance 188 

in Pulvules (Capsules) 110 

in Tablets 148 

Ox Gall, Inspissated 188 

Powdered Extract, U. S. P 188 

Palmetto Cordial 28 

PaNcreatin 188 

Essence 182 

Liquid 82 



Page 

Papain, Compound, Essence 182 

Paraffin Oil, see Colorless Mineral Oil 178 

Paratyphoid "A" Vaccine, Prophylactic 206 

Paratyphoid "B" Vaccine, Prophylactic 206 

Paregoric, see Tincture Opium Camphorated. . 169 

Passolaria 188 

Pastes, Dermatologic 188 

Pasteur Antirabic Vaccine, Harris Modifica- 
tion, see Rabies Virus 213 

Penetroles 91 

Peppermint Lozenges, see Mint Confects 179 

Pepsin, Concentrated Glycerole 78 

Essence 182 

Essence, with Phenol 182 

Glycerite, N. F 78 

Lactated 188 

Lactated, Elixir 44 

Lactated, Liquid 82 

Powder Compound, see Lactated Pepsin 188 

U. S. P. 1:3000, Powdered and Granulated. . .188 

Saccharated 188 

Peptones, Liquids 82 

Peptonizing Tablets 149 

Perles, see Globules 77 

Pertussis Vaccine 206 

Mixed 207 

Petrolatum, Liquid, see Colorless Mineral Oil 178 

Sterile 188 

Petroleum Emulsion with Hypophosphites 182 

Pharmacology of Fluid Extracts, Wright 182 

Phenol, Compound, Buckley 179 

Phenolated Camphor 189 

Phenolated Essence of Pepsin 182 

Phenolphthalein, Coco Tablets 135 

Effervescent Salt 31 

Tablets 149 

Syrup 117 

Phenolsulphonephthalein, Ampoules 24 

Physiologic Salt Solution, Ampoules 24 

Pills 92 

PlNUSEPTOL 189 

Pituitary Extract, Ampoules 25 

Plague Vaccine, Prophylactic 207 

Plasma Nasal, Solvets 114 

Pneumococcus Antigen (Rosenow) 207 

Pneumococcus Vaccine 208 

Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine 208 

Pneumo-Staph-Strep Vaccine, see Pneumo- 
coccus Mixed 208 

Pocket Cases, Aseptic, Metal 190 

Leather 184 

Pocket Tubes, Calomel and Calomel and Soda . . 132 

podophyllin 27 

Poisons and Their Antidotes 260 

Posological Table 263 

Potassium Arsenite, Solution 112 

Potassium Chlorate, Lozenges 86 

Tablets 150 

Potassium Permanganate, Solvets 114 

Powdered Extracts 71 

Powder Papers 189 

Powders 107 

Prepared Agar 172 

Profit Percentage Table 273 

Propyl-Cephaeline, Ampoules 25 

Prunicodeine 189 

Purgans, Elixir 47 

psychotrine hydrochloride 173 

Pulvules (Filled Capsules) 108 

Pyorrhea Astringent, Buckley 181 

Pyroferrine 189 

Pyroseptine (Surgical Wax) 190 

Quinine, Coco 177 

dlhydrochloride, ampoules 25 

Sulphate, Capsules, see Pulvules 110 

Sulphate, Elastic Capsules 36 

Sulphate, Pills 105 



General Index 



2^2^ 



12 



Page 

Quinine, Sulphate, Pulvules (Capsules) 110 

Sulphate, Tablets 151 

Sulphate, Tasteless, see Coco-Quinine 177 

and Urea Hydrochloride, Ampoules 25 

and Urea Hydrochloride, Solution 112 

Rabies Virus 213 

Red Clover, Compound, see Trifolium Com- 
pound 118 

Red Gum, Lozenges 86 

Refrigerant Counterirritant, Buckley 181 

Rennet, Liquid 82 

Rennin 190 

Resinoids, see Concentrations 27 

Resorcinol, Compound, Ointment 88 

Rheumalgine, Liquid 82 

Tablets 152 

Rhinitis Tablets 152 

Rhubarb Fingers 190 

Root Beer, Extract 192 

Rose, Soluble Fluid 65 

Rubefacient Liniment 80 

Rules for Comparing Thermometric Scales. . . .269 
Rules for Making Solutions 270 

Saccharin Tablets in Flasks 153 

Salicylic Acid, from Natural Oil 172 

Salicylic and Colchicine, Compound, see 

Liquid Rheumalgine 82 

Salol and Copaiba Mixture, see Cocopaiba, 

Compound 177 

Salt Solution, see Ampoules Physiologic Salt. 24 

Salt Tablets, see Normal Salt 148 

Salves, see Ointments 87 

Sanguinarine Nitrate 173 

Santal Oil, Elastic Capsules 36 

Globules 77 

Sarsaparilla, Compound, Flavor 192 

Sassafras Lozenges, see Confects 179 

Saw Palmetto, Compound, Elixir 47 

and Santal, Elixir 47 

Scarlet Fever Vaccine, Prophylactic 208 

Scarlet Red Dusting Powder 107 

Scarlet Red Ointment 88 

Seasick Remedy, Pulvules Acetoform, Com- 
pound , 108 

Sedative Cordial 28 

Sedatussin 190 

Seiler's Tablets, see Solvets Antiseptic 

Alkaline 113 

Serums 195 

Silver Nitrate, Solvets, 1 gr 114 

Silver Protein, see Lunargen 186 

SlNAPSOLIN, SEE OlNTMENT 89 

Slippery Elm Lozenges, see Elm 85 

Smallpox Vaccine 214 

Soap, Liquid 82 

Soft 192 

Solution, Ethereal, see Antiseptic Soap 

Solution Ill 

Soda Mint Tablets 154 

Soda Fountain Requisites 

Acid Phosphates, Liquid 192 

Birch Beer Extract 192 

Coffee Extract 192 

Ginger Flavor, see Fluid Ginger Soluble. . . 59 

Kola Soluble, see Fluid 61 

Kola Compound, Tonic 192 

Lemon, Terpeneless Extract 192 

Lime Juice and Kola, Concentrated 192 

Lime Juice and Kola, Syrup 192 

Orange Terpeneless Extract 192 

Root Beer Extract 192 

Sarsaparilla, Compound, Flavor 192 

Tonkanilla 192 

Vanilla Extract 194 

Vanilla with Tonka 192 



Page 

Sodium Cacodylate, Ampoules 25 

Pills 105 

Sodium Citrate, Solvets 114 

Sodium Phosphate, Effervescent 31 

Tablets, Effervescent 155 

Solutions 112 

Sodium Salicylate, from Natural Acid 192 

Ampoules 26 

Sodium Tauro-Glycocholate 192 

Soft Mass Pills 92 

Soft Soap 192 

Solid Extracts 75 

Solubilities, Table of 274 

Solutions Ill 

Rules for Making 270 

Solvets (Quickly Soluble Tablets) 113 

Sourwood, Compound, Elixir 48 

Spearmint Lozenges, see Confects 179 

Spirits 192 

Ammonia Aromatic 192 

Camphor 192 

Nitroglycerin 192 

Peppermint 193 

Staphylo-Acne Vaccine, see Acne Mixed 203 

Staphylococcus Vaccine (Albus and Aureus) . . . 208 

Staphylococcus Aureus Vaccine 209 

Starches, Authentic, Case 181 

Streptococcus Vaccine 209 

Streptococcus-Staphylococcus Vaccine 209 

Strontium Salicylate, from Natural Acid 193 

Strophanthus, Tincture, in Dropules 181 

Student's Supplies and Reference Books 181 

Succus Alterans 193 

Sulphone-Methane Tablets 156 

Sulphur and Cream Tartar, Lozenges 86 

Suppositories, Glycerin (see also Glycones) . . . 183 
Surgical Dusting Powder, see Dusting Powders 
Surgical Lubricant, see Lubricating Jelly .... 186 

Surgical Wax, see Pyroseptine 190 

Syringes, Hypodermatic 190 

Syrups, Medicated 115 

Tables 

Approximate Measures 270 

Doses, see Posological 263 

Metric Equivalents 270 

Infant's and Children's Weights and 

Measures 230 

Obstetrical 260 

Posological 263 

Profit Percentage 273 

Solubilities 274 

Tablet Triturates, see Tablets 120 

Tablets 120 

Alcresta, of Ipecac 173 

Antiseptic 126 

Bromides, Effervescent 129 

Coco, Various Kinds 135 

Compressed, General Line 120 

Diamond Antiseptic 126 

Dispensing 159 

Hypodermatic 160 

Hypodermatic, Veterinary 165 

Ipelax 143 

Laxative 144 

Ophthalmic 166 

Peptonizing Improved 149 

Rheumalgine 152 

For Solutions, see Solvets 113 

Urinary Test 193 

Thyroid 193 

Vaginal 166 

Veterinary Hypodermatic 165 

Temperature, Pulse and Respiration 278 

Tetanus Antitoxin 201 

Three Cresols, see Alcresta Cresol 172 

Throat Lozenges, Chloroform 85 



13 



2^r 



General Index 



Pago 

Throat Tablets, Mentholated 157 

Thymolized Calcium Phosphate, Buckley 181 

Thyroid Glands and Preparations 193 

Tinctures 167 

Tonkanilla 192 

Tooth Paste, see Dental Paste 179 

Tri-chlor-tertiary-butyl-alcohol, see Aceto- 

FORM 172 

Trinitrin, see Nitroglycerin, Spirit of 192 

Trifolium, Compound, Fluid for Syrup 68 

Compound, Syrup 118 

Troches, see Lozenges 84 

Tuberculins 216 

Typhoid Vaccine, Prophylactic 212 

Therapeutic 212 

Typhoid Mixed Vaccine, Prophylactic and 

Therapeutic 212 

Typhoid-Paratyphoid Vaccine, see Typhoid 

Mixed 212 

Unctules, Calomel 193 

Urethritis Vaccine, see Gonococcus Mixed. . . .205 

Urine, Examination of. . .' 278 

Urinary Test Tablets 193 

Urodiuretic 193 

Non-alcoholic 194 

Uterine Astringent and Antiseptic, Solvets. . . 114 
Uterine Sedative, see Elixir 49 

Vaccines, Bacterial 203 

Vaccine Pocket Cases 190 

Vaccine Virus 215 

Vaginal Tablets, Medicated 166 

Van Cott's Vaccine, see Coli Combined 204 



Pago 
Vanilla Extract 194 

and Tonka 192 

Vanilla, Tincture 170 

Vanishing Cream 194 

Veterinary Cough Syrups 119 

Veterinary Hypodermatic Tablets 165 

Veterinary Pocket Cases for Hypodermatic 

Tablets 194 

Vichy (Artificial) Effervescent Salt 31 

(Artificial) Effervescent Tablets 158 

Virus, Rabies 213 

Smallpox 215 

Warburg's Tinctures 170 

Wax, Surgical, see Pyroseptine 190 

White Liniment, Camphorated 80 

White Pine, Compounds 

Fluids 69 

Lozenges 86 

Syrups 119 

Whooping Cough Vaccine, see Pertussis and 

Pertussis Mixed 206 

Wines, Medicated 171 

wlntergreen lozenges, see confects 179 

Worm Lozenges, see Santonin and Calomel. ... 86 
Wormseed Oil, see Capsules Chenopodium Oil . . 32 
Wright's Guide to Organic Drugs 181 

Yerbazin 194 

Zinc Oxide Ointment 89 

Zinc Stearate 194 

and Boric Acid 194 

and Boric Acid, Scented, see Borozin 175 

Zinc Sulphate, Solvets 114 




AESCULAPIUS 

The statue of Aesculapius greets the visitor at the main entrance to the Lilly Science Building. 
It is a copy of the famous original, executed in black marble by an unknown Greek artist 
and found badly broken in excavating the ruins of one of Nero's villas. The original Aescula- 
pius now stands in the Capitoline Museum at Rome. It is regarded as one of the most beauti- 
ful pieces of sculpture that has come down to us from antiquity. The copy is in Carrara 
marble and was sculptured for the Lilly Laboratories in the Gazerri Studios at Rome. 



■ ,,,..,■■,. ,,,,.,■, .,,,.■,,, ■■■,,. 



uu 



uiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiijjiim 



Belladonna Culture -Bioh^icalFarm 




15 o&ZjB&u Scientific Supervision 



Scientific Supervision 

Quality is the first consideration in the Lilly Policy. 

The purpose of scientific supervision is to insure quality. 

This is accomplished by thorough examination of materials, proper control of processes 
of manufacture and adequate tests of finished products. Laboratory workers with scien- 
tific training in botany, chemistry, pharmacy and biology, devote their entire time to the 
supervision of the various phases of manufacturing pharmacy. 

Crude vegetable drugs are carefully inspected in the botanical laboratory, their 
identity is established and their freedom from extraneous material, molds, excessive 
moisture and insect infestation is assured. Leaves, roots and barks must have been 
gathered during the proper season; seeds and fruits properly collected and cured, and 
gums, resins and plant extracts carefully prepared and stored. 

Vegetable drugs amenable to assay are also examined chemically or pharmacologically. 
All products, such as fluid extracts and tinctures made from these drugs, are standardized, 
to assure uniformity in their content of active principle. 

Of equal or greater importance is the large number of organic and inorganic chemicals 
used in medicines. Each of these must be examined for identity and purity. It is as 
essential from a pharmaceutical standpoint that sugar, starch, glycerin, alcohol, gelatin 
and other such substances be of a proper quality as it is from the practitioner's viewpoint 
that very active agents, such as the glucosides, alkaloids and other active therapeutic 
agents, be assayed and standardized. All ingredients entering into Lilly Pharmaceuticals 
are critically examined in our analytical laboratories. Finished preparations are assayed, 
not alone lor their active constituents, but for alcohol per cent., extractive, etc. 

Potent drugs which are not amenable to chemical assay are tested physiologically. 
Digitalis, Strophanthus, Convallaria, Squill and Apocynum are assayed by the Cushny 
one-hour, frog-heart method. Ergot is tested on the comb of pure-bred, white leghorn 
cockerels and, when desirable, blood pressure and uterus tracings are made. Pituitary 
extract is standardized according to its ability to initiate and increase the contractile 
power of unstriped muscle tissue. Both Indian and American cannabis are tested for 
their narcotic strength by their administration to pure-bred fox terriers. Aconite prepara- 
tions are assayed chemically; also physiologically tested on guinea pigs by the lethal 
dose method. 

Further than this a sample from every lot of each preparation passes a final inspection. 
Tablets and pills are weighed, their disintegration and solubility tested when desirable 
and their general appearance as to size, shape and color must be approved. The solubility 
of hypodermatic tablets is given special consideration. Elixirs, syrups and special products 
are examined not only for their appearance and taste but for other physical characteristics 
as well. Fluid extracts and tinctures must possess certain physical qualities as well as 
meet chemical standards. The sterility of solutions in ampoules is assured by proper 
methods of sterilization and bacteriological tests. 

Pharmaceutical chemists supervise processes of manufacture, improve methods and 
provide formulas. They study deterioration and stability of preparations as affected by 
conditions such as light, age and temperature.. 



Scientific Supervision 



2%Zy 



16 



In order to insure Lilly quality a large staff of specially trained laboratory and tech- 
nical workers is maintained and provided with commodious laboratories well equipped 
with the apparatus and appliances necessary to scientific pharmaceutical manufacturing. 

STANDARDS 

Standards of alkaloidal strength, alcohol percentage and amount of extractive are 
maintained. All official preparations meet U. S. P. or N. F. standards and many products 
which are not mentioned in the Pharmacopoeia or National Formulary are standardized 
to represent the average strength of prime commercial drug. These standards are stated 
on the labels. 

Chemical standards of assayed preparations are given in per cent., meaning grams in 
100 cubic centimeters. 



About thirty years ago Eli Lilly & Company established one 
of the first botanical inspection departments .• This step was 
taken in accordance with the plans to keep abreast of the 
latest ideas in the development of pharmacy and medicine; 
it was an additional safeguard against inferior crude mate- 
rial and consequent finished products of low grade. The 
safe way in ordering is to specify "Lilly." It is your guar- 
antee of high quality. 



17 oO£&ey Drug Culture 



Drug Culture 

The past decade has witnessed a marked change in the attitude toward drug cultiva- 
tion. Prior to that time drug cultivation consisted for the most part in removing medi- 
cinal plants from their natural habitat and growing them under cultural conditions. 
Today, the efforts to produce medicinal plants have become more stabilized and have 
resolved themselves into systematic attempts to improve medicinal plant cultivation by 
intensive methods of breeding and selection. The results should lead to better and more 
uniform medicinal products. Drug cultivation is doing for medicinal plants, what plant 
breeding has done for other economic forms of vegetation. Years of patient efforts have 
been necessary to raise them from wild forms to their present high state of development. 
When medicinal plants have been cultivated and improved to this extent, a new strain 
of belladonna or henbane will be no more impossible than a new rose or garden vegetable. 

Our research department has conducted many experiments along the lines of drug 
improvement and has demonstrated that medicinal plants may be made to yield according 
to the methods of economic plant breeding used. Atropa belladonna var. lutea was 
unknown in this country until successfully propagated and grown in our gardens in 1912. 
It has received little mention in literature though it uniformly contains a higher per- 
centage of alkaloids than Atropa belladonna. Another instance that well illustrates the 
point is that of cannabis indie a. Several years of careful growing and selection were 
necessary in order to isolate a strain which when grown within the United States would 
compare favorably with the imported drug. This has been accomplished and our own 
fields now yield a domestic product equal to the foreign drug. All available species of 
digitalis as well as the numerous garden varieties have been grown and tested and only 
one has been found which surpasses the official purpurea species in terms of toxicity. 
Hybrids between purpurea and ambigua have been produced and are still to be seen 
among our experiments, but they have shown no improvement over the standard. This 
fact only indicates that the breeding of medicinal plants does not differ in essentials from 
the breeding of other forms of plant life. Thousands of worthless hybrids have been 
produced to obtain one of commercial value. 

Much impatience has been manifest in the work of drug cultivation, the majority of 
prospective growers failing to consider the fact that they are working with wild plants, 
which do not as a rule respond readily to standard agricultural methods. Growers also 
fail to appreciate the care necessary to the successful harvesting and curing of a crop of 
medicinal plants. Recent investigations have done much to emphasize this and the 
future will probably reveal many vital facts concerning the phyto-chemical changes 
involved during the collecting and curing of the various plant parts used in medicine. 
Probably no group of plants useful to man has been so little investigated in this respect 
as those yielding the vegetable drugs. We smoke tobacco grown almost according to 
formula but accept our medicine as nature sees fit to present it, collected and cured for 
the most part by the hands of ignorant peasantry. 

More exact methods of collection and preparat'on are associated closely with the 
problems of cultivation. Uniformity of growth and character of plant are best obtained 
under artificial conditions of growth and facilitate collection and curing. A uniform 
product may then become a possibility, while it is a rare occurrence in drugs from the 



Drug Culture 



2&Zy 



18 



wild or natural source. The various parts of plants used under existing standards are 
subject to change with further investigations. It has been found that digitalis leaves 
need no longer be collected from the flowering plant, the leaves from the plant prior to 
the flowering period being fully as potent. Certain portions of the stems of belladonna 
are now admitted and our investigations have shown a higher percentage of alkaloids in 
portions of stramonium stems than in the leaves themselves. There has been continued 
controversy as to the part of the plant that should be allowed in cannabis, with the result 
that practically everything has been excluded except the female inflorescence. Leaves 
and stems as well as the whole of the male plants have been found to be practically inert. 
The storing of this drug must also be carefully controlled and the time from harvesting 
to finished product must not extend over a few months unless the drug is carefully packed 
in alcohol. These facts in addition to many others can only be demonstrated by careful 
investigations extending over long periods of time and are all vital factors to successful 
drug growing. The fact that these phases of drug cultivation are the subject of careful 
research indicates the change noted in the character of the work now being conducted 
along the lines of medicinal plant growing. 

The internal conditions of the warring nations supplied an active stimulus to drug 
growers. Practically all of our most essential drugs were supplied by these countries. 
The sources of supply being eliminated made it necessary for growers to expand their 
experimental operations to a commercial scale. The results have been such that supplies 
were insured, and of greater importance still, quality has not declined. This has been 
mainly due to previous attempts toward cultivation and improvement. Our belladonna, 
cannabis, valerian and stramonium fields have furnished us a constant and uniform 
supply of drug of excellent quality not equalled by that from former sources. The move- 
ment need only be continued along the lines indicated to prove that drug growing will 
become an essential part of the pharmaceutical industry. 

Cooperation is lending much to the advancement of this movement. Other nations 
have felt the shortage of vegetable drugs and have not been slow to advocate their sys- 
tematic production. Interchange of ideas in the form of published bulletins has simplified 
many problems and the exchange of reliable seeds has hastened results. 



All products listed in the Lilly Hand Book represent open 
formulas. You can safeguard your best interests and be 
absolutely certain of the quality and purity of the prepara- 
tion you desire by specifying "Lilly" on all orders. 



19 



2^7 Tlie Red Li % Trade-mark 



The 
Red Lilly Trade-mark 

The word Lilly in red appears as a distinguishing mark upon all 
Lilly packages and labels. This style of the word is a facsimile of 
the signature of the founder of the concern, the late Colonel Eli 
Lilly. After his death this word, thus reproduced and printed, 
always in red, was selected as a matter of sentiment, and as an 
effective trade-mark to characterize all the products of these 
laboratories. 

This trade-mark, now so familiar to physicians and pharmacists 
everywhere, has become symbolical of reliability as to quality and 
accuracy as to quantity. Eli Lilly & Company is pledged to the 
profession constantly to guard their mutual interests and to labor 
unceasingly to make good the slogan "If It Bears a Red Lilly It's 
Right." 



The Policy of the House o3^gj, 20 



Policy of The House 

Every sound business proposition that merits and achieves permanent success must 
operate along fixed lines and be guided by a set of thoughtfully constructed rules, thus 
establishing what is termed the policy of the house. 

What has become so well known as the Lilly Policy is the outgrowth of observation 
and experience covering the period that may truly be considered the formative age of 
manufacturing pharmacy. 

Fundamentally the Lilly Policy has to do with ethics, science and commerce. 

THE ETHICAL POLICY 

The ethical policy is to have no secrets from the professions. The full and complete 
formula is always given for every Lilly product. No extravagant therapeutic claims are 
made. Therapeutic statements are based upon the observation and experience of the 
medical profession or our own scientific provings. Furthermore, Lilly medicinal products 
are offered only to the professions. 

THE SCIENTIFIC POLICY 

The scientific policy is based upon the profound conviction that medicine is a 
science as well as an art and that only scientific pharmacy can properly serve it, that the 
problems of pharmacy can only be met and solved by scientific means. Hence, the Lilly 
scientific plant and staff is a dominating factor in production and progress. 

THE COMMERCIAL POLICY 

The commercial policy fully recognizes the functions of the physician, the apothecary 
and the wholesale distributor. It views each of these three branches as absolutely 
necessary to the economical distribution and application of scientific medicine. Prices 
are therefore so adjusted as to follow these lines and are as low as high quality and large 
volume will permit. 

The physicians' interests are fully conserved by supplying products of absolute relia- 
bility and by establishing a system for promptly meeting their needs through all retail 
druggists. 

The retail druggists' interests are fully recognized. The Lilly Policy enables them 
to supply the immediate needs of physicians readily and economically, replenishing 
their stocks as may be necessary, from the nearby wholesaler, thus conducting business 
with a quick turnover and on a small investment, avoiding unprofitable overstocks. 
While the Lilly commercial policy was formulated many years before the economic 
importance of quick-turning stocks was fully realized by retailers generally, the wisdom 
of wholesaler-retailer distribution is fully appreciated by the present school of retailers 
as an important factor in successful merchandising. 

The Lilly Policy provides for the wholesalers' interests by fully recognizing the 
absolute necessity of their functions in the economical distribution of merchandise. In 
all, the Lilly Policy is based upon well established economical and ethical laws and the 

FAIR DEAL. 



21 



2%£y 



Ampoules 



Ampoules 







Ampoules are sterilized, solutions of medical substances in hermetically sealed con- 
tainers. Unless otherwise noted, they are intended for hypodermatic use. Each Lilly 
Ampoule is scratched at the breaking point and ready for instant use; no extra filing is 
necessary, and no time is lost in preparation. The ampoule is simply snapped at the 
neck, the needle of the syringe is inserted and the contents withdrawn. 

Each ampoule is encased in a strong paper tube which prevents breakage and permits 
the individual ampoule to be carried with safety in the pocket or the medicine case. The 
paper tube and ampoule itself are both fully labeled, making it unnecessary to preserve 
the original container for identification. Each ampoule contains the exact amount of 
medicament specified upon the label. Smaller doses than those named can be regulated 
with the graduated Lilly Aseptic Syringe. 

Eor literature and further information on ampoule medication, address the Home 
Office at Indianapolis. 

To avoid the possibility of confusion it is suggested that ampoules be ordered by 
number. 

NOTE — Ampoules are supplied in full boxes of six or twelve only, as listed. 

For the use of hospitals, ampoules will be supplied in packages of one hundred or more 
upon request. 



Ammonia (1). 
For inhalation only. A rapid, diffusible stimulant, 
useful in sudden cardiac failure, gas asphyxiation, 
fainting, sick headache and carsickness. Each am- 
poule contains about 1 2 ounce Stronger Ammonia 
Water and is wrapped in absorbent cotton and gauze 
and fitted in a strong cylindrical box. This ampoule 
makes a very convenient inhaler for emergency 
outfits. For a smaller size ampoule, convenient for 
ordinary use, see Aspirol Ammonia. 

In boxes of twelve ampoules. 

Amyl Nitrite, see Aspirols. 

Aromatic Ammonia, see Aspirols. 

Aromatic Spirit of Ammonia (2). 
For oral administration only. Respiratory and circu- 
latory stimulant, useful in fainting, nausea, sick 
headache, fatigue and in cardiac failure due to dis- 
ease, fright or injury. Dose — The contents of one 
ampoule in a small amount of water repeated in one 
half to one hour if necessary. 

In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Atropine Sulphate (6), 0.0004 Gm. (1/150 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve lc. c. ampoules. 



Atropine Sulphate (7), 0.0006 Gm. (1/100 gr.) 
Used as a respiratory stimulant in general anesthesia, 
pneumonia, and collapse from narcotic drugs; also 
to relax muscular spasms in asthma, in lead, biliary 
and renal colic, and spasmodic dysmenorrhea. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate (11), 0.5 Gm. (7 1/2 

grs.) 
Equivalent to 0.25 Gm. (3 3/4 grs.) each of Caffeine 
and Sodium Benzoate. 

A powerful cerebrospinal and renal stimulant. Used in 
reducing dropsies of cardiac and renal origin; also 
used in pneumonia, cardiac failure, narcotic poison- 
ing and in certain types of neuralgia. Dose — 1 to 
2 c. c. 

In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Caffeine, Sodium Benzoate and Strychnine (15). 
Caffeine, 0.25 Gm. (3 3 4 grs.) ; Sodium Benzoate, 

0.3 Gm. (4 1 '2 grs.) ; Strychnine Sulphate, 0.0005 

Gm. (1/128 gr.) 
Particularly useful when both strychnine and caffeine 

are indicated. Dose — 1 to 2 c. c. 
In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 



Ampoules 



2%&y 



4/ v 



ONE DOZEN 

No. LILLY'S 1 c.c. AMPOULES 25 

CAMPHOR 

0.1 Gm. (I 1-2 n«\) '■•- *"" *~.-~-<-'™ c>- 




Calomel (18), 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.) in OH. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Calomel (19), 0.065 Gm. (1 gr.) in Oil. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



Camphor and Guaiacol (30). 

Camphor, 0.2 Gm. (3 grs.); Guaiacol, 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 
grs.) in Oil. 

Indicated in the bronchitis of influenza and tubercu- 
losis with marked prostration and circulatory de- 
pression. Dose — 1 c. c. intramuscularly as required. 

Chloroform, for Anesthesia (35), 30 Gm. 

A convenient, hermetically sealed, glass-dropper con- 
tainer, ready for immediate use and always insuring 
a pure and reliable product. Especially convenient 
for obstetrical work, minor surgery and emergencies. 

In boxes of twelve ampoules. 

Corrosive Sublimate (42), 0.0006 Gm. (1/100 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Corrosive Sublimate (43), 0.0012 Gm. (1/50 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Corrosive Sublimate (167), 0.005 Gm. (1/12 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



Calomel (21), 0.2 Gm. (3 grs.) in Oil. 
Antisyphilitic ; also valuable as a diagnostic measure in 
certain ulcerating neoplasms to determine whether 
syphilitic or malignant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 c. c. in- 
jected intramuscularly every five to ten days. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Camphor (25), 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.) in Oil. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Camphor (26), 0.2 Gm. (3 grs.) in Oil. 

A rapid, circulatory stimulant particularly useful in 
adynamic fevers such as typhoid and pneumonia. 
Dose — 1 c. c. injected deeply into subcutaneous 
tissues; repeated every two or three hours if neces- 
sary. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Camphor (28), 2.35 Gm. (36 grs.) in Oil 

For use in pneumonia. Should be warmed and slowly 
injected beneath the subcutaneous fatty tissues of 
the abdomen or outer thigh. Dose — For adults, 10 
c. c. to 100 pounds body weight, to be repeated every 
eight to twelve hours. 

In boxes of six 10 c. c. ampoules. 



ONE OOZEN 

No. LILLY'S 1 c.c. AMPOULES 26 

CAMPHOR, 0.2 Gm. (3 grs.) 

In Ol. Amygdalae Exp. 

DIRECTIONS FOR USE 




ONE DOZEN 



No. LILLY'S t c.c. AMPOULES 46 

EMETINE HYDROCHLORIDE 



0.032 Gm. ( 1-2 or A 




Corrosive Sublimate (168), 0.01 Gm. (1/6 gr.) 

Antisyphilitic. Especially indicated when other forms 
of mercury treatment are not effectual. Dose — 
Intramuscular injections may be made daily until 
the symptoms disappear, then at longer intervals. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Emetine Hydrochloride (44), 1/2 per cent. Solution. 
In boxes of six and twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Emetine Hydrochloride (171), 1/2 per cent. Solution. 

This solution is used locally in pyorrhea alveolaris fol- 
lowing the method of Dr. M. T. Barrett. Injections 
into the pus pockets are made daily until the pus 
disappears. 

In boxes of twelve 5 c. c. ampoules. 

Emetine Hydrochloride (45), 0.02 Gm. (1/3 gr.) 
In boxes of six and twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Emetine Hydrochloride (46), 0.032 Gm. (1/2 gr.) 
In boxes of six and twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Emetine Hydrochloride (47), 0.065 Gm. (1 gr.) 
Amebicide and antihemorrhagic. Emetine is consid- 
ered a specific for amebic dysentery. It is given in 
doses of 1/3 to 1 grain daily for six to twelve days; 
in pyorrhea, 1/2 grain daily for six days; in typhoid 
fever, 1/2 grain every eight to twelve hours for three 



23 



?%&y 



Ampoules 



or four days. After temperature has reached nor- 
mal, 1/2 grain daily for several days. Emetine 
Hydrochloride is also used to check pulmonary, 
nasal, uterine, intestinal and traumatic hemorrhages. 
One half to 1 grain doses, repeated in one hour if 
bleeding has not stopped. 
In boxes of six and twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Ergot (50), 2 Gm. (31 grs.) 

Physiologically tested. Used in the treatment of low 
blood pressure and collapse, and in postpartum hem- 
orrhage, uterine inertia, metrorrhagia and menor- 
rhagia. Dose — 2 c. c. intramuscularly, repeated in 
one or two hours if necessary. 

In boxes of six and twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Ferrous Iodide, Concentrated, see Solution Ferrous 
Iodide, Concentrated. 

Glycerophosphate, Compound, Formula "A" (55). 

Sodium Glycerophosphate, 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.); 
Strychnine Cacodylate, 0.0005 Gm. (1/128 gr.) ; 
Iron Cacodylate, 0.01 Gm. (1/6 gr.) 

Indicated in chlorosis, chronic malaria, neurasthenia 
and in the treatment of anemia and debility follow- 
ing protracted illness. Dose — 1 c. c. intramus- 
cularly every other day. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Glycerophosphate, Compound, Formula "B" (176) . 

Sodium Glycerophosphate, 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.); 

Sodium Cacodylate, 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.) ; Strychnine 

Nitrate, 0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) 
Action and uses similar to the preceding. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Gray Oil (56), Mercury, 0.1 Gm. 

Each ampoule contains 1 c. c. of an oily base in which 
there is suspended 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.) metallic 
mercury. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Gray Oil (57), Mercury, 0.2 Gm. 
Each ampoule contains 1 c. c. of an oily base in which 
there is suspended 0.2 Gm. (3 grs.) metallic mercury. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Gray Oil (58), Mercury, 0.4 Gm. 

Each ampoule contains 1 c. c. of an oily base in which 
there is suspended 0.4 Gm. (6 grs.) metallic mercury. 
For intramuscular injection in the treatment of 
syphilis. The selection of the dosage and the fre- 
quency of the injections depend upon the severity 
of the case, tolerance and response of the patient. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. 0. ampoules. 

Hydriodic Acid, see Solution Acid Hydriodic. 

Iodine Tincture (65), for external use. 
An especially designed ampoule provided with an 
absorbent packing about the stem which serves asa 
brush after the stem has been broken. Useful in 



preparing surfaces for hypodermatic injection, and 
for sterilizing small cuts and abrasions. Very con- 
venient for the emergency case. 
In boxes of six 1 c. c. ampoules. 



Iron Arsenite (70), 0.025 Gm. (3/8 gr.) 
Equivalent to Arsenic Trioxide, 0.0005 Gm. (1/128 

gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Arsenite (71), 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.) 

Equivalent to Arsenic Trioxide, 0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Arsenite (72), 0.065 Gm. (1 gr.) 

Equivalent to Arsenic Trioxide, 0.0013 Gm. (1/50 gr.) 
Used in the anemia of pellagra, in psoriasis, chlorosis 

and in malarial and other anemias. Dose — 1 c. c. 

every other day, given intramuscularly. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Arsenite and Strychnine, No. 1 (75). 

Iron Arsenite, 0.025 Gm. (3/8 gr.), equivalent to 
Arsenic Trioxide, 0.0005 Gm. (1/128 gr.) ; Strych- 
nine Nitrate, 0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Arsenite and Strychnine, No. 2 (76). 

Iron Arsenite, 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.), equivalent to 
Arsenic Trioxide, 0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) ; Strychnine 
Nitrate, 0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Arsenite and Strychnine, No. 3 (77). 

Iron Arsenite, 0.065 Gm. (1 gr.), equivalent to Arsenic 
Trioxide, 0.0013 Gm. (1/50 gr.) ; Strychnine Nitrate, 
0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) Used in general in the same 
conditions demanding Iron Arsenite but meets with 
especial favor in cases where strychnine is indicated . 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Cacodylate (79), 0.032 Gm. (1/2 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Cacodylate (80), 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.) 

Used in conditions which require both iron and arsenic. 

Dose — 1 c. c. intramuscularly every three or four 

days. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Citrate, Green (85) (Iron and Ammonium Ci- 
trate, Green) 0.025 Gm. (3/8 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Citrate, Green (86) (Iron and Ammonium Ci- 
trate, Green) 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Citrate, Green (87) (Iron and Ammonium Ci- 
trate, Green), 0.065 Gm. (1 gr.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron Citrate, Green (88) (Iron and Ammonium Ci- 
trate, Green) 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.) 

One of the most widely used and least irritating of the 
iron compounds for the hypodermatic treatment of 
anemia. Dose — 1 c. c. intramuscularly every other 
day. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Iron and Arsenic (95). 

Iron and Ammonium Citrate, Green, 0.05 Gm.. (3/4 
gr.); Sodium Arsenate Exsic, 0.002 Gm. (1/32 gr.) 

Used in the treatment of anemias in which both iron 
and arsenic are indicated. Dose — 1 c. c. intramus- 
cularly every other day. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



Iodine Tubes, see Index. 



Mercury Bichloride, see Corrosive Sublimate. 



Ampoules 



2%2y 



24 



Mercury Biniodide (173), 1 per cent. Solution in 
Water. 
Red Mercuric Iodide, 0.01 Gm. (1/6 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercury Biniodide (174), 1 per cent. Solution in Oil. 
Red Mercuric Iodide, 0.01 Gm. (1/6 gr.) 
For intramuscular injection in the treatment of syph- 
ilis. The solution in water is more readily absorbed 
than the solution in oil. Dose — 1 c. c. at intervals 
of three to five days. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercury Cacodylate (100), 0.01 Gm. (1/6 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercury Cacodylate (101), 0.02 Gm. (1/3 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercury Cacodylate (102), 0.04 Gm. (2/3 gr.) 

Useful in the treatment of syphilis and the resulting 
anemia. Also used in tuberculosis and in some of 
the dry scaly skin affections. Dose — 1 c. c. intra- 
muscularly every three or four days. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercury Cyanide (179), 0.005 Gm. (1/12 gr.) 
Antisyphilitic. Used similarly to corrosive sublimate. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercuric Salicylate, (103), 0.065 Gm. (1 gr.) with 
Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride, 1/2 per cent. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



one dozes- 
No. LILLY'S I c. c. AMPOLTLES 103 

MERCURIC SALICYLATE 

0.065 Gm. fl gr.) 

WITH QUININE AND UREA HYDROCHLORIDE. 1-2* 




Mercuric Salicylate (104), 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.) with 
Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride, 1/2 per cent. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercuric Salicylate (166), 0.13 Gm. (2 grs.) with 
Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride, 1/2 per cent. 
Arsenic alone is insufficient in the cure of syphilis, and 
mercury in some form is used as adjunctive treat- 
ment. Mercury Salicylate is the most widely used 
of the insoluble mercury compounds. Injections are 
made intramuscularly, preferably into the gluteal 
region every five to seven days. The Quinine and 
Urea Hydrochloride renders the injection practically 
painless to most persons. Address the Home Office 
at Indianapolis for special literature. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Mercuric Salicylate, see also Mercuric Salicylate in 
Oil, in vials of 20 c. c. 

•Morphine Sulphate (164), 0.008 Gm. (1/8 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

•Narcotic order required. 



•Morphine Sulphate (165), 0.016 Gm. (1/4 gr.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 1 (105). 

Morphine Sulphate, 0.016 Gm. (1/4 gr.); Atropine 

Sulphate, 0.0006 Gm. (1/100 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 2 (106). 

Morphine Sulphate, 0.008 Gm. (1/8 gr.) ; Atropine 

Sulphate, 0.0003 Gm. (1/200 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 3 (107). 

Morphine Sulphate, 0.016 Gm. (1/4 gr.) ; Atropine 
Sulphate, 0.0004 Gm. (1/150 gr.) 

Ready for instant use without the delay incident to 
securing and sterilizing water and waste in making 
up the solution. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Ouabain (112), 0.0005 Gm. (1/128 gr.) in 2 c. c. normal 
salt solution. 

For intramuscular injection. 

In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Ouabain (113), 0.0005 Gm. (1/128 gr.) in 5 c. c. normal 
salt solution. 

For intravenous injection. A powerful cardiac stimu- 
lant whose effects become apparent in ten to twenty 
minutes and persist twelve to eighteen hours. Pre- 
ferred to amorphous strophanthin, as it is of unvary- 
ing strength. Should not be given within twenty- 
four hours to patients receiving digitalis. Dose — 1 or 
2 ampoules, not to be repeated within twelve hours. 

In boxes of six 5 c. c. ampoules. 

Ovarian Extract (177). 
An aqueous extract representing the active principles 
of the entire ovary- Used in the treatment of dis- 
orders arising from diminished ovarian fiinctioning 
such as amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, infantilism, 
obesity, vomiting of pregnancy and the vasomotor 
and nervous disturbances attending the menopause. 
The injections should be made subcutaneously once 
or twice weekly in the milder cases, while in the 
more severe ones, such as pernicious vomiting in 
early pregnancy, the injections may be made once 
or twice daily for a few days. Dose — 1 c. c. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Phenolsulphonephthalein (114), 0.006 Gm. 

Each c. c. contains exactly 0.006 Gm. of sodium salt 
of phenol-sulphone-phthalein, but each ampoule 
contains a little more than 1 c. c. This ampoule is 
used in making the Geraghty-Rowntree test for kid- 
ney function. Exactly 1 c. c. is injected into the 
lumbar muscles and the urine is collected at the end 
of one hour and ten minutes, and again one hour 
later; each portion is made alkaline, diluted to proper 
strength and compared with standard solutions. 
Special literature sent on request. 

In boxes of six ampoules. 

Physiological Salt Solution (169). 

Each c. c. contains Sodium Chloride, 0.009 Gm.; 
Potassium Chloride, 0.0001 Gm.; Calcium Chloride, 
0.00025 Gm. 

A sterile physiological salt solution used for diluting 
other solutions and for making extemporaneous 
solutions from hypodermatic tablets. Especially 
convenient for dentists in preparing local anesthetic 
solutions. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



25 



2%Zy 



Ampoules 



Pituitary Extract 

Standardized. 



(117), 1/2 c. c. Physiologically 



In boxes of six ampoules. 



ONf-HALF DOZEN 



No. Lilly's 1-2 c.c. Ampoules 117 

PITUITARY EXTRACT 




Pituitary Extract (118), 1 c 
ardized. 



c. Physiologically Stand- 



A sterile solution containing the active principles of 
the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland, physiologi- 
cally standardized. Indicated in uterine inertia, 
postpartum hemorrhage and subinvolution of the 
uterus; also in intestinal paralysis or atony; and in 
shock, pneumonia, diphtheria and other conditions 
to maintain the blood pressure. Dose — 1/2 to 1 c. c. 

In boxes of six ampoules. 

Propyl-Cephaeline (172), 0.032 Gm. (1/2 gr.) 

Propyl-cephaeline (cephaeline propyl ether phosphate) 
is a synthetic ipecac alkaloid which is much less 
toxic and less irritating than emetine and is more 
highly amebicidal. It is to be used in the same 
dosage and for the same purposes as emetine. Its 
higher amebicidal value makes propyl-cephaeline 
more effective than emetine, while its lower toxicity 
makes it possible to give more intensive treatment 
whenever indicated. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine Dihydrochloride (120), 0.25 Gm. (3 3/4 grs.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine Dihydrochloride (121), 0.5 Gm. (7 1/2 grs.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine Dihydrochloride (122), 1.0 Gm. (15 1/2 grs.) 
Quinine Dihydrochloride is well adapted for intramus- 
cular administration and is to be preferred when the 
rapid systemic action of quinine is required and in 
cases in which quinine is not tolerated by mouth or 
is poorly absorbed. Doses of 15 to 25 grains repeated 
every three hours until the temperature drops and 
remains below 102.2° have been advocated in the 
treatment of pneumonia. 
In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine Dihydrochloride (123), 0.5 Gm. (7 1/2 grs.) 
For intravenous use. 
Indicated in all conditions in which rapid quinine 
action is desired. In pernicious malaria as much as 
15 grains may be given intravenously and this dose 
repeated in six hours if necessary; injections must be 
made very slowly. 
In boxes of six 5 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (130), 1/4 per cent. 
Solution. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (131), 1/2 per cent. 
Solution. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (170), 1/2 per cent. 

Solution. 
In 20 c. c. ampoules. A very convenient ampoule 

where large quantities of solution are required. 
In boxes containing one ampoule each. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (132), 1 per cent. 

Solution. 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (133), 1 per cent. 
Solution. 

Local anesthetic; has the advantage over cocaine and 
similar anesthetic agents in being practically non- 
toxic and in producing an anesthesia that lasts from 
twelve to forty-eight hours or longer. Greater safety 
and less post-operative pain are special features of 
this anesthetic. 

In boxes of six 5 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (175), 5 per cent. 
Solution. 

For injecting hemorrhoids. Inject solution into center 
of hemorrhoids until slightly distended. Repeat in- 
jection every two weeks until cured. This will 
require five or six weeks on the average. 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (134), 0.25 Gm. 
(3 3/4 grs.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (135), 0.5 Gm. 
(7 1/2 grs.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride (136), 1.0 Gm. 
(15 1/2 grs.) 

Nos. 134, 135 and 136, which are 25 to 50 per cent, in 
strength, are not to be used for local anesthesia. 
Used in the treatment of malaria, whooping cough, 
pneumonia and other conditions requiring the sys- 
temic action of quinine. Must be given intramus- 
cularly. 

In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Sodium Cacodylate (150), 0.05 Gm. (3/4 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



ONS-HAtF DOZEN 

No. LILLY'S 1 c.c. AMPOULES 118 

PITUITARY EXTRACT 

PKYBEOLOOICALLY STANDARDIZED 

Prepared from the posterior lobe of Iresh .pituitary jlaodi with 
ACETOKOKM (CHLOROFORM DERIVATIVE) 1/2 PER CENT. 




Sodium Cacodylate (178), 0.1 Gm. (1 1/2 grs.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Sodium Cacodylate (151), 0.13 Gm. (2 grs.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



Ampoules 



2Z£y 



26 



Sodium Cacodylate (152), 0.2 Gm. (3 grs.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 
Sodium Cacodylate (154), 0.33 Gm. (5 grs.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 
Sodium Cacodylate (153), 0.45 Gm. (7 grs.) 

In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 
Sodium Cacodylate (155), 1.0 Gm. (15 1/2 grs.) 
One of the least toxic of the arsenic compounds and 
well adapted for hypodermatic use. Used in the 
treatment of syphilis, tuberculosis, malaria, pellagra, 
anemia, chlorosis, neuralgia, sciatica and in psori- 
asis and other dry scaly skin diseases. If given 
intravenously, the ampoule solution should be 
diluted with salt solution and injected slowly. 

In boxes of twelve 2 c. c. ampoules. 

Sodium Salicylate (160), 1.0 Gm. (15 1/2 grs.) For 
intravenous injection. 

These ampoules contain a sterilized 20 per cent, solu- 
tion of pure Sodium Salicylate ready for intravenous 
injection. The ampoules should be warmed and the 
contents injected slowly. Especially indicated in 
cases unable to retain the drug when given by mouth, 
in cases in which pain is severe, in heart complica- 
tions and in rheumatic iritis. Gastric distress is 
avoided and profuse sweating and prostration are 
much less likely to occur. Dose — Contents of one 
ampoule every eight to twelve hours. 

In boxes of six 5 c. c. ampoules. 



Strophanthin, see Ouabain. 

Strychnine Nitrate (161), 0.0016 Gm. (1/40 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



No. LILLY'S 1 c.c. AMPOULES 1521 

SODIUM CACODYLATE 

0.2 Gm. (3 grs.) 




Strychnine Sulphate (162), 0.001 Gm. (1/64 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 

Strychnine Sulphate (163), 0.002 Gm. (1/32 gr.) 
In boxes of twelve 1 c. c. ampoules. 



No pharmaceutical or biological manufacturer uses greater 
care in the selection of crude materials than does Eli Lilly 
& Company. When ordering products listed in the Lilly 
Hand Book always specify "Lilly;" it is your safeguard, 
your assurance of highest quality and purity. 



27 



2&2y 



Concentrations 



Concentrations 



These are concentrated preparations containing the valuable constituents of the drugs 
which they represent, freed from the greater portion of the inert matter which usually 
accompanies them in other preparations. Their action and uses are the same as those of 
the drug from which they are obtained and are described under the corresponding fluid 
extract. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pound packages. 



Aloin (Aloes). 
Dose— 1/8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Ampelopsin (American Ivy). 

Dose — 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Apocynin (Bitter Root) . 

Physiologically tested. Dose — 1/2 to 2 grs. (0.03 to 
0.13 Gm.) 

Berberine, Salts of, see Alkaloids. 

Cascarin (Cascara Sagrada). 

Dose— 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Cascarin, in Scales. 

Dose— 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Caulophyllin (Blue Cohosh). 

Dose— 1 to 4 grs. (0.065 to 0.25 Gm.) 

Cimicifugin, Precipitated (Black Cohosh). 

NOTE : This preparation is made by precipitating the 
resin in water; it must not be confused with others 
bearing this name made by powdering the resinous 
extract. If this latter is wanted, see Powdered Ex- 
tract. Dose— 1/2 to 3 grs. (0.032 to 0.2 Gm.) 

Cypripedin (Ladies' Slipper). 

Dose— 1 to 3 grs. (0.065 to 0.2 Gm.) 

Euonymin, Brown (Wahoo). 

Dose— 1/2 to 4 grs. (0.032 to 0.25 Gm.) 



Helonin (False Unicorn). 

Dose— 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Hydrastin (Golden Seal). 

Standard — 15.2 to 16.8 per cent. Hydrastine. Dose — 
1 to 8 grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Hydrastine Alkaloid and Salts, see Alkaloids. 

Irisin (Blue Flag). 

Dose— 1/2 to 3 grs. (0.032 to 0.2 Gm.) 

Jalapin (Jalap). 

Dose — 1 to 4 grs. (0.065 to 0.25 Gm.) 

Leptandrin (Culver's Root). 

Dose— 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Lupulin, N. F. The glandular trichomes separated 
from the strobiles of Humulus Lupulus, Linne. 
Dose— 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Macrotin, see Cimicifugin, Precipitated. 

Podophyllin (Mandrake) . 

Dose — 1/12 to 1/2 gr. (0.005 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Populin (White Poplar). 

Dose — 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Scutellarin (Scullcap). 

Dose — 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Xanthoxylin (Prickly Ash Bark) . 

Dose — 1 to 2 grs. (0.065 to 0.13 Gm.) 



To be certain that you receive what you ask for always 
specify "Lilly" on your orders for products listed in the 
Lilly Hand Book. 



Cordials 



2^r 



28 



Cordials 

Each fluid ounce contains or represents the amount stated, unless otherwise noted. 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. Larger packages on special orders. 




0«€ reir a»Cti 

CORDIAL 
ANTlPERfODtC 



£U lu.LT & COUP**' 



Antiperiodic. 

Warburg's Tincture, without Aloes 1 oz. 

Fowler's Solution 16 mins. 

Cascara Sagrada 30 grs. 

Potassium Iodide 4 grs. 

Iron Phosphate. Soluble 2 grs. 

Cinchona Alkaloids 8 grs. 

Alterative, tonic and antiperiodic. 
Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 
three or four times daily. 

Blackberry, N. F. 

Prepared from the juice of fresh 
ripe berries with aromatics. 
Stomachic, aromatic and astrin- 
gent. Dose — Adults, 2 to 4 drams 
(8 to 15 c. c.) ; children, less in 
proportion to age. 

Calisaya. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Stimulant, tonic and antiperiodic. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Cascara. 

Each litre represents 

Cascara Sagrada. . . . 125.0 Gm. 

Berberis Aquifolium 3.7 Gm. 

Aromatics. 
Stomachic and laxative. Used in 

the treatment of constipation. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. 

c.) night and morning as a laxative; 4 drams (15 c. 

c.) night and morning as a cathartic. 

Celery, Compound, see Elixir Celery, Kola and Coca, 
Compound. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract, with Hy- 
pophosphites of Lime and 
Soda. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract ... 6 mins. 
Calcium Hypophosphite . 6 grs. 
Sodium Hypophosphite . .3 grs. 
Tonic and nutritive. Dose — 1 
drams (15 c. c.) three times daily. 

Diuretic, see Elixir Sourwood, Com- 
pound. 



Enzymatic. 

One ounce represents 

Pepsin, 1:3000 8 grs. 

Rennin 1 gr. 

Tr. Nux Vomica 10 mins. 

With Hydrochloric Acid, Pine- 
apple Juice and Aromatics. 

A palatable digestive and tonic, 
recommended in subacute and chronic gastritis; 
in gastric indigestion and in convalescent cases 
of pneumonia, influenza, diphtheria or other infec- 
tious diseases in which the appetite is poor and the 
digestive processes are impaired. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Helonias, see Squaw Vine, Compound. 

Intestinal Antiseptic. 

Hydrastis 8 grs. 

Rhubarb 12 grs. 




C-l LILLY * COW*"' 




CORDIAL 
ENZYMATIC 



Calcium Sulphocarbolate 4 grs. 

Sodium Sulphocarbolate 4 grs. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 4 grs. 

With Blackberry Juice and Brandy. 

Antiseptic and astringent. Esed in the treatment of 
diarrhea. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Kola, 120 grs. 

Stimulant, stomachic and nervine. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Laxative. 

Alexandria Senna, Deodorized 64 grs. 

Cascara Sagrada 32 grs. 

Aromatics. 

Stomachic and laxative. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) or 
more as needed; children according to age. 

Neutralizing. 

Rhubarb 20 grs. 

Cassia 10 grs. 

Hydrastis 10 grs. 

Oil Peppermint 1/4 min. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 
Antacid, laxative and carminative. 
Used as a corrective in diarrhea, 
hyperacidity and as a gentle 
laxative for infants and during 
pregnancy. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Palmetto. 

Sabal 160 grs. 

Sandalwood 40 grs. 

Corn Silk 50 grs. 

Tonic, stimulant and diuretic. Used 
as 'a sedative in irritated condi- 
tions of the genitourinary tract. 
Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Sedative (Uterine Tonic). 

Viburnum Prunifolium 60 grs. 

White Alkaloid of Hydrastis 1/2 gr. 

Jamaica Dogwood 30 grs. 

Aromatics. 
Uterine tonic and sedative. Used in dysmenorrhea. 
Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Squaw Vine, Compound. 

Helonias 15 grs. 

Mitchella repens 60 grs. 

Cramp Bark 60 grs. 

Caulophyllum 15 grs. 

Aromatics. 

Uterine tonic and sedative. Used in amenorrhea, dys- 
menorrhea and where there is a tendency to miscar- 
riage. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Unicorn, Compound. 

Aletris 60 grs. 

Viburnum Prunifolium 20 grs. 

Mitchella repens , 20 grs. 

Caulophyllum ' 20 grs. 

Aromatics. 
Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenor- 
rhea. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Uterine Tonic, see Sedative. 




Effervescent Salts 



TZZy 



30 



Effervescent Salts — Granular 

Granular Effervescent Salts afford a convenient means of administering various 
medicinal agents in the form of cool, refreshing draughts. These salts are prepared in a 
special department and are compounded of the finest materials only. 

Granular Effervescent Salts include preparations which practically duplicate the 
medicinal constituents of certain famous mineral springs, and enable the physician to 
prescribe these mineral waters for patients to whom the springs are inaccessible. They 
are constant in composition, convenient to administer and avoid the contamination to 
which natural or prepared mineral waters are frequently subjected. 

The two and four-ounce bottles in which effervescent salts are supplied are provided 
with screw-cap measuring cups holding approximately three teaspoonfuls. 



Caffeo-Saline. 

One ounce contains 11 grs. Acetanilid 
in combination with Citrated Caf- 
feine, Sodium Citrate and Sodium 
Chloride. 

Anticephalalgic and nerve sedative. 
Useful in relief of nervous excite- 
ment, hyperacidity, sick headache, 
seasickness, migraine, etc. Dose — 
2 to 4 teaspoonfuls in a glass of 
moderately cool water, taken while 
effervescing. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and 
pound bottles; also in 5 and 10- 
pound containers. 




CAFFEO-SALIfS 



1 ^ 



Carlsbad Salt, Artificial. 

One dessertspoonful, about 2 drams, 
represents one tumblerful of the 
natural water. An agreeable aperient, antacid and 
mild diuretic. Useful in gout, hepatic torpor and 
gastric hyperacidity. Dose — 1 dessertspoonful in 
a glass of water three times a day. Should be 
taken preferably one hour before meals. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 



Headache Salt. 

One ounce contains 11 grs. Acetanilid in combination 
with Citrated Caffeine and Sodium Chloride. 

Anticephalalgic and nerve sedative. Useful in relieving 
nervous excitement, train and seasickness, nausea 
and migraine. Dose — 2 to 4 teaspoonfuls in water, 
taken while effervescing. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Kissingen Salt, Artificial, N. F. 

One and one-half teaspoonfuls about 90 grs. repre- 
sent one tumblerful of Kissingen water. 

Mild alkaline aperient. Useful in gout, hepatic dis- 
orders, etc. Alternated daily with artificial Vichy 
Salt, Kissingen has been successfully employed in 
reducing obesity. Dose — 1 dessertspoonful in a glass 
of water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles; also 
supplied in the form of Effervescent Tablets. 

Laxative Salt. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, contains 

Sodium Phosphate 20 grs. 

Magnesium Sulphate 25 grs. 

Sodium Sulphate 10 grs. 

Laxative, hepatic stimulant and aperient. Of value in 
chronic constipation, hepatic disorders, etc. Dose — 
As a laxative, 1 teaspoonful; as a cathartic, 2 to 4 



teaspoonfuls in a glass of moderately cool water, 
taken while effervescing. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Lithia Laxative. 

One dessertspoonful, about 2 drams, contains 

Sodium Phosphate 30 grs. 

Lithium Citrate 5 grs. 

Laxative and diuretic. Valuable in treatment of hab- 
itual constipation and disorders due to faulty elimi- 
nation of uric acid. Dose — 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls in a 
glass of water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Lithium Citrate, N. F. 

One dessertspoonful, about 2 drams, contains 6 grs. 
Lithium Citrate. 

Useful in rendering the urine alkaline and non-irritant. 
Employed in chronic gout, rheumatism and in uric 
acid diathesis to prevent formation of urinary cal- 
culi. Dose — 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls, in a glass of water, 
taken while effervescing. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. Also 
supplied in the form of Effervescent Tablets, see 
Tablets. 

Lithium and Potassium Carbonates, Alkaline. 

One dessertspoonful, about 2 drams, contains 

Caffeine, Citrated 1 gr. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 10 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 10 grs. 

Lithium Carbonate 5 grs. 

Antacid, antirheumatic and diuretic. Useful in cysti- 
tis, rheumatism and in cases where 
the secretions are slightly acid. 
Dose — 2 to 4 teaspoonfuls in a / \ 

glass of water. / 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and 
pound bottles. 



Magnesium Citrate. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, con- 
tains 20 grs. Anhydrous Magne- 
sium Citrate. 

An agreeable, cooling laxative and 
purgative. Useful in headaches due 
to gastric and hepatic disorders. 
Dose — As a laxative, 1 to 2 tea- 
spoonfuls; as a purgative, 2 table- 
spoonfuls in a glass of water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and 
pound bottles. 




MAGNESIUM 
CITRATE 



i!i£ 



l M__d 



31 



TtiZy 



Effervescent Salts 



Magnesium Sulphate. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, contains 30 grs. Mag- 
nesium Sulphate. 

Cathartic and laxative. Dose — 2 to 4 tcaspoonfuls 
in water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Phenolphthalein. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, contains 1 gr. Phen- 
olphthalein. 

Laxative and cathartic. Employed in the treatment 
of habitual constipation. Acts without causing 
nausea or griping. Dose — 1 to 4 teaspoonfuls in 
water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 




Potassium Bicarbonate. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, contains 4 grs. Potas- 
sium Bicarbonate. 

Antacid, laxative and diuretic. Useful as an antacid 
in dyspepsia and as a diuretic in dropsy. Also used 
in hepatic disorders and in cases in which it is desired 
to render the urine alkaline. Dose — 1 to 4 teaspoon- 
fuls, in a glass of moderately cool water, taken while 
effervescing. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Potassium Citrate, U. S. P. 

One dessertspoonful, about 2 drams, contains 24 grs. 

Potassium Citrate. 
Laxative, alkaline diuretic and refrigerant. Useful in 

rheumatism and as a febrifuge drink. Dose — 1 to 4 

teaspoonfuls in water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Salicylates, Compound. 

One dessertspoonful, about 2 drams, contains 

Ammonium Salicylate 5 grs. 

Strontium Salicylate 5 grs. 

Lithium Bitartrate 2 grs. 




SODIUM 
PHOSPHATE 

US. R 



.■•-■ 



llL_jl 



Antirheumatic, diuretic, urinary an- 
tiseptic and antipyretic. Used in 
acute and subacute rheumatism, 
sciatica, neuralgia and gouty dis- 
orders. Dose — 1 to 4 teaspoonfuls 
in water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and 
pound bottles. 

Sodium Phosphate, U. S. P. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, con- 
tains 30 grs. Sodium Phosphate. 

Mild but certain laxative or purga- 
tive, according to dose, hepatic 
stimulant. Of value in treatment 
of biliousness, dysentery, jaundice, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 4 teaspoonfuls in 
water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and 
pound bottles; also supplied in the form of Efferves- 
cent Tablets. 

Sodium Phosphate, Concentrated. 

One ounce is the equivalent of one ounce of crystal- 
lized Sodium Phosphate. 

Action and uses the same as Sodium Phosphate, U. 

S. P. Dose — 1/2 to 2 teaspoonfuls in water. 
Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Sodium Salicylate. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, con- 
tains 5 grs. Sodium Salicylate. 

Antirheumatic and antipyretic. Dose 

— 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls in water. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and 
pound bottles. 

Vichy Salt, Artificial, N. F. 

One teaspoonful, about 1 dram, rep- 
resents one tumblerful of Vichy 
water. 

Mild aperient and diuretic. Useful as 
an antacid in gastric hyperacidity. 
Alternated daily with Kissingen 
Salt, Artificial, Vichy water is used 
extensively for the reduction of 
obesity. (See Kissingen). Dose — 
1 to 2 teaspoonfuls in water three or four times a 
day. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles; 
supplied in the form of Effervescent Tablets. 




SODIUM . 
PHOSPHATE 




also 



Lilly Products are non-secret. To avoid imitation and 
insure Lilly quality always specify "Lilly" in ordering. 



Sig. 2 



Elastic Filled Capsules 



2%£y 



32 



Elastic Filled Capsules 

Encapsulation in gelatin offers an ideal means of administering extremely disagreeable 
and often nauseous remedies which are of an oily or resinous character. Not only are these 
agents thus kept from contact with the organs of taste when administered, but they are 
also protected to a large extent from the influence of air and oxidation during storage. 

Special attention is directed to the high quality of this line; original methods are 
employed in the manufacture of these products and only the best of materials is used. 

Lilly Elastic Capsules are oval in shape unless otherwise noted. They are supplied ii. 
boxes of 12 and 100 capsules each. 




Apiol, Green (1), 5 mins.; 
with Olive Oil, 5 mins. 

Emmenagogue and anti- 
pyretic. Used in the 
treatment of amenor- 
rhea. Dose — 1 capsule 
three times daily. 

Apiol, Compound (107), 
round. 

Apiol Green. 2 mins. 
Oil Savin. . .1 1/2 mins. 
Oil Tansy. .11/2 mins. 

Emmenagogue. Used in 
the treatment of amen- 
orrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 
capsules. 

Apiol and Ergotin, Com- 
pound, see Ergot- 
Apiol, Compound. 

Bronchial, No. 2 (80). 

Strychnine Phosphate 1/40 gr. 

Creosote 1 min. 

Eucalyptol 1 min. 

Terebene 2 mins 

Expectorant, stimulant and antiseptic. 
Useful in the treatment of bronchial and pulmonary 
affections where the stimulant effect of strychnine 
is required. Dose — 1 capsule three or four times 
daily. 

Bronchial, also see Creosote, Compound. 

Castor Oil (108), 5 mins. 

Castor Oil (5), 10 mins. 

Castor Oil (101), 15 mins. (about 1 Gm.) 

Castor On (103), 20 mins. 

Castor Oil (116), 30 mins. 

Castor Oil (6), 2 1/2 Gm. 

Castor Oil (7), 5 Gm. 

Castor Oil (90), 10 Gm. 

A bland, non-irritating purge, particularly useful in 
constipation in children. Employed also in irritative 
diarrheas to remove offending material from the 
bowels. Dose — 1 or more capsules as required. 

Castor and Croton Oils (9). 

Castor Oil 10 mins. 

Croton Oil 1/8 min. 

Drastic purgative. Used in obstinate constipation. 
Dose — 1 to 4 capsules. 



Castor Oil and Podo- 
phyllin (10). 

Castor Oil .... 10 mins. 
Podophyllin . .1/8 gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. 
Dose — 1 to 4 capsules. 

Castor Oil and Salol, No. 

1 (113). 

Castor Oil 5 mins. 

Salol 5 grs. 

Castor Oil and Salol, No. 

2 (114.) 

Castor Oil 10 mins. 

Salol 5 grs. 

Antirheumatic, intestinal 
and urinary antiseptic 
and antipyretic. Dose 
— 1 to 3 capsules two or 
three times daily. 

Chenopodium Oil (126), 5 mins. 

Chenopodium Oil (124), 10 mins. 

An efficient vermifuge for the treatment of 
hookworm and roundworm. Dose — 10 to 
15 minims every two hours until three 
doses are taken, followed in two hours by a dose of 
castor oil. For children of six to eight years give 
half the adult dose. Literature will be supplied on 
request. 

Cod Liver Oil (11), 10 mins. 

Cod Liver Oil (95), 20 mins. 

Cod Liver Oil (12), 2 1/2 Gm. 

Cod Liver Oil (13), 5 Gm. 

Nutrient and alterative. Cod Liver Oil is useful in the 
incipient stage of tuberculosis and for maintaining 
strength and general nutrition in other wasting dis- 
eases. It is of value in chronic rheumatism, sciatica, 
neuralgia, strumous skin lesions, strumous ophthal- 
mia, scrofula, enlargement of the lymphatic glands, 
emphysema of the lungs and in the early stages of 
rickets. Dose — 1/2 to 4 drams (2 to 15 c. c.) prefer- 
ably after meals. 

Cod Liver Oil and Creosote, see Creosote and Cod 
Liver Oil. 

Cod Liver Oil and Iron Iodide (16). 

Cod Liver Oil 10 mins. 

Ferrous Iodide 1/2 gr. 

Alterative and tonic. Used in the treatment of scrofu- 
lous manifestations, swelling of the cervical glands,, 
chlorosis, atonic amenorrhea and leucorrhea. Dose — 
1 to 4 capsules after meals. 



33 



i^l 



2%&y 



Elastic Filled Capsules 



Copaiba (84), 5 mins. 
Also supplied in Globules. 

Copaiba (18), 10 mins. 
Also supplied in Globules. 

Copaiba (123), 15 mins. 
Diuretic and genitourinary stimulant, also stimulant 
to bronchial mucous membranes. Used chiefly in the 
treatment of gonorrhea, also in cystitis, chronic 
bronchitis, etc. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. two to four 
times daily. 

Copaiba, Cubeb and Buchu (19). 

Copaiba 6 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 2 mins. 

Ext. Buchu 2 grs. 

Used in advanced stages of gonorrhea and affections 
of the neck of the bladder and the prostatic portion 
of the urethra. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules two to four 
times daily. 

Copaiba, Cubeb and Iron (20). 

Copaiba 6 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb ■ 2 mins. 

Tr. Iron Chloride 2 mins. 

Used in chronic urethritis with anemia and debility. 
Dose — 1 capsule three times daily after meals. 

Copaiba, Cubeb and Matico (21). 

Copaiba 6 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 3 mins. 

Oleoresin Matico 1 min. 

Stimulant and alterative to diseased mucous mem- 
branes. Useful in the treatment of gonorrhea, leu- 
corrhea, etc. Dose — 1 capsule three times daily after 
meals. 

Copaiba, Cubeb, Matico and Santal (22). 

Copaiba 3 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 3 mins. 

Oleoresin Matico 1 min. 

Oil Santal 3 mins. 

Action similar to the preceding. Used in the treatment 
of chronic gonorrhea and gleet. Dose — 1 or 2 cap- 
sules three times daily. 

Copaiba, Cubeb and Rhatany (23). 

Copaiba 6 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 2 mins. 

Ext. Rhatany 2 grs. 

Astringent, tonic and stimulant to mucous surfaces. 
Used in the treatment of menorrhagia, leucorrhea, 
etc. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times daily after 
meals. 

Copaiba, Cubeb and Santal (24). 

Copaiba 6 mins. 

Oil Cubeb 2 mins. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Useful in chronic gonorrhea and chronic urethritis. 
Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times daily. 

Copaiba and Oleoresin Cubeb (25). 

Copaiba 7 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb \ 3 mins. 

Used in advanced stages of gonorrhea and chronic 
urethritis. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times daily. 

Copaiba and Oil Cubeb (26). 

Copaiba 7 mins. 

Oil Cubeb 3 mins. 

Uses and dose same as the preceding. 



Copaiba and Santal (27). 

Copaiba 5 mins. 

Oil Santal 5 mins. 

Useful in gonorrhea after the first period of acute 
inflammation. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times 
daily. 

Copaiba, Santal, Cassia and Haarlem Oil (28). 

Copaiba 3 1/2 mins. 

Oil Santal 3 1/2 mins. 

Haarlem Oil 3 1/2 mins. 

Oil Cassia 1/2 min. 

Used in the treatment of diseases of the genitourinary 
organs, particularly in advanced stages of gonorrhea 
and gleet. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times daily 
after meals. 

Copaiba Oil and Oil Cubeb (29). 

Oil Copaiba 6 mins. 

Oil Cubeb 4 mins. 

Diuretic and stimulant to the mucous surfaces of the 
genitourinary tract. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three 
times daily. 

Creosote Carbonate (96), 5 grs. 
Also supplied in Globules. 

Creosote Carbonate (97), 10 grs. 

Expectorant and antiseptic. Used in pulmonary 
tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis and as an intestinal 
antiseptic. Dose — 1 capsule after meals. 

Creosote (92), 1 min. 

Creosote, Beechwood 1 min. 

Olive Oil 9 mins. 

Creosote (102), 2 mins. 

Creosote, Beechwood 2 mins. 

Olive Oil 8 mins. 

Creosote (112), 3 mins. 

Creosote, Beechwood 3 mins. 

Olive Oil 7 mins. 

Creosote (86), 5 mins. 

Creosote, Beechwood 5 mins. 

Olive Oil 10 mins. 

Medical properties and dose the same as Creosote 
Carbonate. 

Creosote and Cod Liver Oil, No. 1 (30). 

Creosote, Beechwood 1 min. 

Cod Liver Oil 9 mins. 

Creosote and Cod Liver Oil, No. 2 (31). 

Creosote, Beechwood 2 mins. 

Cod Liver Oil 8 mins. 

Creosote and Cod Liver Oil, No. 3 (109). 

Creosote, Beechwood 1 min. 

Cod Liver Oil 4 mins. 

Also supplied in Globules. 

Creosote and Cod Liver Oil, No. 4 (122). 

Creosote, Beechwood 1 min. 

Cod Liver Oil 20 mins. 

An excellent means of administering Creosote and 
Cod Liver Oil in pulmonary tuberculosis and chronic 
bronchitis. Dose — 2 to 4 capsules three times daily 
after meals. 



Elastic Filled Capsules 



2&Zy 



34 



Creosote, Compound, Bronchial, De Witt (32). 

Creosote, Beechwood 2 mins. 

Oil Eucalyptus 2 mins. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Recommended in subacute and chronic inflammation 
of the bronchi. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times 
daily. 

Cubeb Oil and Santal (36). 

Oil Cubeb 5 mins. 

Oil Santal 5 mins. 

Used in chronic gonorrhea, gleet and chronic cystitis; 
also in the subacute stages of bronchitis and in 
asthma marked by catarrhal symptoms when expec- 
toration is thick and ropy. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules 
three times daily after meals. 

Cubeb Oleoresin and Santal (37). 

Oleoresin Cubeb 5 mins. 

Oil Santal 5 mins. 

Uses and dose same as the preceding. 

Ergot- Apiol, Compound (78). 

Apiol 5 mins. 

Oil Savin 1/2 min. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Emmenagogue. Used in the treatment of amenorrhea 
and dysmenorrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules after 
meals. 

Ergot- Apiol, Compound, with Blaud's Mass (100). 

Apiol 5 mins. 

Oil Savin 1/2 min. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cotton Root, Green 1 gr. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Used in the treatment of amenorrhea and dysmenor- 
rhea associated with anemia. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules 
after meals. 

Eucalyptus Oil (39) , 5 mins. 

Oil Eucalyptus _. 5 mins. 

Oil Sweet Almonds 5 mins. 

Stimulant and antiseptic. Used in bronchitis, asthma 
and subacute gonorrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules. 

Gonorrhea, Special (69), round. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Oil Nutmeg 1 min. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Olive Oil q. s. 

Useful in the treatment of the earlier stages of gonor- 
rhea. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three times daily after 
meals. 

Guaiacol (89), 4 mins. 

Guaiacol 4 mins. 

Olive Oil 8 mins. 

Properties and uses the same as those of Creosote. 
Dose — 1 capsule after meals. 

Haarlem Oil (121), 5 mins. 

Haarlem Oil (40), 10 mins. 

Said to be of value in the treatment of affections of the 
kidneys and bladder. Dose — 1 to 3 capsules three 
times daily. 

Haarlem, Compound, see Copaiba, Santal, Cassia 
and Haarlem Oil. 



Male Fern and Kamala (42). 

Oleoresin Male Fern 7 mins. 

Kamala 4 grs. 

Anthelmintic. Used for the expulsion of tapeworms. 
Dose — 4 to 8 capsules taken in the morning and fol- 
lowed after several hours by a calomel purge aided 
by a saline. Castor oil should not be used. 

Mercurial Ointment, U. S. P. (127), 60 grs. 
In boxes of one dozen capsules. 

Mercurial Ointment, U. S. P. (128), 120 grs. 
In boxes of one-half and one dozen capsules. 

Antisyphilitic, alterative and parasiticide. This oint- 
ment contains 50 per cent. Metallic Mercury and is 
largely used in the treatment of syphilis by inunc- 
tion, also locally in venereal sores, glandular swell- 
ings and certain skin diseases, and for the destruc- 
tion of pediculi. 

Elastic capsules afford a ready means of dispensing 
Mercurial Ointment. 

Methylene Blue, Compound, Horwitz (44), r. or o.; 
also see Globules. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Copaiba 1 1/2 mins. 

Oil Santal 1 1/2 mins. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/2 min. 

This is the original formula of Dr. Horwitz and is use- 
ful in the earlier stages of gonorrhea as it tends to 
shorten the course of the disease. Dose — 1 or 2 cap- 
sules three times daily after meals. 

Methylene Blue, Compound, No. 2, see Globules. 

Methylene Blue and Santal (71), round. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Oil Santal 5 mins. 

Used in the treatment of gonorrhea and gleet. Dose — 
1 or 2 capsules after meals. 

Methylene Blue and Santal, Compound (72). 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Salol 2 grs. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/2 min. 

Copaiba 2 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 2 mins. 

Oleoresin Matico 2 mins. 

For the treatment of gonorrhea and other acute ure- 
thral diseases; also gonorrheal rheumatism. Dose — 
1 or 2 capsules after meals. 

Supplied round only. 

Methylene-Salol, Compound (70). 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Salol 2 grs. 

Oil Santal 8 mins. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/2 min. 

Uses and dose same as the preceding. 

Olive Oil (118), 20 mins. 

Olive Oil (104), 2 1/2 Gm. 

Olive Oil (105), 5 Gm. 

Nutritive and mildly laxative. Olive oil has been used 
in the treatment of gall-stones and biliary colic. 
Dose — 1 to 6 capsules, repeated as may be required. 

Palme-Santal (46). 

Oleoresin Saw Palmetto 2 mins. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Used in the treatment of prostatic troubles, irritation 
of the bladder and urethral inflammation. Dose — 
1 or 2 capsules after meals. 



Elastic Filled Capsules 



2^ 



36 



Quinine Sulphate (50), 2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate (51), 3 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate (53), 5 grs. 
Antiperiodic, antipyretic and tonic. Specific in 
malarial fevers. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. repeated as 
needed. 

Salol (57), 5 grs. 
Intestinal antiseptic, antipyretic and antirheumatic. 
Used in rheumatism, fevers, colds, diarrhea, cholera, 
typhoid and urinary infections. Dose — 1 to 3 cap- 
sules. 

Salol, Compound (58). 

Salol 3 1/2 grs. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 5 mins. 

Copaiba 10 mins. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 gr. 

Used in the treatment of gonorrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 
capsules after meals. 

Salol and Methylene Blue, Compound (88). 

Salol 3 1/2 grs. 

Copaiba 10 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 5 mins. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Uses and dose same as the preceding. 

Salol and Santal (99). 

Salol 5 grs. 

Oil Santal 10 mins. 

Urinary antiseptic and stimulant to depraved mucous 
surfaces. Used in gonorrheal disorders. Dose — 1 or 
2 capsules after meals. 

Salol and Santal, Compound (59). 

Salol 4 grs. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 5 mins. 

Oil Santal 5 mins. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 gr. 

Olive Oil q. s. 

Used in chronic gonorrhea and gleet as an antiseptic 
and stimulant to the depraved mucous surfaces ; also 
in chronic cystitis. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules after meals. 

Salol and Wintergreen (60). 

Salol 5 grs. 

Oil Wintergreen 10 mins. 

Antirheumatic and antiseptic. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules 
three times daily after meals. 

Santal Oil, East Indian (61), 5 mins. 
Also supplied in Globules. 

Santal Oil, East Indian (62), 10 mins. 
Also supplied in Globules. 

Santal Oil, East Indian (106), 15 mins. 
Urinary antiseptic and stimulant expectorant. Used 
in the treatment of gonorrhea, gleet and chronic 
cystitis. Also useful in chronic bronchitis. Dose — 
5 to 15 mins. preferably after meals. 



Santal Ava (98). 

Kava Kava 16 grs. 

Oil Santal 5 mins. 

Useful in gonorrhea and inflamed conditions of the 
urethral tract. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules three or four 
times daily after meals. 

Santal and Cassia (63). 

Oil Santal 9 mins. 

Oil Cinnamon 1 min. 

Urinary antiseptic and carminative. Used in the treat- 
ment of gonorrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 capsules after 
meals. 

Santal, Compound, see Copaiba, Santal, Cassia and 
Haarlem Oil. 

Saw Palmetto and Santal, see Palme-Santal. 

Terebene (110), 5 mins. 

A stimulant expectorant, useful in the later stages of 
acute and subacute and chronic bronchitis. Also 
employed in genitourinary inflammation and as an 
antiseptic in fermentative dyspepsia. Dose — 1 or 2 
capsules. 

Turpentine Oil (81), 5 mins. 

Turpentine Oil (65), 10 mins. 

Diuretic and diffusible stimulant. Useful in advanced 
stages of typhoid and in other enteric fevers and to 
overcome tympanites and flatulence. Also employed 
in passive hemorrhages of the intestinal and genito- 
urinary tract. Contraindicated in acute nephritis 
and acute gastrointestinal inflammation. Dose — 1 
or 2 capsules (10 to 20 mins.) 

Typhoid Fever, Woodbridge, No. 3 (93). 

Guaiacol Carbonate 3 grs. 

Thymol 1 gr. 

Menthol 1/2 gr. 

Eucalyptol 5 mins. 

Warburg's Tincture (82), 1 dram. 

Each capsule represents 1 fluid dram of tincture. Used 
in the treatment of malarial fever. Dose — 2 capsules 
are given after first opening the bowels by a saline 
purge, followed after two or three hours by a second 
dose. 

Warburg's Tincture, without Aloes (83), 1 dram. 
Each capsule represents 1 fluid dram of tincture with- 
out the aloes. Properties and dose same as the pre- 
ceding. 

Wintergreen Oil (75), 5 mins. 

Wintergreen Oil 5 mins. 

Olive Oil 5 mins. 

Antirheumatic and antiseptic. Dose — 1 to 3 capsules 
after meals. 

In ordering preparations listed in the Lilly Hand Book 
always specify "Lilly." 



37 



2<^ 



Elixirs 



Elixirs 



This extensive line of pharmaceutical preparations is the result of the modern trend 
to render medicines attractive in appearance, pleasant to take and more acceptable to 
the stomach. From a very modest beginning the list of elixirs now includes many simples 
and compounds of recognized usefulness and stability. These have been developed under 
scientific supervision and by methods of standardization which insure their uniformity 
and reliability. 

PACKAGES 

Elixirs are supplied in pint and gallon bottles and in larger packages on special orders. 
Each fluid ounce contains or represents the amount of ingredients mentioned in the 
formula unless otherwise noted. 



Acetanilid, Compound (Liquid Febrifuge). 

Acetanilid 10 grs. 

Acetphenetidin 8 grs. 

Salol 4 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated 4 grs. 

Analgesic, sedative and antipyretic. Used in head- 
ache, fever, neuralgia, tonsillitis and influenza. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) diluted. 

* Acetanilid, Compound, Special. 

Acetanilid 16 grs. 

Caffeine 2 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 40 grs. 

Codeine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Tr. Gelsemium 24 grs. 

Analgesic, sedative and antipyretic. Used in nervous 
insomnia, headache, neuralgia, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) diluted. 

Adjuvant (Elixir of Glycyrrhiza, U. S. P.) 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

12.5 c. c. . . Fl. Ext. Glycyrrhiza 60 mins. 

87.5 c. c. . .Aromatic Elixir 420 mins. 

This preparation affords an ideal vehicle for the ad- 
ministration of many otherwise unpleasant medica- 
ments, such as bromides, iodides, bitter alkaloids, 
etc. 

Aletris, Compound. 

Aletris. 30 grs. 

Mitchella repens 30 grs. 

Cramp Bark 15 grs. 

Caulophyllum 7 1/2 grs. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenor- 
rhea. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) every three 
or four hours. 

Alkaline, see Rhubarb, Alkaline, with Pancreatin. 

Alkaline, Digestive. 

Avena Sativa 8 grs. 

Xanthoxylum 8 grs. 

Hydrastis 8 grs. 

Gentian 4 grs. 

Ginger 4 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 4 grs. 

Stomachic, tonic and stimulant. Used in atonic dys- 
pepsia. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Aloin, Belladonna and Strychnine. 

Aloin 1 3/5 grs. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1 gr. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

*Federal record of sales required. 



Laxative, intestinal stimulant and tonic. Used in 
chronic constipation, hepatic disturbances, nervous 
headache, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Aloin, Belladonna and Strychnine, Compound. 

Aloin 1 gr. 

Podophyllin 1 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Belladonna Leaves 5 mins. 

Strychnine 1/10 gr. 

Laxative and intestinal stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Aloin, Belladonna, Strychnine and Ipecac. 

Aloin 1 3/5 grs. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1 gr. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Ipecac 1/2 gr. 

Laxative and intestinal stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Alterative Chlorides, see Iron, Arsenic and Mercury 
Chlorides. 

Ammonium Bromide, 40 grs. 

Nerve sedative and hypnotic. Used in nervous in- 
somnia, hysteria, sexual hyperesthesia, goitre, chorea 
and epilepsy. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Ammonium Valerate, 16 grs. 
Antispasmodic and nerve sedative. Used in hysteria 
and other similar nervous states. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Antiasthmatic, Hare. 

Sodium Iodide 16 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 16 grs. 

Tr. Lobelia 32 mins. 

Fl. Ext. Euphorbia Pil 24 mins. 

Nitroglycerin 1/25 gr. 

Alterative, antispasmodic and antiasthmatic. Used 
chiefly in asthma, chronic bronchitis and hay fever. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) three times a day. 
In acute attacks give every hour or two until re- 
lieved. 

Antidyspeptic. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 4 grs. 

Pancreatin 8 grs. 

Cascara Sagrada 4 grs. 

Ipecac 8/10 gr. 

Strychnine 8/120 gr. 

E. & T. Antiseptic 120 mins. 

Digestant, laxative, stimulant and antiseptic. Used 
in chronic indigestion. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) after meals. 



Elixirs 



2^r 



38 



Antidyspeptic, Phenolated. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 8 grs. 

Pancreatin 16 grs. 

Ca.scara Sagrada 8 grs. 

Ipecac 1 3/5 grs. 

Xux Vomica 1 gr. 

Phenolated Elixir q. s. 

Digestant, laxative, intestinal stimulant and anti- 
septic. Used in cnronic dyspepsia with constipa- 
tion. Dose — 1 to 2 cirams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Antimalarial. 

Quinidine Sulphate 5 grs. 

Canada Snake Root 22 1/2 grs. 

Antiperiodie and antimalarial. Used in malaria and 
other febrile diseases. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to S 
c. c.) 

Aromatic, U. S. P. (Simple Elixir) . 

A pleasant vehicle used for the administration of nau- 
seous, bitter or otherwise disagreeable remedies, and 
in the preparation of compound elixirs. 

Aromatic Red, N. F. 

Elixir Aromatic, U. S. P., colored red. 

Bark and Iron. 

Ferrous Eactate 8 grs. 

Calisaya Bark 12 1/2 grs. 

Bitter tonic, chalybeate and antiperiodie. Used in 
febrile disorders, loss of appetite, anemia, chlorosis, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Beef, Milk and Gluten, Peptonized. 

Represents the albuminous principles of beef, milk 
and wheat, thoroughly digested and ready for assim- 
ilation. Nutrient and tonic. Used largely in con- 
valescence from debilitating diseases. Dose — 2 to 4 
drams (S to 15 c. c.) four or five times a day. Dose 
to be increased or given more frequently as indi- 
cated. 

Bismuth. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 16 grs. 

Gastrointestinal sedative and astringent. Used in 
gastrointestinal disorders where there is excessive 
secretion and relaxation of the mucous membranes. 
Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. e.j even.- two or three 
hours. 

Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 16 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Gastrointestinal sedative, stimulant and astringent. 
Used similarly to the preceding elixir. Dose — 1/2 to 
1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Black Cohosh, Compound. 

Cimicifuga 36 grs. 

Wild Cherry 36 grs. 

Sanguinaria 12 grs. 

Glycyrrhiza 12 grs. 

Antispasmodic, expectorant and tonic. Used as a 
general nervine in spasmodic affections. Dose — 1 
to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Black Haw. 

Viburnum Prunifolium 80 grs. 

Nervine, antispasmodic and uterine tonic. Used in 
dysmenorrhea, after-pains and threatened abortion. 
Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Bromides and Belladonna, Compound. 

Potassium Bromide 40 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 40 grs. 

Ammonium Bromide 40 grs. 




BROMIDES 

COMPOUND 




Zinc Bromide 1 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/8 gr. 

Cascara Sagrada 40 grs. 

With Ext. Hops and Aromatics. 
Nerve sedative, antispasmodic and hypnotic. Used as 
a sedative in nervous disturbances and to produce 
sleep. Dose — 2 drams (S c. c.) in water three times 
a da j'. 

Bromides and Chloral, Compound, see Bromo- 
chloral, Compound. 



Bromides, Compound, also see 
Bromo chloral, Compound. 

Ammonium Bromide 24 grs. 

Calcium Bromide 24 grs. 

Lithium Bromide 24 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 24 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 24 grs. 

Nerve sedative, antispasmodic and 
hypnotic. Used in nervous condi- 
tions, insomnia, chorea, epilepsy, 
delirium tremens, alcoholism, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to S c. c.) in 
water every three or four hours. 

Bromides and Iodide, Compound, 

see Calcium Iodide, Compound. 



Bromides, Triplex. 

Caffeine Bromide 8 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 8 grs. 

Potassium Bromide S grs. 

Sedative and antispasmodic. Used in spasmodic 
conditions, nervous headache, etc. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) 

Bromochloral, Compound. 

Potassium Bromide 120 grs. 

Hydrated Chloral 90 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis Indica 1 gr. 

Hypnotic, sedative and antispasmodic. Used in de- 
lirium tremens, acute mania, epilepsy, chorea and 
convulsions. Contraindicated in gastritis. Dose — 
1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) Larger doses must not 
be given in heart disease and it should be given to 
children and the aged with caution. 

Buchu, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
12.5 c. c Fl. Ext. Buchu 60 mins. 

Mild genitourinary and gastrointestinal stimulant, 
tonic and diuretic. Used chiefly in catarrhal condi- 
tions of the genitourinary tract, hematuria, incon- 
tinence, etc.. and in gastric debility and intestinal 
colic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Buchu, Compound, Formula A. 

Buchu 40 grs. 

JuniDer 20 grs. 

Cubeb 6 2 3 grs. 

Pareira 40 grs. 

Diuretic and stimulant to the genitourinary tract. 
Used in chronic cystitis and catarrhal conditions of 
the genitourinary tract. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 
15 c. c.) 

Buchu, Compound, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

25 c. c. Fl. Ext. Buchu, Comp.. N. F. . 120 mins. 
(Buchu Cubeb, Juniper and Uva Ursi). 

Diuretic and mild stimulant to the genitourinary 
tract. Used similarly to the preceding elixir. Dose — 
1 to 2 cirams (4 to 8 c. c.) in water. 



39 



2^r 



Elixirs 



Buchu and Hyoscyamus, Compound. 

Buchu 40 grs. 

Uva Ursi 20 grs. 

Pareira 20 grs. 

Hyoscyamus 20 grs. 

Hops 20 grs. 

Potassium Acetate 40 grs. 

Spirit Nitrous Ether 20 mins. 

Stimulant, sedative and diuretic. Used chiefly as a 
diuretic in chronic kidney affections. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) three or four times a day. 

Buchu and Juniper, Compound. 

Buchu 24 grs. 

Barberry Bark 12 grs. 

Juniper 12 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 10 grs. 

Diuretic and antirheumatic. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 
to 15 c. c.) 

Buchu, Juniper and Potassium 
Acetate. 

Buchu 45 grs. 

Juniper 12 grs. 

Potassium Acetate 16 grs. 

Diuretic and stimulant. Used in 
chronic infections of the urinary 
tract. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Buchu, Juniper and Uva Ursi, 
Compound, see Buchu. Juni- 
per, Uva Ursi and Potassium 
Acetate. 




EUXfR 

BUCHU. JUNIPER 

AND POTASSIUM 

ACETATE 



sjpsp? 



Buchu, Juniper, Uva Ursi and Po- 
tassium Acetate. 

Buchu 80 grs. 

Juniper 40 grs. 

Uva Ursi 40 grs. 

Potassium Acetate 24 grs. 

Diuretic and stimulant. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 
c. c.) 



LMi. 



Buchu and Potassium Acetate. 

Buchu 56 grs. 

Potassium Acetate 40 grs. 

Diuretic and aperient. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 
c. c.) 

Buckthorn, see Frangula. 

Caffeine and Potassium Bromide, see Potassium 
Bromide and Caffeine. 

Calcium Bromide, Compound, see Calcium Iodide, 
Compound. 

Calcium Iodide, Compound. 

Each fluid ounce contains 72 grains of the Iodides, 
Bromides and Chlorides of Calcium, Magnesium, 
Iron. Sodium and Potassium combined with Fluid 
Extract Sarsaparilla, Compound, and Adjuvants. 

Alterative, sedative and tonic. Used in rheumatism, 
pleuritic affections, syphilis, chronic skin diseases, 
etc. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Calcium Lactophosphate, 16 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Used in rickets, defective ossifi- 
cation and as a general tonic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) 

Calcium and Sodium Glycerophosphates, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
2.5 Gm . . Solution Sodium Glycero- 
phosphate 11.4 grs. 

.875 Gm . . Calcium Glycerophosphate. 4 grs. 



Alterative and tonic. Used as a general tonic and 
reconstructive. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. Xot compatible 
with iron salts. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Calisaya, N. F., see Cinchona Alkaloids, X. F. 

Calisaya Alkaloids, Colorless. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Tonic, febrifuge and antiperiodic. This elixir is made 
from a mixture of the principal cinchona alkaloids 
in the proportion in which they occur in the bark 
and is suitable for combinations with iron salts. 
Used in malaria and other febrile conditions and as 
a simple bitter tonic. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 
15 c. c.) 

Calisaya and Bismuth. 

Calisaj-a Bark 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Tonic, febrifuge, stomachic and astringent. Used as 
a bitter tonic and gastrointestinal astringent. Dose 
— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Detannated. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Tonic and antiperiodic. This preparation is free from 
the tannin of cinchona bark, and is compatible with 
iron salts. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Ferrated, see Cinchona, Ferrated. 

Calisaya, Hydrastis and Lactated Pepsin. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Fluid Hydrastis, Xon-alcoholic 32 mins. 

Lactated Pepsin 40 grs. 

Bitter tonic, digestive and febrifuge. Used to im- 
prove the appetite and stimulate digestion. Dose — 
1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya and Iron. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Chalybeate, bitter tonic and febrifuge; especially indi- 
cated in the anemia of malaria. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya and Iron Protoxide, see Bark and Iron. 

Calisaya, Iron and Bismuth. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate. Soluble 16 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Bitter tonic, stomachic and gastrointestinal astrin- 
gent. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth, Pepsin and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Pepsin. Saccharated 40 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr . 

Stimulant, tonic, digestant and astringent. Dose — 1 
dram (4 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate. Soluble 16 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and astringent. Dose — 1 dram (4 c.c.) 

Calisaya, Iron, Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine, 

see Calisaya, Iron, Bismuth, Pepsin and Strych- 
nine. 



Elixirs 



2^^ 



40 




ELIXIR 
CALISAYA. IRON 

AND STRYCHNINE 

LILLY 



Calisaya, Iron and Quinine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Tonic and antiperiodic. Used especially in periodic 
febrile diseases. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, hematinic and stimulant. Particularly indi- 
cated in malarial anemia. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Iron and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate Soluble 16 grs.. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

General tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 
to 4 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Iron, Strychnine and 
Pepsin. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble. . 16 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 grs. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Tonic, stimulant and digestant. 
Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Calisaya and Pepsin. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Tonic, antiperiodic and digestant. 
Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Pepsin and Bismuth. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium 

Tartrate 8 grs. 

Tonic, digestant and astringent. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant, digestant and astringent. Dose — 
1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Calisaya, Pepsin and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and digestant. Dose — 1 dram (4 c.c.) 

Calisaya, Quinine and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and antiperiodic. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) 

Calisaya and Strychnine. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and antiperiodic. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) 

•Narcotic order required. 




Canada Snakeroot, Compound. 

Canada Snakeroot 80 grs. 

Cinchona 64 grs. 

Caraway 16 grs. 

Galangal 8 grs. 

Nutmeg 8 grs. 

Orange, Bitter 8 grs. 

Cinnamon 8 grs. 

Aromatic tonic and antiperiodic. Used chiefly in 
malaria. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Cascara Sagrada, Aromatic. 

Cascara Sagrada 120 grs. 

Aromatics. 

Tonic laxative. Especially indicated in chronic con- 
stipation. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) diluted 
with water. 

Cascara Sagrada, Compound. 

Cascara Sagrada 40 grs. 

Senna 40 grs. 

Rhubarb 40 grs. 

Tonic laxative. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Cathartic, Compound. 

Rhubarb 64 grs. 

Senna 32 grs. 

Taraxacum 32 grs. 

Podophyllum 16 grs. 

Ginger 8 grs. 

Potassium and Sodium Tartrate 16 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 8 grs. 

Laxative and cathartic. Dose — As a laxative, 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) ; as a cathartic, 2 to 4 drams (8 
to 15 c. c.) 

Cathartic, Compound, Improved. 

Senna 120 grs. 

Podophyllum 6 grs. 

Juglans 30 grs. 

Potassium and Sodium Tartrate 20 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 10 grs. 

Aromatics 30 grs. 

Tamarind 80 grs. 

Laxative and cathartic. Dose — As a laxative, 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) ; as a cathartic, 2 to 4 drams (8 
to 15 c. c.) 

Catnep and Fennel. 

Catnep 15 grs. 

Fennel 40 grs. 

Carminatives. 

Stomachic and antispasmodic. Used chiefly for flatu- 
lent colic of infants. Dose — For an infant of four 
weeks, from 5 to 8 drops, increasing the dose accord- 
ing to age. Give in a little warm water every 15 to 
30 minutes as required. 

Celery. 

Celery Seed 40 grs. 

Nerve stimulant and antispasmodic. Used in nervous 
disturbances, headaches, etc. Dose; — 2 to 4 drams 
(8 to 15 c. c.) 

Celery and Black Haw, Compound, see Celery, 
Kola and Coca, Compound. 

•Celery, Compound, also see Celery, Kola and Coca, 
Compound. 

Celery Seed 24 grs. 

Coca 24 grs. 

Viburnum Prunifolium 24 grs. 

Anodyne, antispasmodic and nervine. Chiefly used in 
menstrual disorders. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 
4 c. c.) 



41 



2%&y 



Elixirs 



Celery and Guarana. 

Celery Seed GO grs. 

Guarana 60 grs. 

Stimulant, stomachic and nervine. Used in migraine 
and nervous disturbances. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 
to 15 c. c.) 

•Celery, Kola and Coca, Compound. 

Celery Seed 40 grs. 

Kola 40 grs. 

Coca 40 grs. 

Viburnum Prunif olium 40 grs. 

Anodyne, antispasmodic and nervine. Used princi- 
pally in menstrual disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Chionanthus, Compound. 

Chionanthus virginica 96 grs. 

Combined with Aromatics. 

Aperient and cholagogue. Used in hepatic disorders 
associated with jaundice. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Chloral, Compound, see Bromochloral, Compound. 

Chloral Hydrate. 

Hydrated Chloral 80 grs. 

Hypnotic, anodyne and antispasmodic. Used in 
chorea, hysteria, convulsions, insomnia, mania, etc. 
Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Chloral and Potassium Bromide, see Potassium 
Bromide and Chloral Hydrate. 

Chloral and Potassium, Compound, see Bromo- 
chloral, Compound. 

Chlorides of Iron, Arsenic and Mercury, with Cali- 
saya, see Iron, Arsenic and Mercury Chlorides; 
also Four Chlorides. 

Cinchona Alkaloids, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

0.2 Gm. . . .Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

0.1 Gm. . . . Cinchonidine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

0.1 Gm. . . .Cinchonine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Tonic and adjuvant. Used as a bitter vehicle and 
stomachic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Cinchona, see Calisaya. 

Cinchona, Detannated, see Calisaya, Detannated. 

Cinchona, Ferrated. 

Cinchona 40 grs. 

Iron and Ammonium Citrate 16 grs. 

Tonic and hematinic. Used in anemia and convales- 
cence from febrile diseases. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Corydalis, Compound. 

Corydalis 32 grs. 

Stillingia 16 grs. 

Xanthoxylum 16 grs. 

Twin Leaf 16 grs. 

Iris 8 grs. 

Sheep Laurel 8 grs. 

Potassium Iodide 8 grs. 

Tonic, alterative and antirheumatic. Used as an alter- 
ative in chronic rheumatism and syphilis. Dose — 
1 dram (4 c. c.) three or four times a day. 

Cramp Bark, Compound. 

Cramp Bark 28 grs. 

Scutellaria 28 grs. 

Spathyema foetida 14 grs. 

With Aromatics. 
Nervine and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenorrhea. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) in hot water or 
milk every fifteen minutes until relieved. 

•Narcotic order required. 
*Federal record of sales required. 



Cramp Bark, Compound, N. F., 3rd Revision, see 

Viburnum Opulus, Compound, N. F. 

^Creosote and Terpin Hydrate, Compound. 

Creosote, Beechwood 4 mins. 

Terpin Hydrate 4 grs. 

Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride 1/8 gr. 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Expectorant, bronchial sedative and tonic. Used in 
chronic bronchitis. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
every two or three hours. 

Damiana, Compound, see Phosphorus, Nux Vomica 
and Damiana. 

Damiana, Phosphorus and Nux Vomica, see Phos- 
phorus, Nux Vomica and Damiana. 

Dandelion. 

Taraxacum 240 grs. 

Tonic, aperient and alterative. Chiefly used in hepatic 
disorders, biliousness, jaundice, etc. Dose — 2 to 4 
drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Dandelion, Compound. 

Taraxacum 25 grs. 

Wild Cherry 15 grs. 

Gentian 5 grs. 

Aromatics. 
Bitter tonic, vehicle, corrigent and stomachic. Dose — 
4 drams (15 c. c.) 

Dandelion, Compound, N. F., see Taraxacum, Com- 
pound, N. F. 

Digestive, Alkaline, see Alkaline, Digestive. 

Digestive, Aromatic. 

Contains the digestive enzymes with aromatics. Used 
in dyspepsia and as a vehicle. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) in water, immediately after meals. 

Digestive, Compound, N. F., 3rd Revision. 

100 c. c. contain One fluid ounce contains 

1.00 Gm Pepsin, 1:3000 4 1/2 grs. 

0.10 Gm Pancreatin 1/2 gr_ 

0.10 Gm Diastase 1/2 gr. 

0.10 c. c. . . .Hydrochloric Acid 1/2 min. 

0.05 c. c . . . . Lactic Acid 1/4 min. 

Proteolytic and amylolytic digestant. Used in dys- 
pepsia and as a vehicle. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 
15 c. c.) 

Digestive Ferments, see Enzymatic Cordial. 

Digitalin and Strychnine, Compound, see Nitro- 
glycerin, Compound. 

Dioscorea, Compound. 

Dioscorea 4 grs. 

Aletris 16 grs. 

Viburnum Prunif olium 40 grs. 

Viburnum Opulus 8 grs. 

Mitchella repens 16 grs. 

Helonias 8 grs. 

Caulophyllum 8 grs. 

Scutellaria 8 grs. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenor- 
rhea. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Diuretic, also see Buchu, Juniper and Potassium 
Acetate. 

Buchu 120 grs. 

Uva Ursi 64 grs. 

Cleavers 64 grs. 

Juniper 40 grs. 

Diuretic and urinary stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) every three or four hours. 



Elixirs 



2^ 



42 



Emmenagogue, Rigaud. 

Aloes. 12 grs. 

Rue 6 grs. 

Saffron 6 grs. 

Savin 6 grs. 

Uterine stimulant, emmenagogue and diaphoretic. 
Used in menstrual disorders. Dose — 1 to 4 drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) in hot water every three or four hours. 

Eriodictyon, see Yerba Santa. 

Eucalyptus, 80 grs. 

Tonic, antiperiodic and antiseptic. Used in chronic 
bronchitis, gastritis, asthma, fetid breath and as a 
febrifuge in infectious diseases. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Euonymus (Wahoo) 76 grs. 

Hepatic stimulant and laxative. Used in constipation 
with hepatic torpor. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Five Bromides, see Bromides, Compound. 

Four Chlorides. 

Ferrous Chloride 1 gr. 

Arsenic Chloride 1/16 gr. 

Mercuric Chloride .-1/16 gr. 

Cinchona Alkaloids in form of Hydro- 
chlorides 1/16 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and antiperiodic. Used chiefly in 
treatment of malaria and syphilis. Dose — 1 to 4 
drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Frangula (Buckthorn). 

Fluid Extract Frangula 120 mins. 

Cathartic. Used in chronic constipation. Dose — 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Gentian, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
3.5 c. c Fl. Ext. Gentian 16 mins. 

Tonic and stomachic. Used as an appetizer and as a 
vehicle for other drugs. Is compatible with iron 
salts. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Gentian, Compound. 

Corresponds in strength to Infusion Gentian, Com- 
pound, N. F. Bitter tonic and stimulant. Dose — 
1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Gentian, Ferrated. 

Infusion Gentian, Compound 1 fl. oz. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 8 grs. 

Ferruginous and bitter tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Gentian, Glycerinated, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

1.0 c. c. . .Fl. Ext. Gentian 4 4/5 mins. 

1.5 c. c. . .Fl. Ext. Taraxacum 7 1/5 mins. 

.5 c. c . . Phosphoric Acid 2 2/5 mins. 

40.0 c. c. . .Glycerin 192 mins. 

Sherry Wine q. s. 

Aromatics. 

Bitter tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Gentian and Iron Chloride. 

Infusion Gentian, Compound, N. F 60 mins. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 8 mins. 

Ferruginous and bitter tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Gentian and Iron Chloride, with Lactated Pepsin. 

Infusion Gentian, Compound, N. F 30 mins. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 4 mins. 

Lactated Pepsin 20 grs. 

Ferruginous, bitter tonic and digestant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 




Gentian, Iron and Nux Vomica. 

Gentian 16 grs. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 16 mins. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1 gr. 

Ferruginous tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams. 
(4 to 8 c. c.) before meals. 

Gentian, Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. 

Gentian 32 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 8/60 gr. 

Ferruginous, bitter tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 
dram (4 c. c.) before meals. 

Gentian, Iron and Strychnine. 

Gentian 32 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Ferruginous, bitter tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 
dram (4 c. c.) before meals. 

Gentian, Iron and Wahoo. 

Infusion Gentian, Compound, N. F 60 mins. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 8 mins. 

Wahoo 16 grs. 

Hepatic stimulant, tonic and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Gentian and Phosphoric Acid, 
Compound, see Glycero-Tonic, 
Compound. 

Ginseng, Compound. 

Ginseng 16 grs. 

Life Everlasting 96 grs. 

Stomachic, digestive stimulant and 
demulcent. Used in indigestion 
and gastric catarrh. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Glycerin and Gentian, Com- 
pound, see Gentian, Glycerin- 
ated; also Glycero-Tonic, Com- 
pound. 

Glycerin and Heroin, Compound, 

see Glycerole Heroin, Com- 
pound. 

Glycerophosphates, Compound, 
No. 1. 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 8 grs. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 16 grs. 

Iron Glycerophosphate 1 1/2 grs. 

Manganese Glycerophosphate 1 gr. 

Quinine Glycerophosphate 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Glycerophosphate 1/16 gr. 

Reconstructive, nerve stimulant and tonic. Used 
chiefly in nervous debility and convalescence. Dose 
— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in water three times a 
day before meals. For children, 10 to 30 drops. 

Glycerophosphates, Compound, Special. 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Iron Glycerophosphate 2 grs. 

Potassium Glycerophosphate 2 grs. 

Tonic and reconstructive. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 
15 c. c.) taken three times a day, before meals. 

Glycerophosphates, Compound, without Sugar, 

see Solutions. 

Glycerophosphates, Nux Vomica and Damiana. 

Nux Vomica 8 grs. 

Damiana 64 grs. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 8 grs. 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 



ELIXIR 

GLYCERO- 
PHOSPHATES 

COMPOUND. 



t im 



43 



2^. 



Elixirs 



Reconstructive, stimulant and aphrodisiac. Used in 
nervous and sexual debility. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Glycerophosphates with Iron, Quinine and 
Strychnine without Sugar, see Solutions. 

Glycerophosphates, Soda and Lime. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 8 grs. 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Nerve tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) three 
times a day. 

Glycero -Tonic, see Glycero-Tonic, Compound. 

Glycyrrhiza, U. S. P., see Elixir Adjuvant. 

Guarana, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
20 c. c Fl. Ext. Guarana 96 mins. 

Cerebral and cardiac stimulant and diuretic. Used 
principaUy in migraine. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Guarana and Celery, see Celery and Guarana. 

Helonias, 80 grs. 
Uterine tonic. Used chiefly in atonic conditions of the 
uterus. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Helonias, Compound. 

Mitchella repens 110 grs. 

Helonias 28 grs. 

Cramp Bark 28 grs. 

Caulophyllum 28 grs. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenor- 
rhea. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Hepatic, Compound. 

Cascara Sagrada 16 grs. 

Taraxacum 48 grs. 

Lappa 48 grs. 

Euonymus 64 grs. 

Chionanthus 48 grs. 

Sodium Phosphate 16 grs. 

Aromatics q. s. 

Hepatic stimulant and mild laxative. Used in consti- 
pation accompanied by hepatic torpor. Dose — 1 to 
4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

*Heroin, 1/8 gr. 
Bronchial sedative and antispasmodic. Used to check 
coughing. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*Heroin, Compound. 

Heroin Hydrochloride 1/8 gr. 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride 8/50 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride 40 grs. 

Expectorant, bronchial sedative and diaphoretic. 
Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) every three or four hours. 

•Heroin and Terpin Hydrate, No. 1. 

Terpin Hydrate 8 grs. 

Heroin 1/3 gr. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

All products listed in the Lilly Hand Book are of Lilly 
manufacture and bear the Lilly Label in red — a guar- 
antee of high quality and reliability. Your best inter- 
ests will be safeguarded by specifying "Lilly" on all 
orders for items listed in the Lilly Hand Book. 

•Narcotic order required. 
*Federal record of sales required. 




ELIXIR 

HEROIN AND 

TERPIN HYDRATE 

No. Z 



- ' 




*Heroin and Terpin Hydrate, No. 2. 

Terpin Hydrate 8 grs. 

Heroin 1/8 gr. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Hexa-Lithia, Compound. 

Saw Palmetto Berries 120 grs. 

Corn Silk, Green 120 grs. 

Sandalwood 30 grs. 

Triticum 24 grs. 

Hexamethylene 40 grs. 

Lithium Benzoate 16 grs. 

Urinary antiseptic, sedative and di- 
uretic. Used in infections and irri- 
tations of the genitourinary tract. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in 
water half an hour before each 
meal. 



Hops, 60 grs. 

Tonic, sedative and feebly hypnotic. 
Used to promote sleep and to allay nervousness. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) every three hours. 

Hydrangea and Lithium, Compound, see Lithium 
and Hydrangea. 

Hydrastis, Compound, see Alkaline Digestive. 

Hydrastis and Cramp Bark, Compound, see Uter- 
ine Sedative. 

Hypnotic. 

Hydrated Chloral 60 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 40 grs. 

Ext. Cannabis 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Hypnotic, sedative and antispasmodic. Used in spas- 
modic affections, such as chorea, epilepsy, etc., to 
produce sleep and to quiet patients having acute 
mania, delirium, etc. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Hypnotic, Compound, see Bromochloral, Compound. 
Incontinence. 

Ergot 20 grs. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1 min. 

Tr. Rhus Aromatica 40 mins. 

Strychnine Sulphate 8/200 gr. 

Used in urinary incontinence and enuresis. Dose — 1 
dram (4 c. c.) 

Iodides and Bromides, Compound. 

Calcium Bromide 16 grs. 

Magnesium Bromide 16 grs. 

Sodium Iodide 16 grs. 

Potassium Iodide 16 grs. 

Stillingia 8 grs. 

Sarsaparilla 8 grs. 

Rumex 15 grs. 

Bittersweet 4 grs. 

Lappa 8 grs. 

Taraxacum 8 grs. 

Alterative and sedative. Used principally as a general 
alterative and antisyphilitic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Iodides, Compound. 

Arsenic Iodide 8/125 gr. 

Iron Iodide 2/3 gr. 

Mercury Biniodide 8/125 gr. 

Manganese Iodide 8/10 gr. 

Potassium Iodide 8 grs. 

Sodium Iodide 8 grs. 

Alterative. Used principally as an antisyphilitic. Dose 
— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Elixirs 



a^y 



44 



Iron, Arsenic and Mercury Chlorides. 

Iron Protochloride 2 grs. 

Arsenic Chloride 8/140 gr. 

Mercury Bichloride 8/64 gr. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Alterative, tonic and febrifuge. Used in malaria and 
syphilis. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Iron, Arsenic and Strychnine. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 20 mins. 

Arsenic Trioxide 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine 8/100 gr. 

Ferruginous tonic and stimulant. Used in anemia, 
chlorosis, and as a general tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Iron Peptonate and Manganese, and Combina- 
tions, see Solutions. 

Iron Phosphate and Quinine, se e Iron and Quinine 
Phosphates. 

Iron Phosphate, Quinine and Strychnine, see Iron, 
Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates. 

Iron Pyrophosphate, Quinine and Arsenic. 

Iron Pyrophosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Arsenic 8/30 gr. 

Alterative, tonic and antiperiodic. Used as a general 
tonic and particularly in malaria. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) 

Iron Pyrophosphate, Quinine and Strychnine. 

Iron Pyrophosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Alterative, tonic and antiperiodic. Used in general 
weakness or debility and in convalescence from 
acute diseases such as pneumonia and typhoid. 
Dose — For adults, 1 dram (4 c. c.) three times a day, 
just before or after meals. 

Iron Pyrophosphate and Strychnine. 

Iron Pyrophosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c.c.) 

Iron and Quinine Phosphates. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 2 grs. 

Tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (1 to 8 c. c.) 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Citrate, 16 grs. 

General tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) three times a day. 

Iron, Quinine, Strychnine and Arsenic. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Phosphate 8/60 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 8/40 gr. 

Tonic and antiperiodic. Used in anemia, chlorosis, 
convalescence, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Iron, Quinine, Strychnine and Pepsin, see Pepsin, 
Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, with Glycerophos- 
phates. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Phosphate 8/60 gr. 

Sodium Glycerophosphates 8 grs. 

Potassium Glycerophosphates 4 grs. 

General tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 
three times a day. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
12.5 c. c . . Tr. Iron Citro-Chloride . 60 mins. 
0.875 Gm. .Quinine Hydrochloride. 4 grs. 

0.0175 Gm. .Strychnine Sulphate 8/100 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Dose* — 1 dram (4 c. c.) three 
times a day. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates, No. 1. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble. . 16 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Phosphate. . .8/60 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) three times a day. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine 
Phosphates, with Lactated 
Pepsin. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble. . 4 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Phosphate. . .1/16 gr. 
Lactated Pepsin 32 grs. 




Tonic, digestant and stimulant. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
after meals. 



ELIXIR 

IRON. QUININE 
AND STRYCHNINE 

PHOSPHATES. >y 

i. No. I -- i 



*0M 




Iron Salicylate, see Solutions. 
Iron and Strychnine Phosphates. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble. 16 grs. 
Strychnine Phosphate . . . 8/60 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c.c.) 

•Kola, Compound. 

Kola 40 grs. 

Celery Seed 40 grs. 

Coca 40 grs. 

Nervine and stimulant. Used in depressed or ex- 
hausted nervous states. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 
15 c. c.) 

Lactated Pepsin, 40 grs. 

Digestant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) after 
meals. 

Lactated Pepsin, Colorless, 40 grs. 
Supplied only when specified. 

Digestant and vehicle. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) after meals. 

Lactated Pepsin, 80 grs. 

Digestant and vehicle. Dose — 1 
dram (4 c. c.) after meals. 

Lactated Pepsin and Bismuth. 

Lactated Pepsin 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium 

Tartrate 8 grs. 

Digestive and astringent. Dose — 1 
to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) after meals. 

Lactated Pepsin, Bismuth and 
Strychnine. 

Lactated Pepsin 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium 

Tartrate 8 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/16 gr. 

Stimulant, astringent and digestive, 
drams (4 to 8 c. c. after meals. 




Dose — 1 to 2 



Lactated Pepsin and Calisaya, see Calisaya and 
Lactated Pepsin. 



45 



2%Cy 



Elixirs 



Lactated Pepsin, with Calisaya, Iron and Strych- 
nine. 

Lactated Pepsin 40 grs. 

Calisaya Bark 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 4 grs. 

Strychnine 1/16 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and digestive. Dose — 1 dram (4 
c. c.) after meals. 

Lactated Pepsin, Gentian and Tincture Iron Chlo- 
ride, see Gentian and Iron Chloride with Lac- 
tated Pepsin. 

Lactated Pepsin, with Hypophosphites. 

Lactated Pepsin 80 grs. 

Quinine Hypophosphite 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Hypophosphite 8/60 gr. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 8 grs. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Iron Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Tonic, reconstructive and digestant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) after meals. 

Lactated Pepsin, with Iron, Quinine and Strych- 
nine, see Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phos- 
phates, with Lactated Pepsin. 

Laxative, Compound. 

Cascara Sagrada 64 grs. 

Juglans 32 grs. 

Senna 40 grs 

Aromatics. 

Used in chronic constipation. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 
to 15 c. c.) 

Licorice, Aromatic or Quinine Elixir. 

A vehicle for quinine and other bitter or nauseous 
medicaments. Directions — Mix the quinine or other 
drug with the elixir at time of dispensing. 

Lithium and Hydrangea. 

Hydrangea 240 grs. 

Lithium Benzoate 12 grs. 

Lithium Salicylate 12 grs. 

Diuretic, antiarthritic and antilithic. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Lupulin, 24 grs. 

Tonic and slightly narcotic. L T sed in nervousness, in- 
somnia and as an anaphrodisiae. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Malt and Pepsin, Compound. 

Malted Barley 80 grs. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 8 grs. 

Nutrient and digestant. Used principally in conva- 
lescence. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Manaca, with Salicylates. 

Manaca 80 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 64 grs. 

Lithium Salicylate 8 grs. 

Potassium Salicylate 32 grs. 

Antirheumatic. Used in acute and chronic rheuma- 
tism. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Matico, Compound. 

Matico 40 grs. 

Cubeb 40 grs. 

Buchu 40 grs. 

Aromatic stimulant and diuretic. Used in catarrhal 
affections of the genitourinary trart. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

•Narcotic order required. 



Migraine. 

Acetanilid 16 grs. 

Caffeine 2 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 40 grs. 

Anodyne and analgesic. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) in 
water. 

•Morphine Hydrochloride, 1 gr. 

Anodyne and hypnotic. Used to relieve pain and in- 
duce sleep. Dose — Adult, 1 dram (4 c. o.) ; for chil- 
dren, one year and under, 2 to 10 drops. 

Neutralizing, see Cordials. 

Nitroglycerin, Compound. 

Digitalin 8/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 8/50 gr. 

Nitroglycerin 8/100 gr. 

Heart tonic and stimulant. In heart failure due to 
shock, nervous excitement, etc., and in myocar- 
ditis. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Nitroglycerin, Compound, and Strophanthus. 

Nitroglycerin 8/100 gr. 

Digitalin 8/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 8/50 gr. 

Tr. Strophanthus 1 3/5 mins. 

Heart tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

•Opium, Deodorized. 

Opium, Powdered (Deodorized) 8 grs. 

Anodyne and hypnotic. To relieve pain and induce 
sleep. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Orange. 

An agreeable base or vehicle for the administration of 
nauseous or otherwise disagreeable remedies, and 
for the extemporaneous preparation of medicinal 
elixirs. 

Pancreatin, 8 grs. 

Digestant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) imme- 
diately after meals. 

Passion Flower, Compound. 

Passion Flower 240 grs. 

Triticum 8 grs. 

Wild Cherry 4 grs. 

Antispasmodic and sedative. Used in epilepsy, chorea, 
insomnia, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Pepsin, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

1.7 Gm Pepsin, 1:3000 8 grs. 

Digestant. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Lactated, see Lactated Pepsin. 

Pepsin and Bismuth. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Digestive, gastrointestinal sedative and mild astring- 
ent. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Calisaya, see Calisaya, Pepsin 
and Bismuth. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Hydrastis. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Hydrastis 1/2 gr. 

Digestive tonic, stimulant and astringent. Dose — 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Elixirs 



?%&y 



46 



Pepsin, Bismuth and Iron. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Astringent, tonic and digestant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Pancreatin, see Pepsin, Pan- 
creatin and Bismuth. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Digestant, tonic and gastric sedative. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Bismuth, Strychnine and Iron. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Strychnine _ 8/60 gr. 

Iron and Ammonium Citrate 8 grs. 

Digestive tonic and gastric sedative. Dose — 1/2 to 1 
dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Bismuth, Strychnine and Pancreatin, see 

Pepsin, Pancreatin, Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Pepsin, Calisaya and Bismuth, see Calisaya, Pepsin 
and Bismuth. 

Pepsin, Calisaya and Strychnine, see Calisaya, Pep- 
sin and Strychnine. 

Pepsin, Compound, see Lactated Pepsin. 

Pepsin, Iron and Bismuth, see Pepsin, Bismuth and 
Iron. 

Pepsin, Iron, Quinine a nd Strychnine. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 16 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine S/60 gr. 

Tonic, digestant and stimulant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Lactated, see Lactated Pepsin. 

Pepsin-Malt, Compound, see Malt and Pepsin, Com- 
pound. 

Pepsin and Pancreatin. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 8 grs. 

Pancreatin 8 grs. 

Digestive. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) imme- 
diately after meals. 

Pepsin and Pancreatin, Compound, see Pepsin and 
Pancreatin, with Caffeine. 

Pepsin, Pancreatin and Bismuth. 

Pepsin, 1/3000 8 grs. 

Pancreatin 8 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Digestive and gastric sedative. Dose — 1 to 4 drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Pancreatin, Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 8 grs. 

Bismuth and Sodium Tartrate 8 grs. 

Pancreatin 8 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Mild astringent, tonic and digestant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 
dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Pepsin and Pancreatin, with Caffeine. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 8 grs. 

Pancreatin 8 grs. 

Caffeine 1 gr. 

Calcium Lactophosphate, Cebry and Aromatics. 
Digestive and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 



Pepsin Powder, Compound, see Lactated Pepsin. 

Pepsin, Quinine and Strychnine. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine 8/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and digestant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Pepsin, Strychnine and Bismuth, see Pepsin, Bis- 
muth and Strychnine. 

Pepsin and Thymol, Compound, see Antidyspeptic. 

Pepsin and Wafer Ash. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 40 grs. 

Wafer Ash 80 grs. 

Tonic and digestant. Used to improve the appetite 
and aid digestion. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Phosphates and Calisaya. 

Calisaya Bark 60 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 2 grs. 

Calcium Phosphate 4 grs. 

Sodium Phosphate 1 gr. 

Phosphoric Acid. 

Tonic, stimulant and antiperiodic. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Phosphorus, 8/100 gr. 

Stimulant and nutritive. Used in nervous exhaustion, 
debility, melancholia, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) NOTE — Owing to the rapid oxidation 
of phosphorus when exposed to air, this preparation 
is supplied in pint bottles only. 

Phosphorus and Nux Vomica. 

Phosphorus 8/100 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 2 grs. 

Tonic and stimulant. Used in nervous exhaustion. 
Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) NOTE— Owing 
to the rapid oxidation of phosphorus when exposed 
to the air, this preparation is supplied in pint bottles 
only. 

Phosphorus, Nux Vomica and Damiana. 

Phosphorus 8/100 gr. 

Nux Vomica 8 grs. 

Turnera 64 grs. 

Nutritive tonic, stimulant and aphrodisiac. Used 
chiefly as an aphrodisiac. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) NOTE — Owing to the rapid oxidation of 
phosphorus when exposed to the air, this prepara- 
tion is supplied in pint bottles only. 

Pichi, Compound. 

Pichi 120 grs. 

Triticum 60 grs. 

Corn Silk 30 grs. 

Stimulant and diuretic. Used in catarrhal conditions 
of the genitourinary tract and to relieve irritation 
from vesical calculi. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c.c.) 

Potassium Bromide, 80 grs. 

Antispasmodic, sedative and hypnotic. Used to allay 
nervousness, to produce sleep and in epilepsy, 
chorea, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Potassium Bromide and Caffeine. 

Potassium Bromide 80 grs. 

Caffeine Bromide 4 grs. 

Sedative and antispasmodic. Less depressant than 
preceding formula. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c.c.) 



47 



7&£y 



Elixirs 




ELIXIR 

PURGANS 

LILLY 



W?&f& 



Potassium Bromide and Chloral Hydrate. 

Potassium Bromide 80 grs. 

Hydrated Chloral 40 grs. 

Hypnotic, sedative and antispasmodic. Used in cho- 
rea, epilepsy, delirium, mania and insomnia. Dose — 
1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Potassium Iodide, Compound. 

Potassium Iodide 40 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 12 grs. 

Saxifrage 28 grs. 

Stillingia 44 grs. 

Yellow Parilla 28 grs. 

Helonias 44 grs. 

Xanthoxylum 88 grs. 

Alterative and tonic. Used chiefly in syphilis and 
chronic rheumatism. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) in water. 

Pulmonic, see Pectoral. 

Purgans, Lilly. 

Cassia acutifolia 80 grs. 

Rhamnus Purshiana 40 grs. 

Euonymus atropurpureus . . 8 grs. 

Iris versicolor 8 grs. 

Hyoscyamus niger 10 grs. 

Aromatics. 

A palatable and efficient hepatic 
stimulant, laxative and cathartic. 
Especially satisfactory in chronic 
intestinal stasis and the constipa- 
tion of pregnancy. Promotes in- 
testinal peristalsis, increases the 
flow of intestinal juices, stimulates 
the liver, and imparts tone to the 
system. Dose — As a cathartic for 
adults, 2 to 3 drams (8 to 12 c. c.) 
For children, according to age. As 
a gentle laxative, use one-half of 
above quantities, repeated daily as 
necessary. Literature on request. 

Quinidine, Compound. 

Quinidine Sulphate 6 grs. 

Canada Snake Root 7 1/2 grs. 

Antiperiodic and antimalarial. Of value in malaria 
and other recurring fevers. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

*Red Gum, Compound. 

Red Gum 15 grs. 

Hamamelis 7 1/2 grs. 

Guarana 5 grs. 

Cinnamon • 5 grs. 

Opium 1 gr. 

Astringent and anodyne. Used to check irritative 
diarrhea; also advocated in seasickness. Dose — 1 to 
4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Rhamnus Purshiana, see Cascara Sagrada. 

Rheumatic, see Buchu and Juniper, Compound. 

Rhubarb, Alkaline, with Pancreatin. 

Rhubarb 18 grs. 

Hydrastis 9 grs. 

Cinnamon 4 grs. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 18 grs. 

Pancreatin 4 grs. 

Laxative, antacid and digestive. Used chiefly in in- 
digestion with intestinal torpidity. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Salicylic Acid, 8 grs. 
Antipyretic, antirheumatic and intestinal antiseptic. 
Used in acute and chronic rheumatism, neuralgia, 
tonsillitis, fevers, etc. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 
15 c . c.) 

^Federal record of sales required. 




Salicylic Acid, Compound. 

Salicylic Acid 40 grs. 

Cimicifuga 14 grs. 

Tr. Gelsemium 8 mins. 

Potassium Iodide 12 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Antirheumatic, antipyretic and alterative. Used in 
acute and chronic rheumatism, neuralgia and cer- 
tain acute fevers. Dose — 1 to 3 drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 

Saw Palmetto. 

Sabal 120 grs. 

Tonic and sedative. Used chiefly as a tonic to the 
generative organs; also used as a sedative in cough, 
laryngitis, bronchitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Saw Palmetto, Compound. 

Sabal 60 grs. 

Sandalwood 28 grs. 

Turnera 28 grs. 

Nux Vomica 1 gr. 

Kola. 28 grs. 

Potassium Acetate 8 grs. 

Tonic, stimulant and diuretic. Used chiefly in genito- 
urinary disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Saw Palmetto and Hexamethylenamine, Com- 
pound. 

Sabal 120 grs. 

Corn Silk 120 grs. 

Sandalwood 30 grs. 

Hexamethylenamine 40 grs. 

Urinary antiseptic, sedative and diuretic. Used in in- 
fections of the genitourinary tract. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Saw Palmetto and Pichi, Compound. 

Sabal 48 grs. 

Sandalwood 24 grs. 

Turnera 16 grs. 

Potassium Acetate 16 grs. 

Nux Vomica 1 gr. 

Kola 16 grs. 

Pichi 32 grs. 

Tonic, stimulant and diuretic. Used chiefly as a gen- 
itourinary tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Saw Palmetto and Santal, Compound. 

Sabal 120 grs. 

Corn Silk 120 grs. 

Sandalwood 30 grs. 

Tonic, sedative and diuretic. Used 
as a sedative in irritated conditions 
of the genitourinary tract. Dose — 
1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Sedative, Compound, see Bromo- 
chloral, Compound. 

Simple, Colorless or Red. 

An elegant vehicle for the adminis- 
tration of nauseous or otherwise 
disagreeable medicines. 

Six Iodides, see Iodides, Compound. 




ELIXIR 

SAW PALMETTO 

AND SANTAL . 

COMPOUND 







Sodium Bromide, N. F. 

100 c. c. One fluid ounce 

represent represents 

17.5 Gm . . Sodium Bromide . 80 grs. 
Sedative and antispasmodic. Used similarly to Elixir 
Potassium Bromide. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 
c. c.) 



Elixirs 



2%Zy 



48 



Sodium Salicylate, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
8.5 Gm. . . .Sodium Salicylate 40 grs. 

Antirheumatic, antiseptic and antipyretic. Indicated 
in acute infections, rheumatism, neuralgia, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Sodium Salicylate, Compound. 

Sodium Salicylate 80 grs. 

Cimicif uga 40 grs. 

Jaborandi 40 grs. 

Colchicum Seed 16 grs. 

Antirheumatic, diaphoretic and analgesic. Used prin- 
cipally in gout and rheumatism. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Sourwood, Compound. 

Sourwood Leaves 8 grs. 

Hydrangea 40 grs. 

Eupatorium 24 grs. 

Hair Cap Moss 24 grs. 

Water Eryngo 24 grs. 

Corn Silk 48 grs. 

Tr. Apis. Mel 2 mins. 

Lithium Benzoate 4 grs. 

Diuretic and antilithic. Used principally in renal 
dropsy and lithiasis. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Squaw Vine and Black Haw, Compound. 

Mitchella repens 40 grs. 

Viburnum Prunif olium 40 grs. 

Jamaica Dogwood 30 grs. 

Hydrastis 20 grs. 

Cimicifuga 20 grs. 

Cascara Sagrada 10 grs. 

Hyoscyamus 4 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 10 grs. 

Sedative, anodyne and antispasmodic. Used in dys- 
menorrhea and the nervous disturbances of preg- 
nancy. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Stillingia, Compound. 

Stillingia 30 grs. 

Chimaphila 15 grs. 

Jris 15 grs. 

Coriander 7 1/2 grs. 

Corydalis 30 grs. 

Sambucus 15 grs. 

Xanthoxylum Berries 7 1/2 grs. 

Alterative and tonic. Used as an antisyphilitic and in 
certain chronic cutaneous diseases. Dose — 1 to 4 
drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Strontium Bromide, 40 grs. 
Antispasmodic, sedative and hypnotic. Used similarly 
to Elixir Potassium Bromide. Dose — 1 to 4 drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) 

Strontium Bromide, Compound. 

Strontium Bromide 40 grs. 

Passion Flower 16 grs. 

Antispasmodic, sedative and anodyne. Used in spas- 
modic affections, as epilepsy, chorea, etc. Dose — 
1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Strontium Salicylate, 20 grs. 

Sweetened with saccharin. Antirheumatic, antipy- 
retic and antiseptic. NOTE — This preparation is 
iree from sugar and can be safely employed in all 
cases where the use of sugar must be avoided. Used 
principally in rheumatic affections, tonsillitis, etc. 
Do.?e — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Strontium Salicylate, Compound. 

Strontium Salicylate 16 grs. 

Strontium Iodide 8 grs. 

Wine Colchicum Seed 40 grs. 

Tr. Gelsemium 16 mins. 

^Federal record of sales required. 



3.5 c. 


c. . . 


2.0 c. 


c. . . 


6.0 c. 


c. . . 


6.0 c. 


c. . . 


3.0 c. 


c. . . 


3.0 c. 


c. . . 



Antirheumatic, analgesic and alterative. Used in gout 
and rheumatic affections. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 
15 c. c.) 

Strychnine Valerate, 8/60 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Used in depressed mental and 
physical conditions. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 
8 c. c.) 

Sumbul, Compound. 

Sumbul 80 grs. 

Scutellaria 16 grs. 

Valerian 4 grs. 

Nervine, antispasmodic and sedative. Used in delirium 
of fevers, and in hysteria, chorea, epilepsy and other 
spasmodic disorders. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 
8 c. c.) 

Taraxacum, Compound, N. F., also see Elixir Dande- 
lion, Compound. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

. Fl. Ext. Taraxacum 16 mins. 

. Fl. Ext. Wild Cherry 9 mins. 

. Fl. Ext. Glycyrrhiza 27 mins. 

.Tr. Sweet Orange Peel 27 mins. 

. Tr. Cinnamon 14 mins. 

. Tr. Cardamon, Compound ... 14 mins. 
Elixir Aromatic q. s. 

A pleasant adjuvant and vehicle; also used as a tonic 
and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Terpin Hydrate, 8 grs. 

Expectorant and stimulant to mucous membranes. 
Used in subacute and chronic bronchitis and in 
chronic cystitis and specific urethritis. Dose — 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*Terpin Hydrate and Codeine. 

Terpin Hydrate 8 grs. 

Codeine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Sedative expectorant. Used in subacute and chronic 
bronchitis. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*Terpin Hydrate, Compound. 

Terpin Hydrate 8 grs. 

Codeine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Refined Oil Tar 16 mins. 

Tr. Lobelia 8 mins. 

Tr. Gelsemium 8 mins. 

Expectorant, anodyne and antispasmodic. Used in 
subacute and chronic bronchitis. Dose — 1 dram (4 
c. c.) every two or three hours. 

Terpin Hydrate and Heroin, see Heroin and Terpin 
Hydrate. 

Three Bromides, see Bromides, Triplex. 

Thyme, Compound. 

Thyme 25 grs. 

Wild Thyme 25 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 4 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 4 grs. 

Ammonium Bromide 2 grs. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Antispasmodic and sedative. Used chiefly in per- 
tussis. " Dose — For a child of ten to twelve years, 1 
dram (4 c. c.) three or four times a day. 

Tonga, Compound. 

Tonga 64 grs. 

Cimicifuga 16 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 40 grs. 

Pilocarpine 8/100 gr. 

Colchicine 8/500 gr. 

Anodyne, antirheumatic and diaphoretic. Used in 
neuralgia, gout and rheumatism. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in water. 



49 



2%Cy 



Elixirs 



Triple Bromides, see Bromides, Triplex. 

Triple Chlorides, see Iron, Arsenic and Mercury Chlo- 
rides. 

Uterine Sedative. 

Cramp Bark 40 grs. 

Jamaica Dogwood 20 grs. 

Hydrastis 30 grs. 

Pulsatilla 10 grs. 

Uterine tonic, antispasmodic and sedative. Used in 
dysmenorrhea and threatened abortion. Dose — 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Valerian, 40 grs. 

Sedative and antispasmodic. Used in hysteria and 
allied nervous disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Viburnum, Compound. 

Viburnum Opulus 40 grs. 

Trillium 80 grs. 

Aletris 40 grs. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenor- 
rhea. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Viburnum, Compound, with Saw Palmetto and 
Cascara. 

Viburnum Prunifolium 22 1/2 grs. 

Hydrastis > 7 1/2 grs. 

Piscidia Erythrina 7 1/2 grs. 

Pulsatilla 15 grs. 

Saw Palmetto 30 grs. 

Cascara Sagrada 60 grs. 

Uterine tonic, antispasmodic and laxative. Used in 
dysmenorrhea. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Viburnum and Hydrastis, Compound, see Uterine 
Sedative. 

Viburnum Opulus, Compound, N. F. 

100 c. c. contain One fluid ounce contains 

7.5 c. c . . Fl. Ext. Viburnum Opulus .37 1/2 mins. 

15.0 c. c. . Fl. Ext. Trillium 75 mins. 

J. 5 c. c. .Fl. Ext. Aletris 37 1/2 mins. 

70.0 c. c. .Elix. Taraxacum, Comp., 

N. F 330 mins. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenor- 
rhea. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Viburnum Prunifolium, see Black Haw. 

Wahoo, see Euonymus. 

White Pine, Compound, see Syrups. 

Yerba Santa. 

Eriodictyon 80 grs. 

Tonic, expectorant and adjuvant. Used principally 
as an adjuvant to disguise the bitterness of quinine. 
Dose — 2 to 4 drams (S to 15 c. c.) 

Zinc Valerate, 4 grs. 

Nerve stimulant and tonic. Used in hysteria and allied 
nervous disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Your assurance that the products you order from the 
Lilly Hand Book will be in keeping with the quality 
and therapeutic activity demanded, is the Lilly Label. 
Your Lilly specifications will be respected and the risk 
of substitution avoided. 



Che7nists, botanists, bacteriologists and pharmacologists 
devote their entire time to original research work and to 
supervision and control of the extensive routine operations 
in the Lilly Laboratories. Your protection against inferior 
products is the Lilly Label. Always specify in ordering. 



Fluid Extracts 



2^r 



50 



Fluid Extracts 



In the manufacture of Lilly Fluid Extracts the standards of strength provided by the 
United States Pharmacopoeia and the National Formulary are carefully observed and 
adhered to in unofficial as well as official fluid extracts, exceptions being noted. 

For convenience, and to comply with common usage, certain preparations are included 
in this list that are not strictly fluid extracts. Such items are designated and labeled 
"Fluid," the standard of strength or formula being given. Examples: Fluid Bay Laurel 
for preparing Bay Rum, Fluid Opium Camphorated for preparing Paregoric. 

Fluid extracts of the more heroic drugs, containing well-defined active principles, are 
assayed and standardized. These standards will be found upon the labels and in this 
list. Certain important drugs not susceptible of reliable chemical assay are tested physio- 
logically by administration to animals or on animal tissues. See Scientific Supervision. 

PACKAGES 

Fluid extracts are supplied in pint and quarter-pint bottles and are so stocked by 
dealers generally. Certain fluid extracts in larger demand are supplied in gallon 
bottles. Larger quantities are furnished on special orders, quotations being made promptly 
on request. 

DOSES 

It should be understood that doses given in this book are those considered as minimum 
and maximum single doses by the best authorities and are but a guide to the physician 
who will adjust the dose according to the condition of the patient and the effect desired. 



Absinthium, see Wormwood. 

Aconite Leaves. The leaves and inflorescence of Aco- 
nitum Napellus L. 

Standard — not less than 0.225 Gm. nor more than 
0.275 Gm. of ether-soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. 
Also physiologically tested by the U. S. P. method. 
(See Scientific Supervision. Action and use similar 
to that of Aconite, U. S. P., though less active. 
Dose — 2 to 5 mins. (0.12 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Aconite, U. S. P. The tuberous roots of Aconitum 
Napellus L. 

Standard — not less than 0.45 Gm. 
nor more than 0.55 Gm. of ether- 
soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. 
Physiologically tested, the mini- 
mum lethal dose should not be 
greater than 0.00004 c. c. for each 
gram of body weight of guinea-pig. 
Physiological action practically 
that of aconitine, one of the most 
active alkaloids known. ACRO- 
NARCOTIC POISON. Anodyne, 
antipyretic, sedative, diaphoretic 
and cardiac depressant. Employed 
in sthenic fevers, acute infections, 
tonsillitis, bronchitis, rheumatic 
fever, pericarditis, neuralgia, lum- 
bago, etc. Dose — 1/2 to 2 mins. 
(0.03 to 0.12 c. c.) 

Adonis, N. F. (False Hellebore). 

The overground portions of Ad- 
onis vernalis L. 

Similar in action to digitalis and strophanthus. Car- 
diac stimulant and mild diuretic. Used in heart dis- 
ease, especially mitral and aortic regurgitation, in 
cardiac dropsy and also in epilepsy. Dose — 1 to 5 
mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 




Agrimony. The herb of Agrimonia Eupatoria Walt. 

Mild astringent, tonic and stimulant. Used princi- 
pally in chronic diarrhea; employed as a gargle in 
stomatitis, sore throat, etc. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. 
(1 to 4 c. c.) 

Aletris, N. F. (Unicorn Root). The rhizomes and 
roots of Aletris farinosa L. 

Alterative and bitter tonic. Used in menstrual dis- 
orders. Especially useful where there is a tendency 
to habitual miscarriage; also in chronic rheumatism 
and chlorosis. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Allspice, see Pimenta. 

Aloes. The inspissated juice of the leaves of Aloes, U. 
S. P. Species. 

Standard — not strictly a fluid extract; 2 c. c. repre- 
sent 1 Gm. of purified Aloes. Cathartic and emmena- 
gogue. Dose — 1 to 20 mins. (0.06 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Aloes, for preparing Tincture of Aloes, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

33.33 Gm Aloes, purified 152 grs. 

66.67 Gm Glycyrrhiza 304 grs. 

Four and seven-eighths fluid ounces (150 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture. Cathartic and em- 
menagogue. Designed chiefly for the extempora- 
neous preparation of Tincture Aloes. Dose — 10 to 30 
mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Aloes and Myrrh, for preparing Tincture of Aloes and 
Myrrh, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

33.33 Gm Aloes 152 grs. 

33.33 Gm Myrrh 152 grs. 

33.33 Gm Glycyrrhiza 152 grs. 

Four and seven-eighths fluid ounces (150 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture. Cathartic, tonic and 



51 



?%gy 



Fluid Extracts 



emmenagogue. Employed in chlorosis and amenor- 
rhea when there is constipation. Dose — 10 to 20 
mins. (0.6 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Althea, see Marshmallow. 

Ambrosia, see Ragweed. 

American Cannabis, see Cannabis. 

American Centaury. The flowering plants of Sab- 
batia angularis (L.) Pursh. 

Tonic and febrifuge. Used similarly to quinine as a 
tonic and in intermittent fevers. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

American Hellebore, see Veratrum Viride. 

American Hemp, see Cannabis. 

American Saffron (Samower). The florets of Car- 
thamus tinctorius Willd. 
Emmenagogue, and diaphoretic. Used in amenorrhea 
and to promote the eruption in exanthematous 
diseases. Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

American White Ash Bark (White Ash Bark). The 

bark of Fraxinus americana L. (Drug N. F.) 

Tonic, astringent and antiperiodic. Used in inter- 
mittent fevers. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

American Wormseed (Chenopodium) . The fruit of 
Chenopodium ambrosioides var. anthelminticum L. 

Used chiefly as an anthelmintic against round worm, 
Ascaris lumbricoides and hookworm, Uncinaria 
Americana. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Amphiachyris. The inflorescence of Amphiachyris 
dracunculoides (D. C.) Nutt. 

Stimulant and tonic to mucous membranes. Used in 
catarrhal conditions of respiratory passages, as an 
aromatic stimulant and as a carminative. Dose — 
5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Angelica Root, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of An- 
gelica atropurpurea L., and of other species of A. 

Aromatic stimulant, expectorant, diuretic and dia- 
phoretic. Employed in flatulent colic, nervous head- 
aches, senile bronchitis, and combined with other 
diuretics in diseases of the urinary organs. Dose — 
15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Angelica Seed. The fruit of Angelica Archangelica L., 
and of other species of A. (Drug N. F.) 

Action and use same as that of Angelica Root. Dose — 
15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Anthemis, see Chamomile, Roman. 

Apocynum, N. F. (Black Indian Hemp). The rhi- 
zomes and roots of Apocynum cannabinum L. 

Physiologically tested. POISONOUS. Cardiac tonic, 
expectorant and diuretic. Its action is similar to 
that of digitalis, but it is somewhat more irritant 
and a stronger diuretic. It is used principally in car- 
diac dropsy; also in other cardiac diseases. It is used 
in the ascites of hepatic cirrhosis on account of its 
hydragogue property. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 
1.3 c. c.) 

Aralia, N. F. (Spikenard). The rhizomes and roots of 
Aralia racemosa L. 
Diaphoretic and aromatic stimulant. Used as an alter- 
ative in chronic rheumatic and specific disorders. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to' 4 c. c.) 




Arbor Vitae, see Thuja. 

Arnica Flowers, N. F. The flower 
heads of Arnica montana L. (Drug 
U. S. P.) 

Three and one-quarter fluid ounces 
(100 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Tincture of Arnica, U. S. P. 
Rubefacient, irritant, depressant 
and diuretic. Chiefly used exter- 
nally for sprains, bruises, etc. In- 
ternal effects are uncertain and 
sometimes dangerous. Dose — 5 to 
10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Arnica Root. The rhizomes and root- 
lets of Arnica montana L. 

Physiological action and properties 
practically identical with that of 
the flowers. Dose — 5 to 10 mins. 
(0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Aromatic, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

35 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 160 grs. 

35 Gm Jamaica Ginger 160 grs. 

15 Gm Cardamom 68 grs. 

15 Gm Nutmeg 68 grs. 

Stimulant and carminative. Used as an adjuvant and 
corrigent. NOTE: This is an available liquid 
aromatic, useful as an addition to liquids where an 
aromatic is desired; may also be used to aromatize 
powders such as pepsin, bismuth, etc. Dose — 10 to 
20 mins. (0.6 to 1.3 c. c.) diluted with water or 
dropped on sugar. 

Asafetida. The gum resin from the rhizomes and roots 
of Ferula Asafoetida L. and Ferula foetida Regel 
and of some other species of Ferula (Drug U. S. P.) 
Standard — not strictly a fluid extract; 2 c. c. repre- 
sent 1 Gm. of drug. Six and one-half fluid ounces 
(200 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture. 
Nervine, antispasmodic, carminative and expector- 
ant. Indicated in hysteria, flatulency, bronchitis, 
pertussis, asthma, and as a sedative for infants. 
Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Asclepias, N. F. (Pleurisy Root) . The roots of Ascle- 
pias tuberosa L. 

Diaphoretic, diuretic and expectorant. Employed 
chiefly in respiratory disorders, such as pleurisy and 
pneumonia. Dose — 20 to 60 mins. (1.3 to 4 c. c.) 

Asparagus Root. The roots of Asparagus officinalis L. 

Diuretic and aperient. Used chiefly in dropsy or in 
combination with other diuretics. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Aspidium, see Male Fern. 

Aspidosperma, U. S. P. (Quebracho). The bark of 

Aspidosperma Quebracho bianco Schlecht. 

Standard — not less than 0.9 Gm. nor more than 1.1 

Gm. of total alkaloids per 100 c. c. Antiperiodic and 

as a remedy in cardiac and asthmatic dyspnea. 

Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

t 

Avena Sativa. The inflorescence of Avena Sativa L., 
from freshly gathered green oats. 

Tonic, laxative and nerve stimulant. Used in chorea, 
epilepsy, nervous exhaustion and in the treatment 
of habitual narcotism. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Balm of Gilead Buds (Balsam Poplar Buds). The 

leaf buds of Populus nigra L. or P. balsamifera L. 
(Drug N. F.) 

Mildly stimulant, diuretic and expectorant. Employed 
in pectoral, nephritic and rheumatic affections. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 



Fluid Extracts 



2%£y 



52 



Balsam Poplar Buds, see Balm of Gilead Buds. 

Baptisia, N. F. (Wild Indigo). The roots of Baptisia 
tinctoria (L.) R. Brown. 
Astringent, cathartic and emetic. Used in typhoid 
diarrhea, ulcerative conditions of the gastrointes- 
tinal tract arid in sepsis. Dose — 10 to 20 mins. (0.6 
to 1.3 c. c.) 

Barberry Bark. The bark of Berberis vulgaris L. 
Bitter tonic and laxative. Used in atonic dyspepsia, 
hepatic torpor, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Bayberry Bark. The bark of the roots of Myrica 
cerifera L. (Drug N. F.) 
Astringent, siaiagogue and sternutatory. Employed 
topically as a stimulant to indolent ulcers and as an 
application to inflamed mucous membranes. Used 
internally in diarrhea, jaundice, etc. Dose — 15 to 
30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Bayberry Compound (Fluid Composition Powder) . 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

60 Gm Bayberry Bark 273 grs. 

30 Gm Jamaica Ginger 137 grs. 

5 Gm Capsicum 23 grs. 

5 Gm Cloves 23 grs. 

Corresponds to Compound of Bayberry Powder, N. 
F., Composition Powder. Aromatic stimulant and 
carminative. Used chiefly to relieve flatulency. 
Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Bay Laurel, Concentrated, for pre- 
paring Bay Rum. Made from the 
volatile oil distilled from leaves of 
Pimenta acris (Swartz) Wight. 

Two fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make 
one gallon (4 liters) of superior 
Bay Rum. NOTE: Not used in- 
ternally, but only for the making 
of Bay Rum and perfumes. 

Bearsfoot. The roots of Polymnia 
Uvedalia L. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in 
chronic rheumatism and applied 
externally in glandular enlarge- 
ments. Dose — 5 to 10 mins. (0.3 
to 0.6 c. c.) 



The leaves and 
Belladonna L. 




Belladonna Leaves 

tops of Atropa 
(Drug U. S. P.) 
Standard — not less than 0.27 Gm. nor more than 
0.33 Gm. of alkaloids per 100 c. c. NARCOTIC 
POISON. Anhidrotio, mydriatic, anodyne, anti- 
spasmodic and stimulant to the central nervous 
system. Employed in night sweats, enuresis, per- 
tussis, coryza, asthma, croup, chronic constipation, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 2 mins. (0.06 to 0.12 c. c.) 

Belladonna Root, U. S. P. The 

roots of Atropa Belladonna L. 

Standard — not less than 0.405 Gm. 
nor more than 0.495 Gm. of alka- 
loids per 100 c. c. Physiological 
action identical with that of bel- 
ladonna leaves. Dose — 1 to 2 
mins. (0.06 to 0.12 c. c.) 

Benzoin, for preparing Tincture Ben- 
zoin, U. S. P. A balsamic resin 
from Styrax, from Benzoin Dry- 
ander and some other species of S. 
(Drug U. S. P.) 

Standard — not strictly a fluid ex- 
tract; 1 c. c. represents 0.8 Gm. of 
drug. Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) 
make one pint (500 c. c.) of Tinc- 
ture. Stimulant, expectorant and 
antiseptic. Used internally in 





chronic bronchitis and dysentery; by inhalation in 
croup and laryngitis; and externally for ulcers, bed 
sores, sore nipples, etc. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 
to 1.3 c. c.) 

Benzoin, Compound, for preparing Compound Tinc- 
ture of Benzoin, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. One fluid ounce 
represent represents 
20 Gm. . .Benzoin 91 grs. 

4 Gm. . .Aloes, purified 18 grs. 

16 Gm. . . Storax 73 grs. 

8 Gm. . .Balsam of Tolu 36 grs. 

Eight fluid ounces (250 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture. 
Antiseptic, stimulant and expec- 
torant. Action and use similar to 
that of benzoin. Dose — 5 to 30 
mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) well diluted. 

Berberis, N. F. The rhizomes and 
roots of species of the section 
Odostemon Rafinesque of the 
genus Berberis L. 

Bitter tonic. Used to stimulate the 
appetite and aid digestion. Dose 
— 15 to 40 mins. (1 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Bitter Orange Peel, U. S. P. The rind of the fruit 
of Citrus Aurantium amara L. 

Tonic, carminative and stomachic. An excellent aro- 
matic corrigent. Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Bittersweet, N. F. (Dulcamara). The stems and 
branches of Solanum Dulcamara L. 

Diaphoretic, diuretic, and in large doses narcotic. 
Used in the treatment of scaly skin eruptions and in 
chronic rheumatism. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Blackberry Root Bark, see Rubus. 

Black Cohosh, see Cimicifuga. 

Black Haw, see Viburnum Prunifolium. 

Black Hellebore. The rhizomes and rootlets of Helle- 
borus niger L. 

Hydragogue cathartic, diuretic and indirectly an 
emmenagogue. Poisonous in large doses. Used in 
amenorrhea, dropsy and as a strong purge. Dose — 
10 to 20 mins. (0.6 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Black Indian Hemp, see Apocynum. 

Black Willow Bark. The bark of Salix nigra Marsh. 

Bitter tonic, anaphrodisiac and antiperiodic. Used in 

febrile disorders, particularly rheumatism. Used as 

a depressant to the reproductive organs. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Black Willow Buds. The flower buds of Salix nigra 
Marsh. 

Physiological action similar to that of the bark. Dose 
—30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Bladderwrack, see Fucus. 

Blood Root, see Sanguinaria. 

Blue Cohosh, see Caulophyllum. 

Blue Flag, N. F. The rhizomes of Iris versicolor L. 
Cathartic, diuretic, cholagogue, emetic and alterative. 
Used extensively in hepatic disorders for its chola- 
gogue and cathartic effect. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. 
(0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

In ordering products listed in the Lilly Hand Book it 
is advisable — always — to specify "Lilly" It is your 
insurance against preparations of similar formula or 
name that may be of inferior therapeutic activity. 



53 



2%&y 



Fluid Extracts 




catarrhal condi- 
incontinence of 
dropsy, etc. 



Blue Vervain, see Verbena. 

Boldo, N. F. The leaves of Boldu Boldus (Molina) 
Lyons. 
Tonic, hepatic stimulant and narcotic. Used in 
hepatic torpor and in genitourinary inflammation. 
Used in veterinary medicine in treating jaundice. 
Dose — 1> to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Boneset, see Eupatorium. 

Boxwood, see Cornus. 

Broom, see Scoparius. 

Broom Corn Seed. The seeds of 
Sorghum saccharatum (L.) Per- 
soon. 

Diuretic, sedative and demulcent. 
Employed in vesical catarrh, cys- 
titis and other affections of the 
urinary tract. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Bryonia, see White Bryony. 

Buchu, U. S. P. The leaves of Bar- 
osma betulina (Thunberg) Bart- 
ling and Wendland, or of B. serra- 
tifolia (Curtis) Willd. 

Diuretic, tonic and antiseptic to the 
urinary tract. Used in chronic 
tions of the genitourinary tract, 
urine, hematuria, specific urethritis, 
Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Buchu, Compound, Formula A. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

48 Gm Buchu 219 grs. 

24 Gm Juniper 109 grs. 

18 Gm Pareira 82 grs. 

6 Gm Cubeb 27 grs. 

1.5 Gm Cardamom 7 grs. 

Diuretic and genitourinary stimulant. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 o. c.) 

Buchu, Compound, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

62.5 Gm Buchu 285 grs. 

12.5 Gm Cubeb 57 grs. 

12.5 Gm Juniper 57 grs. 

12.5 Gm Uva Ursi 57 grs. 

Diuretic and genitourinary stimulant. Dose — 15 to 
60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Buchu, Juniper and Potassium Acetate. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

80 Gm Buchu 365 grs. 

20 Gm Juniper 91 grs. 

6.6 Gm Potassium Acetate. ... 30 grs. 

Diuretic and genitourinary stimulant. Used in the 

treatment of cystitis, urethritis and inflammation of 
the kidneys. Dose — 20 to 40 mins. (1.3 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Buckthorn Bark, see Frangula. 

Buckthorn Berries, N. F. (Rhamnus Cathartica) . 

The ripe fruit of Rhamnus cathartica L. 
Hydragogue cathartic. Used in dropsy, gout and 
rheumatism. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Bugle Weed. The herb of Lycopus virginicus L. 
Tonic, astringent and sedative. Used in pulmonic and 
other hemorrhages and in diarrhea. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Burdock Root, see Lappa. 



Burdock Seed. The seed of Arctium lappa L. or of 
other species of Arctium. 

Tonic, alterative and stomachic. Used as an alterative 
in syphilis and certain chronic skin diseases as psor- 
iasis. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Butternut, see Juglans. 

Cactus Grandiflorus, Green. The fresh succulent 
stems of the wild growing Cactus grandiflorus L. 
(Cereus grandiflorus Miller) (Drug N. F.) 

Diuretic and heart stimulant. Used in cardiac irregu- 
larity, palpitation, valvular disease and dropsy. 
Dose — 5 to 10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Calabar Bean, see Physostigma. 

Calamus (Sweet Flag). The unpeeled rhizomes of 
Acorus Calamus L. 

Aromatic, stimulant, tonic and carminative. Used in 
dyspepsia, flatulency, etc. Dose — 5 to 45 mins. 
(0.3 to 3 c. c.) 

Calendula Flowers, N. F. (Marigold). The ligulate 
florets of Calendula officinalis L. 

Diaphoretic and carminative. Used in spasmodic 
affections and menstrual disorders; applied exter- 
nally as tincture, lotion or ointment in lacerations, 
wounds, ulcers, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Calendula Flowers, Non-Alcoholic. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Lotion. Preferred to alcoholic preparations for ex- 
ternal applications. Highly esteemed in the treat- 
ment of sprains, bruises, infected wounds, ulcers, 
etc. It may also be used internally. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Calumba (Columbo). The roots of Jateorhiza pal- 
mata (Lam.) Miers (Drug U. S. P.) 

Bitter tonic compatible with iron. Used chiefly in con- 
valescence from fevers; being non-astringent and 
non-irritating it is well adapted for use when the 
gastrointestinal tract is in a weakened condition. 

Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Canada Snakeroot (Wild Ginger). The rhizomes 
and roots of Asarum canadense L. (Drug N. F.) 

Stimulant, carminative and diaphoretic. Used in 
fevers and as an adjuvant to tonics. Dose — 1/2 to 
2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Canadian Hemp, see Apocynum. 

Cannabis, U. S. P. The flowering tops of the pistillate 
plants of Cannabis sativa L., or of the variety indica 
Lamarck. 

Physiologically tested, Fluid Extract of Cannabis pro- 
duces incoordination when administered to dogs in 
a dose of not more than 0.03 c. c. per kilogram of 
body weight. Antispasmodic, analgesic, sedative and 
narcotic. It does not constipate. Used in delirium 
tremens, insanity, hysteria, migraine, etc. NOTE: 
Through advanced methods of seed selection and 
cultivation, the LILLY FARIVJ S now produce a Can- 
nabis of high potency, enabling us to offer a fluid 
extract equal in strength to that made from the 
Indian drug. Dose — 1 to 10 mins. (0.06 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Cannabis Indica (Indian Cannabis) . The flowering 
tops of the pistillate plants of Cannabis sativa L. var. 
indica Lamarck. 

Physiologically tested as above. Therapeutic proper- 
ties and uses identical with those of Cannabis, U. S. 
P. Dose — 1 to 10 mins. (0.06 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Cantharides, see Tincture Cantharides. 



Fluid Extracts 



?%£y 



54 



Capsicum (Cayenne Pepper). The ripe fruit of Cap- 
sicum frutescens L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Stomachic, topical stimulant, irritant and rubefa- 
cient. Used in dyspepsia, flatulency, colic, etc., and 
externally as a counterirritant. Dose — 1/2 to 3 
mins (0.03 to 0.2 c. c.) diluted. 

Capsicum and Myrrh, see Myrrh and Capsicum. 

Cardamom. The seed of Elettaria Cardamomum 
White et Maton (Drug U. S. P.) 

Aromatic and carminative. Used in compounds as an 
adjuvant. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Cardamom, Compound, for preparing Compound 
Tincture of Cardamom, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

16.0 Gm Cardamom 73 grs. 

20.0 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 91 grs. 

9.6 Gm Caraway 44 grs. 

4.0 Gm Cochineal 18 grs. 

Two fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Tincture Cardamom Compound. Aromatic, adju- 
vant, stomachic and stimulant. Dose — 10 to 30 
mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Carpenter's Square, see Figwort. 

Cascara Amarga . The bark of unde- 
termined species of Picramnia. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in syphi- 
lis, chronic eczema, psoriasis, etc. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Cascara Sagrada, U. S. P. (Rham- 
nus Purshiana). 

The bark of the trunk and branches 
of Rhamnus Purshiana D. C. 

Laxative and cathartic. Recom- 
mended in habitual constipation 
and in atony of the stomach and 
bowels. Dose — Laxative, 5 to 15 
mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) three times 
daily. Stomachic, 4 to 10 mins. 
(0.25 to 0.6 c. c.) three times daily. 
Cathartic, 20 to 60 mins. (1.3 to 
4 c. c.) morning and evening. 

Cascara Sagrada, Aromatic. 

Tonic, laxative and cathartic. This preparation cor- 
responds to the strength of the U. S. P. formula, 
but has a different vehicle and aromatics. It retains 
the characteristics of the product 
supplied by us for many years. 
Dose — Laxative, 10 to 20 mins. 
(0.6 to 1.3 c. c.) three times daily. 
I Stomachic, 4 to 10 mins. (0.25 to 
0.6 c. c.) three times daily. Ca- 
thartic, 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 
morning and evening. 

Cascara Sagrada, Bitterless. 

Tonic, laxative and cathartic. Stand- 
ard — 1 c. c. represents 1 Gm. of 
the drug. Prepared by our original 
process, and retaining the charac- 
teristics of the product heretofore 
supplied. Dose — Laxative, 5 to 
15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) three times 
daily. Stomachic, 4 to 10 mins. 
(0.25 to 0.6 c. c.) three times daily. 
Cathartic, 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 
c. c.) morning and evening. 





Cascara Sagrada, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

66.67 Gm Cascara Sagrada 304 grs. 

33.33 Gm Senna, purified 152 grs. 

0.15 Gm Aloin 2/3 gr. 

Tonic, laxative and cathartic. Dose — Laxative, 5 to 

15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) Cathartic, 30 to 60 mins. (2 

to 4 c. c.) 

Cascara Sagrada Compound, Special. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

100 Gm Cascara Sagrada 456 grs. 

0.11 Gm Podophyllin 1/2 gr. 

Aromatics. 



Laxative and cathartic. 
4 c. c.) 



Dose — 5 to 60 mins. (0.3 to 



Cascarilla. The bark of Croton Eluteria (L.) Bennett. 
(Drug N. F.) 

Aromatic, tonic and stimulant. Used in atonic dys- 
pepsia and in combination with other tonics. Dose — 
20 to 30 mins. (1.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Castanea, see Chestnut Leaves. 

Catechu. An extract prepared from the wood of 
Acacia Catechu "VVilld. 

Standard — not strictly a fluid extract; 2 c. c. repre- 
sent 1 Gm. of drug. Mild tonic and powerful 
astringent. L T sed in diarrhea, passive hemorrhages, 
and as an astringent to mucous membranes gener- 
ally. Dose— 10 to 30 mins. (0.0 to 2 c. c.) 

Catechu, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

38.4 Gm Catechu 175 grs. 

19.2 Gm Cinnamon 87.5 grs. 

An excellent aromatic astringent. Dose — 10 to 40 
mins. (0.6 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Catnep, N. F. The leaves and flowering tops of Ne- 
peta Cataria L. 

Carminative, diaphoretic and antispasmodic. Used 
in flatulent colic of infants and in dysmenorrhea. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Caulophyllum, N. F. (Blue Cohosh). The rhizomes 
and roots of Caulophyllum thalictroides (L.) Michx. 

Sedative, antispasmodic and emmenagogue. Chiefly 
used in dysmenorrhea; also employed in uterine 
inertia, amenorrhea, hysteria, etc. Dose — 5 to 30 
mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Cayenne Pepper, see Capsicum. 

Cedron Seed. . The seeds of Simaba Cedron Planch. 

Tonic, antispasmodic and antiperiodic. Used in inter- 
mittent fevers, neuralgia, gout, and to counteract 
the poison of snakes or insects. Dose — 2 to 20 mins. 
(0.2 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Celery Fruit, N. F. (Celery Seed) . The ripe fruit of 
Apium graveolens L. 

Diuretic, sudorific and nervine. Used in migraine, 
neuialgia, nervousness, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Celery Fruit, Soluble. Apium graveolens L. 

Standard — 1 c. c. represents 1 Gm. of drug. NOTE: 
This preparation is intended for pharmaceutical 
flavoring purposes, affording clear mixtures with 
syrup and aqueous liquids while still retaining the 
aroma of the drug. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c.c.) 

Cereus Grandiflorus, see Cactus Grandiflorus. 

Chamomile, German, see German Chamomile. 



55 



2%Zy 



Fluid Extracts 



Chamomile, Roman (Anthemis). The flower heads 
of Anthemis nobilis L. 
Mild tonic, antispasmodic and stomachic. Used in 
general debility and convalescence, also sometimes 
used in hysteria and menstrual disorders. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Chaparro Amargoso. The young branches of Castela 
Nicholsonii Hooker f. 
Antiperiodic, astringent and amebicide. Used in 
amebic dysentery with good success. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Check erberry, see Wintergreen. 

Chelidonium, see Garden Celandine. 

Chenopodium, see American Wormseed. 

Cherry Bark and Compounds, see Wild Cherry. 

Chestnut Leaves, N. F. (Castanea). The leaves of 
Castanea dentata (Marsh.) Borkh. 
Tonic, astringent and antispasmodic. Used in the 
treatment of whooping cough. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Chimaphila, N. F. (Pipsissewa) . The leaves of 
Chimaphila umbellata (L.) Barton. 

Mild diuretic and astringent. Used in cystitis and 
genitourinary disorders. Dose — 20 to 60 mins. (1.3 
to 4 c. c.) 

Chionanthus, N. F. (Fringe Tree Bark). The bark 
of the roots of Chionanthus virginica L. 
Alterative, diuretic and cholagogue. Used principally 
in hepatic disorders with jaundice. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Chirata, N. F. The dried plant of Swertia Chirayita 
(Roxb.) Hamilton. 
Bitter tonic. Employed in dyspepsia and in general 
debility with loss of appetite. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. 
(0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Cimicifuga, U. S. P. (Black Cohosh). The rhizomes 
and roots of Cimicifuga racemosa (L.) Nutt. 
Antispasmodic and emmenagogue. Used in dysmen- 
orrhea, amenorrhea, ovaritis, chorea, asthma and 
other spasmodic diseases. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. 
(0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Cinchona, U. S. P. The bark of Cinchona Ledgeriana 
Moens/C. Calisaya Weddell, and of hybrids of these 
with other species of Cinchona. 
Standard — not L,3fl than 4 Gm. nor more than 5 Gm. 
of alkaloids per 100 c. c. Tonic, 
febrifuge and antiperiodic. Largely 
used as a bitter tonic in febrile 
diseases and for its specific effect 
in malaria. Also employed in the 
treatment of pneumonia, coryza 
and other acute infections. Dose — 
10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Cinchona, Detannated. 

Standard — 1 c. c. represents the 
alkaloids from 1 Gm. of U. S. P. 
Cinchona Bark. This preparation 
is made from the mixed alkaloids 
of cinchona and is especially de- 
signed for the preparation of mix- 
tures containing iron salts, with 
which it does not form a precipi- 
tate. Tonic, febrifuge and anti- 
periodic. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. 
(0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Cinchona, Red. The bark of Cinchona succirubra 
Pavon, or of its hybrids (Drug U. S. P.) 

•Narcotic order required. 




Standard — not less than 4 Gm. nor more than 5 Gm. 
of total alkaloids per 100 c. c. Tonic, febrifuge and 
antiperiodic. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Cinchona, Compound, for preparing Compound 
Tincture of Cinchona, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

50 Gm Red Cinchona 228 grs. 

40 Gm Bitter Orange Peel 182 grs. 

10 Gm Serpentaria 46 grs. 

Standard — not less than 2 Gm. nor more than 2.5 Gm. 
of total alkaloids per 100 c. c. Three and one-fourth 
fluid ounces (100 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
Tincture Cinchona, Compound, U. S. P. Stomachic, 
tonic and antiperiodic. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 
to 4 c. c.) 

Cinchona, Compound, Detannated. 

Standard — same strength as the preceding formula. 
NOTE: This extract is designed for the preparation 
of a tincture with which iron salts may be combined 
without forming a precipitate. Action and dose as 
in Cinchona, Compound, for U. S. P. Tincture. 

Cinchona, Compound, for preparing Huxham's 

Tincture, B. P. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

40 Gm Red Cinchona, B. P 182 grs. 

20 Gm Bitter Orange Peel 91 grs. 

10 Gm Serpentaria 46 grs. 

1.2 Gm Cochineal 5 grs. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 

Huxham's Tincture, B. P. Stomachic, tonic and 

antiperiodic. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Cinnamon, Cassia. The bark of the shoots of Cinna- 
momum Cassia (Nees.) Bl. deprived of its outer 
corky layer. 
Aromatic, carminative, stimulant and mildly astrin- 
gent. Used in flatulency, nausea, diarrhea, etc., but 
usually as an adjuvant to other drugs. Dose — 2 to 
20 mins. (0.12 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Cinnamon, Saigon. The bark of an undetermined 
species of Cinnamomum (Drug U. S. P.) 

Aromatic, carminative, stimulant and mildly astrin- 
gent. Dose— 2 to 20 mins. (0.12 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Cinnamon, Soluble. 

NOTE: This product is made from the best quality 
of oil and forms clear mixtures with water or syrup. 
Convenient for the extemporaneous preparation of 
Cinnamon Water and for general pharmaceutical 
purposes. Dose — 15 to 50 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Cleavers. The herb of Galium Aparine L. 

Aperient and diuretic. Used in dropsy and jaundice. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Clover Tops, see Trifolium. 

Clover Blossoms, see Trifolium. 

Clover, Compound, see Trifolium, Compound. 

Clove. The flower-buds of Eugenia aromatica (L.) 

Kuntze, Jambosa Caryophyllus (Sprengel) Nie- 

denzu. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Aromatic and. stimulant. Used for flavoring and as 

an adjuvant. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

•Coca. The leaves of Erythroxylon Coca Lam. or of E. 
Truxillense Rusby. 
Standard — not less than 0.45 Gm. nor more than 0.55 
Gm. of ether-soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. POISON- 
OUS. Anodyne and antispasmodic. Used in gastric 
indigestion and in neurasthenia. Dose — 20 to 60 
mins. (1.3 to 4 c. c.) 



Fluid Extracts 



2^ 



56 



Cocculus Indicus (Fish Berries). The fruit of Ana- 
mirta Cocculus (L.) Wight et Arnott (Drug N. F.) 
POISONOUS. Parasiticide for vermin in the hair 
and local application for obstinate cutaneous dis- 
eases. Seldom used internally and contraindicated 
on abraded surfaces. 

Coffee, Roasted, N. F., for preparing Syrup of Coffee. 
The roasted ripe seeds of Coffea arabica L. or of C. 
liberica Bulliard. 
Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Syrup of Coffee. NOTE: For soda-water syrup 
use 8 fluid ounces of the fluid extract to 7 1/2 pints 
of syrup. Diuretic and cerebral stimulant. Used 
diluted as a rectal injection in opium poisoning. 
Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Cohosh, Black, see Cimicifuga. 

Cola Nut, see Kola Nut. 

Colchicum Corm, N. F. (Colchicum Root). The 

dried corm of Colchicum autumnale L. (Drug U. 
S. P.) 

Standard — not less than 0.31 Gm. nor more than 0.39 
Gm. of Colchicine per 100 c. c. ACRONARCOTIC 
POISON. Cathartic, diaphoretic and diuretic. Ex- 
tensively used in the treatment of gout and rheu- 
matism. Dose — 2 to 8 mins. (0.12 to 0.5 c. c.) 

Colchicum Seed, U. S. P. The seed of Colchicum 
autumnale L. 

Standard — not less than 0.36 Gm. nor more than 0.44 
Gm. of Colchicine per 100 c. c. For action and uses, 
see Colchicum Corm, N. F. Dose — 2 to 8 mins. 
(0.12 to 0.5 c. c.) 

Colocynth. The pulp of the fruit of Citrullus Colo- 
cynthus (L.) Schrader (Drug U. S. P.) 

Powerful hydragogue cathartic and stimulant of the 
hepatic secretions and intestinal glands. Generally 
used in combination with other cathartics. Dose — 
2 to 4 mins. (0.12 to 0.25 c. c.) 



Colocynth, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent 



One fluid ounce represents 



8 Gm Ext. Colocynth 36 1/2 grs. 

25 Gm . . . .Aloes 114 grs. 

2.5 Gm. . . .Cardamom Seed 11 1/2 grs. 

7 Gm .... Resin Scammony 32 grs. 

7.5 Gm .... Soap 34 grs. 

Standard — Two c. c. are equivalent to 1 Gm., or 1 
fluid ounce to 228 grs. of Compound Extract of Colo- 
cynth, U. S. P. An efficient purgative, employed in 
habitual constipation accompanied by torpor of the 
liver. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Coltsfoot. The leaves of Tussilago Farfara L. (Drug 

N. F.) 

Tonic and demulcent. Used in coughs, bronchitis, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. o.) 

Columbo, see Calumba. 

Comfrey. The roots of Symphytum officinale L. 
Tonic, demulcent and slightly astringent. Used in 
pulmonary disease and catarrhal affections of the 
mucous membranes. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) 

Composition Powder, see Bayberry, Compound. 

Condurango, N. F. The bark of Marsdenia Condu- 
rango (Triana) Reichenbach f. 
Aromatic, tonic and alterative. Used in syphilis, 
chronic skin diseases and rheumatism. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 



Conium, N. F. (Conium Fruit). The full grown but 
unripe fruit of Conium maculatum L. 

Standard — not less than 0.35 Gm. nor more than 0.45 
Gm. of Confine per 100 c. c. POISONOUS. Nar- 
cotic, sedative and paralyzant to motor nerve-end- 
ings. Used in the treatment of nervous and spas- 
modic conditions, such as pertussis, chorea, mania, 
and to produce relaxation in spastic muscles. Con- 
traindicated in cardiac arhythmia and general debil- 
ity. Dose— 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Conium Leaves. The leaves of Conium maculatum L. 
For action and use, see Conium Fruit, N. F. Dose — 
5 to 10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Convallaria Root, N. F. (Lily of the Valley). The 

rhizomes and roots of Convallaria majalis L. 

Physiologically tested. POISONOUS. Diuretic, 
heart stimulant, and in large doses emetic. Similar 
in action and use to digitalis. Dose — 5 to 15 mins. 
(0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Coriander Seed. The ripe fruit of Coriandrum sati- 
vum L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Aromatic and carminative. Used principally for flav- 
oring. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Corn Ergot, see Ustilago Maydis. 

Corn Silk, N. F. (Zea). The fresh styles and stigmas 
of Zea Mays L. 

Demulcent and diuretic. Used in inflammation of the 
bladder and irritation due to calculi. Dose — 1 to 2 

drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Corn Smut, see Ustilago Maydis. 

Cornus, N. F. (Dogwood Bark Boxwood) . The bark 
of the roots of Cornus florida L. 

Tonic, astringent and antiperiodic. Used in inter- 
mittent fevers. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Corydalis, N. F. (Turkey Corn). The tubers of Bicu- 
culla canadensis (Goldie) Millsp., usually somewhat 
mixed with the bulb-like portions of B. Cucullaria 
(L.) Millsp. 

Tonic, diuretic and alterative. Used in chronic rheu- 
matism, lues and skin diseases. Dose — 10 to 60 
mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Coto Bark (Paracoto, N. F.) The bark of an uniden- 
tified tree indigenous to Northern Bolivia. 

NOTE: Coto and Paracoto are two distinct kinds of 
Bolivian barks, the botanical origin of which is not 
known. Their therapeutic properties are similar, 
but since paracoto is generally preferred, it is invari- 
ably supplied when coto bark is ordered. Tonic and 
astringent. Of value in diarrhea and dysentery. 
Dose— 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Cotton Root Bark, N. F. The recently-gathered, air- 
dried bark of the root of cultivated varieties of Gos- 
sypium herbaceum L., G. Barbadense L., or G. 
Arboreum L. 

Oxytocic and emmenagogue. Used in uterine inertia, 
metrorrhagia and dysmenorrhea. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Cotton Root Bark, Green. 

Source, action and uses the same as those of Cotton 
Root Bark, N. F., but the fresh undried bark of the 
root is used and is considered more active. Dose — 30 
to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Couch Grass, see Triticum. 

Cramp Bark, see Viburnum Opulus. 



57 



2^f 



Fluid Extracts 



Cramp Bark, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

37.5 Gm Cramp Bark 

(Viburnum Opulus) 171 grs. 

12.5 Gm Scutellaria 57 grs. 

25 Gm Dioscorea 114 grs. 

18.75 Gm Cinnamon 86 grs. 

0.25 Gm Cloves 28 grs. 

Nervine and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenorrhea, 
threatened abortion and the after-pains of parturi- 
tion; also in asthma, hysteria and other spasmodic 
affections. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) best 
given in hot water or milk and repeated at frequent 
intervals. 

Cranesbill, see Geranium. 

Crataegus, see Hawthorn Berries. 

Cubeb, N. F. The full-grown, unripe fruits of Piper 
Cubeba Linne filius. (Drug U. S. P.) 
Expectorant, carminative and genitourinary stimu- 
lant. Used in catarrhal inflammation of mucous 
membranes; in bronchitis, asthma, leucorrhea, sub- 
acute and chronic gonorrhea, etc. Dose — 10 to 60 
mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Cudbear, see Tincture Cudbear. 

Culver's Root, see Leptandra. 

Cusso, see Kousso. 

Cypripedium, N. F. (Ladies' Slipper) . The rhizomes 
and roots of Cypripedium hirsutum Miller, C. parvi- 
florum Salisbury, or C. pubescens Willd. 

Tonic, nervine and antispasmodic. Used in nervous 
conditions, melancholia, migraine, hysteria, chorea, 
etc. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 



Damiana, N. F 

diffusa Willd. 



(Turnera). The leaves of Turnera 
or of T. aphrodisiaca Ward. 

Aphrodisiac, tonic and diuretic. Used in impotency 
and as a general tonic to the nervous system. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Dandelion, see Taraxacum. 

Dandelion, Compound, Formula A. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

50 Gm Taraxacum 228 grs. 

25 Gm Chimaphila 114 grs. 

12.5 Gm Uva Ursi 57 grs. 

12.5 Gm Angelica 57 grs. 

Tonic and diuretic. Used in chronic nephritis, ure- 
thritis and cystitis. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Digitalis, U. S. P. (Foxglove) . The leaves of Digitalis 

purpurea L. 

Physiologically tested, the minimum lethal dose 
should not be greater than 0.0006 c. c. of the fluid 
extract, or the equivalent in fluid extract of 
0.0000005 Gm. of ouabain, for each gram of body 
weight of frog. POISONOUS. Cardiac tonic and 
diuretic. Used in decompensation of the heart, in 
chronic myocarditis, auricular fibrillation and in 
cardiac dropsy. Dose — 1 to 2 mins. (0.6 to 0.12 c.c.) 

Dioscorea, N. F. (Wild Yam) . The rhizomes of Dios- 
corea villosa L. 

Antispasmodic, expectorant and diaphoretic. Em- 
ployed in flatulency, digestive disorders, especially 
biliousness accompanied by colic. Dose — 15 to 60 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Dog Grass, see Triticum. 

Dogwood Bark, see Cornus. 



Dover's Powder, see Tincture Ipecac and Opium. 

Drosera, N. F. (Sundew). The flowering plants of 
Drosera rotundifolia L., frequently mixed with D. 
intermedia Hayne, and D. longifolia L. 

Expectorant and antispasmodic. Used in asthma, 
pertussis, chronic bronchitis, and in flatulent dys- 
pepsia. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Dulcamara, see Bittersweet. 

Dwarf Elder. The roots of Aralia hispida Vent. 

Diuretic and alterative. Used in dropsy, vesical cal- 
culi and urinary disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Echinacea, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of Brau- 
neria pallida (Nutt.) Britton (Echinacea angusti- 
folia D. C.) 

Alterative, antisvphilitic and antiseptic. Used both 
topically and internally in the treatment of local 
and systemic infections. It is said to be especially 
indicated in septic processes such as furuncles, 
carbuncles, abscesses, ulcers and general septicemia. 
Also used in quinsy, fetid bronchitis, and catarrhal 
affections of the respiratory and gastrointestinal 
tracts. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Elder Flowers (Sambucus). The flowers of Sam- 
bucus canadensis L. or of S. nigra L. (Drug N. F.) 

Diaphoretic, diuretic and stimulant. Used in erysip- 
elas and fevers. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Elecampane (Inula). The rhizomes and roots of 
Inula Helenium L. (Drug N. F.) 

Tonic, mild stimulant and diuretic. Used in dropsy, 
skin diseases and pulmonary affections. Dose — 30 
to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Ergot, U. S. P. The sclerotium of Claviceps purpurea 
(Fries.) Tulasne, replacing the grain of rye, Secale 
cereale L. 
Physiologically tested. Oxytocic, 
vaso-constrictor and stimulant to 
involuntary muscle tissue, acting 
especially upon the uterus. Used 
chiefly in stimulating uterine con- 
tractions and to control post-par- 
tum hemorrhage; also employed 
to increase vaso-motor tone and 
the blood pressure in conditions 
of shock, etc. Dose — 15 mins. to 
2 drams (1 to 8 c. c.) 

Eriodictyon, U. S. P. (Yerba 
Santa). The leaves of Eriodic- 
tyon calif ornicum (H. & A.) 
Greene. 

Aromatic, tonic, stimulant and ex- 
pectorant. Masks the bitterness 
of quinine, and makes an excel- 
lent vehicle for administering this 
alkaloid. Used in asthma, chronic 
bronchitis and chronic inflamma- 
tion of the genitourinary tract, 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 




Dose— 15 to 60 



Eriodictyon, Aromatic, see Yerba Santa, Aromatic. 



Eucalyptus, U. S. P. 

ulus Lab. 



The leaves of Eucalyptus Glob- 



Antiseptic, tonic and antipyretic . Used in infectious 
fevers, bronchitis, asthma and gastrointestinal dis- 
orders. May be used as a mouth-wash, or as a lotion 
for purulent infections, ulcers, etc. Dose — 10 to 60 
mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 



Fluid Extracts 



2%Zy 



58 



Euonymus, N. F. (Wahoo Bark). The bark of the 
root of Euonymus atropurpureus Jacq. 

Cholagogue and cathartic. Used in constipation and 
hepatic torpor. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Eupatorium, N. F. (Boneset). The leaves and flow- 
ering tops of Eupatorium perforatum L. 
Tonic, diaphoretic and laxative. Used in colds and 
mild fevers. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Euphorbia Pilulifera, N. F. The herb of Euphorbia 

pilulifera L. 
Mildly astringent, antispasmodic and expectorant. 
Used in asthma, bronchitis, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Eyebright. The leaves of Euphrasia officinalis L. 
Tonic and astringent. Used in coryza, nasal catarrh, 
eye affections and in jaundice. Dose — 10 to 60 
mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

False Hellebore, see Adonis. 

False Unicorn Root, see Helonias. 

Figwort (Carpenter's Square) . The herb of Schroph- 
ularia Marylandica L. 
Alterative and diuretic. Used in dropsy, dysmenor- 
rhea and in glandular disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Fish Berries, see Cocculus Indicus. 
Foxglove, see Digitalis. 

Frangula, U. S. P. (Buckthorn Bark). The bark of 

Rhamnus Frangula L. 
Cathartic. Used in chronic constipation. Dose — 15 
to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Fringetree Bark, see Chionanthus. 

Fucus, N. F. (Bladderwrack) . The thallus of Fucus 
vesiculosis L. 
Alterative and tonic. Contains iodine and is used in 
goitre, obesity and menstrual disorders. Dose — 
1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Galangal. The rhizomes of Alpinia officinarum Hance. 
(Drug N. F.) 
Aromatic, stimulant and stomachic. Used in dyspepsia 
and flatulence. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Galega, N. F. (Goat's Rue). The flowering tops of 
Galega officinalis L. 

Galactagogue, tonic and nervine. Used to increase 
the secretion of milk. Dose — 15 mins. to 2 drams 
(1 to 8 c. c.) 

Gambir. A dried extract from decoctions of the leaves 
and twigs of Ourouparia Gambir (Hunter) Baillon. 
(Drug U. S. P.) 

Standard — 100 c. c. represent 50 Gm. of drug. Strong 
astringent and mild tonic. Used to check hemor- 
rhages and in d3'sent°ry. Dose — 10 to 40 mins. 
(0.6 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Gambir, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

20 Gm Gambir 91 grs. 

10 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 46 grs. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Compound Tincture of Gambir, U. S. P. Aromatic 
astringent. Employed for the extemporaneous prep- 
aration of the Tincture. Used in diarrhea and as a 
gargle in sore throat. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 
4 c. c.) 




Garden Celandine (Chelidonium) . The herb of 
Chelidonium majus L. 

Cathartic, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used in gastro- 
intestinal disorders accompanied by hepatic con- 
gestion, biliary catarrh or jaundice. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Garlic. The fresh bulbs of Allium sativum L. (Drug 

N. F.) 

Stimulant, diaphoretic, expectorant and diuretic. 
Used in dyspepsia, coughs, bronchitis and spasmodic 
affections. Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Gelsemium, U. S. P. (Yellow Jasmine). The rhi- 
zo'mes and roots of Gelsemium sempervirens (L.) 
Ait on films. 

Standard — not less than 0.45. Gm nor. 
more than 0.55 Gm. of total alka- 
loids per 100 c. c. POISONOUS. 
Motor depressant, diaphoretic and 
antispasmodic. Used in neuralgia, 
dysmenorrhea, delirium tremens 
and spasmodic affections. Con- 
traindicated if the heart is weak. 
Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 
c. c.) 

Gentian, U. S. P. The rhizomes 
and roots of Gentiana lutea L. 

An agreeable bitter tonic. Used in 
anorexia, atonic dyspepsia, etc. 
Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6to2 c. c.) 

Gentian, Detannated. 

NOTE: This fluid extract is com- 
patible with iron °alts. Bitter 
tonic. Desirable for use in tonic 
mixtures containing both gentian and iron. Dose — 
10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Gentian, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

66.67 Gm Gentian 304 grs. 

26.67 Gm Bitter Orange Peel 122 grs. 

6.66 Gm Cardamom 30 grs. 

Two and one-half fluid ounces (75 c. 
c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) Tine 
ture Gentian, Compound, U. S. 
P. Bitter tonic and adjuvant. 
Much used in atonic dyspepsia 
and as an adjuvant to tonic mix- 
tures in debilitated conditions of 
the gastrointestinal tract and to 
improve the appetite during con- 
valescence. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. 
(0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Geranium, N. F. (Cranesbill). 

The rhizomes of Geranium macu- 
latum L. 

Powerful astringent. Usedin dysen- 
tery, diarrhea and hemorrhages; 
also as a gargle and as a local 
application to ulcers of the mucous 
membranes, persistent bleeding 
from wounds, epistaxis, etc. Dose 
—10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

German Chamomile (Matricaria). The flower heads 
of Matricaria Chamomilla L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Mild tonic and antispasmodic; emetic in large doses. 
Used in colic, spasms, colds and amenorrhea. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 




Ginger, U. S. P. (Zingiber), 

giber officinale Roscoe. 



The rhizomes of Zin- 



59 



a^f 



Fluid Extracts 




Stimulant, carminative and rube- 
facient. Used' in dyspepsia, flatu- 
lency, colic, nausea, cholera mor- 
bus and diarrhea. Dose — 2 to 30 
mins. (0.12 to 2 c. c.) preferably 
in sweetened water. 

Ginger, Soluble, for preparing 
Syrup of Ginger, U. S. P. 

One fluid ounce (30 c. c.) makes one 
pint (500 c. c.) of U. S. P. Syrup. 
NOTE: This makes clear mix- 
tures with syrup, and is used in 
the extemporaneous preparation 
of syrup of ginger and ginger ale. 
Stimulant and carminative. Dose 
—2 to 20 mins. (0.12 to 1.3 c. c.) 



Ginseng. The roots of Panax quin- 
quifolium L. 

Standard — 2 c. c. represent 1 Gm. 
of drug. Mild aromatic tonic and 
demulcent. Used in nervous dyspepsia. Dose — 20 
to 60 mins. (1.3 to 4 c. c.) 

Glycyrrhiza, U. S. P. (Licorice). The rhizomes and 
roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra typica Regel et Herder, 
or of G. glabra glandulifera Kegel et Herder. 

Excellent demulcent and adjuvant. 
Used in colds, catarrhal conditions 
of mucous surfaces and as a flavor 
and adjuvant for bitter or un- 
pleasant tasting drugs. Dose — 1 
to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Goat's Rue, see Galega. 

Golden Seal, see Hydrastis. 

Golden Seal, Non- Alcoholic, see 

Hydrastis, Non- Alcoholic. 

Golden Seal, Colorless, see Liquor 
Hydrastine. 

Granatum, see Pomegranate. 



Gravel Plant. The leaves of Epigaea 
repens L. 

Diuretic and astringent. Used in 
catarrh of the genitourinary tract 
and for vesical calculi. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Grindelia, U. S. P. The leaves and flowerine tops of 
Grindelia camporum Greene, or G. cuneifolia Nutt., 
or G. squarrosa (Pursh.) Dunal. 

Antispasmodic and motor depressant. Used in asthma, 
pertussis, bronchitis, and chronic cystitis. Exter- 
nally employed as a sedative lotion in ivy poisoning 
and in itching skin affections. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. 
(1 to 4 c. c.) 

Grindelia, Soluble. 

NOTE: This preparation is readily miscible with 
aqueous liquids or syrup, but the resinous constitu- 
ents will precipitate on addition of acids. Action and 
uses similar to those of Grindelia, U. S. P. Dose — 
15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Guaiac Resin. The resin of the wood of Guaiacum 
officinale L., or of G. sanctum L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Standard — 100 c. c. represent 64 Gm. of drug. NOTE: 
Suitable for preparing Tincture of Guaiac and Am- 
moniated Tincture of Guaiac, U. S. P. Five fluid 
ounces (155 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.)_ of 
either. Diaphoretic, emmenagogue and alterative. 
Used in amenorrhea, rheumatism, tonsillitis, syph- 
ilis and gout. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 
diluted. 




Guaiac Wood. The heart wood of Guaiacum officinale 
L., or of G. sanctum L. 
Action and use similar to that of Guaiac Resin. Dose 
—1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Guarana, U. S. P. A dried paste consisting chiefly of 
the crushed seeds of Paullinia Cupana Kunth. 
.Standard — not less than 3.6 Gm. nor more than 4.4 
Gm. of Caffeine per 100 c. c. Astringent, diuretic 
and cerebral stimulant. Used in migraine, diarrhea 
and asthenia. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Haircap Moss. The entire plant of Polytrichum juni- 
perinum Hedwig. 
Diuretic. Used in dropsy and gout. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c) 

Hamamelis Leaves, N. F. (Witch Hazel Leaves). 
The leaves of Hamamelis virginiana L. 
Tonic, astringent and sedative. Used internally in 
hemorrhoids, hemorrhages and dysentery; applied 
externally as a lotion in bruises, sprains, and local 
inflammations. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Hawthorn Berries (Crataegus). The fruit of Cra- 
taegus Oxyacantha L. 
Employed as a heart tonic. Dose — 10 to 15 mins. 
(0.6 to 1 c. c.) 

Hedeoma, see Pennyroyal. 

Helonias, N. F. (False Unicorn Root). The rhizomes 
and roots of Chamaelirium luteum (L.) A. Gray. 
Tonic, diuretic, and in large doses emetic. Used in 
anorexia, dvspepsia and menstrual disorders. Dose 
—10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Helonias, Compound, see Squaw Vine, Compound. 

Hematoxylon, see Logwood. 

Hemlock Bark. The inner bark of Tsuga Canadensis 
(L.) Carr. 
Astringent and tonic. Used as a substitute for tan- 
nin, matico and rhatany as an astringent to mucous 
membranes in dysentery, cholera infantum, etc. 
Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Hemlock, Colorless, see Pinus Canadensis, Com- 
pound, Colorless. 

Hemp, see Cannabis. 

Henbane, see Hyoscyamus. 

Hops, N. F. The strobiles of Humulus Lupulus L. 
(Drug U. S. P.) 
Tonic, anodyne and feebly narcotic. Used in atonic 
dyspepsia, insomnia, hysteria and other nervous 
affections. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. e.) 

Horehound (Marrubium) . The leaves and flowering 
tops of Marrubium vulgare L. 
NOTE: Employed in the extemporaneous prepara- 
tion of cough syrups. Stimulant, expectorant and 
diuretic. Used chiefly in form of syrup for coughs, 
colds, catarrh, pulmonary affections, etc. Dose — 
20 to 60 mins. (1.3 to 4 c. c.) 

Horehound, from Green Herb. The fresh leaves and 
flowering tops of Marrubium vulgare L. 
Action and uses as in Horehound. Dose — 20 to 60 
mins. (1.3 to 4 c. c.) 
Horehound, Compound. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

16 Gm Horehound 73 grs. 

16 Gm Jersey Tea 73 grs. 

16 Gm . Elecampane 73 grs. 

16 Gm Spikenard 73 grs. 

16 Gm Comfrey 73 grs. 

16 Gm. Wild Cherry 73 grs. 

8 Gm Sanguinaria 36 grs. 

NOTE: Frequently used in the extemporaneous prep- 
aration of cough syrups. Expectorant. Employed 
in obstinate coughs and pulmonary affections. Dose 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 



Fluid Extracts 



2^, 



GO 



Horse-Chestnut Bark. The bark of Aesculus Hippo- 
castanum L. 
Tonic, astringent, febrifuge and narcotic. Used in 
intermittent fevers. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c.c.) 

Horse-Chestnut. The seed of Aesculus Hippocas- 
tanum L. 
Resembles the bark in action, but is more strongly 
narcotic. Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Horse-Nettle Berries, N. F. (Solatium). The air- 
dried ripe fruit of Solanum carolinense L. 
Anodyne, antispasmodic and diuretic. Used in 
epilepsy and other spasmodic and nervous affections. 
Dose— 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Horse-Nettle Root. The roots of Solanum caroli- 
nense L. 

Action and use similar to that of the fruit. Dose — Inula, see Elecampane 
1/2 to 4 drams (2 to 16 c. c.) 



Standard — not less than 1.5 Gm. nor more than 1.75 
Gm. of alkaloids per 100 c. c. CONVULSIVE 
POISON. Digestive stimulant and nerve tonic. 
Used in general functional atony and relaxation, in 
neuralgia, asthenia, etc., in the same manner as Nux 
Vomica. Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.6 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Indian Cannabis, see Cannabis Indica. 

Indian Hemp, see Cannabis Indica. 

Indian Turnip. The corm of Arisaema triphyllum 
(L.) Torr. 

Acrid expectorant and diaphoretic. Used in asthma, 
bronchitis, pertussis and intestinal colic. Dose — 15 
to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 




Hydrangea, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of Hy- 
drangea arborescens L. 
Diuretic and antilithic. Used in diseases of the genito- 
urinary organs when there are phosphatic deposits or 
urinary calculi. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Hydrastis, U. S. P. (Golden Seal). The rhizomes and 
roots of Hydrastis canadensis L. 
Standard — not less than 1.8 Gm. 
nor more than 2.2 Gm. of ether- 
soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. 
Bitter tonic and alterative. Used 
in catarrhal conditions of the mu- 
cous membranes of the gastroin- 
testinal tract, to increase the secre- 
tions and to exert a tonic influ- 
ence. Particularly indicated in 
ulcerated conditions of the mouth 
and throat and in gastric catarrh. 
Hydrastis, Non-alcoholic, is to be 
preferred for local use. Dose — 
10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Hydrastis, Non-Alcoholic (Golden 
Seal, Non-Alcoholic). 

Standard — not less than 1.125 Gm. 
nor more than 1.375 Gm. of ether- 
soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. Two 
fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make one 
pint (500 c. c.) of Lotion. Used as 
a lotion or injection in ulcerative stomatitis, specific 
urethritis and vaginitis, and in colitis, proctitis and 
hemorrhoids. Also used internally in all forms of 
catarrh and as a stimulant of the hepatic and 
intestinal secretions. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 
4 c. c.) 

Hyoscyamus, U. S. P. (Henbane). The leaves and 
flowering or fruiting tops of Hyoscyamus niger L. 

Standard — not less than 0.055 Gm. 
nor more than 0.075 Gm. of alka- 
loids per 100 c. c. NARCOTIC 
POISON. Anodyne, antispas- 
modic and hypnotic. Used to re- 
lieve pain, quiet restlessness and 
induce sleep. Also used in asth- 
ma, pertussis, chorea, mania, lead 
colic and hysteria. Dose — 1 to 
10 mins. (0.06 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Hyssop. The herb of Hyssopus offic- 
inalis L. 
Stimulant, aromatic, carminative 
and tonic. Used in asthma, coughs 
and affections of the respiratory 
tract, and in amenorrhea and flat- 
ulent dyspepsia. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Ignatia Bean. The ripe seed of 
Strychnos Ignatii Bergius (Drug 

N. F.) 




OHt PINT _ 

ttOSGYAMTJS,U.B* 

HENBANE 



U •*» ft COttMNr. tnW«U»»* U 




Ipecac, U. S. P. The roots of Cephaelis Ipecacuanha 
(Brotero) A. Richard or of C. acuminata Karsten. 
Standard — not less than 1.8 Gm. nor more than 2.2 
Gm. of ether-soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. Expec- 
torant, emetic, diaphoretic and amebicide. Used in 
coughs, colds, asthma and croup, in combination 
with laxative drugs and as a specific in amebiasis. 
Dose— Expectorant, 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 
Emetic, 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Ipecac, Soluble, for preparing Syrup of Ipecac, U. S. P. 

Standard — not less than 1.8 Gm. 
nor more than 2.2 Gm. of ether- 
soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. 
One and one-eighth fluid ounces 
(35 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of U. S. P. Syrup. NOTE: This 
preparation is official in source and 
strength, but differs in having the 
resins eliminated, mixing clear 
with syrup and aqueous liquids. 
Used principally in making the 
syrup. Dose — Expectorant, 1 to 5 
mins. (0.6 to 0.3 c. c.) Emetic, 15 
to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 



Ipecac and Opium, 

Ipecac and Opium. 



see Tincture 



Iris Versicolor, see Blue Flag. 
Jaborandi, see Pilocarpus. 




Jalap, N. F. The tuberous roots of 

Exogonium Purga (Wenderoth) Bentham (Drug 
U. S. P.) 

Standard — not less than 6.5 Gm. nor more than 7.5 
Gm. of the total resins of Jalap per 100 c. c. Three 
and three-fourths fluid ounces (100 c. c.) make one 
pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture Jalap, N. F. Hydragogue 
cathartic. Used in constipation and in dropsy. It is 
usually combined with modifying drugs. Dose — 5 
to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Jalap, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represent 

70 Gm Jalap 320 grs. 

6 Gm Turpeth Root 27 grs. 

17.5 Gm Scammony 80 grs. 

Three fluid ounces (95 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of a Compound Tincture, which differs from the N. 
F. formula. Hydragogue cathartic. Used in consti- 
pation and dropsy. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 
c. c.) 



Jamaica Dogwood. The bark of Ichthyomethia Pis- 
cipula (L.) Kze. 

Anodyne and hypnotic, 
and nervous insomnia. 
4 c. c.) 



Used in ovarian neuralgia 
Dose— 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 



61 



2%&y 



Fluid Extracts 



Jambul Seed. The seed of Eugenia Jambolana Linn. 
Stomachic, carminative and astringent. Used in diar- 
rhea and as an astringent gargle and lotion. Reputed 
to reduce the excretion of sugar in glycosuria. Dose 
—10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Jersey Tea. The roots of Ceanothus americanus L. 

Astringent, expectorant and sedative. Used in catar- 
rhal affections of mucous membranes, urethritis, 
bronchitis, etc., and as an astringent gargle and 
lotion. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Juglans, N. F. (Butternut;. The inner bark of the 
roots of Juglans cinerea L. 

Mild cathartic. Used in chronic constipation. Dose 
— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Juniper, N. F. (Juniper Berries). The ripe fruit of 
Juniperus communis L. 

Genitourinary stimulant and antiseptic. Used in 
chronic infections of the genitourinary tract and 
with stronger diuretics in dropsy. Dose — 1/2 to 2 
drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Kamala. The glands and hairs from the capsules of 
Mallotus philippinensis (L.) Mueller. 
Purgative and anthelmintic. Used for the expulsion 
of tapeworm. Dose — 1 to 3 drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 

Kava, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of Piper methys- 
ticum Forster. 

Tonic, stimulant, diuretic and sudorific. Used in 
specific urethritis and vaginitis, and in bronchitis, 
cystitis, gout and rheumatism. Dose — 10 to 60 
mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Kino, see Tincture Kino. 

Kola Nut (Cola Nut). The cotyledons of Cola acumi- 
nata (Beauv.) Schott and Endl., C. vera Beauv. or 
other species of Cola (Drug N. F.) 
Standard — not less than 0.9 Gm. nor more than 1.1 
Gm. of total alkaloids per 100 c. c. Diuretic and 
cerebral stimulant. Used in diarrhea, nervous head 
aches, fatigue, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c.c.) 

Kola Nut, Soluble. 

NOTE: This product is of the same standard of 
strength as Fluid Extract Kola Nut, but is miscible 
with syrups, wines and liquids of low alcoholic 
strength, and is intended for their extemporaneous 
preparation. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Krameria, N. F. (Rhatany). The roots of Krameria 
triandra Ruiz et Pavon, or K. Ixina L. or K. argentea 
Martius. 

Tonic and powerful astringent. Used in diarrhea, 
hemorrhages and excessive mucous secretions. Also 
employed locally as a styptic. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. 
(0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Lactucarium. The dried milk-juice of Lactuca virosa 
L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Six and one-half fluid drams (25 c. c.) make one pint 
(500 c. c.) of Syrup Lactucarium, U. S. P. Hypnotic 
and anodyne. Used in the spasmodic affections of 
children and to produce sleep. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. 
(0.6 to 2. c. c.) 

Ladies' Slipper, see Cypripedium. 

Lappa, N. F. (Burdock Root) . The first year roots of 
Arctium Lappa L. or of other species of Arctium. 

Alterative, diuretic and diaphoretic. Used in chronic 
rheumatism, gout, syphilis and in chronic skin dis- 
eases. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Larkspur Seed. The seed of Delphinium Consolida 
L. or of D. Ajacis L. (Drug N. F.) 

POISONOUS. Parasiticide. Employed externally to 
destroy vermin. Rarely given internally. Dose — 
1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 



Larkspur Seed, Acetic. 

POISONOUS. Parasiticide. Chiefly used as a lotion 
for destruction of body vermin, lice, etc., for which 
purpose 1 fluid ounce (30 e. c.) is diluted to 1 pint 
(500 c. c.) Rarely given internally. Dose — 1 to 5 
mins. (0.6 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Lavender, Compound, for preparing Compound 
Tincture of Lavender, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

16 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 73 grs. 

4 Gm Cloves 18 grs. 

8 Gm Nutmeg 30 grs. 

8 Gm Red Saunders 36 grs. 

6.4 c. c Oil Lavender Flowers. . .30 mins. 

1.6 c. c Oil Rosemary 7 mins. 

Two fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Tincture. Carminative, stomachic and anti- 
emetic. Chiefly employed in preparing the U. S. P. 
Tincture. Dose — 5 to 10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Lavender Flowers. The flowering tops of Lavendula 
vera D. C. 

Carminative, aromatic and stimulant. Used in intes- 
tinal colic, for headache and as a perfume. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Lemon Peel. The dried peel of the ripe fruit of Citni3 
medica Limonum (Risso) Hooker Alius. 

Aromatic and tonic. Used chiefly as 
a flavoring agent. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Lemon, Soluble. 

Three fluid drams (12 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Syrup. 
NOTE: This is a terpeneless ex- 
tract and is intended for the ex- 
temporaneous preparation of 
syrup lemon and for general phar- 
maceutical purposes. 

Leptandra, N. F. (Culver's Root). 

The dried rhizomes and roots of 
Veronica virginica L. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Used in 
constipation, biliary catarrh, jaun- 
dice and hepatic torpor. Dose — 
10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 




^^^0^ 



Lettuce. The leaves of Lactuca sa- 

tiva L. collected when the plant is in flower. 

Sedative and mild hypnotic. Used in coughs and 
spasmodic affections and to induce sleep. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Licorice, see Glycyrrhiza. 

Licorice, for Quinine Mixtures. 

NOTE: This preparation contains 
the sweet principle of Licorice, is 
miscible with water, syrup or glyc- 
erin, and is used chiefly to mask 
the bitter taste of quinine. Yer- 
bazin, however, is preferable for 
this purpose. 

Licorice, for preparing Syrup of Lic- 
orice, N. F. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Syrup. 
NOTE: This preparation is used 
chiefly for preparing Syrup of 
Licorice, and for masking the bit- 
terness of quinine. Dose — 1/2 to 
2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 




Fluid Extracts 



2%Zy 



62 



Life Everlasting. The herb of Gnaphalium obtu- 
sifolium L. 

Mild astringent and diaphoretic. Used in fevers 
and gastrointestinal catarrh. Also used topically 
for bruises, ulcers, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 

4 c. c.) 

Life Root, see Senecio. 

Lily of the Valley, see Convallaria Root. 

Lippia Mexicana. The leaves and inflorescence 
of Lippia dulcis Trev. 

Standard — 100 c. c. represent 25 Gm. of the drug. 
Demulcent and expectorant. Used in acute catar- 
rhal conditions, coryza, bronchitis, etc. Dose — 30 
to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Liverwort. The herb of Hepatica triloba Chaix. 

Mild mucilaginous astringent. Used in hepatic dis- 
orders and in bronchial catarrh. Dose — 1/2 to 2 
drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Lobelia, U. S. P. The leaves and flowering tops of 
Lobelia inflata L. 

POISONOUS. Expectorant, relaxant, anti-asth- 
matic and depressant; in large doses it is emetic, but 
should not be so used as the effect is persistent and 
distressing. Used in asthma, pertussis, bronchitis, 
croup and other spasmodic affections. Dose — 1 to 

5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 



Lobelia Seed. The seed of Lobelia inflata L. 

Action and use as noted under Lobelia, U. S. P. 
— 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 



Dose 



Logwood (Hematoxylon) . The heart- wood of Haem- 
atoxylon campechianum L. that has not undergone 
fermentation (Drug N. F.) 

Mild astringent. Used in cholera infantum, diarrhea 
and dysentery. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Lupulin, N. F. The glandular trichomes separated 
from the strobiles of Hurnulus Lupulus L. 
Bitter tonic, anaphrodisiac and mild hypnotic. Used 
in hysteria, delirium tremens, insomnia due to ner- 
vousness, and in atonic dyspepsia. Dose — 5 to 15 
mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Male Fern (Aspidium). The rhizomes and stipes of 
Dryopteris Filix-mas (L.) Schott, or of D. margi- 
nalis (L.) Asa Gray. 

Anthelmintic. L T sed for the expulsion of tapeworm. 
Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 16 c. c.) 



Manaca. 

Benth. 



The roots of Brunfelsia Hopeana (Hook.) 



Diuretic, diaphoretic and alterative. Used in acute 
and chronic rheumatism and in syphilis. Dose — 5 
to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Mandrake, see Podophyllum. , 

Marigold, see Calendula Flowers. 

Marrubium, see Horehound. 

Marshmallow Root (Althaea). The roots of Althaea 
officinalis L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Demulcent. Used as an infusion or syrup in catarrhal 
affections of the mucous membranes, bronchitis, 
laryngitis, gastritis, cystitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Matico, N. F. 
et Pavon. 



The leaves of Piper angustifolium Ruiz 



Stimulant, diuretic, urinary antiseptic and hemo 
static. Used in diarrhea, dysentery, genitourinary 
infections and locally as a hemostatic. Dose — 1/2 
to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 



Matricaria, see German Chamomile. 

Menispermum, see Yellow Parilla. 

Mezereum, N. F. The bark of Daphne Mezereum L., 
D. Gnidium L., or of D. Laureola L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

POISONOUS. Alterative, laxative, diuretic and 
rubefacient. Used internally, generally in combina- 
tion, in syphilis, rheumatism and skin diseases. Ex- 
ternally in liniments, ointments or plasters as a 
rubefacient or vesicant. Dose — 1 to 10 mins. (0.06 
to 0.6 c. c.) largely diluted. 

Milkweed, see Silkweed. 

Mistletoe. The leaves and young twigs of Phoraden- 
dron flavescens (Pursh.) Nutt. 

Narcotic, antispasmodic and oxytocic. Used in uterine 
inertia, menorrhagia, postpartum hemorrhage and 
in epilepsv, asthma and other spasmodic affections. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c. 

Motherwort. The herb of Leonurus Cardiaca L. 

Bitter tonic, emmenagogue and antispasmodic. Used 
in amenorrhea, hysteria and related nervous dis- 
orders. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Muirapuama. The stems and roots of Dulacia ovata 
(Miers) Lyons. 

Aphrodisiac and nerve stimulant. Used in impotence 
and debility. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Mullein Leaves, see Verbascum. 

Musk Root, see Sumbul. 

Myristica, see Nutmeg. 

Myrrh. A gum -resin from one or more species of Com- 
miphora. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Three and one-fourth fluid ounces (100 c. c.) make one 
pint (500 c. c.) of U. S. P. Tincture. Stimulant, 
antiseptic and tonic to mucous surfaces. Used 
together with iron and aloes in amenorrhea. Applied 
locally as a protective and mild stimulant, and used 
in mouth washes and lotions. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. 
(0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Myrrh and Capsicum. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

80 Gm Myrrh 365 grs. 

20 Gm Capsicum 91 grs. 

Two and three-eighths fluid ounces (75 c. c.) make one 
pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture of Capsicum and Myrrh, 
N. F. NOTE: L'sed almost exclusively for preparing 
Tincture Capsicum and Myrrh (Number Six, or Hot 
Drops). Gastric stimulant and carminative. Dose — 
5 to 10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) in sweetened water. 

Night-Blooming Cereus, see Cactus 
Grandiflorus. 

Nutmeg (Myristica). The ripe seed 
of Myristica fragrans Houttuyn, 
deprived of the arilli and seed- 
coats (Drug U. S. P.) 
Aromatic, stimulant and mild nar- 
cotic. Used chiefly as a flavoring 
agent. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 
to 2 c. c.) 

Nux Vomica, U. S. P. The ripe 
seed of Strychnos Nux-vomica L. 

Standard — not less than 2.37 Gm. 
nor more than 2.63 Gm. of alka- 
loids per 100 c. c. POISONOUS. 
Bitter stomachic, stimulant and 
nerve tonic. Used in anorexia, 
general debility, neurasthenia, 




63 



2ZZy 



Fluid Extracts 




collapse, myocarditis, paralysis, incontinence and 
in combination with cathartics. Dose — 1 to 4 
mins. (0.06 to 0.26 c. c.) 

Opium, Aqueous, see Tincture Opium, Deodorized, 

•Opium, Camphorated, for preparing Camphorated 
Tincture of Opium (Paregoric) U. S. P. 
Two fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of U. S. P. 
Camphorated Tincture. POISON- 
OUS. Standard — not less than 
0.32 Gm. nor more than 0.34 Gm. 
of anhydrous morphine per 100 
c. c, thus being eight times the 
strength of Camphorated Tinc- 
ture of Opium, U. S. P. 

Opium, Compound, see Tincture 
Opium, Compound. 

•Opium, Concentrated, for prepar- 
ing Tincture of Opium (Lauda- 
num) U. S. P. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture 
Opium, U. S. P. POISONOUS. 
Standard — not less than 3.8 Gm. 
nor more than 4.2 Gm. of anhy- 
drous morphine per 100 c. c. 
NOTE : This preparation is four times the strength 
of the U. S. P. Tincture of Opium and is used 
solely for conveniently producing the weaker prep- 
arations of opium, namely the wine, vinegar or 
tincture. 

Orange Peel, Bitter, see Bitter Orange Peel. 

Orange Peel, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

75 Gm Sweet Orange Peel 324 grs. 

12.5 Gm Coriander 51 grs. 

4.15 Gm Cardamom Seed 19 grs. 

6.25 Gm Cinnamon 28 grs. 

2.1 Gm Anise 10 grs. 

Two fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Elixir. Aromatic and adjuvant. Used as a vehicle 
for nauseous or bitter medicines. 

Orange, Sweet, Soluble, for preparing a Syrup of 
Orange. The outer rind of the fresh ripe fruit of 
Citrus Aurantium sinensis Gallesio. (Drug U. S. P.) 
One fluid ounce (30 c. c.) makes two 
pints (1000 c. c.) of Syrup; 1 fluid 
ounce (30 c. c.) makes one pint 
(500 c. c.) of Simple Elixir of fine 
flavor. NOTE: This product is 
miscible with syrups, wines, cor- 
dials, etc. Designed for extem- 
poraneous use and general phar- 
maceutical flavoring. To make U. 
S. P. Syrup of Orange use Tinc- 
ture Sweet Orange Peel, U. S. P. 
Aromatic and adjuvant. 

Orris Root. The rhizomes of Iris 
florentina L., I. germanica L. or 
I. pallida Lamarck (Drug N. F.) 

Mild gastric stimulant and laxative. 
Used chiefly as a perfume or scent 
in toilet preparations. Dose — 5 
to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Pansy. The herb of Viola tricolor L. 

Alterative and expectorant. Used in chronic skin dis- 
eases and in respiratory affections. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Paracoto, N. F., see Coto Bark. 
•Narcotic order required. 




OBANGESWEf? 




Pareira, N. F. The roots of Chondrodendron tomen- 
tosum Ruiz et Pavon. 

Tonic, mild diuretic and urinary antiseptic. Used in 
chronic infections of the genitourinary tract when 
there is an excessive mucous secretion. Dose — 15 
to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Partridge Berry, see Squaw Vine. 

Passion Flower. The herb of Passiflora incarnata L. 

Sedative, antispasmodic and soporific. Used in chorea, 
epilepsy and other spasmodic affections and to 
induce sleep. Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Pellitory (Pyrethrum) . The roots of Anacyclus Pyre- 
thrum (L.) D. C. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Local irritant and sialagogue. Not for internal use. 
Employed as a gargle or mouth wash in paralysis of 
the tongue or throat or relaxation of the uvula; also 
similarly used as a sialagogue, in neuralgia, toothache 
and in rheumatic affections of the face or head. 

Pennyroyal (Hedeoma). The leaves and inflores- 
cence of Hedeoma pulegioides (L.) Persoon. 

Stimulant, carminative, diaphoretic and emmena- 
gogue. Used in flatulent colic and recent cases of 
suppression of the menses. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Peppermint. The leaves and flowering tops of Mentha 
piperita L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Diffusive stimulant, aromatic, carminative and stom- 
achic. Used in nausea, gastric spasm and flatulent 
colic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Peppermint, Soluble. 

NOTE: Used for the extemporaneous preparation of 
Peppermint Water of official strength, syrups, etc. 
May be used for general flavoring purposes, domestic 
as well as pharmaceutical. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. 
(1 to 4 c. c.) 

Physostigma (Calabar Bean). The seed of Physos- 
tigma venenosum Balfour (Drug U. S. P.) 
Standard — not less than 0.13 Gm. nor more than 0.17 
Gm. of ether-soluble alkaloids per 100 c. c. POISON- 
OUS. Sedative, myotic, stimulant to vagus endings. 
Used in atony or paralysis of bladder or intestines. 
Used in veterinary practice as an intestinal evacu- 
ant. It is an antidote to poisoning by strychnine or 
atropine. Dose — 1 to 3 mins. (0.6 to 0.2 c. c.) 

Phytolaccca, N. F. (Poke Root). The roots of Phyto- 
lacca decandra L. 

Alterative, emetic and cathartic. Used in syphilitic 
and rheumatic affections, chronic skin diseases and 
obesity. Dose — Alterative, 1 to 10 mins. (0.06 to 
0.6 c. c.) 

Phytolacca, from Green Root. The freshly gathered 
roots of Phytolacca decandra L. 

Action and use similar to that of the dried roots. 
Dose — 1 to 10 mins. (0.06 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Phytolacca Berries, see Poke Berries. 

Pichi. The woody branches of Fabiana imbricata 
Ruiz et Pavon. 
Tonic and diuretic. Used in chronic cystitis with 
excessive mucous secretion and vesical irritation due 
to calculi. Dose — 10 to 40 mins. (0.6 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Pilocarpus, U. S. P. (Jaborandi). The leaflets of 
Pilocarpus Jaborandi Holmes or of P. microphyllus 

Stapf. 



Sig. 3 



Fluid Extracts 



TZ&y 



64 



Standard — not less than 0.55 Gm. nor more than 0.65 
Gm. of alkaloids per 100 c. c. Powerful diaphoretic, 
sialagogue and myotic. Used in renal dropsy, 
uremia, gout and arthritis to promote diaphoresis; 
also used topically in lotions to stimulate the growth 
of hair. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Pimenta (Allspice). The dried, nearly ripe fruit of 
Pimenta officinalis Lindley. (Drug N. F.) 
Aromatic and stimulant. Used chiefly as a condiment. 
Dose— 10 to 40 mins. (0.6 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Pimpinelia, see Saxifrage. 
Pinkroot, see Spigelia. 

Pinkroot and Senna. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

62.5 Gm. . .Spigelia 285 grs. 

37.5 Gm . . . Senna 171 grs. 

1.65 Gm. . .Potassium Carbonate. 7 1/2 grs. 

0.26 c. c . . . Ofl Anise 11/4 mins. 

' 0.26 c. c. . .Oil Caraway 1 1/4 mins. 

Anthelmintic and cathartic. Used for the expulsion 
of round worms. Dose — For children, 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) repeated every four hours until it purges. 

Pinus Canadensis, Compound, Colorless. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

72 Gm. . .Tsuga Canadensis, volatile 

constituents 328 grs. 

2.2 Gm. . .Zinc Sulphate 10 grs. 

4.4 Gm . . . Alum 20 grs. 

0.08 Gm. . .Thymol 3/8 gr. 

0.08 c. c . . . Eucalyptol 3/8 min. 

Astringent. Not used internally. Applied locally to 
relaxed mucous membranes. Used full strength in 
hemorrhoids and skin diseases; diluted with seven 
parts of water for urethral injection and with fifteen 
parts of water for vaginal douche. 

Pinus Canadensis, Compound, Dark. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

165 Gm ... Tsuga Canadensis 753 grs. 

0.4 Gm. . . Thymol 17/8 grs. 

Mildly stimulant, astringent and antiseptic. Used 
locally diluted with fifteen parts of water as an 
astringent to mucous membranes either as a gargle, 
douche or injection. 

Pinus, Compound, see White Pine, Compound. 

Pipsissewa, see Chimaphila. 

Plantain Leaves. The leaves of Plantago major L. 

Alterative and diuretic. Used in dropsy and in syph- 
ilitic and chronic cutaneous diseases. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Pleurisy Root, see Asclepias. 

Podophyllum, U. S. P. (Mandrake). The rhizomes 
and roots of Podophyllum peltatum L. 

Standard — not less than 3.6 Gm. nor more than 4.4 
Gm. of resin per 100 c. c. A slow acting but power- 
ful cathartic. Generally used in combination with 
modifying drugs. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 
c. c.) 



Poison Oak or Ivy (Rhus Toxicodendron). 

fresh leaflets of Rhus radicans L. 



The 



Poke Berries, from Fresh Berries. The fresh fruit of 
Phytolacca decandra L. 

Deobstruent, somewhat narcotic, emetic, alterative 
and cathartic. Used in syphilis, rheumatism, chronic 
skin diseases and obesity. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Poke Root, see Phytolacca. 

Poke Root, from Green Root, see Phytolacca. 

Pomegranate, U. S. P. (Granatum). The bark of 
the stems and roots of Punica Granatum L. 

Anthelmintic. Used as an infusion for the expulsion 
of tapeworm. Dose — 30 to 90 mins. (2 to 6 c. c.) 



Prickly Ash Bark, see Xanthoxylum. 



The 
X. 



POISONOUS. Irritant and narcotic in large doses; 
in small doses diuretic, diaphoretic and reputed 
antirheumatic. Used in paralysis, chronic cutane- 
ous diseases and rheumatism. Dose — 2 to 10 mins. 
(0.12 to 0.6 c. c.) 



Prickly Ash Berries (Xanthoxylum Berries). 

fruit of Xanthoxylum americanum Miller i 
Clava-Herculis L. (Drug N. F.) 

Stimulant to mucous membranes, sialagogue and alter- 
ative. Used in flatulent intestinal colic, rheumatism, 
syphilis and chronic skin diseases. Dose — 10 to 30 
mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Prunus Virginiana, see Wild Cherry. 

Pulsatilla. The herb of Anemone Pulsatilla L., A. 
pratensis L. or A. Ludoviciana (Nuttall) Heller 
(Drug N. F.) 

POISONOUS. Alterative, sedative and emmena- 
gogue. Used in chronic catarrhal affections, dys- 
menorrhea, neuralgia, hysteria and nervous exhaus- 
tion due to illness or excesses. Dose — 1 to 5 mins. 
(0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Pumpkin Seed. The ripe seed of cultivated varieties 
of Cucurbita Pepo L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Anthelmintic and demulcent. Used to expel tape- 
worm and in urinary disorders. Dose — 1 to 2 fluid 
ounces (30 to 60 c. c.) 

Pyrethrum, see Pellitory. 

Quassia, N. F. The wood of Picrasma excelsa (Swartz) 
Planchon or of Quassia amara L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

Simple bitter tonic, febrifuge and anthelmintic. Used 
in fevers and loss of appetite. The infusion is used 
as a rectal injection in treatment of thread worms. 
Dose — 5 to 10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Quebracho, see Aspidosperma. 

Queen of the Meadow. The root of Eupatorium pur- 
pureum L. 

Astringent, diuretic and sedative to the mucous mem- 
branes of the genitourinary tract. Used in genito- 
urinary affections, vesical calculi, dropsy, rheu- 
matism and gout. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Quercus, N. F. (White Oak). The bark of the trunk 
and branches of Quercus alba L., deprived of the 
periderm. 
Tonic and powerful astringent. Used in diarrhea, 
hemorrhages and relaxed conditions of mucous mem- 
branes. May be diluted and used as a gargle in sore 
throat, or a lotion in ulcers; also as an astringent 
injection in leucorrhea, prolapsus and hemorrhoids. 
Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) diluted. 

Quillaja (Soao-tree Bark). The bark of Quillaja 
Saponaria Molina. (Drug N. F.) 
NOTE: Used chiefly for preparing emulsions and in 
toilet preparations for cleaning the teeth and hair. 
A substitute for senega as an expectorant and 
diuretic. Local irritant, seldom used internally. 
Dose — 2 to 8 mins. (0.12 to 0.48 c. c.) 



65 



2^r 



Fluid Extracts 



Ragweed (Ambrosia). The leaves and inflorescence 
of Ambrosia artemisiaefolia L. 

Stimulant, astringent and styptic. Used internally in 
hay fever and dysmenorrhea; externally applied to 
ulcers, bleeding surfaces, hemorrhoids, etc. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Raspberry Leaves. The leaves of varieties of Rubus 
strigosus Michx. or of R. Idaeus L. 

Astringent. Used in passive hemorrhages, diarrhea, 
etc. Dose — 20 to 40 mins. (1.3 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Red Clover Blossoms, see Trifolium. 

Red Clover, Compound, see Trifolium, Compound. 

Red Gum. A gummy exudation of Eucalyptus ros- 
trata Schlechtendal. 

Astringent, antiseptic and styptic. Used in diarrhea, 
relaxed mucous membranes, hemorrhages, etc. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Red Rose, see Rose. 

Rhamnus Catharticus, see Buckthorn Berries. 

Rhamnus Purshiana, see Cascara Sagrada. 

Rhatany, see Krameria. 

Rheum, see Rhubarb. 

Rhubarb, U. S. P. (Rheum). The rhizomes and roots 
of Rheum officinale, Baillon, R. palmatum L. and 
the variety tanguticum Max., and probably other 
species of Rheum. 

Laxative, purgative, stomachic and astringent. Used 
in atonic dyspepsia, habitual constipation and as a 
corrective in diarrhea. Dose — Laxative, 5 to 10 
mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) Cathartic, 15 to 30 mins. 
(1 to 2 c. c.) 

Rhubarb, Aromatic, for preparing Aromatic Tincture 
of Rhubarb and Aromatic Syrup of Rhubarb, U. 
S. P. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

60 Gm Rhubarb 273 grs. 

12 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 55 grs. 

12 Gm Cloves 55 grs. 

6 Gm Nutmeg 27 grs. 

Five and three-eighths fluid ounces (167 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Tincture. Six and one-half 
fluid drams (25 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) of 
Syrup. Used chiefly for the extemporaneous prep- 
aration of the Tincture and Syrup. Aromatic, 
stomachic and laxative. Dose — 20 to 60 mins. (1.3 
to 4 c. c.) 

Rhubarb and Potassium, Compound, for preparing 
Neutralizing Cordial. (Mistura Rhei Alkalina N. F.) 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

35 Gm Rhubarb 160 grs. 

17.5 Gm Hydrastis 80 grs. 

17.5 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 80 grs. 

0.4 c. c Oil Peppermint 2 mins. 

7 Gm Potassium Carbonate . . 30 grs. 

Two fluid ounces (62.5 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Neutralizing Cordial. Laxative, antacid and car- 
minative. Used in cholera infantum, diarrhea, 
hyperacidity, and as a gentle laxative for infants 
and during pregnancy. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 
to 2 c. c.) 



Rhubarb, Sweet, for preparing Sweet Tincture of 
Rhubarb, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

40 Gm Rhubarb 182 grs. 

16 Gm Glycyrrhiza 73 grs. 

16 Gm Anise 73 grs. 

4 Gm Cardamom 18 grs. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Tincture. Laxative, cathartic and secondarily 
astringent. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Rhus Aroma tica. The bark of Rhus aromatica Aiton. 

Astringent, stimulant and tonic. Used in enuresis, 
passive hemorrhages of the genitourinary tract and 
lower bowel and in atonic dysentery. Dose — 20 to 
30 mins. (1.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Rhus Glabra, N. F. (Sumac Berries). The ripe fruit 
of Rhus glabra L. 

Refrigerant, diuretic and astringent. Used in fevers, 
diarrhea, dysentery, and as a gargle in stomatitis, 
tonsillitis, etc. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Rhus Toxicodendron, see Poison Oak. 

Rose, U. S. P. (Red Rose). The petals of Rosa gal- 
lica L. 

Mild astringent and flavoring agent. Used principally 
for its odor; also employed as a gargle in ulcerative 
stomatitis. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Rose, Soluble, for preparing Rose Water. 

NOTE : Designed for the extempor- 
aneous preparation of Rose Water, 
and for general pharmaceutical 
flavoring purposes. 

Rosinweed Root. The root of 
Silphium laciniatum L. 

Tonic and expectorant. Used in 
asthma and chronic bronchitis. 
Dose— 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c.c.) 

Rubus, N. F. (Blackberry Root 

Bark). The bark of the rhizomes 
of Rubus villosus Aiton, R. nigro- 
baccus Bailey, or of R. cuneifolius 
Pursh. 

Astringent and tonic. Used in diar- 
rhea, cholera infantum and as an 
astringent gargle in stomatitis, 
pharyngitis, etc. Dose — 15 to 60 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Rue. The leaves of Rutrt graveolens L. 

Irritant, antispasmodic and emmenagogue. Used in 
amenorrhea, uterine inertia, flatulent colic and hys- 
teria. Dose — 15 to 30 mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) 

Rumex, N. F. (Yellow Dock). The roots of Rumex 
crispus L., or of R. obtusifolius L. 

Alterative, tonic and mild astringent. Used in con- 
stipation, chlorosis, anemia and cutaneous affec- 
tions. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Sabal, U. S. P. (Saw Palmetto Berries). The par- 
tially dried ripe fruit of Serenoa serrulata (Michaux) 
Hooker f. 
Tonic, expectorant, diuretic and sedative. Used as a 
tonic to the reproductive organs and as a stimulant 
to digestion; also- employed in cystitis, urethritis, 
bronchitis, asthma and pertussis. Dose — 15 to 60 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 




Fluid Extracts 



2%Zy 



GQ 



Safflower, see American Saffron. 

Sage (Salvia). The dried leaves of Salvia officinalis L. 
Aromatic stimulant, carminative and diaphoretic. 
Used in flatulency, fevers, dyspepsia, etc. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Salvia, see Sage. 

Sambucus, see Elder Flowers. 

Sandalwood. The heart-wood of Santalum album 
L. (Drug N. F.) 
Diuretic and genitourinary antiseptic. Used in spe- 
cific urethritis, cystitis, etc., in the subacute or 
chronic stage. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Sanguinaria, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of San- 
guinaria canadensis L. 
Standard — not less than 2.25 Gm. nor more than 2.75 
Gm. of total alkaloids per 100 c. c. ACRONAR- 
COTIC POISON. Sialagogue, expectorant and 
sternutatory. Used in bronchitis to increase the 
secretion. A frequent addition to cough syrups. 
Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Sarsaparilla, U. S. P. The roots of Smilax medica 
Chamisso and Schlecht., or S. officinalis Kunth, or 
S. ornata Hooker filius, or an undetermined species 
of S. known as Honduras Sarsaparilla. Alterative. 
Used as a general tonic and as an adjunct to other 
drugs in the treatment of syphilis, chronic rheu- 
matism, and cutaneous diseases. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Sarsaparilla, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

75 Gm Sarsaparilla 342 grs. 

12 Gm Glycyrrhiza 55 grs. 

10 Gm Sassafras 46 grs. 

3 Gm Mezereum 14 grs. 

Alterative. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Sarsaparilla, Compound, for preparing Compound 

Syrup of Sarsaparilla, U. S. P. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

80 Gm . . . Sarsaparilla 365 grs. 

6 Gm. . .Senna 27 grs. 

6 Gm . . . Glycyrrhiza 27 grs. 

0.08 c. c. . .Oil Anise 2/5 min. 

0.08 c. c. . .Oil Sassafras 2/5 min. 

0.08 c. c. . .Methyl Salicylate 2/5 min. 

Four fluid ounces (125 o. c.) make one pint (500 c. 
c.) of Syrup. Employed solely for preparing Syrup 
Sarsaparilla Compound. 

Sassafras Bark. The bark of the 
root of Sassafras variifolium 
(Salisbury) O. Kuntze (Drug U. 
S. P.) 
Aromatic, carminative, astringent 
and diaphoretic. Used chiefly as a 
flavor and adjuvant. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Savin. The fresh tops of Juniperus 
sabina L. 

Emmenagogue, diuretic and diap- 
horetic. Used in amenorrhea and 
menorrhagia. Local irritant, pois- 
onous in large doses and contrain- 
dicated in gastritis. Dose — 3 to 8 
mins. (0.2 to 0.5 c. c.) 



Saw Palmetto Berries, see Sabal. 
•Narcotic order required. 




[| [g B| 




•Saw Palmetto, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

17.5 Gm Sabal 80 grs. 

5.25 Gm Sterculia 24 grs. 

2.63 Gm Parsley Seed 12 grs. 

2.63 Gm Coca Leaves 12 grs. 

Aromatics. 
Tonic and stimulant. Used chiefly in the treatment 
of atonic conditions of the genitourinary organs and 
enlargement of the prostate gland. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c.c .) 

Saxifrage (Pimpinella) . The rhizomes and roots of 
Pimpinella Saxifraga L., or of Pimpinella magna L. 
(Drug N. F.) 
Aromatic, stomachic, diaphoretic and diuretic. Used 
in gastrointestinal catarrh, asthma, dropsy and 
amenorrhea. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Scoparius, N. F. (Broom Tops) . The tops of Cytisus 
scoparius (L.) Link. 
Circulatory stimulant and diuretic. Used in cardiac 
and renal dropsy. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Scutellaria, N. F. (Skullcap). The plant of Scutel- 
laria lateriflora L. 

Tonic, nervine and antispasmodic. Used in chorea, 
convulsions, delirium tremens, neuralgia and other 
nervous affections. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 
4 c. c.) 

Seawrack, see Fucus. 

Senecio, N. F. (Life Root). The overground portions 
of Senecio aureus L. 

Diuretic, diaphoretic and emmenagogue. Used in 
amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea and hematuria. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Senega, U. S. P. The roots of Polygala Senega L. 

Expectorant, diaphoretic and diuretic. Used princi- 
pally in chronic bronchitis and asthma to stimulate 
secretion of the bronchial mucous membranes. Dose 
—5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Senna, U. S. P. The leaflets of Cassia acutifolia 
Delile. 
Four fluid ounces (120 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
Syrup Senna, U. S. P. Laxative and purgative. 
Prescribed usually with correctives, in simple con- 
stipation and whenever rapid and effectual emptying 
of the lower bowel is required. Dose — 1/2 to 2 
drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Senna, Deodorized. The leaflets of Cassia acutifolia 
Delile. 

Action and use as in Senna, U. S. P., but is less liable 
to produce griping as it is freed from the resins. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Senna, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

50 Gm Senna 228 grs. 

25 Gm Jalap 114 grs. 

12.5 Gm Fennel 57 grs. 

12.5 Gm Coriander 57 grs. 

Laxative and cathartic. Especially indicated in con- 
stipation accompanied with flatulence. Dose — 30 
to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Serenoa Serrulata, see Sabal. 

Serpentaria, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of Aristo- 
lochia Serpentaria L., or of A. reticulata Nutt. 
(Drug U. S. P.) 
Stimulant, tonic and diaphoretic. Used in intermit- 
tent fevers and in dyspepsia to increase the appetite 
and aid digestion. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 
2 c. c.) 



67 



2£Zy 



Fluid Extracts 



Sheep Sorrel. The herb of Rumex Acetosella L. 
Refrigerant and diuretic. Used in febrile diseases. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Shepherd's Purse. The freshly gathered green herb 
of Bursa Bursa-pastoris (L.) Britton. 
Mildly stimulant, astringent and diuretic. _ Used in 
scurvy and hematuria. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 
4 c. c.) 

Silkweed (Milkweed) . The roots of Asclepias syrica L. 
Tonic, diuretic and alterative. Used in catarrh of the 
respiratory tract, asthma and dropsy. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Skullcap, see Scutellaria. 

Skunk Cabbage. The rhizomes and roots of Spath- 
yema foetida (L.) Raf. 

Stimulant, expectorant and antispasmodic. Used as a 
sedative in hysteria, pertussis and nervous affec- 
tions. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Smartweed, see Water Pepper. 

Soap-tree Bark, see Quillaja. 

Solanum, see Horse-Nettle Berries. 

Spearmint. The leaves and flowering tops of Mentha 
spicata L. (M. viridis L.) (Drug U. S. P.) 
Aromatic, stimulant and carminative. Used in nausea, 
dyspepsia, flatulent colic, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Spigelia, U. S. P. (Pinkroot). The rhizomes and roots 
of Spigelia marilandica L. 

Anthelmintic. Used to expel round worms. Should 
be preceded and followed by a purge. Overdoses 
produce narcotic effects. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Spikenard, see Aralia. 

Squaw Vine (Partridge Berry). The herb of Mitch- 
ella repens L. 

Diuretic, emmenagogue and astringent. Used in 
dropsy, oliguria, menorrhagia and dysmenorrhea. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Squaw Vine, Compound (Helonias, Compound). 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

52 Gm Squaw Vine 238 grs. 

15 Gm . Helonias 68 grs. 

15 Gm Viburnum Opulus 68 grs. 

15 Gm Caulophyllum 68 grs. 

3 Gm Sassafras 14 grs. 

Three fluid ounces (95 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) of 
Compound Syrup of Squaw Vine or "Mothers Cor- 
dial." Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in 
amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menorrhagia and where 
there is a tendency to miscarriage. Frequently used 
to allay the pains occurring during the latter months 
of pregnancy. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Squill, U. S. P. The fleshy inner scales of the bulb of 
the white variety of Urginea maritima (L.) Baker. 

Physiologically tested, the minimum lethal dose should 
not be greater than 0.0006 c. c. of fluid extract, or 
the equivalent in fluid extract of 0.0000005 Gm. of 
ouabain, for each Gm. of body-weight of frog. Ex- 
pectorant, diaphoretic, diuretic and cardiac stimu- 
lant. Used chiefly in cardiac dropsy, bronchitis, 
asthma and croup. Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 
0.3 c. c.) 



Squill, Compound, for preparing Compound Syrup of 
Squill ("Hive Syrup"), U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

50 Gm Squill 228 grs. 

50 Gm Senega 228 grs. 

Two and one-half fluid ounces (80 c. c.) make one pint 
(500 c. c.) of Compound Syrup of Squill. Almost 
exclusively employed for making the Syrup. Expec- 
torant and diuretic. Dose — 2 to 3 mins. (0.12 to 
0.2 c. c.) 

Staphisagria, U. S. P. (Stavesacre). The ripe seed of 
Delphinium Straphisagria L. 
VIOLENT POISON. Parasiticide, emetic and cathar- 
tic. Employed in making an ointment and tincture 
which are used to destroy lice and itch-mites. Con- 
traindicated on abraded surfaces. Rarely used 
internally. Dose — 1 to 2 mins. (0.06 to 0.12 c. c.) 

Star Grass, see Aletris. 

Stavesacre, see Staphisagria. 

Sterculia, see Kola Nut. 

Sterculia, Soluble, see Kola Nut, Soluble. 

Stillingia, U. S. P. The roots of Stillingia sylvatica L. 
Alterative, and in large doses cathartic and emetic. 
Used extensively in syphilitic affections and chronic 
skin diseases. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Stillingia, Compound, N. F., for preparing Com- 
pound Syrup of Stillingia, N. F. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

25 Gm Stillingia 114 grs. 

25 Gm Corydalis 114 grs. 

12.5 Gm Blue Flag 57 grs. 

12.5 Gm Sambucus 57 grs. 

12.5 Gm Chimaphila 57 grs. 

6.3 Gm Coriander 29 grs. 

6.2 Gm Prickly Ash Berries. . . 28 grs. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Syrup. Alterative. Used in lues, rheumatism and 
chronic skin diseases. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 
4 c. c.) 

Stone Root, Green. The rhizomes of fresh, undried 
Collinsonia canadensis L. 
Stimulant, diuretic, astringent and diaphoretic. Em- 
ployed in chronic catarrh of mucous surfaces, espec- 
ially of the genitourinary tract and in vesical calculi. 
Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Stramonium, N. F. The leaves of Datura Stramon- 
ium L. or of D. Tatula L. (Drug U. S. P.) 
Standard — not less than 0.22 Gm. nor more than 0.28 
Gm. of alkaloids per 100 c. c. NARCOTIC POISON. 
Anodyne, antispasmodic and mydriatic. Used in 
asthma, croup, pertussis, enuresis, night-sweats, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 4 mins. (0.06 to 0.26 c. c.) 

Stramonium Seed. The seeds of Datura Stramonium 
L. or of D. Tatula L. 
Standard — not less than 0.32 Gm. nor more than 0.38 
Gm. of alkaloids per 100 c. c. Action and use as 
noted under Stramonium, N. F. Dose — 1 to 3 mins. 
(0.06 to 0.2 c. c.) 

Sumac Bark. The bark of Rhus glabra L. 
Tonic and astringent. Used in diarrhea, leucorrhea, 
urethritis, pharyngitis, etc. The infusion may < be 
used as a gargle or injection. Dose — 20 to 30 mins. 
(1.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Sumac Berries, see Rhus Glabra. 



Fluid Extracts 



2%£y 



68 



Sumbul, U. S. P. (Musk Root). The rhizomes and 
roots of Ferula Sumbul (Kauffman) Hooker films. 

Nerve stimulant and tonic. Used as a sedative in 
hysteria, delirium from fever, asthma, chorea and 
other nervous affections. Dose — 5 to 60 mins. (0.3 
to 4 c. c.) 

Sundew, see Drosera. 

Sunflower Seed. The achenes cf Helianthus annuus L. 

Mildly diuretic and expectorant. Employed in respira- 
tory disorders. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Sweet Flag, see Calamus. 

Sweet Orange, see Orange, Sweet, Soluble. 

Tag Alder. The bark of Alnus rugosa (Du Roi.) K. 
Koch. 

Alterative, astringent and bitter tonic. Used in inter- 
mittent fevers and in chronic skin diseases. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Tamarac Bark. The inner bark of 
Larix laricina (Du Roi.) Koch. 

Astringent and mildly stimulant to 
mucous membranes. Used in 
chronic bronchitis, hepatic torpor, 
diarrhea and dysentery. Dose — 
30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Tansy. The leaves and inflorescence 
of Tanacetum vulgare L. 

Tonic, emmenagogue and diaphor- 
etic. Used in dyspepsia, flatu- 
lence, hysteria, amenorrhea and 
dysmenorrhea. Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Taraxacum, U. S. P. (Dandelion). 

The rhizomes and roots of Taraxa- 
cum officinale Weber. 

Tonic, diuretic, aperient and altera- 
tive. Used in hepatic torpor and associated con- 
ditions. Dose — 1 to 3 drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 

Tar, Soluble, for preparing a Syrup of Tar. 

This is a concentrated .solution made 
from the best quality of washed 
pine tar and is intended for use in 
the extemporaneous preparation 
of Syrup of Tar. Two fluid ounces 
(62.5 c. c.) make one pint (500 
c. c.) of Syrup. 

Thuja, N. F. (Arbor Vitae). The 

leafy young twigs of Thuja occi- 
dentalis L. 

Tonic, stomachic and febrifuge. 
Used in fevers, rheumatism, etc. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Thyme, N. F. 

vulgaris L. 




The tops of Thymus 




Carminative, diaphoretic and anti- 
spasmodic. Used principally in 
pertussis and bronchitis. Dose — 
15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Tobacco. The leaves of Nicotiana Tabacum L. 

ACRONARCOTIC POISON. Sedative, emetic, ex- 
pectorant and depressant. Diminishes heart action; 
also used as ointment in cutaneous affections. Should 
always be used with great caution. Dose — 1 to 5 
mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 



Tolu, Soluble, for making Syrup. A balsam obtained 
from Toluifera Balsamum L. (Drug U. S. P.) 

One and one-fourth fluid ounces (40 
c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) of 
Syrup, similar to the official Syrup 
of Tolu in every respect, but made 
by a different method. Used 
chiefly as a flavor. 

Tolu, for preparing Tincture of Tolu, 
U. S. P. 

Standard — 2 c. c. represent 1 Gm. of 
drug. Six and one half fluid ounces 
(200 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of Tincture. Mild stimulant, ex- 
pectorant and antiseptic. Used ex- 
clusively for preparing Tincture 
Tolu. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 
1.3 c. c.) 

Tonga. The mixed barks of Raphi- 
dophora vitiensis Schott and 
Premna taitensis Schauer. 



Antineuralgic and 
Used principally 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 



antirheumatic, 
in neuralgia. 




Dose— 30 to 60 



Tonka Bean. The seed of Coumarouna odorata Aubl. 
or C. oppositifolia Aubl. Aromatic. Used for flav- 



The inflorescence of 



ormg. 

Trifolium, N. F. (Clover Tops). 

Trifolium pratense L. 

Alterative and antispasmodic. Used in whooping 
cough, asthma and in chronic skin diseases; also 
recommended as an application for ulcers, sores and 
burns. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Trifolium, Compound, for preparing Compound 
Syrup of Trifolium. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

28 Gm Trifolium Blossoms 128 grs. 

14 Gm Stillingia 64 grs. 

14 Gm Lappa 64 grs. 

14 Gm Phytolacca 64 grs. 

14 Gm Berberis Aquif olium 64 grs. 

7 Gm Cascara Sagrada 32 grs. 

3.5 Gm Xanthoxylum 16 grs. 

7 Gm Potassium Iodide 32 grs. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Syrup. Al- 
terative. Chiefly employed for 
making syrup. ' Dose — 30 to 60 
mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Triticum, U. S. P. (Couch Grass). 

The rhizomes androotsof Agropyron 
repens (L.) Beauvois. 

Diuretic and demulcent. Used 
chiefly in irritation of the bladder 
and urinary passages. Dose — 2 
to 4 drams (8 to 16 c. c.) 

Turkey Corn, see Corydalis. 

Turmeric. The rhizomes of Cur- 
cuma longa L. 

Aromatic stimulant. Used chiefly 
for coloring pharmaceutical pre- 
parations. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. 
(1 to 4 c. c.) 

Turnera, see Damiana. 

Unicorn Root, see Aletris. 

Ustilago Maydis (Corn Ergot). The entire fungous 
plant of Ustilago. Maydis Leveille growing upon 
Zea Mays. 




69 



2^, 



Fluid Extracts 



Properties reputed to be the same as those of ergot 
(see Fluid Extract Ergot). Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Uva Ursi, U. S. P. The leaves of Arctostaphylos Uva- 
ursi (L.) Sprengel. 
Astringent, tonic and diuretic. Used in genitourinary 
affections such as gravel, chronic nephritis, catarrh 
or ulceration of the bladder, etc. Dose — 15 to 60 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Valerian, N. F. The rhizomes and roots of Valeriana 
officinalis L. (Drug U. S. P.) 
Sedative and antispasmodic. Used in hysteria, mi- 
graine, neuralgia and other nervous disorders. Dose 
— 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Veratrum Viride, U. S. P. (American Hellebore). 

I The rhizomes and roots of Veratrum viride Aiton. 
Standard — not less than 0.9 Gm. nor more than 1.1 
Gm. of alkaloids per 100 c. c. ACRONARCOTIC 
POISON. Cardiac and vasomotor depressant, 
emetic and diaphoretic. Chiefly used in eclampsia; 
also in arteriosclerosis, interstitial nephritis and 
irritable heart. Dose — 1 to 3 mins. (0.06 to 0.2 c. c.) 

Verbascum, N. F. (Mullein Leaves). The leaves of 
Verbascum Thapsus L. 
Demulcent and anodyne. Used in coughs, catarrh of 
the respiratory passages, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Verbena, N. F. (Blue Vervain). The overground 
portions of Verbena hastata L. 

Tonic and expectorant. Used in bronchitis and dys- 
menorrhea. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Vervain, Blue, see Verbena. 

Viburnum, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

20 Gm Viburnum Opulus 91 grs. 

10 Gm Scutellaria 46 grs. 

10 Gm Dioscorea 46 grs. 

Nervine and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenorrhea, 
threatened abortion, after-pains, hysteria, colic and 
other spasmodic conditions. Dose— 1/2 to 2 drams 
(2 to 8 c. c.) 

Viburnum Opulus, N. F. The bark of Viburnum 
Opulus L. var. americanum (Miller) Aiton. 

Antispasmodic, uterine tonic and sedative. Used in 
dysmenorrhea, hysteria, cramps, colic, ovarian 
neuralgia and in other spasmodic and convulsive 
disorders. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Viburnum Prunif olium, U. S. P. (Black Haw) . The 

bark of Viburnum prunif olium L. or of V. Lentago L. 

Nervine and antispasmodic. Used as a uterine tonic 
and sedative in dysmenorrhea, threatened abortion, 
and the nervous disorders of pregnancy. Dose — 30 
to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Wafer Ash. The bark of the roots of Ptelea trifoliata L. 

Bitter tonic and antiperiodic. Used in intermittent 
fevers and especially for the anorexia and debility 
during convalescence. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 
to 2 c. c.) 

Wahoo, see Euonymus. 

Water Pepper (Smart Weed) . 

Elliott. 



Polygonum punctatum 



White Ash, see American White Ash Bark. 

White Bryony (Bryonia) . The roots of Bryonia alba 
L. or of B. dioica Jacquin. (Drug N. F.) 

Active hydragogue cathartic, similar to Jalap. Used 
as a purge in dropsical conditions. Dose — 10 to 60 
mins (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

White Oak, see Quercus. 

•White Pine Compound, with Morphine, for mak- 
ing Syrup of White Pine Compound with Morphine, 

N. F. 



100 c. c. represent 



One fluid ounce represents 



Stimulant, diuretic, emmenagogue and diaphoretic. 
Used in amenorrhea and other uterine disorders. 
Also used locally as a counterirritant. Dose — 30 to 
60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 



26.3 Gm White Pine Bark 120 grs. 

26.3 Gm Wild Cherry 120 grs. 

3 Gm Sanguinaria 14 grs. 

3.5 Gm Balm of Gilead Buds. ... 16 grs. 

3.5 Gm Aralia Racemosa 16 grs. 

1.75 Gm Sassafras 8 grs. 

0.16 Gm Morphine Sulphate 3/4 gr. 

Chloroform to be added when mak- 
ing syrup. 
Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of the Syrup. Designed for the extemporaneous 
preparation of Syrup of White Pine Compound 
with Morphine. 

•White Pine Compound with Morphine, Red, for 

making Syrup. 
NOTE : Active ingredients identical with those of the 
preceding formula, but this preparation yields a red- 
colored syrup. 

White Pine Compound, for making Compound Syrup 
of White Pine, N. F. 
NOTE: Identical with the above formula omitting 
the morphine sulphate. 

White Pond Lily. The roots of Castalia odorata 
(Dryand.) Woodv. and Wood. 

Astringent and demulcent. Used in diarrhea and in 
catarrh of the bronchial and genitourinary tracts. 
Employed externally as a lotion for ulcerative and 
inflammatory conditions. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 
to 4 c. c.) 

White Poplar Bark. The inner or younger bark of 
Populus tremuloides Michx. and of P. alba L. 

Tonic, febrifuge and diuretic. Used in intermittent 
fevers, chronic diarrhea and urinary affections. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Wild Cherry, N. F. (Prunus Virg- 
iana). The stembark of Prunus 
serotina Ehrh. (P. virginiana 
Miller) (Drug U. S. P.) 

Tonic, sedative and feebly astrin- 
gent. Used principally in cough 
syrupsforitssedativeeffectin bron- 
chitis. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 

to 4 c. c.) 

Wild Cherry, for preparing Syrup of 
Wild Cherry. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make 
one pint (500 c. c.) of Syrup. Tonic 
and sedative. Used in bronchitis, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) 

Wild Cherry, Detannated. 

NOTE : The process of detannating 
Cherry Bark deprives it largely of its astringent pro- 
perties, while its sedative quality is fully preserved. 
This extract is compatible with preparations con- 
taining iron. Sedative, intended for use in combina- 
tion with iron. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 




■Narcotic order required 



Fluid Extracts 



2^^ 



70 



Wild Ginger, see Canada Snakeroot. 

Wild Indigo, see Baptisia. 

Wild Yam, see Dioscorea. 

Wintergreen (Checkerberry) . The leaves of Gaul- 
theria procumbens L. 
Aromatic stimulant, astringent and a flavoring agent. 
Used in infantile colic and in chronic diarrhea. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Witch Hazel Leaves, see Hamamelis Leaves. 

Wood Betony. The leaves and inflorescence of Beton- 
ica officinalis L. 
Tonic and alterative. Used in headaches, hysteria and 
nervousness. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Wormseed, see American Wormseed. 

Wormwood (Absinthium) . The leaves and flowering 
tops of Artemisia Absinthium L. (Drug N. F.) 
Stimulant, bitter tonic and narcotic. Used in anorexia 
and dyspepsia. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Xanthorrhiza, Non-Alcoholic. The rhizomes and 
roots of Xanthorrhiza apiifolia L'Hertier. 

Bitter tonic. Used in anorexia, dyspepsia and de- 
bility; also as an injection in urethritis, vaginitis, 
cystitis, etc. Dose — 10 to 40 mins. (0.6 to 2.6 c. c.) 

Xanthoxylum, U. S. P. (Prickly Ash Bark). The 

bark of Xanthoxylum americanum Miller or X. 
Clava-Herculis L. 

Stimulant, tonic, alterative and sialagogue. Used in 
syphilis, chronic rheumatism, colic, hepatic disorders 
and some chronic skin diseases. Dose — 15 to 60 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) best given in syrup. 



Xanthoxylum Berries, see Prickly Ash Berries. 

Yarrow. The leaves and inflorescence of Achillea 
Millefolium L. 

Tonic, astringent and alterative. Used in dysentery, 
diarrhea, etc. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Yellow Dock, see Rumex. 

Yellow Jasmine, see Gelsemium. 

Yellow Parilla (Menispermum). The rhizomes and 
roots of Menispermum canadense L. 

Bitter tonic and alterative. Used in chronic skin dis- 
eases, lues and rheumatism. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Yerba Reuma. The herb of Frankenia grandifolia 
Cham, et Schlecht. 

Mild astringent. Used both topically and internally 
as an astringent. Dose — 10 to 20 mins. (0.6 to 1.3 
c. c.) 

Yerba Santa, see Eriodictyon. 

Yerba Santa, Aromatic, for preparing Aromatic 
Syrup of Yerba Santa, N. F. 

Four fluid ounces (125 c. c.) make one pint (500 c. c.) 
of the Syrup. An adjuvant and excellent agent for 
masking the bitterness of quinine. 

Zedoary Root. The rhizomes of Curcuma Zedoaria 
(Berguis) Roscoe. 

Aromatic stimulant and carminative. Used in colic, 
diarrhea, dvspepsia, etc. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. 
(0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Zingiber, see Ginger. 



Where Lilly Products cost more they will be found more 
dependable; the price is in keeping with the quality. You 
can rest assured that specifying "Lilly" safeguards your 
interests. 



71 



T&Zy 



Powdered Extracts 



Powdered Extracts 

The use of vacuum apparatus in the manufacture of these extracts insures a finished 
product which retains in the highest degree the characteristic properties of the drug. 

So far as practicable they are standardized by chemical assay or physiological test, 
the official standards being carefully observed. Those which are not standardized by 
assay are finished to represent a definite proportion of drug. For description of the drug 
used and medical properties see the corresponding fluid extract. 

Powdered extracts should be kept in a cool, dry place and in tightly corked bottles. 
A specially designed bottle with gradually sloping shoulder is used for the one and four- 
ounce packages, which will be found particularly convenient for removing the contents 
with a spatula. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 




Aconite Root. 

Because of the unavoidable decomposition of the 
active principles and the consequent loss of strength 
we have discontinued supplying this product. 

Aloes, N. F. 

One grain represents 2 grains of drug. Dose — 1 to 5 
grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Belladonna Leaves, U. S. P. 

Standard — 1.18 to 1.32 per cent, alka- 
loids. Dose— 1/8 to 1/2 gr. (0.008 to 
0.032 Gm.) 

Belladonna Root. 

Standard — 1.8 to 2.2 per cent, alkaloids. 
Dose— 1/12 to 1/4 gr. (0.005 to 0.016 
Gm.) 

Black Cohosh, see Cimicifuga. 

Black Haw, see Viburnum Prunifolium. 

Black Hellebore. 

One grain represents 3 grains of drug. Dose — 2 to 5 
grs. (0.13 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Blue Cohosh (Caulophyllum) . 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 1 to 5 
grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Broom Tops (Scoparius) . 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 8 
grs. (0.2 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Buchu. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Butternut (Juglans). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 10 to 30 
grs. (0.65 to 2 Gm.) 

Calabar Bean, see Physostigma. 

Calumba (Columbo). 

One grain represents 6 grains of drug. Dose — 1 to 5 
grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Cannabis. 

Physiologically tested. One grain represents 2 grains 
of drug. Dose— 1/2 to 4 grs. (0.032 to 0.25 Gm.) 



Cascara Sagrada, U. S. P. 

One grain represents 3 grains of drug. 
Dose — Laxative, 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 
0.325 Gm.) ; cathartic, 8 to 15 grs. (1 
to 2 Gm.) 

Caulophyllum, see Blue Cohosh. 

Chirata. 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug. 
Dose — 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 



Cimicifuga, U. S. P. (Black Cohosh). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. 
Dose — 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Cinchona. 

Standard — 15.2 to 16.8 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose 
—3 to 15 grs. (0.2 to 1 Gm.) 




Colchicum Corm, U. S. P. 

Standard — 1.25 to 1.55 per cent, colchicine. 
1/2 to 2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 



Dos 



Colchicum Seed. 

Standard — 1.8 to 2.2 per cent, colchicine. Dose — 1/3 
to 1 gr. (0.02 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Colocynth, U. S. P. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 1/2 to 
3 grs. (0.032 to 0.2 Gm.) 

Colocynth, Compound, U. S. P. 

One grain contains: P. E. Colocynth, 0.16 Gm.; Aloes, 
0.5 Gm.; Cardamom Seed, 0.05 Gm.; Resin Scam- 
monv, 0.14 Gm., and Powdered Soap, 0.15 Gm. 
Dose — 3 to 15 grs. (0.2 to 1 Gm.) 

Columbo, see Calumba. 

Condurango. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 10 
grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Conium Leaves. 

One grain represents 6 grains of drug. Dose — 1/2 to 
2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Cotton Root Bark. 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 15 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Couch Grass, see Triticum. 



Powdered Extracts 



a^^ 



72 



Cramp Bark (Viburnum Opulus). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 10 
grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Culver's Root, see Leptandra. 

Cypripedium, see Ladies' Slipper. 




Left: 

Illustrating 
the difficulties 
of the old- 
style bottle 
— angles 
inaccessible 

Right : 
The contents 
cf this 
bottle are 
readily 
accessible 



Damiana (Turnera). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 15 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Dandelion, see Taraxacum. 

Digitalis. 

Physiologically tested. One grain represents 4 grains 
of drug. Dose— 1/8 to 1/4 gr. (0.008 to 0.016 Gm.) 

Dioscorea, see Wild Yam. 

Elecampane (Inula). 

One grain represents 3 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 15 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Ergot. 

Physiologically tested. One grain represents 4 grains 
of drug. Dose — 2 to 15 grs. (0.13 to 1 Gm.) 

Eucalyptus. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Euonymus, N. F. (Wahoo). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 1 to 8 
grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Euphorbia Pilulifera. 

One grain represents 5 grains cf drug. Dose — 5 to 10 
grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 

False Unicorn (Helonias). . 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 2 to 1 
grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 



Foxglove, see Digitalis. 

Gelsemium, U. S. P. 

Standard — 1.8 to 2.2 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose — 
1/6 to 1/2 gr. (0.01 to 0.03 Gm.) 

Gentian. 

One grain represents 2 grains of drug. Dose — 2 to 10 
grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Glycyrrhiza (Licorice). 

Dose— 5 to 30 grs. (0.325 to 2 Gm.) 

Golden Seal, see Hydrastis. 
Hamamelis, see Witch Hazel Leaves. 
Helonias, see False Unicorn. 
Henbane, see Hyoscyamus. 

Hydrangea. 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 20 
grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) 

Hydrastis, U. S. P. (Golden Seal). 

Standard — 9 to 11 per cent, ether-soluble alkaloids. 
Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Hyoscyamus (Henbane). 

Standard — 0.22 to 0.28 per cent, alkaloids. Dose — 
1/2 to 2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Ignatia, N. F. 

Standard — 5.4 to 6.6 per cent, combined alkaloids. 
Dose— 1/S to 1/2 gr. (0.008 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Indian Cannabis, see Cannabis. 

Ipecac. 

Standard — 7.2 to 8.8 per cent, ether-soluble alkaloids. 
Dose— Expectorant, 1/8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 0.065 
Gm.) ; Emetic, 4 to 8 grs. (0.25 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Jalap. 

Standard — 30 to 34 per cent, total resin. Dose — 1 to 
8 grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Juglans, see Butternut. 

Kava Kava. 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug. Dose — 2 to 8 
grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) 




It is easy to control the desired 
amount of extract 

Kola Nut. 

Standard — 4.5 to 5.5 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose — 
2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Krameria, N. F. (Rhatany). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 2 to 8 
grs. (0.13 to 05. Gm.) 



Powdered Extracts 



2%&y 



74 



Ladies' Slipper (Cypripedium) . 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dost 
grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) 



-1 to 8 



Leptandra, N. F. (Culver's Root). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 2 to 10 
grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Licorice, see Glycyrrhiza. 



Life Root (Senecio). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug, 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 



Dose — 5 to 15 



Lobelia Herb. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 1/4 to 
1 gr. (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Mandrake (Podophyllum). 

Standard — 16 to 18 per cent, resin. Dose — 1/2 to 3 
grs. (0.032 to 0.2 Gm.) 



Musk Root (Sumbul). 

One grain represents 3 grains of drug, 
grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 



Dose — 2 to 10 




Nux Vomica, U. S. P. 

Standard — 15.2 to 16.8 per cent, alka- 
loids. Dose — 1/8 to 1/2 gr. (0.008 to 
0.032 Gm.) 

•Opium, U. S. P. (Aqueous). 

Standard — 19.5 to 20.5 per cent, anhy- 
drous morphine. Dose — 1/4 to 1 gr. 
(0.016 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Ox Gall, U. S. P. 

One grain represents 8 grains of fresh ox 
gall. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 
0.325 Gm.) ' 



Physostigma, U. S. P. (Calabar Bean). 

Standard — 1.7 to 2.3 per cent, alkaloids. Dose — 1/12 
to 1/4 gr. (0.005 to 0.016 Gm.) 

Phytolacca (Poke Root). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 1/2 to 
2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Podophyllum, see Mandrake. 

Poke Root, see Phytolacca. 

Quassia. 

One grain represents 10 grains of drug. Dose — 1/2 to 
2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Rhatany, see Krameria. 

Rhubarb, U. S. P. 

One grain represents 2 grains of drug. Dose — Laxa- 
tive, 1 to 3 grs. (0.065 to 0.2 Gm.) ; cathartic, 5 to 10 
grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 



Sarsaparilla. 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug, 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 



Dose — 5 to 15 



Saw Palmetto. 

The activity of Saw Palmetto evidently resides in the 
oleoresin. A powdered extract is, therefore, not 
desirable. Oleoresin Saw Palmetto is recommended 
for use where a concentrated preparation is desired. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Scoparius, see Broom Tops. 

Scullcap (Scutellaria). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Scutellaria, see Scullcap. 

Squaw Vine. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Squill. 

One grain represents 2 grains of drug. Dose — 1/4 to 

1 gr. (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Stone Root. 

One grain represents 16 grains of drug. Dose — 1/2 to 

2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 



Stramonium Leaves, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.9 to 1.1 per cent, alkaloids. Dos< 
to 1/2 gr. (0.008 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Sumbul, see Musk Root. 



-1/8 



Taraxacum (Dandelion). 

One grain represents 3 grains of drug. Dose — 10 to 30 
grs. (0.65 to 2 Gm.) 

Triticum (Couch Grass). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 10 to 30 
grs. (0.65 to 2 Gm.) 

Unicorn Root (Aletris). 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug. Dose — 1 to 5 
grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Uva Ursi. 

One grain represents 3 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 15 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Valerian. 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Veratrum Viride. 

Standard — 4.5 to 5.5 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose — 
l/4 to 1/2 gr. (0.016 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Viburnum Prunifolium, U. S. P. (Black Haw). 

One grain represents 5 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Wahoo, see Euonymus. 

Warburg's Tincture. 

One grain represents 24 minims of "Warburg's Tinc- 
ture, N. F. Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Warburg's Tincture, without Aloes. 

One grain represents 24 minims of Warburg's Tinc- 
ture, without Aloes, N. F. Dose — 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 
to 0.65 Gm.) 

Wild Yam (Dioscorea). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 3 to 10 
grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Witch Hazel Leaves (Hamamelis). 

One grain represents 4 grains of drug. Dose — 5 to 10 
grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 



75 



?££y 



Solid Extracts 



Solid Extracts 

The processes and forms of apparatus used in the manufacture of this line of products 
are such as to permit concentration at a low temperature, thus retaining to the greatest 
degree the volatile principles of the drugs, and largely avoiding the changes which ordi- 
narily occur in heating vegetable extracts. 

So far as practicable the extracts are standardized by chemical assay or physiological 
test, the official standards being carefully observed. For description of the drug used and 
medical properties see the corresponding fluid extract. 

The jars in which these extracts are supplied bear our patented attachment for re- 
moving the adhering extract from the spatula. This does away with the waste usually 
attendant upon handling, and makes it possible to keep the label and outside of the jar 
clean. All sizes excepting one-ounce jars are thus provided. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pound glass jars. 




-"°ONNA LEAVES. US'- 

i ■ - - . 




Aconite Root. 

Because of the unavoidable decomposition of the 
active principles and the consequent loss of strength 
we have discontinued supplying this product. 

Aloes, Aqueous. 

Dose— 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Apocynum, see Black Indian Hemp. 

Belladonna Leaves, U. S. P. 

Standard — 1.18 to 1.32 per cent, 
alkaloids. Dose — 1/8 to 1/2 gr. 
(0.008 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Belladonna Leaves, Purely Alco- 
holic. 

Standard — 2.5 to 3 per cent, alka- 
loids. Dose — 1/12 to 1/4 gr. 
(0.005 to 0.016 Gm.) 

Belladonna Root. 

Standard — 1.8 to 2.2 per cent, alkaloids. Dose — 1/8 
to 1/2 gr. (0.008 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Black Cohosh, see Cimicifuga. 

Black Haw (Viburnum Prunif olium) . 

Dose — 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Black Hellebore. 

Dose— 2 to 5 grs. (0.13 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Black Indian Hemp (Apocynum). 

Physiologically tested. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 
0.325 Gm.) 

Blood Root, see Sanguinaria. 

Boneset (Eupatorium) . 

Dose— 5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Buchu. 

Dose— 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Burdock Root (Lappa). 

Dose— 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Butternut (Juglans). 

Dose— 10 to 30 grs. (0.65 to 2 Gm.) 

Canadian Hemp, see Black Indian Hemp. 
•Narcotic order required. 



Cannabis, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested, 'it produces incoordination 
when administered to dogs in a dose of not more than 
0.004 Gm. of extract per kilogram of body weight. 
This extract is ether-soluble and is. therefore, suit- 
able for addition to collodion and other preparations 
containing ether. Dose — 1/8 to 1 gr. (0.008 to 
0.065 Gm.) 

Cannabis Indica. 

Physiologically tested. Strength, properties and dose 
the same as Cannabis, U. S. P. 

Cascara Sagrada. 

Dose — As a laxative, 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) ; 
as a cathartic, 8 to 15 grs. (0.5 to 1 Gm.) 

Cimicifuga (Black Cohosh). 

Dose — 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Cinchona, N. F. 

Standard — 22 to 26 per cent, combined alkaloids. 
Dose — 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Clover Tops (Clover Blossoms, Trif olium). 

Dose — 5 to 20 grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) 

•Coca Leaves. 

Standard — 1.8 to 2.2 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose — 
4 to 12 grs. (0.25 to 0.75 Gm.) 

Colchicum Corm (Root). 

Standard — 1.25 to 1.55 per cent. Colchicine. Dose — 
1/2 to 2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Colocynth, see Powdered Extract. 

Colocynth, Compound, U. S. P., see Powdered Ex- 
tract. 



Conium Fruit, N. F. 

Standard — 1.8 to 2.2 per cent. Coniine. 
to 1 gr. (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Conium Leaves. 

Dose— 1/2 to 2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Corn Silk. 

Dose— 5 to 20 grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) 
Cotton Root Bark. 

Dose— 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 



Dose— 1/4 



Solid Extracts 



2^, 



76 



Cubeb. 

Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 
Culver's Root, see Leptandra. 

Damiana. 

Dose — 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Dandelion, U. S. P., see Taraxacum. 
Digitalis. 

Physiologically tested. Dose — 1/8 to 1/2 gr. (0.008 
to 0.032 Gm.) 

Ergot, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested. Dose — 2 to 15 grs. (0.13 to 
v 1 Gm.) 

Eucalyptus. 

Dose — 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Euonymus (Wahoo). 

Dose— 1 to 8 grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Eupatorium, see Boneset. 
Foxglove, see Digitalis. 

Gentian, U. S. P. 

Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Glycyrrhiza, Pure, U. S. P. (Licorice). 

Dose— 5 to 30 grs. (0.325 to 2 Gm.) 

Glycyrrhiza, Special, see Licorice, Special. 
Golden Seal, see Powdered Extract Hydrastis. 
Hamamelis, see Witch Hazel Leaves. 
Henbane, see Hyoscyamus. 

Hops. 

Dose; — 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Hydrastis, see Powdered Extract. 

Hyoscyamus, U. S. P. (Henbane). 

Standard — 0.22 to 0.28 per cent, alkaloids. Dose — 
l/2 to 2 grs. (0.032 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Ignatia Bean. 

Standard — 5.4 to 6.6 per cent, strychnine. Dose — 
1/8 to 1/2 gr. (0.008 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Indian Cannabis, see Cannabis Indica. 

Jalap, N. F. 

Standard — 30 to 34 per cent, total resin. Dose — 1 to 
8 grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Juglans, see Butternut. 

Kola Nut. 

Standard — 4.5 to 5.5 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose — 
2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Krameria (Rhatany). 

Dose— 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Lappa, see Burdock. 

Leptandra (Culver's Root). 

Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Licorice, see Glycyrrhiza, U. S. P. 

Licorice, Special. 

Designed for use in preparing elixirs and syrups. It is 
completely soluble in water and much more con- 
venient for this purpose than the ordinary extract. 



Mandrake, see Podophyllum. 
Musk Root, see Sumbul. 

Nux Vomica. 

Standard — 15.2 to 16.8 per cent, 
alkaloids. Dose — 1/8 to 1/2 
gr. (0.008 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Opium, see Powdered Extract. 
Phytolacca (Poke Root). 

Dose — 1/2 to 2 grs. (0.032 to 
0.13 Gm.) 







HUX VOMICA 



Pichi. 

Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Podophyllum (Mandrake) . 

Standard — 16 to 18 per cent, resin. Dose — 1/2 to 3 
grs. (0.032 to 0.2 Gm.) 

Poke Berries. 

Dose— 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Poke Root, see Phytolacca. 
Red Clover Blossoms, see Clover Tops. 
Rhamnus Purshiana, see Cascara Sagrada. 
Rhatany, see Krameria. 

Rhubarb. 

Dose — Laxative. 1 to 3 grs. (0.065 to 0.2 Gm.); 
cathartic, 5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Sabal, see Saw Palmetto. 

Sanguinaria (Blood Root). 

Standard — 9 to 11 per cent, total alkaloids. Dose — 
1/4 to 1 gr. (0.016 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Sarsaparilla. 

Dose — 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Saw Palmetto Berries (Sabal). 

Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Stillingia. 

Dose— 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Stramonium Leaves, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.9 to 1.1 per cent, 
alkaloids. Dose — 1/6 to 1/2 gr. 
(0.011 to 0.032 Gm.) 

Sumbul (Musk Root). 

Dose— 1 to 8 grs. (0.065 to 0.5 
Gm.) 

Taraxacum, U. S. P. (Dande- 
lion) . 

Dose — 10 to 30 grs. (0.65 to 2 Gm.) 

Trifolium, see Clover Tops. 

Valerian. 

Dose— 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 
Viburnum Prunifolium, see Black Haw. 

Wahoo, see Euonymus. 

Warburg's Tincture, see Powdered Extract. 

Witch Hazel Leaves. 

Dose— 5 to 10 grs. (0.32 to 0.65 Gm.) 




_ KMON-ONt OUNCt 
■ h ««N0»»Dl»to SOUP U»»fl 

I^WIONIUM LEAVfcS.U-i'- 



77 



?££y 



Globules 



Globules 

Under this title are listed a number of preparations which are usually nauseous, 
irritating, or unpleasant to the taste. A shell of pure gelatin encases the medicament, 
and permits ready administration without the objectionable features which usually 
obtain in exhibiting this class of therapeutic agents. 

Globules are supplied in bottles of 50, 100, 500 and 1,000 unless otherwise noted. 



Cod Liver Oil and Creosote. 

Creosote, Beechwood 1 min. 

Cod Liver Oil 4 rains. 

Antiseptic and stimulant expectorant. An excellent 
means of exhibiting creosote for use in pulmonary 
tuberculosis and chronic bronchitis. Dose — 1 to 5 
globules after meals. 

Colchicine and Methyl Salicylate. 

Colchicine 1/250 gr. 

Methyl Salicylate 3 mins. 

Antirheumatic, antipodagric, antineuralgic and anti- 
septic. Used extensively in the treatment of chronic 
and inflammatory articular rheumatism, gout, gon- 
orrhea, sciatica, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 globules after 
meals. 

Copaiba, 5 mins. (oval) ; 10 mins. (round.) 
Diuretic and stimulant to the genitourinary and bron- 
chial mucous membranes. Used chiefly in gonor- 
rhea, cystitis, chronic bronchitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 
globules after meals. 

Creosote Carbonate, 5 mins. 

Stimulant expectorant and antiseptic. Used for the 
same conditions for which creosote is indicated. 
Dose — 1 or 2 globules. 

Supplied in bottles of 50, 100 and 500 globules. 

Ether, 5 mins. 

Stimulant and antispasmodic. Used in hysteria, 
nausea, flatulence and gastralgia. Dose — 1 or 2 
globules every three hours. 

Supplied in bottles of 50, 100 and 500 globules. 

Ethyl Salicylate, 5 mins.; 10 mins. 

Antirheumatic, antineuralgic and antiseptic. Indi- 
cated in the treatment of the various disorders in 
which methyl salicylate has proven of value. It is 
said to be less prone to produce disagreeable effects. 
Dose — 1 or 2 globules. 

Gonorrhea. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 1 min. 

Salol 2 grs. 

Gum Turpentine 2 grs. 

Oil Copaiba 3 mins. 

An efficient combination for internal administration in 
the treatment of gonorrhea. Dose — 1 to 3 globules. 



Methylene Blue, Compound, Horwitz. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Copaiba 1 1/2 mins. 

Oil Santal 1 1/2 mins. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/2 min. 

This is the original formula of Dr. 
Horwitz. It is useful in gonorrhea, 
as it tends to shorten the course 
and severity of the disease. Dose — 
1 or 2 globules after meals. 



Methylene Blue, Compound, No. 2. 

Methvlene Blue 1 gr. 

Oil Santal 1 1/2 mins. 

Copaiba 1 1/2 mins. 

Haarlem Oil 1 1/4 mins. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/2 min. 

L'sed in the treatment of gonorrhea, 
globules after meals. 




Dose — 1 or 2 



Santal Oil, East Indian, 3 mins.; 5 
mins.; 10 mins. 

Antiseptic and stimulant expector- 
ant. Of value in the treatment of 
gonorrhea, gleet, inflamed mucous 
membranes, bronchitis, etc. Dose 
— 1 to 3 globules (3 to 15 mins.) 
after meals. 

The 5 and 10 min. sizes are supplied 
in red globules when specified. 

Santal Oil, Compound. 

Oil Santal 2 mins. 

Copaiba 2 mins. 

Haarlem Oil 1/2 min. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/2 min. 

Antiseptic and diuretic. Used in the treatment of 
genitourinary infections and irritations. Dose — 1 
or 2 globules after meals. 




Eli Lilly & Company holds no secrets from the medical 
profession. The formula for every product bearing the 
Lilly label is published. No extravagant claims are 
made for Lilly preparations. Therapeutic statements 
are based on physiological tests and supported by 
clinical obseroations and experiences. This is worth 
something to the physician and the pharmacist and is 
assured by specifying when ordering. 



Glycerites 



?%&<f 



78 



Glycerites 



Boroglyceride, U. S. P. 

Non-poisonous and non-irritating antiseptic. Used 
principally on vaginal tampons, in chronic cervical 
and corporeal endometritis, subinvolution and pelvic 
inflammations. 

Supplied in pound (12 fl. ozs.) and gallon bottles. 

Glycero-Tonic Compound, see Index. 

*Heroin, Compound. 

One fluid ounce represents 

Heroin Hydrochloride. . . 1/8 gr. 

Ammonium Hypo- 
phosphite 24 grs. 

Hyoscyamus 8 grs. 

White Pine Bark 28 grs. 

With Balsam of Tolu, Glycerin 
and Aromatics. 
Bronchial sedative and expector- 
ant. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) every 

two to four hours. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Iron Chloride. 

One fluid ounce contains Tr. Iron 
Chloride, 24 mins. 

Hematinic and astringent. Dose — ■ 
1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) largely 
diluted with water. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 
*Federal record of sales required. 




Pepsin, Concentrated. 

Ten minims will digest 3,000 grs. coagulated egg albu- 
min. Used in making the various liquid preparations 
of Pepsin. Where it is desired to make a preparation 
of the same strength as Elixir Pepsin, N. F., use 2 
fl. ozs. (5 1/2 drs.) of the glycerole to each pint. 

Supplied in quarter, half and one pint and gallon 
bottles. 

Pepsin, N. F. 

100 c. c. contain One fluid ounce contains 
8.5 Gm Pepsin, U. S. P 38.75 grs. 

Proteolytic digestant. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 
c. c.) 

Supplied in pint bottles. 

Tannic Acid, U. S. P. 

100 Gm. contain One troy ounce contains 
20 Gm Tannic Acid 96 grs.. 

Astringent and styptic. Used internally in treatment 
of diarrhea, dysentery and diseases of the serous 
membranes. Also used as an antidote in poisoning 
by alkaloidal and metallic salts. Applied on tampons 
as an astringent and to check local hemorrhages. 
Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (Q.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint bottles. 



In ordering products listed in the Lilly Hand Book it 
is important that "IAlly" be specified. It is your guar- 
antee of quality and reliability. 



The widespread distribution of Lilly Products makes them 
easy of access in any quantity; the Lilly Label has always 
been associated with high quality; it is of great importance 
that "Lilly" be specified on all orders for items listed in the 
Lilly Hand Book. 



79 



2%&y 



Inhalants 



Inhalants 



This group of therapeutic agents affords a ready means for the treatment of inflamed 
or catarrhal conditions of the nasal passages and throat. The base of Lilly Inhalants 
consists of a bland liquid hydrocarbon oil, neutral in reaction, colorless, tasteless and 
non-irritating. To this is added various anodyne, antiseptic, emollient and healing medi- 
caments, the resulting products forming clear and stable solutions. Inhalants may be 
applied to the irritated surfaces directly, or by means of an oil atomizer or nebulizer. 
The various formulas listed enable the practitioner to select the inhalant best suited to 
the individual case. 

The quantities of ingredients given are for one fluid ounce unless otherwise stated. 



Acetoform, Compound, Kyle. 

Acetoform (Chlorbutanol) 2 1/2 grs. 

Thymol Iodide 45 grs. 

Camphor 5 grs. 

Menthol 5 grs. 

Eucalyptol 3 mins. 

Hydrocarbon Oil, Olive Oil q. s. 

Antiseptic, anodyne and emollient. 
'Supplied in 1, 2 and 4-ounce bottles. 

Acetoform, Compound, Masters. 

Acetoform (Chlorbutanol) 2 1/2 grs. 

Camphor 5 grs. 

Menthol 5 grs. 

Eucalyptol 3 mins. 

Hydrocarbon Oil q. s. 

Antiseptic, anodyne and emollient. 

Supplied in 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pint bottles. 

Basic. 

A pure, non-irritating, neutral Hydrocarbon Oil suit- 
able as a base for inhalants. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Campholyptol. 

Camphor 16 grs. 

Menthol 16 grs. 

Thymol 4 grs. 

Eucalyptol 8 mins. 

Oil Wintergreen 16 mins. 

Oil Cassia 2 mins. 

Hydrocarbon Oil q. s. 



Anodyne, antiseptic and emollient. 
Especially adapted for nose and 
throat work. This preparation may 
be applied by means of an atomizer 
specially designed for oily liquids 
or it may be applied directly by 
means of a swab or pledget of 
cotton. 

Supplied in 4-ounce and pint bottles. 

No 1. 

Eucalyptol 15 mins. 

Thymol 5 grs. 

Menthol 5 grs. 

Camphor 15 grs. 

Hydrocarbon Oil q .s 

Employed in the treatment of coryza, 
rhinitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis and 
acute bronchitis. 

Supplied in 4-ounce bottles only. 

No 2. 

Eucalyptol 15 mins. 

Thymol 5 grs. 

Menthol 5 grs. 

Camphor 15 grs. 

Beechwood Creosote 15 mins. 

Hydrocarbon Oil q. s. 

Employed in the treatment of chronic bronchitis, 
asthma, bronchiectasis and the bronchitis accom- 
panying tuberculosis. 

Supplied in 4-ounce bottles only, 




Liniments 



2^, 



80 



Liniments 






Camphor, U. S. P. (Camphorated Oil). 

Contains 20 per cent, of Camphor dissolved in Cot- 
tonseed Oil. It should not be employed for hypo- 
dermatic administration of camphor. For a prepara- 
tion for hypodermatic use, see Ampoules Camphor. 
Used as an anodyne embrocation. 

Supplied in pint bottles only. 

Chloroform, U. S. P. 

Contains Chloroform, 30 per cent., and Soap Lini- 
ment, U. S. P., 70 per cent, by volume. A powerful 
anodyne. Useful in neuralgia and in lumbago and 
gout to relieve soreness and stiffness of the muscles. 

Supplied in pint bottles only. 

Embrolin. 

Contains Oil of Turpentine, Linseed Oil, Petroleum, 
Oil Wintergreen, Oil Sassafras, Oil Red Thyme and 
Oil of Tar. A general purpose liniment useful as an 
anodyne in treating deep-seated pain and soreness 
of muscles and joints, and as a counterirritant in 
bronchitis, pleuritis, neuralgia, etc. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

*Rubefacient. 

One fluid ounce contains Chloroform, 2 1/2 mins. ; 
Opium, 5/6 gr., with Camphor, Turpentine, Oil 
Hemlock, Gum Thus and Castile Soap. A valua- 
ble rubefacient and anodyne. Supplied in pint, 5- 
pint and gallon bottles. 

*Federal record of sales required. 



Soap, U. S. P. (Liquid Opodeldoc). 

100 c. c. 1 fluid ounce 

contain contains 

6 Gm . . Soap 28 grs. 

4.5 Gm. .Camphor 21 grs. 

1 c. c . . Oil Rosemary 4.8 mins. 

Alcohol and Water q. s. 

Employed as a mild anodyne and rubefacient. It is 
an ingredient in certain official liniments and is 
also used in the extemporaneous preparation of 
other liniments. 

Supplied in pint bottles only. 
Soft Soap, U. S. P., see Tincture Green Soap. 

White, Camphorated. 

Contains Oil Turpentine, Camphor, Oil Red Thyme 
and Ammonia Water, with a suitable saponaceous 
base. It is a valuable counterirritant and mild local 
anesthetic, useful in rheumatism, neuralgia, etc. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 



Lilly preparations are non-variable; they are standard- 
ized in respect to alcoholic strength as well as in regard 
to active principles. This is worth something to the 
purchaser and user of Red Lilly Products. It is always 
advisable to specify when ordering to be certain of what 
you are getting. 



81 



2^, 



Liquids 



Liquids 



(See also Liquors and Solutions) 
The proportion of ingredients given is for one fluid ounce unless otherwise stated. 




Alkaline, Antiseptic, Lilly. 

An aromatic, alkaline, antisep- 
tic solution, containing Pot- 
assium Bicarbonate, Sodium 
Borate, Sodium Salicylate, 
Sodium Benzoate, Thymol, 
Eucalyptol, Menthol and Oil 
Pinus Pumilio. 

An effective antiseptic and de- 
odorant. When 
diluted as di- 
rected, it has 
practically the 
alkalinity of 
blood serum 
and may be ap- 
plied to raw or 
inflamed sur- 
faces without 
causing irrita- 
tion. Used in 
the treatment of 
diseases of the 
mucous mem- 
branes, and as 
an antifermen- 
tative. It is extensively used as a cleansing douche 
in nasal and other catarrhal conditions, and as a 
gargle and spray in tonsillitis, laryngitis, etc. 
Directions — For a nasal douche or spray, dilute 
with 3 to 6 parts of warm water; for a mouth wash 
or gargle, dilute with 2 to 3 parts of water. Used 
locally in other conditions, either full-strength or 
diluted as may be required. Internally the average 
dose is 1 dram (4 c. c.) diluted with a tablespoonful 
of water. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Anodyne. 

Acetanilid 20 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated 4 grs. 

Salol 8 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 16 grs. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and anodyne. This preparation 
is indicated in acute febrile diseases, in migraine, 
acute articular rheumatism, neu- 
ralgia, and in many forms of cere- 
bral disturbance. Dose — 1/2 to 2 
drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Antiseptic, Magnesia, Lilly. 

Magnesium Hydroxide, 

about 46 grs. 

Thymol 1/16 gr. 

Eucalyptol 1/4 min. 

Oil Wintergreen 1/2 min. 

Cinnamic Aldehyde. . . 1/8 min. 

Sodium Benzoate 1 /4 gr. 

Saccharin 1/32 gr. 

This preparation affords an anti- 
septic alkaline mouth wash that 
will cleanse the teeth and neu- 
tralize the acidity of the mouth. 
It is superior to the plain Milk of 
Magnesia as a prophylactic in 




oral hygiene. Administered internally, it is a valua- 
ble carminative, antacid, mild laxative and intes- 
tinal antiseptic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 
diluted with water. 

Supplied in 4-ounce, 12-ounce and gallon bottles. 

Bismuth, Compound. 

Milk of Bismuth 1 fl. oz. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 8 grs. 

Eucalyptol 1/2 min. 

Oil Wintergreen 1/2 min. 

Antacid, astringent and intestinal antiseptic. Em- 
ployed in a variety of gastrointestinal affections to 
furnish a protective coating to the inflamed or 
irritated mucous surfaces. Particularly adapted to 
the treatment of gastritis, gastralgia, pyrosis, dys- 
entery and diarrhea. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Blaud, Lilly's. 

Each average teaspoonful (96 mins.) 
represents 5 grains of Blaud's Mass. 
Numerous studies have proven that 
Blaud's Mass affords the best means 
for the administration cf iron, and 
comparative tests have shown that 
Lilly's Liquid Blaud is by far the 
best method of administering Blaud's 
Mass, for the reason that the ferrous 
carbonate is freshly precipitated at 
the time of administration. Lilly's 
Liquid Blaud is a solution, in glyc- 
erin, of ferrous sulphate and potas- 
sium carbonate, the two salts required 
in the preparation of Blaud's Mass. 
On the addition of water a chemical 
change takes place, resulting in the 
formation of ferrous carbonate and potassium sul- 
phate. Because of its delicate character, Liquid 
Blaud must not be mixed with other drugs. Atten- 
tion is further called to the fact that in preparing 
this product for the market precautions are taken 
to prevent exposure to the air. A small quantity 
of liquid petrolatum is placed in each bottle, which, 
being lighter than glycerin, forms an air-proof layer 
on the surface of the preparation. When the Liquid 
Blaud is thoroughly shaken the liquid petrolatum is 
uniformly distributed throughout the contents and 
only a small amount is poured out with each dose. 
The remainder rises to the surface as soon as the 
bottle is set at rest and effectively protects the prep- 
aration from the air. The dose is easily prepared by 
stirring 1/4 to 1 teaspoonful of Liquid Blaud into 2 
to 4 fluid ounces of water. The flocculent ferrous 
carbonate immediately forms and is ready for ad- 
ministration. Dose — adults, from 1/4 to 1 tea- 
spoonful, thoroughly mixed with 1/4 to 1/2 glass of 
water after each meal; children, in proportion to age. 

Supplied in special 4-ounce bottles only. 
Further information, case reports, literature, etc., will 
be furnished on request. 

To meet the various conditions in which it is desired 
to prescribe other tonics with ferrous carbonate, 
Lilly's Liquid Blaud is supplied in combination with 
other therapeutic agents as follows: 




Liquids 



?%Zy 



Bland, with Arsenic. 

Lilly's Liquid Blaud, with the addition of 1/60 gr. 

Arsenic to each teaspoonful (96 mins.) 
Dose — Adults, from 1/4 to 1 teaspoonful thoroughly 

mixed with 1/4 to 1/2 glass of water after each meal; 

children, in proportion to age. 
Supplied in special 4-ounce bottles only. 

Blaud, with Arsenic and Strychnine. 

Lilly's Liquid Blaud, with the addition of 1/60 gr. 

Arsenic and 1/100 gr. Strychnine Sulphate to each 

teaspoonful (96 mins.) 
Dose — Adults, from 1/4 to 1 teaspoonful thoroughly 

mixed with 1/4 to 1/2 glass of water after each meal; 

children, in proportion to age. 
Supplied in special 4-ounce bottles only. 

Blaud, with Strychnine. 

Lilly's Liquid Blaud, with the addition of 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate to each teaspoonful (96 mins.) 
Dose — Adults, from 1/4 to 1 teaspoonful thoroughly 

mixed with 1/4 to 1/2 glass of water after each meal ; 

children, in proportion to age. 
Supplied in special 4-ounce bottles only. 

Galactagogue. 

Ext. Galega 30 grs. 

Malt Extract 2 fl. drs. 

Aromatics. 
A nutritive tonic, used to stimulate 

the quantity and improve the nu- 
tritive value of milk in nursing 

women. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 

15 c. c.) 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Pancreatin, 20 grs. 

A digestant containing the amylolytic 
and proteolytic enzymes of the pan- 
creas. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Pepsin, Lactated, 40 grs. 

A proteolytic digestant, useful in 

various forms of dyspepsia. Chiefly used as a vehicle. 

Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Peptones, Formula A. 

Represents the nutritive elements of Beef, Milk and 
Gluten of "Wheat. Nutritive and stimulant. A com- 
pletely and easily assimilable food, valuable in tid- 
ing the patient over emergencies when the diges- 
tive organs are so weakened that they are unable to 
perform their natural function. Dose — 1/2 to 1 
fluid ounce (15 to 30 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Peptones, Formula B. 

Represents the nutritive elements of Beef and Gluten 
of Wheat. Action, uses and dose the same as For- 
mula A. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Peptones, with Creosote. 

Represents the nutritive elements of Beef, Milk and 
Gluten of Wheat, combined with Beechwood Creo- 
sote and Guaiacol. One fluid ounce contains Guai- 
acol, 1 l/2 minims and Potassium Creosote Sul- 
phonate to represent Beechwood Creosote, 4 minims. 
Nutritive and antiseptic; used particularly in tuber- 
culosis. Dose — 1/2 to 1 fluid ounce (15 to 30 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 




Rennet. 

For preparing junket, whey, etc. One teaspoonful will 

curd one pint of warm milk in a few minutes. 
Supplied in 4-ounce, pint and gallon bottles. 

Rheumalgine, Lilly (Liquid Sali- 
cylate and Colchicine Com- 
pound). 

One average teaspoonful (96 mins.) 
contains Strontium Salicylate, 5 
grs.; Hexamethylenamine, 2 grs.; 
Colchicine, 1/200 gr. 

Antirheumatic, antipyretic, urinary 
antiseptic and uric acid elimi- 
nant. Rheumalgine, Lilly, may 
be used in all cases where the 
salicylates are indicated. It is 
superior to preparations contain- 
ing sodium salicylate, in that it 
rarely causes nausea, or disturbs 
the digestion. It has proven of 
decided value in acute articular 
and chronic rheumatism, muscu- 
lar pains, lumbago, sciatica, mi- 
graine of the rheumatic, gout, 
and in nervous irritability of the 
gouty or lithemic. Dose — 2 to 4 
teaspoonfuls followed by a copious draught of milk 
or water, every three or four hours until physiologi- 
cal symptoms appear. In chronic cases 1 to 2 tea- 
spoonfuls given between meals with copious draughts 
of milk or' water. 

Supplied in 12-ounce and gallon bottles. 

Soap, Lilly's. 

A high grade liquid soap made from vegetable oil. It 
lathers freely in hard or soft, hot or cold water, and 
is eminently suited to the requirements of physi- 
cians, surgeons, dentists and nurses, and for toilet 
use. The improved bottle, constricted at the 
middle, prevents slipping when the hands are wet 
or covered with lather. The pouring orifice is kept 
from clogging by means of the metal plunger, 
thereby insuring the delivery of soap when the 
bottle is inverted. As the stopper itself is seldom 
removed, it is leak-proof and thereby makes the 
container a safe one to carry in the surgical bag. 





This soap is an excellent adjunct to the obstetrical 
equipment, being powerfully detergent and leaving 
the hands thoroughly clean, and free from odor. It 
is also admirably suited for washing the hair and 
scalp, for the bath, and for the needs of the mo- 
torist, as well as general use. 
Supplied in 4-ounce and 10-ounce bottles; also in gal- 
lon cans. 



83 



-2Z£y 



Liquors 



Liquors 

(See also Liquids and Solutions) 



Antisepticus, N. F. (Antiseptic Solution). 

This preparation contains Boric Acid, Sodium Salicy- 
late, Sodium Benzoate, Thymol, EuealyptoL Men- 
thol, Methyl Salicylate and Oil of Thyme. A gener- 
ally popular antiseptic, useful in catarrhal conditions 
of the mucous membranes. May be used as a gargle, 
spray or mouth wash, either full-strength or diluted 
as conditions may require. Dose — Internally, 1/2 
to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Antisepticus Alkalinus, N. F. (Alkaline Antiseptic 
Solution). 

This preparation contains Potassium Bicarbonate, 
Sodium Borate, Sodium Benzoate, Thymol, Euca- 
lyptol, Methyl Salicylate and Oil of Peppermint. An 
alkaline antiseptic wash or spray for the treatment 
of catarrhal conditions of the nose and throat. A 
delightful mouth wash and gargle. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Bismuthi, N. F. (Bismuth Solution). 

An intestinal sedative and astringent; effective in the 
treatment of diseases of the stomach and intestines, 
such as subacute and chronic gastritis, indigestion, 
gastralgia, gastric ulcer and diarrhea. Average dose 
— 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles 

Ferri. 

This preparation contains one per cent, of metallic 
iron in neutral organic combination. It is not 
affected by temperature changes. It is free from 
styptic taste and is a valuable preparation of iron 
for prescribing with other tonics such as cinchona, 



gentian, columbo, etc. Dose — Adults, 1/2 to 1 
dram (2 to 4 c. c.) during or after meals; children, 
in proportion to age. 

Supplied in pint bottles. 

Hydrastine. 

One fluid ounce contains 11/4 grs. Hydrastine alka- 
loid or .274 Gm. per 100 c. c. This preparation, fre- 
quently designated as "Colorless Hydrastis," con- 
tains the colorless medicinal principles of hydrastis. 
It is non-alcoholic and non-irritating and mixes 
freely with alcohol, wine, syrup, glycerin or water 
without precipitation. It is used to correct deranged 
conditions of the mucous surfaces. 

Supplied in 4 and 8-ounce, pint and gallon bottles. 

Hydrastine, with Bismuth. 

This combination of Hydrastine with Bismuth is used 
in the treatment of irritations, inflammations and 
ulcerations of the mucous membranes. As a urethral 
injection in Neisser infections it should be diluted 
with four parts of distilled water. A similar dilution 
may also be used in treating conjunctivitis. For use 
in the nose and throat the undiluted solution may 
be applied directly. For gastroenteritis give 10 to 
30 mins., diluted with water, every three or four 
hours. 

Supplied in 4-ounce, pint and gallon bottles. 



Duplicates of Lilly formulas are very common. When 
you order an open formula product without specifying 
the manufacturer' s name you run risks on the quality 
of the preparation you receive. To avoid this and to 
insure high quality always specify ''Lilly." 



The Lilly Manufacturing Policy recognizes medicine as a 
science as well as an art and that only scientific pharmacy 
can properly serve the best interests of the doctor of medicine. 
The scientific methods that surround the production of Lilly 
Products insure highest quality in the finished preparations. 



Lozenges 



2%&y 



84 



Lozenges 



With the exception of the Chloroform Throat formula, all Lozenges in this list are 
made by compression. This process yields a permanent and attractive Lozenge accu- 
rately divided and uniform in size and weight. 

PACKAGES 

Lozenges are packed in one-pound, glass-stoppered bottles, also in boxes containing 
one pound, when requested. These boxes are supplied at a lower price and serve very 
well for shipment. The contents are intended to be placed in glass-stoppered contain- 
ers on arrival, for display purpose. Certain lozenges are supplied in other convenient 
packages, these being noted in the text. 



Ammonium Chloride, U. S. P. 

Ammonium Chloride (0.1 Gm.) 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza (0.2 Gm.) 3 grs. 

Demulcent and saline expectorant. Used in coughs, 
bronchitis and catarrhal affections of the respiratory 
tract where the secretion is thick and tenacious. 
Dose — 1 lozenge allowed to dissolve slowly in the 
mouth, repeated as often as necessary. 

Ammonium Chloride and Licorice. 

Ammonium Chloride 2 grs. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 8 grs. 

More demulcent than above formula; uses and dose 
the same. 

Bismuth and Charcoal. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Charcoal 5 grs. 

Sedative and absorbent. Used in irritated conditions 
of the gastrointestinal tract, such as gastritis, gastric 
ulcer and diarrhea. Dose — 1 to 3 lozenges to be dis- 
integrated in the mouth and swallowed. 




IMPROVED 
I If 

Lozenges 



Bronchial, Improved. 

Ext. Glvcvrrhiza 2 grs. 

Ext. Coltsfoot 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Cubeb 1/50 gr. 

Tr. Tolu 1/6 min. 

Fl. Ext. Capsicum 1/120 min. 

Oil Anise q. s. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 



^Federal record of sales required. 



Also supplied in boxes containing 36 lozenges. Expec- 
torant and bronchial sedative. Used in coughs, colds 
and sore throat. Dose — Allow to dissolve slowly in 
the mouth, repeat as often as necessary. 

Bronchial, Improved, Mentholated. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 2 grs. 

Ext. Coltsfoot 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Cubeb 1/50 gr. 

Tr. Tolu 1/6 min. 

Fl. Ext. Capsicum 1/120 min. 

Oil Anise q. s. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Menthol q. s. 

Also supplied in boxes containing 36 lozenges. Expec- 
torant and bronchial sedative. Used in coughs, 
colds and sore throat. Dose — Allow to dissolve 
slowly in the mouth, repeat as often as necessary. 

*Erown Mixture. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 3 grs. 

Opium, Powdered 1/20 gr. 

Benzoic Acid 1/20 gr. 

Camphor 1/20 gr. 

Tartar Emetic 1/40 gr. 

Oil Anise 1/20 gr. 

Also supplied in screw-capped bottles of 36 lozenges. 
Demulcent, expectorant and bronchial sedative. 
Used in coughs and colds. Dose — 1 lozenge as 
required. 

Brown Mixture, Modified. 

Formula same as above, omitting the powdered opium. 
Dose — 1 lozenge as required. 

*Brown Mixture and Ammonium Chloride. 

Brown Mixture 85 mins. 

Ammonium Chloride 3 grs. 

Also supplied in screw-capped bottles of 36 lozenges. 
Demulcent, saline expectorant and bronchial seda- 
1ive. Used in coughs, colds, bronchitis, etc. Dose — 
1 lozenge as required. 

Brown Mixture and Ammonium Chloride, Modi- 
fied (Without Opium). 

Brown Mixture from which the Opium 

is omitted 85 mins. 

Ammonium Chloride 3 grs. 

Also supplied in screw-capped bottles of 36 lozenges. 
Stimulating expectorant. Dose— 1 lozenge as re- 
quired. 

Charcoal, 5 grs. ; 10 grs. 
Also supplied in boxes containing 30 lozenges. Ab- 
sorbent and deodorant. Used in dyspepsia, acid 
stomach, foul breath, flatulency, etc. Dose — 1 
lozenge as required. 



2^2e, 



Lozenges 



Charcoal and Soda. 

Charcoal 5 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3 grs. 

Absorbent, antacid and antidyspeptic. Used princi- 
pally in gastric hyperacidity. Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges 
as required. 

Charcoal and Soda Mint. 

Charcoal 5 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Absorbent, antacid, anti- 
dyspeptic and carmina- 
tive. Dose — 1 to 3 loz- 
enges after meals. 



Chloroform Throat. 

Also supplied in screw- 
capped bottles of 60 
lozenges and in 5-pound 
glass jars. These loz- 
enges are pleasant and 
effective troches, con- 
taining chloroform, cu- 
beb, capsicum, linseed, 
anise and peppermint. 
Used in sore throat, bron- 
chial affections, colds, 
coughs, hoarseness, etc. 
Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges 
as required. 

Coltsfoot, 4 grs. 
Demulcent and expecto- 
rant. Used in bronchial 
catarrh, colds, coughs, 
etc. Dose — 1 lozenge as 
required. 



Cubeb, U. S. P. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 3/10 gr. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 3 3/4 grs. 

Oil Sassafras 1/6 min. 

Stimulant, aromatic expectorant and carminative. 
Used chiefly in chronic catarrhal conditions of the 
throat to diminish excessive secretion and restore 
normal condition. Dose — 1 lozenge as required. 




Elm. 

Elm Bark. 



5 grs. 



Also supplied in boxes containing 3G lozenges. Demul- 
cent. Used chiefly for its mucilaginous properties 
in acute pharyngitis and also in dysentery and intes- 
tinal inflammation. Dose — May be used freely, as 
desired. 

Glycyrrhiza, Compound, see Licorice Powder, Com- 
pound. 



2 grs. 



Guaiac. 

Resin Guaiac 

Alterative and antirheumatic. Used in acute tonsil- 
litis, acute and chronic arthritis and in gout. Dose 
— 1 lozenge every two or three hours, allowed to dis- 
solve slowly in the mouth. 

Guaiac and Potassium Iodide. 

Resin Guaiac 2 grs. 

Potassium Iodide 1 gr. 

Alterative and antirheumatic. Indicated in tonsil- 
litis, gout and chronic arthritis. Dose — 1 or 2 loz- 
enges as required. 



Licorice, Extract, 5 grs. 
Laxative and demulcent. Used in catarrhal condi- 
tions of the throat and gastrointestinal tract. Dose 
— 1 or 2 lozenges as required. 

Licorice Powder, Compound. 

Compound Licorice Powder, U. S. P 20 grs. 

An agreeable laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 lozenges to be 
disintegrated in the mouth and swallowed. 

Mentholated Cough. 

Menthol 1/24 gr. 

Benzoic Acid 1/12 gr. 

Eucalyptoi 1/16 gr. 

Oil Anise 1 /60 min. 

Oil Rose 1/60 min. 

Dose — 1 or 2 lozcngcb dissolved slowly in the mouth, 
as required. 

Mint, see Confects. 

Peppermint, see Confects Mint. 

Pepsin and Bismuth. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 3 grs. 

Digestant and sedative. Used in indigestion, diar- 
rhea and irritation of the intestinal mucosa. Dose — 
1 or 2 lozenges as required. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Charcoal. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 3 grs. 

Charcoal 3 grs. 

Digestant, sedative and absorbent. Used for indiges- 
tion. Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges as required. 

Pepsin, Bismuth, Charcoal and Ginger. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Charcoal 3 grs. 

Ginger 1 gr. 

Digestant, sedative and stomachic. Used for indiges- 
tion. Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges as required. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Ginger. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 3 grs. 

Ginger 1 gr. 

Digestant, sedative and stomachic. Used for indiges- 
tion. Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges as required. 

Pepsin, Bismuth, Magnesia and Ginger. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 3 grs. 

Magnesia 2 grs. 

Ginger 1 gr. 

Digestant, antacid and stomachic. Used in acid dys- 
pepsia. Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges as required. 

Pepsin and Charcoal. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 5 grs. 

Charcoal 5 grs. 

Digestant and absorbent. Used in dyspepsia with 
nausea or pyrosis. Dose — 1 or 2 lozenges. 

Pepsin, Charcoal, Magnesia and Ginger. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Charcoal 3 grs. 

Magnesia 2 grs. 

Ginger 1 gr. 

Digestant, antacid and stomachic. Used in dyspepsia 
with heartburn. Dose — 1 to 3 lozenges after meals. 



L :zer. r-r: 



Z£Cy 



* . 



Ml iSOOB 

Pepsim, 1:3000 1 gr- 

Cbneool.. Sees. 

_ .::-"ii: zz z -Z~. - -i . ~>t-: _i r:i.»".r*. . ^"•~«rri...;i_~ 
Z .■* — - -. -- ..:<zz~ -:.r- 

Chlorate, _ 1 

' 

Z. Z 2Z~~Z_ ZZ~-- -Z Z '..—'. " _.- _ . - : — -'. ..'..ZZ- i*.- 

_. — :■; ". -_rr-._" r -..~~.\ — ~Z: 

Potassium Chlorate, 5 -zz ■ 

7_'.. . _ "-*, 

Quinine, with Chocolate, see Tablets. 
Bed Gum. 

zz l z z±z~/z.zz~.-i _ - -. — 1 . :_..:.:_ z -. - - . - : t-_ — m 

Santonin p Flavored with Chocolate. 

Az.".- 7-zz—zz~- ^-\ : ? ~Zz -z~. '_fi : r. " r\ zz i ~~ : rzz • 

Dose — C M M h ran, 1 to 4 loaemges; admitey 3 to 5 

'- - .-- - 
.-_.-■: r_;.;. z~-i ~ .-.It- .-. ziV-:- - j _ z-zz.-. 

>zz~. . z .r. zz. z ' _ .zi :zzz.'. . ~~ z :-. ~ z~ •' 

^ ZZ.'. . Z-Z. 1 - p 

Calomel.. 

A_*: ^.;;_.e-i - .:ih i-iii^.' : :r:i .-..:_- "r- 

Santonin and Calomel, Chocolate. 

-.i-::n_z I - - 

; _ . 

1 :: . ..:■:::■:■• 
v ^ss.Ji"r^>. -• •; . . :_: - . . - 

W Z ■: r-"'_. ::•.■. " i .'- 



Sz-zZZZZZZZZ-.. 5^r 

Sulphur. 

- _ ;_ z _r " 

" P ii tima ii n — l***** ***** 2 

Z-- :-e:i.: 

- ' 

Acid... 1/1000 9- 

' lpMde 1/8^ 

AJtteratare. h aatiie and dtaphmeftic. Used aa 

__-. .z. -zz.z.. :::.!..•.. .ml-..:.: 5.._i.:: ::•.. 
_ . st — 1 . ; 



_ Z r\I . Z-T "_T. 

5gE5w 

. . " :- _Z. _. " . : -: . 

A!*: ••.;.;_:■: z. :■.:- :•. z-.z~z.z-Z . . .:::::: .---. 
i'..' - -z . ' z z zz : Z--~- ^ . : -.~ . . ~*-z z~ zz z. ~- 
'-"- 'zz -~.z - .zz :...••-.— t- -'_.! i.- 1.1.T Tvic: 
i-: ::-.- - - _ : --.- _-.,-: : . : .:« ._r.-.v- ,f, 
I — A.i : - • - . . : ■ ■. . : - 

~ ~ " -— -- i,-i' ~- ' y- " - ... . : . z _ t : : . r :j_ _^ 
z_ ir'rr. 1 _ " 1 ..::::: 

*White Pine, Compound, Oitfi I iw m^i ■ 

^•L . z~_ zzzz ■" z ~-' t . ~i a . . . . . 1/100 gy ~ 

:- ;•;-::.:• : _ - 

- . - - - : " _t 1 _ zz 

Toatnno * ~ 

• :r..rri*ci" :•:•: . . 1J -■'. '.•.. 

Worm, i*? ■ ~ 




8? 



2%Zy 



Ointments 



Ointments 



All ointments are supplied in ounce tubes and pound containers unless otherwise stated. 



Alcresta, Nasal, see Index. 

Alum, Compound. 
Contains Compound Alum Powder (composed of Ex- 
siccated Alum, Phenol and Camphor), Zinc Oxide 
and Oil Red Thyme, with a petrolatum base. 

Ointment Alum, Compound, is an excellent first-aid 
dressing for burns and scalds. It alleviates the pain 
promptly, inhibits pus formation and brings about 
healing with minimum scar formation. It is also a 
suitable dressing for abrasions, blisters, and the 




ONE POUND OINTMENT 

ALUM. COMPOUND 

I. LILLY - 




mm 



ONE OUNCE 

OINTMENT 



treatment of ulcers and wounds in which healing is 
slow. Ointment Alum, Compound, can be used to 
advantage in hemorrhoids and anal fissure. A pile 
pipe is supplied with each tube. 

Supplied also in 5-pound containers. 
Ammoniated Mercury, 5 per cent. 

Ammonia ted Mercury, U. S. P., 10 per cent. 

Parasiticide, antiseptic and stimulant. Used exten- 
sively in parasitic skin diseases, such as contagious 
impetigo, tinea and pediculosis, also in subacute and 
chronic eczemas. 

Belladonna. 

This ointment contains the official amount of alka- 
loids (0.118 to 0.132 per cent.), but is made with a 
base of petrolatum and yellow wax, instead of lard 
and will not become rancid. It acts as a local seda- 
tive to nerve, muscular and glandular tissues, and 
affords prompt relief in all local spasmodic affec- 
tions which are the result of peripheral irritation. 
It is a soothing application in orchitis, epididymitis, 
mastitis, glandular inflammations, neuralgia, lum- 
bago and myalgia. 

Blue Ointment, U. S. P. 

Contains not less than 29 nor more than 31 per cent, 
of Metallic Mercury. 

Alterative, antisyphilitic and parasiticide. Used 
chiefly as a local application for the destruction of 
pediculi, and for systemic effects in the treatment 
of syphilis by inunction ; also used locally in venereal 
sores, glandular swelling and certain skin diseases. 

Supplied also in 5-pound containers. 



Boric Acid, U. S. P. 

Contains 10 per cent, of Boric Acid. 

Valuable as an antiseptic, healing and protective oint- 
ment in the treatment of skin diseases. Especially 
applicable to the numerous skin irritations of 
infancy and childhood, tender skins and various 
forms of acute dermatitis, eczema, etc., in adults. 
May be used as a base for incorporating other medi- 
caments 

Boric Acid, Compound. 

One troy ounce contains 

Boric Acid 60 grs. 

Zinc Oxide 60 grs. 

Eucalyptol 10 mins. 

Phenol 5 grs. 

Antiseptic, healing and protective. Indicated in acute 
and subacute eczema, erythemas from various 
causes, burns, and as a soothing antiseptic dressing 
where an ointment application is desired. 

Calomel, 5 per cent. 

A useful antiseptic, antipruritic and healing ointment 
useful in many cutaneous disorders such as pruritus 
vulva?, and pruritus ani from hemorrhoids, pedicu- 
losis and for dressing wounds and slow healing 
ulcers, especially those of venereal origin. 

Calomel, 50 per cent. 

May be used as an inunction in place of the Mercurial 
Ointment in the treatment of syphilis. Calomel 
inunctions appear to be as effective as inunctions of 
blue ointment, are cleaner and preferred by many 
physicians. 




Camphor and Menthol. 

Contains Camphor 5 per cent, and Menthol 1 per 
cent. 

This formula represents a modified camphor ice, made 
with a base which is suitable for use in collapsible 
tubes. It is a pleasant emollient and may be applied 
freely in slight burns, bruises, cold sores, chapped 
lips and hands, and after shaving. Prevents sun- 
burn if applied before exposure and relieves if after 
exposure. A small portion worked well up into the 
nostrils will frequently benefit a cold in the head. 



Ointments 



2%£y 



88 



Capsicum, Compound. 

One troy ounce contains 
Oleoresin Capsicum . . . 

Camphor 

Oil Turpentine 



. 30 grs. 
25 grs. 
, 10 mins. 

q. s. 



•OINTMENT 
CAPSICUM 
! COMPOUND * 



wm 




OINTMENT 

mm 



With stimulating oils and ointment base 
Counterirritant and rubefa- 
cient. Ointment Capsicum, 
Compound, is positive and 
prompt in its action but will 
not cause blistering unless 
used to excess on a sensitive 
area. It is effective in the 
treatment of sore throat, 
bronchitis, lumbago, rheu- 
matism, gout, neuralgia, 
headache, sciatica, etc. 
Should not be applied to 
abraded surfaces. 

Diachylon, U. S. P. 

100 Gm. contain 

Lead Plaster 50 Gm. 

Oil Lavender 1 Gm. 

An antiseptic and astringent ointment, widely used 
in the treatment of indolent ulcers and improperly 
granulating sores. 

Hemorrhoidal. 

One troy ounce represents 

Camphor 20 grs. 

Tannic Acid 15 grs. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 15 grs. 

Ext. Stramonium Leaves 15 grs. 

Witch Hazel Leaves 240 grs. 

Anodyne, astringent, hemcs- 
static and antipruritic. An 
ideal application for reliev- 
ing the distress of hemor- 
rhoids. A pile pipe is sup- 
plied with each tube. 

Ichthyol, 10 per cent. 

Ichthyol, 20 per cent. 

Antiseptic, anodyne and anti- 
phlogistic. In the treatment 
of certain skin diseases and 
lesions Ichthyol probably 
has no superior. It is read- 
ily absorbed through the 
unbroken skin, and may be 
used with excellent results 

in glandular and deep-seated inflammatory pro- 
cesses. Indicated in subacute and chronic eczemas, 
psoriasis, erysipelas, furunculosis, contagious im- 
petigo, burns, frost-bites, sprains and rheumatic 
inflammations. It is used to relieve the itching and 
dermatitis of eruptive fevers and prevent pitting of 
smallpox. 

Iogen, see Index. 

Mercurial, Diluted, U. S. P. (30 per cent.), cee Blue 
Ointment. 

Mercurial, U. S. P., 50 per cent., Metallic Mercury. 

Antisyphilitic, parasiticide and alterative. This oint- 
ment is largely used in the treatment of syphilis by 
inunction, also locally in venereal sores, glandular 
swellings and certain skin diseases. Used as a local 
application for the destruction of pediculi. 

Supplied also in 5-pound containers. 




Mercurial, U. S. P., 50 per cent., Metallic Mercury 
In Elastic Capsules. 

This method of dispensing Mercurial Ointment affords 
a ready and convenient means of application. By 
perforating one end of the capsule the ointment may 
be squeezed out and is ready to apply. 

Supplied in boxes of twelve containing 60 grs. each, 
in boxes of six containing 120 grs. each and in boxes 
of twelve containing 120 grs. each. 

Nasal, see Alcresta. 

Phenol (Carbolic Acid). 

This ointment contains the official proportion, 2.25 
per cent., of Phenol, but is made with a petrolatum 
base that will not become rancid. 

Antiseptic, antipruritic and topical anesthetic. The 
value of Phenol for dressing wounds, and for treat- 
ing sores, ulcers, skin affections and inflammations, 
is a matter of common knowledge. This ointment 
will be found applicable whenever a Phenol dressing 
is indicated. 

Resorcinol, Compound, Formula A. 

One troy ounce contains 

Resorcinol 10 grs. 

Carbolic Acid 10 grs. 

Oil Cade 15 grs. 

Bismuth Subcarbonate 30 grs. 

Zinc Oxide 60 grs. 

Antiseptic, vulnerary and mild astringent. Used in 
the treatment of a variety of diseases and lesions of 
the skin, such as chronic psoriasis and eczema, par- 
ticularly where there is considerable induration. 
Relieves itching and stimulates the tissues. It is 
indicated in dermatitis, excoriations, burns, sores, 
ulcers, etc. 

Supplied also in ounce jars and 5-pound containers. 

Resorcinol, Compound, N. F. 

100 Gm. contain 

Resorcinol. 6 Gm. 

Zinc Oxide . . 6 Gm. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 6 Gm. 

Rectified Oil of Birch Tar 6 Gm. 

Yellow Wax 10 Gm. 

Petrolatum 25 Gm. 

Hvdrous Wool Fat 28 Gm. 

Glycerin 13 Gm. 

Medical properties and uses the same as Ointment 
Resorcinol, Compound, Formula A. 

Supplied also in ounce jars and 5-pound containers. 




[I t)r?J! ep 0UN0'(450'-<;M) ointmcnt .. 

ii R ^RCINOL : O0MP0UN p ; . 





Scarlet Red, 5 per cent. 

Scarlet Red, 10 per cent. 

Ointment Scarlet Red is employed in the treatment of 
denuded areas, such as burns, which are slow in 



89 



2&Zy 



Ointments 



healing. It is particularly 
useful in the treatment of 
ulcers whether specific, vari- 
cose, or traumatic in which 
epithelial proliferation is 
slow. 
Supplied also in 1 /2-pound 
containers. 

Sinapsolin. 

Contains Oil Mustard and 
Oleoresin Capsicum, each, 
2 per cent., with Camphor 
and Menthol in a suitable 
base. 

A counterirritant and ano- 
dyne ointment for use in 

treating acute catarrhal conditions of the throat 
and lungs, and for the relief of painful affections 
of the muscles and joints. Its field of usefulness 
is analogous to that of the old-fashioned mustard 
plaster. 

Stramonium. 

This ointment is of the strength required by the U. 
S. P., but is made with a petrolatum base that will 
not become rancid. 

Sedative, antispasmodic and anodyne. Affords relief 
in local spasmodic affections, ulcers, hemorrhoids, 
skin diseases, poison oak eruptions and rheumatic 
conditions. 




Zinc Oxide. 

This ointment contains the official proportion, 20 per 
cent., of Zinc Oxide, but is made with a petrolatum 
base that will not become rancid. 

Extensively used as a local application on account of 
its soothing, astringent action. Especially adapted 



ONE POUND OINTMENT 

ZINC OXIDE 



LILLY 




,%. 



ZINC 
OXIDE 



4 




1 


ONE OUNCE 

OINTMENT 
LILLY 

ASTRINGENT 

AND 
VULNERARY 

EUUUY^CA 

Indianapolis; 
■ OVA- ■ 


~ V 





to skin irritations and lesions incident to infancy and 
childhood. Indicated in chronic ulcers, acute derma- 
titis, sores, burns, eczema, etc. 

Supplied also in 2 l/2-ounce tubes and in 5-pound 
containers. 

Always specify "Lilly" when ordering. 



Lilly Products are supplied through the regular channels 
of the drug trade and in order to be certain of high quality 
and reliability it is of paramount importance in ordering 
that "Lilly" be specified. It is a safeguard against sub- 
stitutes and products of inferior worth. 



Ophthalmic Ointments 



2£&y 



90 



Ophthalmic Ointments 

Lilly Ophthalmic Ointments are accurately made and are particularly convenient to 
use. The quantity required can be readily obtained by squeezing the amount from the 
pin-point tube. 

Supplied in dram pin-point tubes only. 



Ammoniated Mercury, 3 per cent. 

Ammoniated Mercury or white precipitate is especially 
serviceable in chronic catarrhal conjunctivitis, 
trachomatous conjunctivitis, conjunctivitis eczema- 
tosa, eczema of the lids and blepharitis. In the treat- 
ment of conjunctivitis, the ointment- is placed di- 
rectly in the eye. In the treatment of eczema of the 
lids, it is spread thickly on pledgets of linen or cot- 
ton, which are laid on the closed lids and retained by 
a bandage. 

Atropine Sulphate, 1 per cent. 

Atropine is the most important remedy in iritis and is 
indispensable, not only in this disease, but in a 
number of others in which rest of 
the eye must be secured. It re- 
laxes the spasm of the sphincter 
muscle of the pupil and if used 
early may be depended upon to 
prevent or 
break up 
adhesions 
to the lens 
capsule. 




OPHTHALMIC OINTMENT: 

MERCURIC OXIDE, 



Boric Acid, 5 per cent. 

Especially recommended in the milder forms of con- 
junctivitis and corneal ulcerations, and where a 
cleansing and protective antiseptic is desirable. It 
is equally serviceable as a surgical dressing after 
injuries or operations, where it acts as a cleanser 
and lubricant, and prevents the discharges sealing 
the lids together. It is mildly antiseptic and stimu- 
lant, and exerts a soothing effect upon the mucous 
membrane of the eye. 

Copper Citrate, 5 per cent. 

Copper Citrate, 10 per cent. 

Useful in the treatment of chronic conjunctivitis fol- 
lowing acute ophthalmia, also in chronic trachoma 
and other forms of granular conjunctivitis. The 
ointment is applied directly to the conjunctiva. 

•Dionin, 2 per cent. 

Analgesic. Used for the relief and treatment of acute 
glaucoma, scleritis, iritis and other inflammatory 
diseases of the uveal tract. It has become quite 
popular in the treatment of corneal opacities. It 
causes an injection of the eye and a greatly increased 
lymphatic circulation. It is a valuable adjuvant to 
both mydriatics and myotics in the treatment of 
inflammatory disease of the uveal tract, distinctly 
increasing the permeability of the cornea for both 
atropine and eserine. 

•Narcotic order required. 



•Dionin and Atropine. 

Dionin, 2 per cent.; Atropine Sulphate, 1 per cent. 

The use of Dionin with Atropine is based upon the 
fact that the former causes an injection of the eye 
and a greatly increased lymphatic circulation, and 
consequently increases the permeability of the 
cornea for Atropine. It also acts as an analgesic in 
the treatment of iritis in which Atropine is the most 
important remedy. 

Holocaine Hydrochloride, 2 per cent. 
This is a useful anesthetic, acting in fifteen seconds to 
one minute. It does not enlarge the pupil nor in- 
crease the intraocular tension, and it is bactericidal. 
It may be applied directly to ulcers. 

Iodoform, 2 per cent. 

Iodoform is effective in the treatment of ulcers in- 
fected with pyogenic microorganisms, and in ulcers 
of the cornea that progress from bad to worse. It 
may be used to prevent infection in the treatment of 
recent wounds of the cornea. 

Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 1 per cent. 

Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 2 per cent. 

Yellow Mercuric Oxide is very extensively used in the 
treatment of various forms of conjunctivitis. It is 
particularly valuable as a stimulating ointment in 
the treatment of corneal opacities and blepharitis 
marginalis. In trachomatous conjunctivitis it acts 
more energetically than white precipitate. In the 
treatment of ulcers of the cornea the ointment 
should be inserted into the conjunctival sac and 
rubbed with the upper lid. 

Mercuric Oxide and Atropine, No. 1. 

Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 1 per cent.; Atropine Sul- 
phate, 1 per cent. 




Mercuric Oxide and Atropine, No. 2. 

Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 2 per cent.; Atropine Sul- 
phate, 1 per cent. 

This ointment combines the stimulating and curative 
effects of the Yellow Mercuric Oxide with the mydri- 
atic action of Atropine. 

Mercury Bichloride, 1/3000. 
An excellent antiseptic dressing following injuries to 
the eye. 



91 



2%£y 



Oleates — Penetroles 



Oleates 



Certain of the alkaloids and metals can be employed to advantage in combination 
with oleic acid as oleates. These penetrate the skin readily and may be used as inunctions, 
either directly or in combination with various ointment bases. The oleates here described 
are prepared from carefully selected materials, and will be found eminently satisfactory 
for the purposes for which they are indicated. 

Supplied in ounce bottles unless otherwise noted. 



Atropine, N. F., 2 per cent. 

Sedative, anodyne and antispasmodic. Employed in 
muscular spasm, whooping cough, shock, etc., where 
administration by the mouth is difficult or impos- 
sible; also used as a local anodyne. 

Copper. 

Antiseptic. Applied locally in chronic or indolent 
ulcers, sores, unhealthy granulations, etc. 

Mercury, U. S. P. 

Contains 25 per cent, of Mercuric Oxide 

Antiseptic, antiparasitic, antisyphilitic and alterative. 
Employed in skin diseases, pediculosis and in those 
diseases where Mercury as an inunction is indicated. 

Supplied in ounce jars. 



Quinine, N. F. 

Contains 25 per cent, of Quinine alkaloid. 

Antiperiodic. May be used either externally or in- 
ternally. 

Zinc. 

Antiseptic and astringent. Used as a dusting powder 
in various cutaneous diseases and as a vehicle for 
other remedies for insufflation; also applied locally 
in the form of an ointment. 



The Red Lilly trade mark is familiar to physicians and 
pharmacists as a symbol of reliability, quality and 
accuracy. Always specify when ordering; it is your 
protection. 



Penetroles 



The name "Penetroles" has been applied to a line of preparations that are readily 
absorbed by the skin and, therefore, particularly suited for inunction. 

Penetroles offer great advantages to the physician as a means for the administration 
of such remedies as menthol, methyl salicylate, camphor, guaiacol, ichthyol and iodine 
by inunction. Repeated applications can be made daily for protracted periods without 
untoward local effects. 

Literature will be sent on request. 

Supplied in 2-ounce, 1/2-pint and pint bottles. 



Analgesic. 

Menthol, 10 per cent.; Methyl Salicy- 
late, 10 per cent. 

Analgesic and mild anesthetic. Indi- 
cated in the treatment of acute rheu- 
matic affections, neuraigia, sprains, 
etc. Used also for chilblains, frost- 
bites, stings of insects, etc. 

Camphor, 20 per cent. 
Employed as a local anodyne in mild 
rheumatic affections, sprains, bruises, 
myalgia, neuralgia and as a stimulant 
to indolent sores and inflamed joints. 
It is an effective substitute for cam- 
phorated oil. 

Guaiacol, 20 per cent. 

Analgesic and antipyretic. Valuable as an analgesic 
in the treatment of arthritis, acute articular and 
muscular rheumatism, superficial neuralgias and in 
deep-seated pains, as in sciatica, orchitis and 
others of inflammatory origin. As an antipyretic 
it may be employed in erysipelas, pneumonia, bron- 
chitis and tuberculosis. 




Ichthyol, 10 per cent. 

Alterative, antiseptic and astringent. Used in the 
treatment of inflamed areas in acute articular rheu- 
matism, frost-bites, chilblains, erysipelas, itching 
eczema and in forms of chronic skin diseases. In 
gynecological practice it may be employed in acute 
and chronic pelvic inflammations with the aid of 
tampons. 

Iodine, 5 per cent. 

Iodine, 10 per cent. 
In cases where the topical action of 
Iodine is desired, Penetrole Iodine, 
Lilly, is very serviceable, as it presents 
Iodine in a preparation that is readily 
absorbed. It is of special value for the 
reduction of swellings of lymph glands, 
syphilitic nodules, simple hypertrophy 
of the thyroid gland and as a topical 
application in lupus, synovitis, chil- 
blains, erysipelas, otitis, otalgia and 
in diseases of the respiratory system, 
as pharyngitis, pleurisy and pneu- 
monia. 




Pills 



2%&y 



92 



Pills 



In the arrangement of this list of Lilly Pills, the convenient plan is followed of including 
under each formula all shapes, kinds and coatings supplied. Certain abbreviations are 
employed to designate these various forms. The absence of such notation indicates that the 
pill is made gelatin coated, oval only. All Soft Mass Pills are oval in shape and chocolate 
coated. The meanings of abbreviations are as follows : 



g. c. — gelatin coated 
c. c. — chocolate coated 
s. c. — sugar coated 



o. — oval 
r. — round 
s. m. — soft mass 



If the coating desired is not specified upon orders, gelatin-coated oval pills are supplied 
when so made; if not so made, the coating most widely used is sent. 

PACKAGES 
Pills are stocked in bottles of 100 and 500. Other packages will be noted in connection 



with certain pills in larger demand, 
of 100 will be sent. 



When orders fail to specify size of package, bottles 

DOSES 

It should be understood that the doses suggested are those considered proper by our 
best authorities and that they are intended as a guide only. Physicians will adjust doses 
to the nature of the drug, the condition of the patient and the effect desired. 

STANDARDS AND METHODS 

In the manufacture of Lilly Pills, all drugs used that are amenable to chemical assay, 
or to physiological test are standardized by the most improved methods. All ingredients 
are examined for purity. 

The formulas for pills that are official have their ingredients stated in both metric and 
apothecaries' systems; the latter amounts are approximate. 

Physicians may rely upon all pills from the Lilly Laboratories being true to formula, 
rapidly soluble or disintegrating and efficient in action. Proof of their reliability is found 
in their continued extensive use by the medical profession for more than forty years. 
Time has shown that no one rule or method can be followed in the manufacture of pills 
where the variety of substances employed covers such a wide range of physical properties. 
In the manufacture of Lilly Pills each substance and formula is carefully studied, and 
such methods employed as are best calculated to secure and retain the full medicinal 
properties. 



Acetphenetidin, see Phenacetin. 

Aloes, 2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. 
Cathartic, stomachic and indirectly emmenagogue. 
Aloes acts principally on the large intestine, stimu- 
lating peristalsis and causing evacuation in eight to 
ten hours. It causes congestion of the pelvic viscera 
and should be used with caution during pregnancy 
and when hemorrhoids are present. Habitual use of 
aloes does not lessen its action. Dose — 2 to 6 grs. 

Aloes, U. S. P. 

Aloes 0.13 Gm. I 2 grs. 

Soap 0.13 Gm. | 2 grs. 

Cathartic, stomachic and indirectly emmenagogue. 
Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Aloes and Asafetida, N. F. 

Aloes 0.09 Gm. 1 2/5 grs. 

Asafetida 0.09 Gm. 1 2/5 grs. 

Soap 0.09 Gm. 1 2/5 grs. 

Cathartic and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 



Aloes and Iron, N. F., g. c, o. and r. 

Aloes 0.07 Gm. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated. .0.07 Gm. 

Aromatic Powder 0.07 Gm. 

Confection Rose q. s. 

Cathartic, stomachic and chalybeate 
tonic. Dose — 1 or 2 pills after each 
meal. 

Aloes and Mastic, N. F., g. c, o. and r. 

(Lady Webster's Dinner Pills). 



Aloes 0.13 Gm. 

Mastic 0.04 Gm. 

Red Rose 0.03 Gm. 



2 grs. 
3/5 gr. 
1/2 gr. 



Laxative. Used in dyspepsia with hab- 
itual constipation. Dose — 1 or 2 pills 
after dinner or 1 to 3 pills at bedtime. 

Aloes, Mercury and Podophyllum, N. 

F., see Pill Triplex. 




93 



a^r 



Pills 



Aloes and Myrrh, N. F., g. c, o. and r. 

Aloes 0.13 Gra. 2 grs. 

Myrrh 0.06 Gm. 1 gr. 

Arom. Powder 0.04 Gm. 3/5 gr. 

Cathartic and emmenagogue. Used in amenorrhea 
and habitual constipation. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Aloes, Myrrh and Iron. 

Aloes 2 grs. 

Myrrh 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Cathartic, chalybeate tonic and emmenagogue. Dose 
— 1 to 3 pills. 

Aloes, Nux Vomica and Belladonna. 

Aloes 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic and intestinal stimulant. Nux Vomica in- 
creases the cathartic action of aloes and belladonna 
lessens the tendency of aloes to produce griping. 
Dose — 1 pill. 



Aloin, 1/8 gr., g. c, o.; 1/4 gr., g. c, o. 
and r. ; 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. Cathartic. Dose 
—1/2 to 2 grs. 

Aloin Compound, No. 1. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin . . 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/4 gr. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 
pills. 



Aloin Compound, N. F. 

Aloin 0.0325 Gm. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves. . .0.016 Gm. 
Podophyllin 0.008 Gm. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 2 




1/2 gr. 
1/4 gr. 
1/8 gr. 

pills. 




Aloin, Compound and Strychnine, g. c, o. and r.; 

supplied g. c, r. unless otherwise specified. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves.. . . 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine 1/80 gr. 

Capsicum 1/ 10 gr. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Dose — 1 or 2 
pills. 

Aloin, Nux Vomica and Belladonna. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves. ... 1/8 gr. 
Laxative. Dose — 1 pill. 

Aloin, Podophyllin and Nux Vomica. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna, No. 1, s. c, 

white or red; g. c, o. and r. ; s. m. 

Aloin 1 /5 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Laxative. Used in. habitual constipation associated 
with hepatic torpor. Does not cause griping nor 
lose its effectiveness by continued use. Dose — 1 to 
3 pills. 



Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna, No. 2, g. c, o. 

and r. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Strychnine 1/50 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/6 gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna, N. F., g. c, o 

and r. 



Aloin 0.013 Gm. 

Strychnine 0.0005 Gm. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves. 0.008 Gm. 



1/5 gr. 

1/120 gr. 

1/8 gr. 



Belladonna, 

white or 



1/5 gr. 
1/120 gr. 

1/8 gr. 
1/2 gr. 




Aloin, Strychnine and 

Compound, N. F., s. c. 

pink; g. c, o. and r. ; s. m. 

Aloin 0.013 Gm. 

Strychnine 0.0005 Gm. 

Ext. Bella. Lvs .. 0.008 Gm. 
Ext. Cas. Sag. . .0.0325 Gm. 

Cathartic. This is a favorite pill for use 
in chronic constipation. It is a tonic 
laxative, which does not lose its eff c- 
tiveness by continued use but tends to 
restore the normal functioning of the 
intestinal tract. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

A. S. B. and I., with Calomel, see Pills Asbic. 

A. S. B. and I., s. c, white or pink; g. c, o. and r. ; 

supplied round unless specified oval; s. m.; also sup- 
plied s. c. or g. c. in bottles of 100, 500, 1000 and 
5000. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

A valuable laxative and hepatic stimulant in chronic 
constipation, colds, etc., where there is congestion 
of the abdominal viscera. It stimulates the entire 
intestinal tract and causes thorough evacuation of 
the bowels. Dose — 1 to 3 pills at bedtime. 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Podophyllin. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Ammonium Valerate, 2 grs., s. c. only. 
Nerve tonic and sedative. Used in the treatment of 
nervousness, headaches, hysteria, etc. Dose — 1 tc 
4 pills. 

Antibilious. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 2 1/2 grs. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Hepatic stimulant, laxative and cathartic. Used in 
stomachic disturbances associated with constipa- 
tion, and to increase the flow of bile. 
Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Anticonstipation, Brundage. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Valued in sluggishness of the intestinal 
glands associated with constipation. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 




Pills 



2&Zy 



94 



Anticonstipation, Goss. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Juglans 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Gentian 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/4 gr. 

Apocynum 1/2 gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Anticonstipation, Special, g. c, o. and r. ; supplied 
g. c, r. unless otherwise specified. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine 1/80 gr. 

Capsicum 1/10 gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Antidyspepsia, Fothergill. 

Strychnine 1/20 gr. 

Ipecac 2/3 gr. 

Black Pepper 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Gentian 1 gr. 

Tonic, stomachic and stimulant. Dose — 1 pill. 



Antidyspeptic, N. F. 

Strychnine 0.0016 Gm. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves . 0.0065 Gm. 

Ipecac 0.0065 Gm. 

Blue Mass 0.13 Gm. 

Ext. Colocynth, Comp. .0.13 Gm. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Dose — 1 or 



1/40 gr. 
1/10 gr. 
1/10 gr. 

2 grs. 

2 grs. 

pills. 



Antidyspeptic, No. 2. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Rhubarb 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Gentian 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 grs. 

Laxative, antacid, bitter tonic and stimulant. Dose — 
1 or 2 pills. 

Antimalarial, Maddin, No. 1, Milder. 

Strychnine 1/40 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/24 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Aloes 1/6 gr. 

Antiperiodic, laxative, alterative and tonic. Indi- 
cated in malarial and other fevers, influenza, colds, 
etc. Dose — 1 pill. 



Antimalarial, Maddin, No. 
Aloes. 



2, Milder, without 



Strychnine 1/40 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/24 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Antiperiodic, alterative and tonic. Dose — 1 pill. 

Antimalarial, Maddin, No. 3, Stronger. 

Strychnine 3/100 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/20 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 1/5 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 1/5 grs. 

Aloes 1/5 gr. 

Antiperiodic, laxative, alterative and tonic. Dose — 
1 pill. 



Antimalarial, Maddin, No. 4, Stronger, without 
Aloes. 

Strychnine 3/100 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/20 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 1/5 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 1/5 grs. 

Antiperiodic, alterative and tonic. Dose — 1 pill. 

Antimalarial, Maddin, No. 5, with Phosphorus, 
Milder. 

Phosphorus 1/120 gr. 

Strychnine . . . . 1/40 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/24 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Aloes 1/6 gr. 

Antiperiodic, nerve stimulant, alterative and tonic. 
Dose — 1 pill. 

Antimalarial, Maddin, No. 6, with Phosphorus, 
Stronger. 

Phosphorus 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine 3/1 00 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/20 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 1/2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 1/2 grs. 

Aloes 1/5 gr. 

Antiperiodic, nerve stimulant, alterative and tonic. 
Dose — 1 pill. 

Antiperiodic, see Pill Warburg's Tincture. 

Antiseptic, Intestinal. 

Mercurv Protiodide 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/16 gr. 

Aloin 1/16 gr. 

Ext. Nux. Vomica 1/16 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/16 gr. 

Intestinal antiseptic, laxative and cholagogue. Dose — 
1 or 2 pills. 

Aperient. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 2 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/3 gr. 

Purgative, hydragogue cathartic and hepatic stimu- 
lant. Of value in chronic and obstinate constipa- 
tion and dropsical affections. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Aperient, Bauer, s. c. only. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Aloes 1 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 gr. 

Potassium and Sodium Tart 1 1/2 grs. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Aperient, Drysdale. 

Rhubarb 1 1/4 grs. 

Ipecac 5/12 gr. 

Aloes 1 1/4 grs. 

Nux Vomica 1/2 gr. 

Cathartic, antidysenteric and hepatic stimulant. 
Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Aphrodisiaca, s. c, o., pink; supplied only in bottles 
of 100. 

Ext. Damiana 2 grs. 

Phosphorus 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Aphrodisiac, tonic and nerve stimulant. An effective 
remedy in sexual exhaustion, impotence, melan- 
cholia, nervous and general debility. Literature on 
request. Dose — 1 to 3 pills after meals. 




DISPLAY SAMPLES ONLY, LILLY PILLS, SHOWING REPRESENTATIVE SHAPES, SIZES AND COATINGS 

1 — Cathartic Granules, L. D., No. 2, and Pills Arsenous Acid. 2 — Sumbul Compound, Goodell. 3 — Cathartic Compound, U.S. P. 4 — Cathartic Granules. 
5 — Pills Strychnine Sulphate and Pills Mercury Protiodide. 6 — Pills Quinine Sulphate, Pills Cascara Compound, Lilly, and Pills I. Q. & S. Phosphates. 
7 — Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Ipecac. 8 — Methylene Blue Compound. 9 — Enteric Creosote Beechwood. 10 — Anticonstipation, Special. 
11 — Asafetida. 




DISPLAY SAMPLES ONLY, LILLY PULVULES, SHOWING REPRESENTATIVE SIZES AND COLORS 
1— Quinine Sulphate, 5 grs. 2— Thyroid Gland, Desiccated, U. S. P., 1 gr. 3— Blaud, Nux Vomica and Arsenic. 4— Cascara Compound. 
amethylenamine, J grs. e— Coryza. 7— Lunargen Capsules. 8— Acetanilid Compound. 9— Calomel, Rhubarb and Colocynth Compound. 




DISPLAY SAMPLES ONLY, LILLY SOLVETS FOR SOLUTIONS 

1 — Astringent Wash. 2 — Tablets Sodium Bicarbonate, 32fe grs. 3 — Sodium Citrate, 5 grs. 4 — Copper Sulphate, 1 gr. 5 -Boric Acid, 5 grs. 6 — Potas- 
sium Permanganate, 5 grs. 7 — Uterine Astringent and Antiseptic. 8 — Antiseptic Alkaline. 




DISPLAY SAMPLES ONLY, LILLY TABLETS, SHOWING REPRESENTATIVE SHAPES AND SIZES 

1-Quinine Sulphate. 2 g rs. 2-1. Q. &S. Phosphates No. 1 /-Cystitis No 1 ^g^ine ^phate ^J~^t ^ofand Sets 

14— Potassium Chlorate, 5 grs. 




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Sig. 4 



Pills 



a^r 



98 




Blue Mass, 1 gr.; 2 grs. ; 3 grs.; 5 grs., g. c, o. and r M 

s. m. 
Cathartic and alterative. Dose — 1 to 15 grs. 

Blue Mass, Compound, McGuire. 

Blue Mass 1 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 gr. 

Rhubarb 1 gr. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Cathartic, alterative and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 2 
pills. 

Cactus, Compound (Heart Tonic). 

Cactus Grandiflorus 1/2 gr. 

Sparteine Sulphate 1/40 gr. 

Digitalin 1/125 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/500 gr. 

Strophanthine Amorphous 1/5000 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant and diuretic. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Calcium Sulphide, 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; l/6 

gr. ; 1/4 gr., s. c, g. c, o. and r. ; 1/2 

gr., g. c, o. and r. ; 1 gr., s. c, g. c, o. 

and r.; 2 grs., g. c, o. and r.; 3 grs. 

Employed in the treatment of acne, boils 

and other purulent infections. Dose — 

1/10 to 3 grs. 

Calomel (Mercurous Chloride, Mild) 

1/10 gr., g. c, o.; 1/10 gr., pink gran- 
ule, s. c; 1 gr., g. c, o. 
Cathartic and alterative. Dose — 1/10 to 
5 grs. 

Calomel, Digitalis and Squill, No. 1, g. c, r. only. 

Calomel 1/5 gr. 

Digitalis 1 gr. 

Squill 1 gr. 

Diuretic, cardiac tonic and laxative. Used in the 
treatment of renal and cardiac dropsy. Dose — 1 pill. 

Calomel, Digitalis and Squill, No. 2. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Digitalis 1 gr. 

Squill 1 gr. 

Cathartic, diuretic and cardiac stimulant. Dose — 1 
Pill. 

Camphor, Hyoscyamus and Valerian. 

Camphor 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Ext. Valerian 1/2 gr. 

Anodyne and sedative. Indicated in nervous diar- 
rhea, vesical irritation, headache, insomnia, hys- 
teria, etc. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Camphor, Monobromated, 1 gr. ; 2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 

Stimulant or sedative (according to dose), anti- 
spasmodic and anaphrodisiac. Employed in de- 
lirium tremens, maniacal excitement, hysteria, neu- 
ralgia, chorea, etc. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. 

Camphor and Opium, see Opium and Camphor, N. F. 

•Camphor, Opium and Lead Acetate, g. c, o. and r. 

Camphor 1 gr. 

Opium, Powdered 1 gr. 

Lead Acetate 1 gr. 

Anodyne, sedative and astringent. Used chiefly in 
dysentery and diarrhea; also used in gastric and 
intestinal hemorrhage. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

•Camphor, Opium and Tannin. 

Camphor 1 gr. 

Opium, Powdered 1/4 gr. 

Tannin 2 grs. 

•Narcbtic order required. 



Anodyne, sedative and astringent. Used in diarrhea 
and dysentery. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Cannabis Indica, Extract, 1/4 gr. 

Physiologically tested. Sedative, anodyne and hyp- 
notic. Used in mental derangements, migraine, 
neuralgia, gout, etc. Dose — 1/4 to 1 gr. 

Cascara Sagrada, Extract, 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 3 grs.; g. c, 
o., s. m.; 5 grs., g. c, o., s. m. 

Cathartic. Used in habitual constipation. Dose — 1 
to 10 grs. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, s. c, pink or white; g. c, 
o. ; s. m. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. One of the most frequently 
used cathartics in biliousness and chronic constipa- 
tion. It stimulates the intestinal secretions and in- 
creases peristalsis without causing griping. Dose — 
1 or 2 pills. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, Half Strength, s. c, 

pink only. 
Formula one-half strength of preceding. Dose — 1 to 
4 pills. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, Special, s. c, pink only. 

Cascarin -. . 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine 1/120 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 gr. 

Similar to Cascara, Compound, but contains only one- 
half as much Aloin and Strychnine. Dose — 1 to 3 
pills. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, without Strychnine, 

s. c, pink only; also supplied in bottles of 25 pills. 

Formula same as Cascara, Compound, No. 3, omitting 
Strychnine. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Cascara, Compound, Lester. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 2 grs. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/12 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Cathartic, Compound, Active, s. c, white or pink; 
g. c, o. and r. ; also supplied s. c. or g. c, in 
pound bottles. 

Aloes 1 1/8 grs. 

Gamboge 3/16 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Capsicum 1/2 gr. 

Croton Oil 1/50 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Cathartic, Compound, Mild. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 gr. 

Resin Jalap 1/2 gr. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Gamboge 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 



99 



?%£y 



Pills 



Cathartic, Compound, Modified. 
Ext. Colocynth, Compound .... 

Ext. Jalap 

Calomel 

Gamboge 

Rhubarb 

Ginger 



1 


gr. 


3/4 


gr. 


3/4 


gr. 


1/6 


gr. 


1/2 


gr. 


1/4 


gr. 


A 


■' 



cr. -j 



100 PILLS 
CATHARTIC 
COMPOUND 



U. S I 




Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 
3 pills. 

Cathartic, Compound, U. S. P., s. c., 

r. or o.; pink or white; g. c., r. or o., 
brown, black or natural; without 
coating, r. or o. and s. m. Unless 
otherwise specified, we send s. c, 
white, round; g. c, oval, natural 
color. In addition to the usual 
packages of 100 and 500 these pills 
are supplied in bottles containing 
one pound of pills, s. c. (approxi- 
mately 1050 pills) ; g. c. or uncoated 
(approximately 1500 pills) ; also in 
turned wood boxes containing 25 
pills of any of the above shapes, 
colors or coatings. 

Ext, Colocynth, Comp. .0.08 Gm. 1 1/4 grs. 

Resin Jalap 0.02 Gm. 1/3 gr. 

Calomel 0.06 Gm. 1 gr. 

Gamboge 0.015 Gm. 1/4 gr. 

An excellent cathartic and cholagogue. Of value in 
acute constipation, colds and as an aid in the expul- 
sion of worms. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

Cathartic, Compound, Vegetable, s. c; g. c, o. and 

r. ; also supplied s. c. or g. c. in pound bottles. 

Ext. Colocynth 1/3 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr , 

Resin Scammony 1/3 gr. 

Aloes 1 1/4 grs. 

Cardamom 1/8 gr. 

Soap 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Cathartic, Compound, Vegetable, Granules, g. c, 

o. and r.; s. m.; also supplied s. c. or g. c. in 

pound bottles of 1000 or 5000 pills. 

Jalapin 1/16 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/16 gr. 

Gamboge 1/22 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/8 gr. 

Soap 1/16 gr. 

Capsicum 1/84 gr. 

Oil Peppermint 1/128 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 granules. 

Cathartic Granules, s. c, white or pink; g. c, o. and 
r. ; also supplied s. c. or g. c, in bot- 
tles of 1000; s. c. or g. c. in bottles 
of 5000; s. c. or g. c. in bottles of 40. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Jalapin 1/10 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Hvoscvamus 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/20 gr. 

Capsicum 1/20 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Indicated in 
chronic constipation and derangements 
of the liver function. Dose — 1 to 4 gran- 
ules. 

Cathartic Granules, L. D., No. 1, s. c, white or pink; 
g. c, o. and r. ; also supplied s. c. or g. c. in bottles 
of 1000; s. c. or g. c. in bottles of 5000; s. c. or 
g. c. in bottles of 40. 




Leptandrin 1/32 gr. 

Aloin 1/16 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr. 

Gamboge 1/64 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/16 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/128 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 gran- 
ules. 

Cathartic Granules, L. D., No. 2, s. c, white or pink; 
g. c, o. and r. ; also supplied s. c. or g. c. in bottles 
of 1000; s. c. or g. c. in bottles cf 5000; s. c. or g. c. 
in bottles of 40. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Ext, Colocynth, Compound 1/10 gr. 

Ext, Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/5 gr. 

Croton Oil 1/15 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/128 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 granules. 

Cathartic, Improved, s. c, pink or white, r. or o.; g. 
c, black, r. or o., also brown and s. m. c. c. Unless 
otherwise specified, we send s. c, white, round; g. 
c, oval, black. In addition to the usual packages 
of 100 and 500 these pills are supplied in bottles 
containing one pound, s. c. (approximately 1200 
pills); g. c. or uncoated (approximately 1720 
pills) ; also in turned wood boxes con- 
taining 25 pills of any of the above 
shapes, colors or coatings. 

Ext, Colocynth, Comp 1 gr 

Ext. Jalap 1/2 gr 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr 

Leptandrin 1/4 gr 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr 

Ext. Gentian q. s 

Oil Peppermint q. s 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. These 
pills contain only vegetable cathartics 
and are preferred by many physicians 
to the Pills Cathartic, Compound, U. 
S. P. Dose— 1 to 4 pills. 

Cathartic, Vegetable, No. 1, s. c; g. c, o.; also sup- 
plied s. c. or g. c. in pound bottles. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 1/2 grs. 

Podophyllin 3/8 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/8 gr. 

Jalap 1/8 gr. 

Aloes 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant, Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

Cathartic, Vegetable, N. F., s. c. ; g. c, o. and r. ; also 

supplied s. c. or g. c. in pound bottles. 

Ext. Colocynth 0.06 Gm. 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 0.03 Gm. 1/2 gr. 

Resin Jalap 0.02 Gm. 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Leptandrin 0.015 Gm. 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 0.015 Gm. 1/4 gr 

Oil Peppermint 0.008 c. c. 1/8 min. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Doce — 1 to 3 pills. 

Cinchonidine Dihydrobromide, see Blennostatic. 

Cinchonidine Salicylate, 2 1/2 grs. 
Antiperiodic and tonic. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Cinchonidine Sulphate, 2 grs., g. c, o. and r. 
Antiperiodic and tonic. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 




Pills 



2%£y 



100 



•Codeine Sulphate, 1/4 gr. 

Anodyne and sedative. Dose — 1/4 to 1 gr. 

Colocynth, Compound, Extract, 3 grs. 
Hydragogue cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 
1 to 3 pills. 

Colocynth, Compound, Extract, and Blue Mass, 

5 grs. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 2 1/2 grs. 

Blue Mass 2 1/2 grs. 

Active purgative, especially indicated in chronic con- 
stipation and torpidity of the liver. Dose — 1 to 3 
pills. 

Colocynth, Compound, Extract, Nux Vomica and 
Belladonna. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 2 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 pill. 

Cook's, supplied in turned wood boxes of 25, also in 
bottles of 25. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Rhubarb 1 gr. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Soap 1/2 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

Copaiba, Compound, 5 grs., s. c, black, oval only. 

Mass Copaiba 2 1/2 grs. 

Resin Guaiac 5/8 gr. 

Iron Citrate 5/8 gr. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 1 1/4 grs. 

Alterative and genitourinary antiseptic. Dose — 1 to 
3 pills. 

Corrosive Sublimate, 1/60 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/20 gr. 

Alterative, tonic and antisyphilitic. Employed in 
syphilis, skin diseases, anemia, diarrhea and dys- 
entery. Dose — 1/60 to 1/4 gr. with caution. 

Creosote, Beechwood, enteric coated only. 1 gr. ; 2 
grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 

Antiseptic. Used in tuberculosis, chronic bronchitis 
and as an intestinal antiseptic. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. 

Damiana Extract, 3 grs. 
Aphrodisiac, tonic and diuretic. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

•Diarrhea Pellets. 

Calomel 1/8 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/16 gr. 

Capsicum 1/16 gr. 

Ipecac 1/32 gr. 

Camphor 1/16 gr. 

An efficient preparation for the control of diarrheas, 
and for stimulating and toning the digestive system. 
Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Digitalin, 1/60 gr. 

Physiologically tested. Heart tonic and diuretic. 
Reduces the heart rate, increases the strength of its 
contractions and overcomes cardiac irregularity. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Digitalis, Compound. 

Digitalis 1 gr. 

Squill 1 gr. 

Potassium Nitrate 2 grs. 

Cardiac tonic, stimulant and diuretic. Indicated in 
various forms of heart disease, dropsy, pulmonary 
edema, etc. Dose — 1 pill two or three times a day. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Dinner, Lady Webster, see Aloes and Mastic. 
Dipsomania, see Strychnine Nitrate. 

Diuretic. 

Castile Soap 2 grs. 

Sodium Carbonate, Dried 2 grs. 

Oil Juniper Berries 1 min. 

Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Elaterin, 1/20 gr. 

Drastic purgative. Indicated in ascites, uremia, etc. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Elaterium, Clutterbuck, 1/10 gr., g. c, o. and r. ; 

1/8 gr., g. c, o. and r. 
Drastic purgative. Dose — 1/16 to 1/4 gr. 

Emmenagogue, with Extract Cotton Root, No. 4, 

g. c, o. and r. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 



Aloes. 

Ext. Cotton Root 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated. 
Oil Tansy 

Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 



1 gr. 
1 gr. 
1 gr. 
1 gr. 
1/4 min. 



Emmenagogue, Improved, s. c, white or pink; g. c. 
o. and r. ; s. m. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Ext. Black Hellebore 1 gr. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Oil Tansy 1/4 min. 

Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Emmenagogue, Mutter. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 1/2 grs. 

Aloes 1/2 gr. 

Gum Turpentine 1 1/2 grs. 

Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Emmenagogue, Rigaud. 

Aloes 1 1/2 grs. 

Rue 3/4 gr. 

Saffron 3/4 gr. 

Savin 3/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Ergotin, Bonjean, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr.., g. c, o. and r. ; 2 grs., 
g. c, o and r. ; 3 grs., g. c, o. and r.; 5 grs. 

Physiologically tested. Emmenagogue, oxytocic and 
hemostatic. Used in menorrhagia, subinvolution, 
uterine inertia, etc. Dose — 1/2 to 5 grs. 

Ergotin and Cannabis. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/2 gr. 

Emmenagogue. TJsed in metrorrhagia, dysmenorrhea 
and subinvolution. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Ergotin, Compound. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 3 grs. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/6 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Emmenagogue. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Ferri Carbonatis, U. S. P., see Blaud, 5 grs. 

Ferrous Iodide, see Iron Iodide, U. S. P. 

Gentian, Iron and Nux Vomica. 

Ext. Gentian 1 gr. 

Reduced Iron 2 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/3 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and alterative. Dose — 1 pill. 




...r- * v?\ ,;/■»?' *, * - ' ' 

i in ii 'lji |ii mi mmfmrnimmim, i m il 

Views in 
Analytical 



Department 



Pills 



2%ey 



102 



Gonorrhea, 3 grs., s. c, o., black. 

Cubeb 1 1/4 grs. 

Mass Copaiba 1 1/4 grs. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/4 gr. 

Gum Turpentine 1/4 gr. 

Indicated in inflamed conditions of the mucous mem- 
branes generally and especially those of the genito- 
urinary tract. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Gonorrhea, 4 grs., s. c, o., black and pink. 

Cubeb 12/3 grs. 

Mass Copaiba 1 2/3 grs. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/3 gr. 

Gum Turpentine 1/3 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Gonorrhea, 5 grs., s. c, o., black and pink. 

Cubeb 2 grs. 

Mass Copaiba 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/2 gr. 

Gum Turpentine 1 1/2 grs. 

Guaiacol Carbonate, 3 grs., g. c, r. only; 5 grs. 
Bronchial antiseptic. Employed particularly in tuber- 
culosis. Dose — 3 to 15 grs. 

Hepatic. 

Blue Mass 3 grs. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 2 grs. 

Cholagogue, cathartic and alterative. Of value in 
chronic constipation and hepatic torpor. Dose — 
1 or 2 pills. 

Hepatic, Eclectic. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/2 gr. 

Irisin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/16 gr. 

Capsicum 1/3 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 pills 

Hooper's Female. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/2 gr. 

Ginger 1/8 gr. 

Myrrh 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Black Hellebore 1/4 gr. 

Soap 1/8 gr. 

Canella 1/8 gr. 

Emmenagogue and tonic. Used in amenorrhea, dys- 
menorrhea and chlorosis. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Hypophosphites, Compound, s. c, r., red only. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 1/4 gr. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 3/8 gr. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 1/4 gr. 

Quinine Hypophosphite 1/8 gr. 

Iron Hypophosphite 3/8 gr. 

Strychnine Hypophosphite 1/64 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Cascarin 1/8 gr. 

Tonic, reconstructive. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

Ichthyol, 5 grs. 
Alterative and antiseptic. Used internally in rheu- 
matism, glandular enlargements, leprosy, skin dis- 
eases, scrofula, etc. Dose — 1 pill. 

Ignatia Extract, 1/2 gr. 
Nerve tonic and stimulant, possessing the same prop- 
erties as nux vomica and used for the same purposes. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Iodoform, 1 gr. 

Antiseptic and alterative. Used in goitre, tubercu- 
losis and cutaneous eruptions. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 




JOOIHLLS 

IRON. QlflNINE 

AND 

STRYCHNINE 




Iron Carbonate, U. S. P., see Blaud, 5 grs. 

Iron Iodide, U. S. P., 1 gr., g. c, o. and r. (round sup- 
plied unless specified oval). 
Chalybeate tonic and alterative. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

Iron and Quinine Citrate, Soluble, 2 grs. 

Chalybeate tonic, alterative and antiperiodic. Dose — 
1 or 2 pills. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, s. c; 

g. c, o. and r. ; s. m. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Iron Carbonate, Vallet 2 grs. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Tonic. Used as a general tonic and 
hematinic in anemia and debility. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Ci- 
trates. 

Iron and Quinine Citrate. ... 2 grs. 
Strychnine Citrate 1/60 gr. 

Tonic. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 



Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phos- 
phates, g. c, o. and r. 

Iron Phosphate 2 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Phosphate 1/60 gr. 

Tonic. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 
Iron, Strychnine and Arsenic, g. c, o. and r. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 
Lady Webster, see Aloes and Mastic. 
Laxative, Cole. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 3 grs. 

Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 
Laxative, Compound, N. F., g. c, r. only. 

Aloin 0.013 Gm. 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine 0.0005 Gm. 1/120 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Lvs. . .0.008 Gm. 1/8. gr. 

Ipecac 0.004 Gm. 1/16 gr. 

Glycyrrhiza 0.046 Gm. 7/10 gr. 

Effective laxative and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 

to 3 pills. 

Laxative, Special, Fordyce Barker. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 2/3 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 1/4 grs. 

Aloes 5/6 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 5/12 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/12 gr. 

Ipecac 1/12 gr. 

Dose — 1 pill. 
Liver Granules, see Cathartic Granules. 

Liver, Improved, Vegetable, s. c, white or pink; g. c, 
o.; also supplied s. c. or g. c. in pound bottles; 
s. c. in turned wood boxes of 25; s. c. or g. c. in 
bottles of 25. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Jalap 1 gr. 

Gamboge 1/8 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/48 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Veratrum Viride 1/8 min 

Cathartic, hepatic stimulant and cholagogue. Dose — 

1 or 2 pills. 



103 



2*22^ 



Pills 




Lobelia, Compound. 

Lobelia Seed 1 gr. 

Capsicum 1 gr. 

Cypripedium 1 gr. 

Ext. Eupatorium q. s. 

Antispasmodic, expectorant and nervine. Used in 
asthma, whooping cough, croup, colds, bronchitis 
and pneumonia. Dose — 1 pill. 

Manganese Binoxide, 1 gr. ; 2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. 

Tonic, alterative and emmenagogue. Employed in 
skin diseases, syphilis, chlorosis, amenorrhea, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Mercuric Chloride, see Corrosive Sublimate. 

Mercurous Chloride, see Calomel. 

Mercury Biniodide (Red Iodide; Mercuric Iodide) 

1/30 gr.; 1/25 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 1/16 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 
1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; g. c, o. and r.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Antisyphilitic, alterative and antiseptic. Employed 
in arthritis, anemia, syphilis, glandular disorders, 
skin diseases, etc. Dose — 1/30 to 1/4 gr. 



Mercury Protiodide (Yellow Iodide; 
Mercurous Iodide) 1/20 gr. ; 1/16 
gr.; 1/12 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr., g. c, 
o. and r., s. m. ; 1/6 gr., s. c, g. c, o. 
and r.; 1/5 gr., s. c, g. c, o.; 1/4 gr., 
g. c, o. and r., s. m.; 1/3 gr. ; 1/2 gr.; 
1 gr.; 1 centigram, s. c, white. 

Antisyphilitic and alterative. Used in 
syphilis, skin diseases, etc. Should not 
be given or combined with potassium 
iodide or other soluble iodides. Dose — 
1/20 to 1 gr. daily. 

Mercury Tannate, 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
Antisyphilitic. Dose — 1/2 to 2 grs. 



Mercury and Potassium Iodides, g. c, r. 

Mercury Biniodide 1/20 gr. 

Potassium Iodide 5 grs. 

Antisyphilitic and alterative. Used in tertiary syph- 
ilis. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Methylene Blue and Combinations, see Tablets. 

Mixed Treatment, s. c, black only. 

Potassium Iodide 5 grs. 

Mercury, Red Iodide 1/20 gr. 

Antisyphilitic and alterative. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

•Morphine Sulphate, 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; also 
supplied in bottles of 1000. 

Hypnotic, antispasmodic and anodyne. Used to 
relieve pain and in coughs and spasmodic attacks. 
Dose — 1/8 to 1/2 gr. with caution. 

•Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 2/3 gr. 

Ext. Conium Fruit 2/3 gr. 

Ext. Ignatia 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Opium 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Leaves 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Stramonium 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/6 gr. 

Antineuralgic, sedative, anodyne and somnifacient. 
Dose — 1 pill. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard, Modified. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 2/3 gr. 

Ext. Conium Fruit 2/3 gr. 

Ext. Ignatia 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Leaves 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis • 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Stramonium 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/6 gr. 

Antineuralgic, sedative, anodyne and somnifacient. 
Contains no opium. Dose — 1 pill. 

Neuralgic, Brown - Sequard, Modified, Half 
Strength. 

Formula one-half strength of preceding. Dose — 1 or 2 
pills. 

•Neuralgic, Gross. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/20 gr. 

Strychnine 1/30 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Leaves 1/2 gr. 

Antineuralgic, sedative, anodyne and somnifacient. 
Dose — 1 pill. 

Neuralgic, Gross, without Morphine, g. c, o. and r # 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine 1/30 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Leaves 1/2 gr. 

This preparation is free from morphine or other habit- 
forming drugs. Dose — 1 pill. 

Night Sweat. 

Zinc Oxide 1/2 gr. 

Salicin 1 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/25 gr. 

Hydrastin 1 gr. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 1/2 gr. 

Anhidrotic. Used to check the excessive sweating of 
phthisis, gout and rheumatism. Dose — 1 to 3 pills 
to be taken after meals. 

Nitroglycerin, 1/100 gr., g. c, o. and r.; 1/50 gr. 
Vaso-dilator. One of the best known agents in angina 
pectoris and arterial hypertension. Dose — Up to 
1/20 gr. 

Nux Vomica, Extract, 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Nerve stimulant. Employed in atonic dyspepsia, 
paralysis, neurasthenia, constipation, etc. Dose — 
1/8 to 1/2 gr. 

•Opium, Extract, 1 gr. 

Sedative, anodyne and somnifacient. Dose — 1 pill. 

•Opium, Powdered, 1 gr. 

Sedative, anodyne and somnifacient. Dose — 1 or 2 
pills. 

•Opium and Camphor, N. F. 

Opium, Powdered 0.065 Gm. j 1 gr. 

Camphor 0.13 Gm. | 2 grs. 

Antispasmodic and anodyne. Used in diarrhea with 
cramps and to relieve pain in spasmodic attacks. 
Dose — 1 pill. 

•Opium and Lead Acetate, No. 3. 

Opium, Powdered 1/2 gr. 

Lead Acetate 1/2 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 



Pills 



2%&y 



104 



Ox Gall, Compound. 

Ext. Ox Gall 2 grs. 

Aloes 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Stramonium Seed 1/6 gr. 

Berberine Hydrochloride 1/12 gr. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Indicated in impaired di- 
gestion, intestinal catarrh, and where there is a 
deficiency of hepatic secretion. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Ox Gall and Pancreatin, enteric coated only. 

Ext. Ox Gall 2 grs. 

Pancreatin 2 grs. 

Digestant, laxative and cholagogue. Used in treat- 
ment of indigestion, jaundice and disturbances due 
to insufficient hepatic secretion. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Phenacetin, 2 grs.; 5 grs.; s. m. only. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Employed in headache, in- 
fluenza, tonsillitis and neuralgia. Dose — 2 to 10 grs. 

Phenacetin and Salol. 

Phenacetin 2 1/2 grs. 

Salol 2 1/2 grs. 

Analgesic, antipyretic and antirheumatic. Used in 
influenza, tonsillitis, rheumatism, headaches, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Phenacetin, Salol and Quinine Salicylate, g. c, 

r. only. 

Phenacetin 2 grs. 

Salol 2 grs. 

Quinine Salicylate 1 gr. 

Analgesic, antiperiodic and antirheumatic. Dose — 1 
to 3 pills. 

Phenolphthalein, see Tablets. 

Phenolphthalein, Compound, No. 1, s. m. only. 

Phenolphthalein 1 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/500 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/100 gr. 

Laxative. Indicated in chronic constipation, bilious- 
ness, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

Phenolphthalein, Compound, No. 2, s. m. only. 

Phenolphthalein 1/2 gr. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/16 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Phosphorus, 1/200 gr.; 1/100 gr., g. c, o. and r.; 

1/50 gr. 

Nerve stimulant and tonic. Employed in mania, 
melancholia, impotency, neuralgia, cerebral affec- 
tions, certain skin diseases, etc. Dose — 1/200 to 
1/25 gr. 

Phosphorus, Compound, No. 1. 

Phosphorus 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

General stimulant to the nervous system. Indicated 
in impotency, neurasthenia, hysteria, mania, etc. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Phosphorus, Compound, No. 2. 

Phosphorus 1/50 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 



Phosphorus, Iron and Nux Vomica. 

Phosphorus 1/100 gr. 

Iron Carbonate, Vallet 1 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Tonic and general nerve stimulant. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Phosphorus and Nux Vomica, see Phosphorus, Com- 
pound. 

Phosphorus, Nux Vomica and Cantharides. 

Phosphorus 1/50 gr. 

Nux Vomica 1 gr. 

Cantharides 1 gr. 

Nerve stimulant, aphrodisiac and tonic. Dose — 1 pill. 

Phosphorus and Strychnine. 

Phosphorus 1/50 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

General stimulant to nervous system. Dose — 1 or 2 
pills. 

Podophyllin, 1/10 gr. ; 1/8 gr. ; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr., s. c, 
g. c, o. and r. ; 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 

Purgative, hydragogue cathartic and cholagogue. One 
of the best drugs for hepatic congestion, constipa- 
tion, etc. Dose — 1/10 to 1 gr. 

Podophyllin, Belladonna and Capsicum. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Laxative and stimulant. Employed in hepatic insuf- 
ficiency, constipation, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Podophyllin and Blue Mass. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Blue Mass 2 grs. 

Purgative and alterative. Dose — 1 to 3 
pills. 

Podophyllin, Compound. 

Podophyllin 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/16 gr. 

Laxative. Used in alleviation of con- 
stipation, biliousness, sick headaches, 
etc. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Podophyllin, Compound, Special. * 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Comp 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Laxative and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Podophyllin and Leptandrin. 

Podophyllin 1/2 gr. 

Leptandrin 1 gr. 

Cholagogue and purgative. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Post Partum, Fordyce Barker. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 1/2 grs. 

Calomel 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/6 gr. 

Aloes 1/6 gr. 

Ipecac 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/3 gr. 

Purgative. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Potassium Iodide, 2 grs., c. c. only. 
Alterative, resolvent and eliminant. Widely used in 
glandular disorders and in conjunction with mercury 
in the treatment of syphilis. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 




105 



2%Zy 



Pills 




Potassium Permanganate, 1 gr., s. c. only; 2 grs., 
s. c. only. 
Disinfectant, antiseptic and deodorant. Used inter- 
nally in amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea and as antidote 
to morphine and other alkaloidal poisoning, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 5 grs. 

Quinine Bisulphate, 1 gr. ; 2 grs., s. c, g. c, o. and r. ; 
3 grs.; 5 grs.; also supplied in bottles of 1000. 
Antipyretic and antiperiodic. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Quinine Bisulphate, Compound, Improved, Kier, 

s. m. only. 

Quinine Bisulphate 3 grs. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and antiperiodic. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Quinine Hydrobromide, 2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 
Used in the same manner and in the same dosage as 
quinine sulphate. 

Quinine Sulphate, 1/2 gr.; 1 gr., s. c, 
white or pink, g. c, o. and r. ; 2 grs., 
s. c, white or pink, g. c, o. and r., 
s. m. ; 3 grs., s. c, g. c, o. and r., 
s. m. ; 4 grs., g. c, o, only; 5 grs., 
s. c, white, g. c, o. and r., s. m.; 
supplied in bottles of 100, 500 and 
1000 pills. 

Antipyretic, antiperiodic, emmenagogue 
and tonic. Employed in treatment of 
fevers, malaria, influenza, neuralgia, 
whooping cough, etc. Dose — 1/2 to 5 
grs. repeated at frequent intervals, 
though much larger doses may be em- 
ployed. 

Quinine and Capsicum, g. c, o. and r. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Antiperiodic, antipyretic, stimulant and tonic. Dose 
—1 to 3 pills. 

Quinine, Iron and Strychnine Valerates. 

Quinine Valerate 1 gr. 

Iron Valerate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Valerate 1/60 gr. 

Antipyretic, antiperiodic, tonic and nerve sedative. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Quinine, Iron and Zinc Valerates, g. c, o. and r.; 

s. m. 

Quinine Valerate 1 gr. 

Iron Valerate 1 gr. 

Zinc Valerate 1 gr. 

Tonic, nerve sedative and antispasmodic. Used in 
spasmodic affections, chorea, hysteria, etc. Dose — 
1 or 2 pills. 

Rheumatic. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Colchicum Corm 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/3 gr. 

Calomel 1/3 gr. 

An effective cathartic and alterative. Of value in gen- 
eral rheumatic conditions. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Rhinitis, see Tablets. 

Rhubarb, N. F., s. c; g. c, o. and r. 

Rhubarb 0.2 Gm. I 3 grs. 

Soap 0.06 Gm. | 1 gr. 

Cathartic.^ astringent and stomachic. A valuable 
remedy in habitual constipation, hepatic affections, 
dyspepsia, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 



Rhubarb, Compound, U. S. P., s. c; g. c, black, o. 
and r., and g. c, o., brown; s. m.; also uncoated; 
also supplied s. c. or g. c. in pound bottles . 

Rhubarb 0.13 Gm. 2 grs. 

Aloes 0.1 Gm. 1 1/2 grs. 

Myrrh 0.06 Gm. 1 gr. 

Oil Peppermint 0.005 c.c. 1/13 min. 

An effective cathartic and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 4 
pills. 

Salicylic Acid, 5 grs. 

Antirheumatic, antipyretic, antiseptic and antifer- 
mentative. Used chiefly in rheumatism, gout, 
fevers, neuralgia, pleurisy, colds and gastrointesti- 
nal fermentation. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Salol, 2 1/2 grs. ; 5 grs. 

Valuable intestinal antiseptic, antirheumatic and feb- 
rifuge. Used in dysentery, typhoid, cholera and 
other gastrointestinal disorders; and in rheumatism 
and genitourinary infections. Dose — 2 to 15 grs. 

Santal, Compound. 

Oil Santal 1 gr. 

Ext. Cubeb 1 gr. 

Copaiba 1 gr. 

Expectorant, antiseptic and diuretic. Indicated in 
inflammations of the mucous membranes especially 
those of the genitourinary and respiratory tracts. 
Used in chronic bronchitis, cystitis, arthritis, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Silver Nitrate, 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr., s. c, g. c, o. 
and r. ; 1/4 gr.; enteric coated will be supplied 
when so specified. 
Alterative and astringent. Employed internally in 
gastritis, dysentery, etc. Dose — 1/8 to 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Cacodylate, 3/4 gr., c. c. only. 
Alterative and hematinic. Used to replace the arsen- 
ates as it is much less toxic. Indicated in tubercu- 
losis, syphilis, malaria, chorea, general anemia, 
chlorosis, etc. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Strophanthus and Digitalis, Compound, Lynch, 

s. c, pink; g. c, o. 

Tr. Strophanthus 3 mins. 

Ext. Digitalis 1/6 gr. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate l/60 gr. 

Aloin 1/20 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant, diuretic and tonic. Used as a gen- 
eral tonic where there is anemia and cardiac defic- 
iency. Dose — 1 pill. 

Strychnine, 1/60 gr.; 1/40 gr.; 1/32 gr.; 1/30 gr. 

Stimulant, nerve tonic, motor excitant and stom- 
achic. Used in atonic conditions of the system, 
atrophy, neuralgia, alcoholism, dyspepsia, etc. 
Dose — 1/60 to 1/20 gr. with caution. 

Strychnine Arsenate, 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr.; 1/30 gr. 

Nerve tonic and alterative. Dose — 1/100 to 1/30 gr. 
with caution. 

Strychnine Nitrate, 1/60 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/40 gr.: 
1/30 gr. 

Action and dose same as for strychnine. 

Strychnine Phosphate, 1/60 gr. 
Action and dose same as for strychnine. 

Strychnine Sulphate, 1/120 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 1/80 gr.; 
1/60 gr., s. c, white or red, g. c, o. and r. ; 1/50 
gr., s. c, g. c, o. and r. ; 1/40 gr., s. c. g. c, o. and 
r.; 1/32 gr.; 1/30 gr., s. c, g. c, o. and r.; 1/20 gr. 

Action and dose same as for strychnine. 



Pills 



2%£y 



106 



Sumbul, Aperient, Shoemaker. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Asafetida 1 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/2 gr. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/4 gr. 

Antispasmodic, cathartic, nervine and tonic. Used in 
neuralgia, hysteria, chlorosis, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 
pills. 

Sumbul, Compound, Boswell, Modified. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Asafetida 2 grs. 

Antispasmodic, tonic and nervine. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Sumbul, Compound, Goodell, s. c, white or red; 
g. c, o. and r. ; s. m. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Asafetida 2 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Antispasmodic, tonic and nerve sedative. Used in 
hysteria and nervous affections associated with 
anemia; also in flatulent dyspepsia. Dose — 1 or 2 
pills. 

Syphilitic, s. c. only. 

Potassium Iodide 2 1/2 grs. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/40 gr. 

Alterative and antisyphilitic. Dose — 1 to 4 pills. 

•Terpin Hydrate and Codeine. 

Terpin Hydrate 2 grs. 

Codeine 1/8 gr. 

Expectorant, anodyne and sedative. Used to control 
cough in bronchial affections, and to increase the 
secretion of mucus. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Three Valerates and Sumbul, Manton. 

Zinc Valerate 1 gr. 

Quinine Valerate 1/2 gr. 

Iron Valerate 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Sumbul 2 grs. 

Antispasmodic and nerve tonic. Used in hysteria and 
nervous affections. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 



Tonic, Aiken, N. F. 

Quinine Sulphate 0.065 Gm. 

Reduced Iron 0.044 Gm. 

Arsenous Acid 0.0013 Gm. 

Strychnine 0.0013 Gm. 

Tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 pill. 

Triplex, N. F., g. c, o. and r. 

Aloes 0.13 Gm. 

Blue Mass 0.065 Gm. 

Podophyllin 0.016 Gm. 



1 gr. 

2/3 gr. 

1/50 gr. 

1/50 gr. 



2 grs. 
1 gr. 
1/4 gr. 



Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. 
•Narcotic order required. 



Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 



Triplex, Francis. 

Aloes 1 1/5 grs. 

Scammony 1/4 gr. 

Myrrh 1 1/4 grs. 

Blue Mass 1 1/5 grs. 

Oil Croton 1/20 gr. 

Oil Caraway 1/5 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Valerian Extract, 2 grs. ; 3 grs. 

Sedative, antispasmodic and nervine. Employed in 
hysteria, nervousness, etc. Dose — 2 to 15 grs. 

Vegetable Cathartic, see Cathartic Vegetable. 

Warburg's Tincture, 1/2 dram. 
Each pill represents 1/2 fluid dram Warburg's Tinc- 
ture, X. F. Alterative, antiperiodic and laxative. 
Warburg's Tincture is often effective in chronic 
malaria when other remedies fail. The pills repre- 
sent the full potency of the formula in a convenient 
form for administration. Dose — 1 to 4 pills three or 
four times daily. 

Warburg's Tincture, 1 dram, g. c., o.; s. m. 

Each pill represents 1 fluid dram Warburg's Tincture, 
N. F. Dose — 1 or 2 pills three or four times daily 
after meals. 

Warburg's Tincture, 2 drams. 
Each pill represents 2 fluid drams Warburg's Tincture, 
N. F. Dose— 1 pill. 

Warburg's Tincture, without Aloes, 1 dram. 
Each pill represents 1 fluid dram Warburg's Tincture, 
with Aloes, N. F. To be used where the adminis- 
tration of Pills Warburg's Tincture causes too free 
catharsis. Dose — 1 or 2 pills three or four times 
daily after meals. 

Warburg's Tincture, without Aloes, 2 drams. 

Each pill represents 2 fluid drams Warburg's Tincture, 
without Aloes, X. F. Dose — 1 pill. 

Zinc Phosphide, 1/10 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Nerve stimulant. Used in sexual debility, mania, 
nervousness and as an alterative in skin diseases. 
Dose— 1/10 to 1/4 gr. 

Zinc Phosphide, Compound. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/8 gr. 

Nerve stimulant, tonic and sedative. Used in impo- 
tency, neuralgia and excessive nervous irritability. 
Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 

Zinc Phosphide and Nux Vomica. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Nerve stimulant, tonic and sedative. Used in impo- 
tence, nervous exhaustion, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 pills. 

Zinc Valerate, 2 grs., g. c, o. and r. 
Antispasmodic. Indicated in nervousness, neuralgia, 
etc. Dose — 1 or 2 pills. 



107 



2%£y 



Powders 



Powders 



Acetanilid, U. S. P. (Impalpable Powder). 

Analgesic, antipyretic and antiseptic. Suitable as a 
dusting powder for wounds. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. (0.065 
to 0.325 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Acetanilid, Compound, Special. 
Acetanilid, G parts; Sodium Bicarbonate, 2 parts; Po- 
tassium Chloride, 1 part; Caffeine, 1/2 part; Milk 
Sugar, 1/2 part. Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 
5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Acetoform, Dusting Powder. 

One troy ounce contains Acetoform (Chlorbutanol) , 10 
grs.; Boric Acid, q. s. Antiseptic and analgesic. 
Acetoform Dusting Powder possesses antiseptic and 
anesthetic properties, is non-toxic and non-irritant 
and especially adapted to open traumatisms where 
pain is a prominent feature. An efficient and agree- 
able application for burns, painful ulcers, open 
buboes, and highry irritable eczematous surfaces. 
See also Acetoform. 

Supplied in 2-ounce sprinkler-top cans and pound 
bottles. 

Acid, Boric, U. S. P. (Impalpable Powder). 

Mildly antiseptic. Used as a dusting powder. Some- 
times given internally in cystitis and in gastrointes- 
tinal fermentation. Dose — 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 
1 Gm.) 

Supplied in pound bottles only. 
Alcresta Powder of Ipecac, see Index. 

Alum, Compound. 

Composed of Exsiccated Alum, Camphor and Carbolic 
Acid. A reliable astringent, absorbent and antisep- 
tic dressing for wounds and abrasions. Used as a 
dusting powder. 

Supplied in 4-ounce sprinkler-top cans; also 4-ounce 
and pound bottles. 

Antiseptic, Soluble. 

One hundred parts contain Boric Acid, 80 parts; Zinc 
Phenolsulphonate, 16 parts; Salicylic Acid, 1 part 
with_ Phenol, Thymol, Menthol and Eucalyptol. 
Astringent and antiseptic. May be used locally 
either as a dusting powder or in solution in water. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Blaud's Mass, Powdered cr Granular. 

This supplies the equivalent of Blaud's Mass in pow- 
dered or granular form convenient for dispensing in 
capsules or powders. Ffematmic. Dose— 3 to 5 grs. 
(0.2 to 0.325 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 
•Narcotic order required. 



Blue Mass. 

Contains not less than 32 nor more than 34 per cent. 
of metallic mercury, corresponding to Mass of 
Mercury, U. S. P. Antisyphilitic, antiseptic and 
cathartic. Dose — 3 to 10 grs. (0.2 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Digestive, Special. 

Contains the enzymes or active principles of the diges- 
tive fluids. Dose— 10 to 20 grs. (0.65 to 1.3 Gm.) ; 
children in proportion to age. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Glycyrrhiza, Compound, U. S. P. (Compound Lic- 
orice Powder; . 

100 Gm. contain 1 av. ounce contains 

18 Gm. . . .Senna 78.75 grs. 

23.6 Gm Glycyrrhiza 103.25 grs. 

8 Gm. . . .Washed Sulphur 35 grs. 

0.4 Gm. . . .Oil Fennel 1.75 grs. 

Sugar q. s. 

A mild laxative causing a soft-formed stool. Useful in 
pregnancy and in rectal diseases where the forma- 
tion of hard fecal masses should be prevented. Dose 
—30 to 60 grs. (2 to 4 Gm.) 

Supplied in pound bottles only. 

•Ipecac and Opium, U. S. P. (Dover's Powder). 

100 Gm. contain 1 av. ounce contains 

10 Gm Ipecac 43.75 grs. 

10 Gm Powdered Opium 43.75 grs. 

Sugar of Milk q. s. 

Expectorant, diaphoretic and anodvne. Dose — 5 to 15 
grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Jalap, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 Gm. contain 1 av. ounce contains 

35 Gm Jalap 153 grs. 

65 Gm Potassium Bitartrate. . . .284.5 grs. 

Hvdragogue cathartic. Dose — 15 to 30 grs. (1 to 2 

Gm.) 
Supplied in 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Pepsin, Compound, see Pepsin, Lactated. 

Scarlet Red, Dusting Powder. 

Scarlet Red. 5 per cent.; Boric Acid, 95 per cent. Scar- 
let Red has proven most effective in the treatment of 
indolent ulcers, obstinate burns, lacerations, bed- 
sores, and any condition in which it is desired to in- 
crease the proliferation of normal epithelial tissue. 
Directions — After cleansing the part with normal 
salt or boric acid solution, sprinkle powder directly 
on the affected surface. 

Supplied in ounce sprinkler-top cans. 



Pulvules 



?&£y 



108 



Pulvules 

(filled capsules) 

There appears to be a growing conviction among careful observers that the best method 
of exhibiting medicines of a dry nature is to enclose them in thin-walled, quickly soluble, 
gelatin capsules. The development of the new Lilly Capsule has given fresh impetus to 
this idea, as the automatic machines employed in manufacturing, from a specially 
prepared gelatin, makes possible filled capsules possessing advantages not heretofore 
available. The distinctive title Pulvules has been given to this line of Lilly products. 

In the manufacture of pills and tablets, certain manipulations, such as massing or 
granulating, are unavoidable. These are not required in making Lilly Pulvules, as the 
dry powders, after proper trituration, are filled directly into the capsules, thus minim- 
izing exposure to deleterious influences. 

The Lilly Line of Pulvules is established to meet and encourage the demand for this 
form of medication. Newly designed mechanical devices are largely used in filling these 
capsules and every care is exercised to secure accuracy in the amount of each ingredient. 
Each Pulvule is given a number in order to facilitate ordering and prescribing. 

Supplied in packages of 100 and 1,000 each. 



r*^n 




Acetanilid, Compound (5). 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 or 2 
Pulvules. 

Acetanilid and Sodium, Compound 

(8). 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 9/10 gr. 

Sodium Bromide 1/10 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 or 2 Pulvules. 

Acetoform (Chlorbutanol) (14), 3 grs. 

Acetoform (Chlorbutanol) (15), 5 grs. 

Hypnotic, sedative, analgesic and antiseptic. Dose — 
3 to 20 grs. For further description of Acetoform, 
see Index. 

Acetoform, Compound (17). 

Acetoform (Chlorbutanol) . . 3 grs. 
Caffeine 3/4 gr. 

Useful in sea and trainsickness. Dose 
— 1 Pulvule repeated every two to 
four hours until 4 or 5 are taken. 

Acetphenetidin, see Phenacetin. 

Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna 

(26). 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Cascara (30). 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/2 gr.* 

Useful in habitual constipation, torpid liver and colds. 
Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 




No. 100 '^ 

""lT0«Ofi»| COMPOS* 



Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Ipecac (34). 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

A. S. A. (Acetyl Salicylic Acid) (36), 5 grs. 
Anodyne, antiseptic, antipyretic and 
antirheumatic. Dose — 1 to 3 Pul- 
vules. 

Bismuth Subnitrate (40), 5 grs. 

Mildly astringent and protective to 
mucous membranes. Dose — 1 or 2 
Pulvules. 

Blaud's Mass (46), 3 grs. 



Blaud's Mass (48) , 5 grs. 

Chalybeate tonic. Used in anemia and chlorosis. Dose 
— 1 or 2 Pulvules. 




Blaud's Mass, Modified (52), 3 grs. 

Blaud's Mass 

Arsenous Acid 

Chalybeate tonic and alterative. Dose- 
vules. 

Blaud's Mass, Modified (53), 5 grs. 

Blaud's Mass 

Arsenous Acid 

Chalybeate tonic and alterative. Dose 
— 1 Pulvule. 

Blaud, with Arsenic and Strych- 
nine (50). 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

This popular formula is an alterative, 
tonic and stimulant; used in anemia, 
chlorosis and convalescence from 
debilitating diseases. Dose — 1 Pul- 
vule. 



3 grs. 
1/60 gr. 
-1 or 2 Pul- 



5 grs. 
1/40 gr. 




109 



2£&y 



Pulvules 



Blaud and Manganese, Compound 

(56). 

Blaud's Mass 4 grs. 

Manganese Dioxide 1 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic, alterative and stim- 
ulant. Dose — 1 Pulvule. 






BLAUD'S 
MASS- . 

5 <*»■«» 



Muter &o*W" 



Blaud and Nux Vomica (59). 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/6 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 or 2 Pul- 
vules. 

Blaud, Nux Vomica and Arsenic (61). 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/6 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic, stimulant and alterative. Dose — 
1 Pulvule. 

Blue Mass and Colocynth, Compound (65). 

Powd. Blue Mass 3 grs. 

Pancreatin 3 grs. 

Powd. Ext. Colocynth, Comp 1 gr. 

Aloin 1 gr. 

Podophyllum 1/6 gr. 

This is a favorite prescription of one of the most suc- 
cessful physicians of the South, where it has been 
widely used as an hepatic stimulant and cathartic. 
Its action is positive yet free from unpleasant 
effects. Dose — 1 Pulvule on retiring. 



Brom-Vitellin (70), 5 grs. 
Brom-Vitellin may be given in all condi- 
tions requiring the sedative effects of 
bromides. It is insoluble in an acid 
medium and therefore does not tend 
to produce gastric disturbances like 
the ordinary bromides. Dose — 1 to 
4 Pulvules. 



LVULE, 

BUUD'jtMDilA***! 
1ESE. COMPOWSJj 



( *** uuar & oo«paj*T 



Calcium Glycerophosphate and 
Strychnine (74). 

Calcium Glvcerophosphate 3 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Nerve tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 or 2 Pulvules. 

Calcium Lactate (75) , 5 grs. 
Antispasmodic and hemostatic. Used in the treat- 
ment of catarrh, coryza, hay fever, asthma, hives 
and serum rashes, also as a prophylactic against 
hemorrhage preceding operations, and in persistent 
hemorrhages. Dose — 1 to 6 Pulvules. 

Calomel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound 

(76). 

Calomel 2 grs. 

Pil. Rhubarb, Comp., U.S.P 2 grs. 

Pil. Colocynth, Comp., N. F 2 grs. 

Hydragogue cathartic and diuretic. Used where a 
thorough evacuation of the bowels is desired and in 
removing dropsical effusions. Dose 
— 1 Pulvule. 

Calomel and Soda (78), 1/4 gr. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

The addition of sodium bicarbonate to 
calomel is said to increase the cathar- 
tic effect. 



Calomel and Soda (79), 1/2 gr. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

•Narcotic order required. 





Calomel and Soda (80) , 1 gr. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Cascara Sagrada, Extract (86), 5 grs. 

Laxative and intestinal tonic. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules, 
preferably at night. 

Cascarin (90), 3 grs. 
Laxative and intestinal tonic. Dose — 1 or 2 Pulvules. 

Cascara, Compound (92). 

Cascara 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/2 gr, 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves. . . 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine 1/120 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 gr. 

Laxative, cholagogue and intestinal 
tonic. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Cathartic, Compound, U. S. P. Pill 
Formula (98). 

0.08 Gm.. Ext. Colo- 
cynth, Comp. . 1.25 grs. 

0.02 Gm . . Resin Jalap 33 gr. 

0.06 Gm.. Calomel 1. gr. 

0.015 Gm. .Gamboge 25 gr. 

Each Pulvule is the equivalent of 
one Compound Cathartic Pill, U. 
S. P. Dose — As a mild purgative, 1 Pulvule; as a 
cathartic, 2 or 3 Pulvules. 

Cathartic, Improved (99). 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 gr. 

Ext. Jalap 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Gentian q. s. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

An effective combination of vegetable cathartics. 
Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

•Cold, Preferred (100). 

Acetanilid 1 1/2 grs. 

Dover's Powder 1 1/2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate ........ 1/2 gr. 

Camphor 1/4 gr. 

Caffeine, Citrated 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada. . , . . 1/2 gr. 
Tr. Belladonna Leaves. ... 3/10 min. 
Analgesic, antipyretic and anodyne. 
Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Cold, Special (101). 

Cinchonine 1 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Podophyllin. l/20 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Aconite Root 1/8 min. 

Ext. Belladonna Root 1/15 gr. 

Antipyretic, sedative and mildly laxative. Dose — 1 
or 2 Pulvules every two hours. 

Coryza (106). 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/2 gr. 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Root 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic and sedative. Used in acute rhinitis, 
influenza and acute pharyngeal affections. Dose — 
1 to 3 Pulvules. 




•Dover's Powder (111), 5 grs. 
Diaphoretic, sedative and anodyne. 
Pulvules. 



Dose — 1 or 2 



Pulvules 



2^^ 



110 




Glycerophosphates, Compound (120). 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 1 gr. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 2 grs. 

Iron Glycerophosphate 3/16 gr. 

Manganese Glycerophosphate 1/8 gr. 

Quinine Glycerophosphate 1/16 gr. 

Strychnine Glycerophosphate 1/128 gr. 

The same formula as Elixir Glycerophosphates, Com- 
pound, No. 1. A general nerve tonic and stimulant. 
Used in neurasthenia, mental depression, muscular 
weakness due to functional nervous disorders, 
anemia, chlorosis and the exhaustion and lowered 
vitality of chronic or wasting diseases. Dose — 1 or 2 
Pulvules. 

Hexamethylene Tetramine (126), 5 grs. 

Urinary antiseptic. Used in infections 
of the bladder and urinary passages 
and as a prophylactic preceding surgi- 
cal operation on the genitourinary 
tract. The urine should be rendered 
acid in order to liberate formalde- 
hyde from the hexamethylenamine. 
Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules given with a 
large glass of water every four hours. 

Iodo-Vitellin (129), 5 grs. 

Iodo-Vitellin contains approximately 22 per cent, of 
Iodine in combination with Vitellin. It possesses all 
the therapeutic properties of the inorganic iodides, 
without their disadvantages. Indicated in tertiary 
syphilis, general glandular enlargements, acute and 
chronic rheumatism, asthma, arteriosclerosis, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 4 Pulvules. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine (132). 

Reduced Iron 1/2 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic and stimulant. Used in debility, 
anorexia, anemia and chlorosis. Dose — 1 to 3 Pul- 
vules. 

Lunargen, 6 grs., see Index. 

Migraine (141). 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Camphor, Monobromated. . 1/2 gr. 

Caffeine , . . 1/4 gr. 

Analgesic and antipyretic. Used in 
headache, neuralgia and spasmodic 
pains. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Ovarian Substance (144), 5 grs. 

Each Pulvule represents 25 grs. of fresh 
ovarian gland. Indicated in func- 
tional amenorrhea, and dysmenor- 
rhea of ovarian origin. Useful in 
relieving the disturbances attending 
the menopause, especially those fol- 
lowing operative procedures, and also of value in 
the vomiting of pregnancy. Dose — 1 or 2 Pulvules. 

Ox Gall, Extract (146), 5 grs. 

Cholagogue and intestinal antiseptic. Used in jaun- 
dice, intestinal indigestion and catarrhal conditions 
of the biliary tract associated with constipation and 
flatulence. Dose — 1 or 2 Pulvules. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 (150), 5 grs. 
Proteolytic digestant. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Phenacetin (20), 5 grs. 
Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Quinine Bisulphate (156), 1 gr. 

Quinine Bisulphate (157), 2 grs. 





Quinine Bisulphate (158), 3 grs. 
Quinine Bisulphate (159), 4 grs. 
Quinine Bisulphate (160), 5 grs. 
Quinine Hydrobromide (162), 5 grs. 
Quinine Sulphate (164), 1 gr. 
Quinine Sulphate (165), 2 grs. 
Quinine Sulphate (166), 3 grs. 
Quinine Sulphate (167), 4 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate (168), 5 grs. 

The various salts of quinine supplied in Pulvules 
differ somewhat in solubility but possess the same 
therapeutic properties. They are antipyretic, anti- 
periodic and tonic ; specific in malarial fevers ; used 
in other fevers and as a tonic. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Rhinitis (172). 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Belladonna Root 1/4 min. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Used to check the nasal secretions and to allay the 
discomfort of acute rhinitis or coryza. Dose — 1 or 
2 Pulvules. 

Salol (175), 5 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic, antipyretic and 
antirheumatic. Used in rheumatism, 
fevers, colds, diarrhea, cholera, ty- 
phoid and urinary infections. Dose — 
1 to 3 Pulvules. 

Sodium Salicylate (180), 5 grs. 

Antipyretic, antirheumatic, antiseptic 
and uric acid eliminant. Used in rheu- 
matism, gout, neuralgia, sciatica, mi- 
graine, tonsillitis and fevers. Dose — 1 
to 3 Pulvules. 

Thymol (190), 5 grs. 
Antiseptic and disinfectant. Thymol has been em- 
ployed as an intestinal antiseptic in typhoid fever, 
and used with success in the treatment of hookworm 
disease, but has been to a great extent superseded 
by oil of chenopodium for this purpose. It is usually 
given in three doses of 2 or 3 Pulvules, each taken 
one hour apart. The administration should be pre- 
ceded and followed by a saline cathartic. Avoid 
castor oil. 

Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P. (193), 1 gr. 
Containing not less than 0.17 nor more than 0.23 per 
cent. Iodine, and equivalent to 5 grains fresh thy- 
roids from sheep. 

Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P. (194), 2 grs. 

Containing not less than 0.17 nor more than 0.23 per 
cent. Iodine, and equivalent to 10 grains fresh thy- 
roid glands from sheep. Alterative. Used in the treat- 
ment of simple goiter, obesity, myxe- 
dema, psoriasis, cretinism and dis- 
orders due to functional deficiency of 
the thyroid gland. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 





Tonic, Aiken (200) 
Quinine Sulphate 



1 gr. 



Reduced Iron 2/3 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Strychnine 1/50 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in anemia, 
convalescence and debility. Dose — 1 
Pulvule three times a day. 



EulvuleS 



2 WAINS (».•»«!" 



nj uu.v a mrru" 




Ill 



2JZ?y 



Solutions 



Solutions 



(See also Liquids and Liquors) 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles unless otherwise noted. 



jm 



ONE ACVP. OUNCE (28 GM,i 

SOLUTION 

HYDRIOD1C 
ACID 

.. : 16 PER CENT. 

IN TWO AMPOULES 




Acid Hydriodic, 16 percent. 
(In Ampoules). 

For the extemporaneous 
preparation of Syrup Hy- 
driodic Acid. 

Each ampoule contains one- 
half avoirdupois ounce of 
acid, and will make 5 1/2 
fluid ounces of Syrup Hy- 
driodic Acid, U. S. P. 

Supplied in packages con- 
taining two ampoules, 
with directions for use. 

Alkaline Antiseptic, N. 

F., see Liquor Antisep- 

ticus Alkalinus, N. F. 

Antiseptic, N. F., see Li- ^^»^- 
quor Antisepticus, N.F.^S^** 

Antiseptic Soap, Ethereal. 

An excellent preparation for cleansing wounds, espe- 
cially those which may be covered with dirt or grease, 
for sterilizing the hands, field of operation, etc. 

Supplied also in 1/4 and l/2-pint bottles. 
Bismuth, N. F., see Liquor "Bismuthi, N. F. 

Bromides, Compound. 

One fluid ounce contains 

Potassium Bromide 40 grs. 

Sodium Bromide 40 grs. 

Calcium Bromide 16 grs. 

Ammonium Bromide 16 grs. 

Lithium Bromide 8 grs. 

Sedative, hypnotic, antiepileptic and anaphrodisiac. 
Indicated in nervous conditions, insomnia, delirium 
tremens, alcoholism, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Cresol, Compound, U. S. P. (Liquor Cresolis Com- 
positus, U. S. P.) 

Antiseptic, disinfectant and germicide. One of the 
most popular disinfectants and deodorants. For 
external use only. Directions for use with each 
package. 

Supplied also in 4-ounce bottles. 

Ferrous Iodide, Concentrated (In Am- 
poules) . 
For the extemporaneous preparation of 
Syrup Ferrous Iodide. 

Each ampoule contains one avoirdupois 
ounce of Solution Ferrous Iodide, her- 
metically sealed in glass. The con- 
tents of one ampoule will make eleven 
avoirdupois ounces of Syrup Ferrous 
Iodide, U. S. P. Alterative and tonic. 

Supplied in packages containing two 
ampoules, with directions for use. 

Fowler's Solution, Concentrated 

(Without Lavender). 

This preparation is eight times the strength of Solution 

Potassium Arsenite, U. S. P., and must be properly 

diluted according to the directions on the label, 




i 



before using. It will be found very convenient for 
preparing Fowler's Solution extemporaneously. For 
veterinary use it can be diluted without the addition 
of the Tr. Lavender Compound. 
Supplied in 4-ounce and pint bottles only. 

Glycerophosphates, Compound, without Sugar. 

One fluid ounce contains 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 8 grs. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 16 grs. 

Iron Glycerophosphate 1 1/2 grs. 

Manganese Glycerophosphate 1 gr. 

Quinine Glycerophosphate 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Glycerophosphate 1/16 gr. 

Nutrient, tonic and recon- 
structive. Indicated in 
anemic conditions, general 
debility and in the conva- 
lescence of wasting diseases. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) in water. 

Gold and Arsenic Bro- 
mides, N. F. 

Alterative, antiepileptic, 
nervine and 
anodyne. Em- 
ployed in the 
treatment of 




nervous diseases, hysteria, dipsomania, syphilitic 
affections and delirium tremens. Dose — 5 to 15 
mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 
Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pint bottles only. 

Hypophosphites, Compound, without Sugar. 

One fluid ounce contains 

Calcium Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Iron Hypophosphite , 2 grs. 

Sodium Hypophosphite 1 gr. 

Quinine Hypophosphite 1 gr. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 1 gr. 

Strychnine Hypophosphite. 1/32 gr. 

Reconstructive tonic and hematinic. This preparation 
is free from sugar and may be used where the Syrup 
Hypophosphites, Compound would be objectiona- 
ble. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) at meal time. 

Hypophosphites, with Creosote, without Sugar. 

The formula of this preparation is the same as above, 
with the equivalent of 24 mins. of Beechwood Creo- 
sote in combination, added to each fluid ounce. 
Tonic and alterative. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) at meal time. 



Solutions 



2^, 



112 



• TWO AVDP. OUNCES '56 G*f-< 

SOLUTION • ' 

FERROUS 
IODIDE 

CONCENTRATED. : 

• IN TWO AMPOULES 
sVdUP Ft«ROUS IODtOE_ U. S. P. 



Iron Chloride, U. S. P. 
(Sol. Ferric Chloride). 

Contains not less than 10 
per cent, nor more than 1 1 
per cent, of iron. Tonic 
and astringent. Used for 
preparing Tr. Ferric Chlo- 
ride, U. S. P.; 5 5/8 fluid 
ounces make one pint of 
tincture. Can also be used, 
well diluted, as a gargle. 
Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 
to 2 c. c.) 



Iron and Manganese, Aro- 
matic. 

Contains 0.6 per cent, 
iron and 0.1 per cent, 
of manganese in com- 
bination as saccha- 
rates. Ferruginous tonic and hematinic. 
drams (15 c. c.) three or four times a day. 




Dose — 4 



Iron Peptonate and Manganese, Neutral. 

One fluid ounce represents in neutral aromatic solution 

Iron Peptonate 32 grs. 

Manganese Citrate 2 grs. 

Ferruginous tonic and hematinic. Dose — Adults, 4 
drams (15 c. c.) three or four times a day; children, 
10 to 60 nuns. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) according to age. 
It should be given well diluted with water, milk or 
sweet wine. Avoid the use of sour wines or other 
acidulous drinks. 

Iron Peptonate and Manganese, with Arsenic. 

One fluid ounce represents 

Iron Peptonate 32 grs. 

Manganese Citrate 2 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/30 gr. 

Alterative tonic and hematinic. Dose — Adults, 2 to 
4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) three times a day, after meals. 
It should be given well diluted with water, milk or 
sweet wine. Avoid the use of sour wines or other 
acidulous drinks. 

Iron Peptonate and Manganese, with Arsenic and 
Strychnine. 

One fluid ounce represents 

Iron Peptonate 32 grs. 

Manganese Citrate 2 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/30 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 8/100 gr. 

Ferruginous tonic, hematinic and stimulant. Dose — 
Adults, 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) three times a day, 
after meals. It should be given well diluted with 
water, milk or wine. Avoid the use of sour wines or 
other acidulous drinks. 

Iron Peptonate and Manganese, with Cascara. 

One fluid ounce represents 

Iron Peptonate 32 grs. 

Manganese Citrate 2 grs. 

Fl. Ext. Cascara Sagrada 40 mins. 

Ferruginous tonic, hematinic and laxative. Dose — 1 
to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) three times a day. 



Iron Salicylate. 

One fluid ounce represents 

Salicylic Acid, from Natural Oil 40 grs. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 40 mins. 

Tonic and antirheumatic. Employed in rheumatic 

conditions where a prolonged salicylic acid effect is 

desired, and where a tonic is indicated. Dose — 1 to 

2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in water. 

Loeffler's. 

This solution is made according to the formula of 

Professor Loeffler. 
100 c. c. contain 

Menthol 10 Gm. 

Sol. Ferric Chloride 4 c. c. 

Alcohol 60 c. c. 

Toluol q. s. 

Antidiphtheritic. Application is made to the affected 
parts by means of a cloth or cotton or by spraying, 
every three or four hours. 

Supplied in l/4-pint, l/2-pint and pint bottles only. 

Potassium Arsenite, U. S. P. (Fowler's Solution). 

Antiperiodic and alterative. Employed chiefly in 
malaria, chlorosis and other anemias and in skin 
diseases Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) after 
meals. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride, 1/4 per cent, with 

Acetoform, 1/2 per cent. 

Local anesthetic For action and uses see under Am- 
poules Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride. 

Supplied in ounce bottles only. 

Sodium Phosphate, Concentrated. 

One fluid ounce contains 456 grs. Sodium Phosphate, 
U. S. P. (1 Gm. in each c. c.) It is the same strength 
as Compound Solution Sodium Phosphate, N. F., 
but does not contain citric acid and will not crystal- 
lize so readily. 

Hepatic stimulant, laxative and purgative. Dose — 
As a hepatic stimulant, 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
before meals; as a purgative, 1/2 to 1 fluid ounce 
(15 to 30 c. c.) in water, preferably before breakfast. 

Sodium Phosphate, with Iron. 

One fluid ounce contains 
Sodium Phosphate. ... 5 drams 

Tr. Iron Chloride 48 mins. 

With Aromatics. 

Antacid, laxative and hepatic stim- 
ulant. Dose — As an antacid, 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in water be- 
fore meals; as a laxative, 1/2 to 
1 fluid ounce (15 to 30 c. c.) in 
water, before breakfast. 

Sodium Phosphate,with Lithium 
Citrate. 

One fluid ounce contains 
Sodium Phosphate ... 1 ounce 
Lithium Citrate 10 grs. 

Antacid, antirheumatic and laxa- 
tive. Dose — As an antacid and 
antirheumatic, 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) in water with meals; as a laxative, 1/2 to 1 
fluid ounce (15 to 30 c. c.) in water before breakfast. 




113 



2%£y 



Sol vets 



Solvets 



This line embraces a number of formulas of proven therapeutic value in such tablet 
form as to be convenient for the extemporaneous preparation of solutions for gargles, 
sprays, injections, douches, etc. 

Solvets are more quickly soluble than the ordinary compressed tablets. Suggestions 
for preparing solutions accompany each package. 

Supplied in bottles of 100 and 1,000. 

Solvets may be conveniently ordered by number. 



Alum (3), 10 grs. 
Astringent, styptic and emetic. As 
a mouth wash or gargle, dissolve 
1 Solvet in one or two ounces 
of water. As an astringent, ure- 
thral or vaginal injection, 1 Solvet 
in one to four ounces of water. 




I 



v 



i 



Borax (21), 5 grs. 
Antiseptic. For a mouth wash or 
gargle, dissolve 4 Solvets in one 
ounce of warm water. For a satu- 
rated solution, use 1 Solvet to 
ninety minims of warm water. 



Types and Six 



Alum, Compound, No. 1 (7). 

Alum 2 1/2 grs. 

Zinc Sulphate .... 2 grs. 

Liquor Hydrastine 1 ruin. 

Astringent, antiseptic and sedative 
to mucous membranes. Employed as a urethral 
injection, and as an antiseptic healing wash for skin 
diseases. For a douche or injection, dissolve 1 to 4 
Solvets in four ounces of warm water. 

Alum, Compound, No. 2 (8). 

Alum 1/2 gr. 

Zinc Sulphate 1 gr. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 2 grs. 

Hydrastine Hydrochloride 1/ 16 gr. 

Astringent, antiseptic and sedative to mucous mem- 
branes. For a douche or injection, dissolve 1 to 4 
Solvets in four ounces of warm water. 

Antiseptic, Alkaline (11). 

Sodium Bicarbonate 4 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Borate 4 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Chloride 4 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Benzoate 1/6 gr. 

Sodium Salicylate 1/6 gr. 

With Eucalyptol, Thymol, Menthol and Oil Win- 
tergreen. 

Makes an antiseptic alkaline 
wash for the preliminary 
treatment of catarrhal con- 
ditions, such as rhinitis, cor- 
yza and pharyngitis. Also 
used as an effective irriga- 
ting solution in cystitis, etc. 
One Solvet dissolved in two 
ounces of warm water fur- 
nishes a solution suitable for 
local use as a spray or gar- 



gle. 
Supplied also in bottles of 50 
Solvets. 

Astringent Wash (16). 

Lead Acetate 2 grs. 

Zinc Acetate 2 grs. 

Berberine Hydrochloride 1/20 gr. 

Astringent, anodyne, sedative and styptic. To make 
a solution for local use in inflammatory conditions 
of mucous membranes, dissolve 1 Solvet in one to 
two ounces of warm water. 

•Narcotic order required. 




Boric Acid (23), 5 grs. 

H i^j Antiseptic. Employed in the treat- 

I ^^^^ ment of sores, burns, wounds, etc,. 

for nasal and other washes and as 
-Solvets an eye lotion. To make an eye 

wash, crush and dissolve 1 or 2 
Solvets in one ounce of warm distilled water. 

1/8 




BOFJIC-ACiO 
5 ==-.« 



—J 



•Cocaine Hydrochloride (30), 1 
grs. 
Anesthetic, anodyne, sedative and 
mydriatic. To make a 4 per cent, 
solution, dissolve 2 Solvets in one 
fluid dram (4 c. c.) of distilled water. 
Supplied in bottles of 25 and 100 Solvets 
only. 

•Cocaine Hydrochloride (32), 2 1/4 
grs. See Cocaine Hydrochloride, 
1 1/8 grs. 
To make a 4 per cent, solution, dis- 
solve 1 Solvet in one fluid dram (4 
c. c.) of distilled water. 
Supplied in bottles of 25 and 100 Sol- 
vets only. 

Copper Sulphate (36), 1 gr. 

Astringent, styptic, escharotic and alterative. Em- 
ployed externally in ulcers, sores, gonorrheal infec- 
tions and granular conjunctivitis. To make a 1 per 
cent, solution, crush and dissolve 1 Solvet in one 
hundred mins. (6.2 c. c.) of distilled water. 

Dobell's, Modified (40). 

Sodium Borate 7 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 7 1/2 grs. 

Carbolic Acid q. s. 

To make Dobell's Solution, dissolve 1 
Solvet in one fluid ounce of water 
and add fifteen minims of glycerin. 
A popular and effective nasal appli- 
cation in various catarrhal affections. 

Gargle (46). 

Sodium Salicylate 3 1/3 grs. 

Sodium Borate 3 1/3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3 1/3 grs. 

Oil Wintergreen q. s. 

Of value in the treatment of inflamed 
and irritated conditions of the mu- 
cous membrane of the throat. For 
a gargle, dissolve 1 Solvet in one 
ounce of warm water. 




Solvets 



2ZCy 



114 




Hydrastine, White Alkaloid, Compound (49). 
Hydrastine Hydrochloride . 1/20 gr. 

Lead Acetate 2 grs. 

Zinc Sulphate 2 grs. 

Astringent, hemostatic, alterative and 
sedative. The solution has proven of 
value in the treatment of inflamed 
mucous surfaces, acne and other skin 
diseases, seborrhea, gonorrhea and 
leucorrhea. For a solution for local 
use, dissolve 1 Solvet in one to two 
ounces of warm water. 

•Lead and Opium (53). 

Lead Acetate 5 grs. 

Extract Opium 1 gr. 

Astringent, styptic and sedative. Used 
externally as an injection, or wash for 
gonorrhea and skin affections. For a local applica- 
tion, dissolve 1 Solvet in five ounces of warm water. 

Nasal, Improved (56). 

Sodium Benzoate 5 grs. 

Sodium Chloride 5 grs. 

Menthol 3/50 gr. 

Thymol 3/50 gr. 

Oil Eucalyptus 3/50 gr. 

Oil Wintergreen 3/100 gr. 

Antiseptic and sedative. An effective formula for the 
treatment of colds in the head, rhini- 
tis, coryza, etc. For a nasal douche or 
spray, dissolve 1 Solvet in two to four 
ounces of warm water. 

Naso-Pharyngeal, Modified (59). 

Sodium Chloride 7 grs. 

Sodium Borate 2 1/2 grs. 

Boric Acid 3/4 gr. 

Sodium Benzoate 1/2 gr. 

Menthol 1/50 gr: 

Thymol 1/100 gr. 

Oil Gaultheria 1/20 min. 

For a gargle or a nasal douche or spray, 
dissolve 1 Solvet in two to four ounces 
of warm water. 





Plasma, Nasal, McFarlane (64). 

Sodium Chloride 5 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Sulphate 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Phosphate 1/4 gr. 

Potassium Chloride 2/5 gr. 

Potassium Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Potassium Phosphate 1/3 gr. 

Menthol 1/15 gr. 

Antiseptic. Used as a cleansing wash for inflamed mu- 
cous nasal surfaces. For a nasal or pharyngeal lotion 
or spray, dissolve 1 Solvet in two ounces of tepid 
water. 

Potassium, Chlorate and Borax (69). 

Potassium Chlorate 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Borate 2 1/2 grs. 

Antiseptic. Employed as a mouth wash, 
spray or douche for nasal and oral affec- 
tions, tonsillitis, etc. For a mouth wash 
or gargle, dissolve 1 Solvet in two to 
four ounces of water. 

Potassium Permanganate (72), 1 gr. 

Disinfectant, deodorant and germicide. 
The solution is used in the treatment 
of chronic ulcers of a cancerous or gan- 
grenous type, sores, abscesses and ure- 
thritis. Used as a disinfectant for the 
hands and field of operation; also valu- 
able in ivy poisoning. For a urethral 

•Narcotic order required. * 




or vaginal injection, dissolve 1 Solvet in three ounces 
of warm water; for a disinfectant solution, dissolve 
2 to 6 Solvets in eight ounces of warm water. 
Supplied in bottles of 100 Solvets only. 

Potassium Permanganate (73), 2 grs. See Potassium 
Permanganate, 1 gr. 
For an injection, dissolve 1 Solvet in six ounces of 
warm water. For a disinfectant solution, dissolve 2 
to 6 Solvets in one pint of warm water. 
Supplied in bottles of 100 Solvets only. 

Potassium Permanganate (74), 5 grs. 
See Potassium Permanganate, 1 gr. 
For an injection, dissolve 1 Solvet in 
one pint of warm water. For a disin- 
fectant solution, dissolve 1 to 3 Sol- 
vets in one pint of warm water. 

Supplied in bottles of 100 Solvets only. 

Silver Nitrate (81), 1 gr. 

Antiseptic, stimulant and escharotic. 
Employed in solutions as an injection 
in gonorrhea, as an active germicide 
in wounds, ulcers, etc., and as a caus- 
tic for exuberant granulations. One 
Solvet dissolved in one hundred mins. 
(6.2 c. c.) distilled water makes a 1 
per cent, solution; other strengths of solution may 
be prepared proportionally. For the prevention of 
ophthalmia neonatorum use a 1 per cent, solution. 
For urethral or vaginal injections, 1 Solvet in one to 
ten ounces of distilled water. For cauterizing, the 
Solvet may be held with a pair of forceps and used 
as a Silver Nitrate pencil. 

Sodium Citrate (84), 3 grs. 

Sodium Citrate (85), 5 grs. 
Sodium Citrate is used to modify the milk of difficult 
feeding cases in infants. It delays casein coagulation 
in the stomach and gives a finer curd. It may be 
used 1 or 2 grs. to each 
ounce of whole milk. Crush 
and dissolve the Solvet in a 
little warm water or milk 
and add, stirring well. 
Lime water should not be 
given at the same time. 

Uterine Astringent and 
Antiseptic (87). 

Alum 3 grs. 

Zinc Sulphate. . . 2 grs. 
Tannic Acid .... 2 grs. 

Boric Acid 6 grs. 

Hydrastine 
Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Astringent and antiseptic. 
Of marked value in the 
treatment of catarrhal 
conditions of the vaginal 
mucous membranes, leu- 
corrhea and dysmenor- 
rhea. For a douche or 
injection, dissolve 1 or 2 
Solvets in eight ounces of 
warm water. 

Zinc Sulphate (100), 5 grs. 

Antiseptic and astringent. 
Employed in skin diseases, as a vaginal wash 
and as an eye lotion. For an astringent vaginal or 
urethral injection, dissolve 1 Solvet in two to four 
ounces of warm water. For an eye wash, dissolve 
1 Solvet in five ounces of warm water. 





Drop a 

Solvet in a 

definite 

amount of 

solvent and 

a solution 

of accurate 

strength 

is ready 

for use 



115 



2*52^ 



Syrups 



Syrups 



Syrups are well adapted to the exhibition of many drugs, both organic and inorganic. 
A pure syrup is a palatable and efficient vehicle for many medicines. 

Medicated Syrups are supplied in pint and gallon bottles and in larger packages on 
special orders. 

Each fluid ounce contains or represents the amount mentioned in the formula unless 
otherwise specified. 



Ammonium Hypophosphite, 16 grs. 
Antitubercular and reconstructive tonic; used also in 
neurotic disorders. Dose— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Aralia, Compound, or Alterative Syrup. 

Aralia Nudicaulis 18 3/4 grs. 

Rumex 18 3/4 grs. 

Lappa 18 3/4 grs. 

Guaiac Wood 18 3/4 grs. 

Sassafras 15 grs. 

Xanthoxylum 15 grs. 

Elder Flowers 15 grs. 

Iris 15 grs. 

Alterative and tonic. Used in syphilis and chronic 
rheumatism. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Asarum, Compound, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

6.20 Gm. . . .Asarum Root 28 grs. 

0.25 Gm. . . .Potassium Carbonate. ... 1 1/8 grs. 

0.15 Gm Cochineal 2/3 gr. 

0.3 c. c. . . . Fl. Ext. Ipecac 1 1/2 mins. 

Mild stimulant, expectorant and carminative. Used 
to increase bronchial secretions and as an adjuvant 
to tonic mixtures. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Bromides, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

8 Gm. . . .Potassium Bromide 36.7 grs. 

8 Gm. . . .Sodium Bromide 36.7 grs. 

5 Gm. . . .Ammonium Bromide 22.8 grs. 

2.5 Gm. . . .Calcium Bromide 11.4 grs. 

0.8 Gm. . . .Lithium Bromide 3.6 grs. 

45 c. c Syr. Sarsaparilla, Comp. . . 3.6 fl. drs. 

Nerve sedative, antispasmodic and hypnotic. Used in 
insomnia, chorea, epilepsy, delirium tremens, alco- 
holism, etc. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Bronchial, Compound. 

Mullein 3 grs. 

Horehound 3 grs. 

Senega 3 grs. 

Ipecac 3 grs. 

Sanguinaria 3 grs. 

White Pine 3 grs. 

Wild Cherry 12 grs. 

Chloroform 3 grs. 

Pine Tar q. s. 

A palatable and effective preparation in the treatment 
of bronchial affections. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Calcium Hypophosphite, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

3.5 Gm Calcium Hypophosphite. ... 16 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Used in phthisis, rachitis, chlo- 
rosis and in defective nutrition. Dose — 1/2 to 1 
dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Calcium Iodide, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
8.8 Gm Calcium Iodide 40 grs. 

Alterative. Used in tuberculosis and syphilis. Dose — 
1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

* Federal record of sales required. 




SYRUP • 

CEPHASUNE 

COMPOUND 



Calcium Lactophosphate, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

3.5 Gm. . . .Calcium Lactophosphate. ... 16 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Used in rachi- 
tis, defective ossification and as a 
general tonic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) 

Calcium Lactophosphates, with 
Iron. 

Calcium Lactophosphate. . 16 grs. 
Iron Lactate 4 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Used in ane- 
mia, chlorosis, rachitis, etc. Dose 
— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calcium and Sodium Hypophos- 
phites. 

Calcium Hypophosphite. . . . 16 grs. 
Sodium Hypophosphite 16 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c.c.) 

Calcium and Sodium Lactophos- 
phates. 

Calcium Lactophosphate 16 grs. 

Sodium Lactophosphate 8 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Used in malnutrition of chil- 
dren, rachitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Calcium, Sodium and Potassium Hypophos- 
phites, see Hypophosphites, Compound, Chur- 
chill's Formula. 

Cephaeline, see Emetic. 

*Cephaeline, Compound. 

Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride . . 

Cephaeline Hydrochloride 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. 
Avery effective preparation to allay 
cough and increase the bronchial 
secretions in acute and subacute 
bronchitis. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. 
c.) every two or three hours. 




1/8 gr. 
1/20 gr. 



Cherry - Eucalyptus, 
Non-narcotic. 



Compound, 



Supplied red in color when so spec- 
ified. 

Wild Cherry 32 grs. 

White Pine Bark 24 grs. 

Eucalyptus 16 grs. 

Sanguinaria 4 grs. 

Ipecac 4 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride 8 grs. 

Menthol q. s. 

Expectorant, tonic and bronchial 
sedative. An effective non-narcotic 
cough sedative of pleasant flavor. 
Used to allay cough and to increase 
and render more fluid viscid bronchial 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 




secretions. 



Syrups 



2ZCy 



116 



Cinchona Alkaloids, 2 grs. 

A palatable preparation of cinchona alkaloids con- 
taining 2 grains of the combined alkaloids of quini- 
dine and cinchonine in each fluid dram. Anti- 
periodic, antipyretic and tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Cinchona Alkaloids, 5 grs. 

Same as above, but containing 5 grains of the com- 
bined alkaloids of quinidine and cinchonine to each 
fluid dram. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



£~M 




*Codeine, Compound, Burr. 

Codeine Sulphate 5/8 gr. 

Vinegar Squill 120 mins. 

Sodium Bromide 24 grs. 

Chloroform 2 mins. 

Menthol 1/16 gr. 

Glycerin 120 mins. 

Syrup Tolu q. s. 

Bronchial sedative. Used to allay 

cough. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 

8 c. c.) 

*Codeine Phosphate, Compound. 

Codeine Phosphate 1 gr. 

Terpin Hydrate 1 gr. 

Ipecac 2 grs. 

Eucalyptus 4 grs. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c). 
every two or three hours. 



Cough, Veterinary, see Veterinary, Cough. 

Creosote, Compound. 

Creosote Beechwood, fre3 and combined . .20 mins. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Iron Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in tuberculosis and chronic 
bronchitis. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

•Dover's Powder, 40 grs. 
Diaphoretic and anodyne. Used to reduce fever 
especially in acute respiratory affections. Dose — 
1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Emetic. 

Cephaeline Hydrochloride 2/5 gr. 

This syrup contains cephaeline, the chief emetic 
principle of ipecac and is to be given in the same 
dosage as Syrup of Ipecac, U. S. P. It is free from 
acid and extraneous material and has a' pleasant 
taste, being in this respect greatly superior to the 
official syrup. Expectorant and emetic. Used in 
croup and other spasmodic affections and to pro- 
duce vomiting. Dose — For an adult: expectorant, 
1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) ; emetic, 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c). For a child from one to two years old; 
expectorant, 2 to 10 drops; emetic, 1/2 to 1 dram 
(2 to 4 c. c.) 

Five Bromides. 

Sodium Bromide 40 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 32 grs. 

Calcium Bromide 24 grs. 

Lithium Bromide 16 grs. 

Ammonium Bromide 8 grs. 

Sedative, hypnotic and antispasmodic. Used in in- 
somnia, chorea, epilepsy, etc. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) in water every three or four hours. 

•Narcotic order required. 
^Federal record of sales required. 



*Heroin, Compound. 

Heroin 1/8 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride. . 8 grs. 
Syrup Wild Cherry. ... 4 grs. 
Syrup Tolu. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. 
Used to allay cough and promote 
bronchial secretion. Dose — 1/2 to 
1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 




SYRUP 
HYD'RJOPJCACIP 

' U. 5. P. 




Horehound, Compound. 

Horehound 30 grs. 

Wild Cherry 30 grs. 

Ipecac 1 gr. 

Senega 1 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride . 4 grs. 
Sanguinarine Nitrate .1/16 gr. 

Menthol 1/16 gr. 

Glycerin 60 mins. 

Expectorant and bronchial sedative. 
Used to allay cough and increase 
bronchial secretion. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Hydriodic Acid, U. S. P., 1 Per Cent. Supplied in 
pint bottles only. 

Alterative. Used in the treatment of syphilis, chronic 
bronchitis and rheumatism. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams 
(2 to 8 c. c.) 

Hydriodic Acid, 2 Per Cent. Supplied in pint bottles 
only. 

Alterative. Used in the treatment of syphilis and 
rheumatism. Dose — 1/4 to 1 dram (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Hypophosphites, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

4.5 Gm. . .Calcium Hypophosphite 21 grs. 

1.5 Gm. . .Sodium Hypophosphite 7 grs. 

1.5 Gm. . .Potassium Hypophosphite. ... 7 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c.c.) 

Hypophosphites, Compound, Churchill's For- 
mula. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 16 grs. 

Sodium Hypophosphite 16 grs. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 8 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Hypophosphites, Compound, Clear, Non-official. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 1 gr. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 1 1/2 grs. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 1 gr. 

Iron Hypophosphite 1 1/2 grs. 

Quinine Hypophosphite 7/16 gr. 

Strychnine Hypophosphite 1/8 gr. 

Reconstructive tonic and stimulant. 
Used to improve the appetite and 
to give tone and strength in anemia, 
general debility and convalescence. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
in water at meal time. 

Hypophosphites, Compound, 
Cloudy, Non-official (Nutri- 
tive Hypophosphites). 

Formula same as Hypophosphites, 
Compound, Clear, Non-official. 
Tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 
2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in water at 
meal time. 

Hypophosphites, Compound, N. 
F. (Replacing U. S. P. VIII). 

Reconstructive tonic and stimulant. 
Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 




117 



2^r 



Syrups 



Hypophosphites, Compound, and Creosote, see 

Creosote, Compound. 

Hypophosphites, Compound, and Manganese. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 16 grs. 

Sodium Hypophosphite. 16 grs. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 8 grs. 

Iron Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Reconstructive tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Hypophosphites, Compound, with Quinine and 
Strychnine. 

Calcium Hypophosphite 12 grs. 

Potassium Hypophosphite 8 grs. 

Manganese Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

Iron Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Quinine Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Strychnine Hypophosphite 8/60 gr. 

Reconstructive tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) 

Infant, Anodyne. 

Celery Seed 24 grs. 

Catnep 24 grs. 

German Chamomile 24 grs. 

Syrup Lactucarium 80 mins. 

Carminative, antispasmodic and anodyne. Used in 
infantile colic. Dose — 10 to 60 drops, according 
to age. 

Ipecac, U. S. P. 

Expectorant and emetic. Used in croup and other 
spasmodic affections and to produce vomiting. Dose 
— For an adult: expectorant, 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 
c. c.) ; emetic, 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c). For a child 
from one to two years old: expectorant, 2 to 10 
drops; emetic, 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Ipecac and Opium, see Dover's Powder 

Iron Chloride. 

Tr. Iron Chloride 20 mins. 

Ferruginous tonic and astringent. Used in anemia, 
erysipelas and tonsillitis. Dose — Adult, 4 drams 
(15 c. c.) with water; children, 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Iron Iodide, U. S. P., 5 Per Cent. Ferrous Iodide. 

Supplied in pound (12 fluid ounces) , ^^_ 

and gallon bottles only. Altera- 
tive and tonic; used in anemia 
and chlorosis. Dose — 15 to 30 
mins. (1 to 2 c. c.) diluted with 
water at the time of taking. 
Rinse the mouth thoroughly after 
each dose. 



. .. SYRUP :_.. 
HYPQPHOSPHltK 
•COMPOUND . 

CLOUDY ; 



Iron Iodide, 10 Per Cent. Ferrous 
Iodide. 

Supplied in pound (12 fluid ounces) , 
and gallon bottles only. Dose — 
5 to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) di- 
luted with water at the time of 
taking. Rinse the mouth thor- 
oughly after each dose. 

Iron Lactophosphate, 8 grs. 

Tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Iron and Manganese Iodides. 

Iron Iodide 16 grs. 

Manganese Iodide 4 grs. 

Alterative and hematinic. Dose — 1/4 to 1 dram (1 
to 4 c. c.) 

*Federal record of sales required. 






Iron, Quinine and Strychnine 
Phosphate, No. 1. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble. . 16 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Phosphate . . 8/60 gr. 
Tonic. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 
c. c.) 

Lactated Pepsin, 80 grs. 

Digestive. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) after meals. 

Lactophosphates, Compound. 

Calcium Lactophosphate. . 16 grs. 

Iron Lactophosphate 2 grs. 

Manganese Chloride 2 grs. 

Tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) 

Lactucarium, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
10 c. c Tr. Lactucarium 45 mins. 

Hypnotic and anodyne. Used in the spasmodic affec- 
tions of children and to produce sleep. Dose — 2 to 
4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Laxative, Carminative. 

A liquid laxative presenting in an agreeable form, 
senna, Rochelle salt, pumpkin seed and wormseed, 
combined with carminative aromatics. Formerly 
supplied as Laxamel or Laxenna. Dose — 1/2 to 1 
fluid ounce (15 to 30 c. c.) at bed time; children, 
15 drops to 3 drams (1 to 12 c. c), according to age, 
repeated in four hours if necessary. 

Lime Juice and Kola. 

For preparing a stimulating and refreshing beverage 
for soda fountain use. See Lime Juice and Kola, 
Concentrated. 

*Lobelia and Tolu, Compound. 

Lobelia 7 1/2 grs. 

Cannabis Indica 7 1/2 grs. 

Tartar Emetic 1/8 gr. 

Chloroform 4 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride 8 grs. 

Morphine Acetate 3/16 gr. 

Syrup Tolu q. s. 

Expectorant and bronchial sedative. A useful cough 
sedative in bronchitis. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

Mentholated Expectorant, see under Miscellaneous 
Products. 

Pepsin Laxative, Compound. 

Senna 60 grs. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 2 grs. 

Liquid Diastase 60 mins. 

Buchu 10 grs. 

With Hydrochloric and Lactic Acids 
and Aromatics. 
Laxative, diuretic and digestant. Used in indigestion 
with constipation. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Phenolphthalein, 10 grs. 
A palatable laxative. Used in both acute and chronic 
constipation. Dose — Adults, 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 
c. c.) ; children, 1/4 to 1 dram (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Phosphates, Compound, Chemical Food. 

Calcium Phosphate 60 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 8 grs. 

Sodium Phosphate 8 grs. 

Potassium Phosphate 4 grs. 

Tonic. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 



Syrups 



2%&y 



118 



Dose — 1 to 4 



Phosphates, Compound, Special. 

Potassium Phosphate 14 grs. 

Magnesium Phosphate 8 grs. 

Calcium Phosphate 6 grs. 

Iron Phosphate, Soluble 8/20 gr. 

Phosphoric Acid 16 grs. 

Sodium Phosphate trace 

Sulphuric Acid trace 

Tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Phosphates, Compound, with Quinine Muriate. 

Potassium Phosphate 14 grs. 

Magnesium Phosphate 2 grs. 

Calcium Phosphate < 6 grs. 

Tr. Iron Citro-chloride 3 mins. 

Strychnine Phosphate 8/120 gr. 

Quinine Muriate 2 grs. 

Phosphoric Acid. 
Tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 
c. c.) in water three times a day. 

Pinus, Compound, see "White Pine, Compound. 

Potassium Iodide, 60 grs. 
Alterative and antisyphilitic. Used in syphilis, rheu- 
matism, arteriosclerosis, glandular enlargement, etc. 
Dose — 1/4 to 1 dram (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Quinine, Tasteless, see Coco-Quinine, under Miscel- 
laneous Products. 

Red Clover, Compound, see Trifolium, Compound. 

Rhubarb, U. S. P. 

Laxative, stomachic and astringent. Used in consti- 
pation and the irritative diarrheas of children. Dose 
— 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Rhubarb, Aromatic, U. S. P. 

Laxative, stomachic and astringent, 
drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Rhubarb and Potassium, Com- 
pound (Neutralizing Cordial). 

Rhubarb 20 grs. 

Cassia 10 grs. 

Hydrastis 10 grs. 

Oil Peppermint 1/4 min. 

Potassium Bicarbonate. 5 grs. 

Laxative, antacid and carminative. 
Used in cholera infantum, diar- 
rhea, hyperacidity and as a 
gentle laxative for infants, and 
during pregnancy. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Sarsaparilla, 120 grs. 

Alterative; used chiefly as a vehi- 
cle. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 
15 c. c.) 

Sarsaparilla, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

20 c. c. . . . Fl. Ext. Sarsaparilla 96 mins. 

1.5 c. c. . . . Fl. Ext. Glycyrrhiza 7.2 mins. 

1.5 c. c. . . . Fl. Ext. Senna 7.2 mins. 

Aromatics. 
Alterative; used chiefly as a vehicle. Dose — 2 to 4 
drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Squaw Vine, Compound. 

Mitchella repens 45 grs. 

Helonias 15 grs. 

Cramp Bark 15 grs. 

Caulophyllum 15 grs. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in amenor- 
rhea, dysmenorrhea and where there is a tendency 

^Federal record of sales required. 




to abortion or miscarriage. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 
to 8 c. c.) 

Squill, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
45 c. c Vinegar Squill 216 mins. 

Expectorant, diuretic, diaphoretic and cardiac stimu- 
lant. Used chiefly in bronchitis, asthma and croup. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Squill, Compound, U. S. P. (Hive Syrup). 

Expectorant and diuretic. Used in subacute bron- 
chitis. Dose — 1/4 to 1 dram (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Tar, U. S. P. 

Antiseptic and expectorant. Used in subacute and 
chronic bronchitis. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c.c.) 

*Tar, Tolu and Wild Cherry. 

Wild Cherry 32 grs. 

White Pine Bark 24 grs. 

Cubeb 8 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride 8 grs. 

Glycerin 14 mins. 

Ipecac 1/2 gr. 

Chloroform 4 grs. 

Morphine Hydrochloride 8/32 gr. 

Syrup Tar 80 mins. 

Syrup Tolu q. s. 

Expectorant, sedative and anodyne. Used to allay 
cough and stimulate bronchial secretion. Dose — 1 
to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Tasteless Quinine, see Coco-Quinine, under Miscel- 
laneous Products. 

*Terpin Hydrate, Codeine and White Pine, Com- 
pound. 

Terpin Hydrate 8 grs. 

Codeine Sulphate 1 gr. ' 

Fl. Ext. Ipecac 2 mins. 

Syrup White Pine, Compound, with- 
out Morphine q. s. 

Expectorant and bronchial sedative. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Thyme, 120 grs. 

Respiratory sedative and antispasmodic. Used in 

pertussis and bronchitis. Dose — 1/2 to 1 dram (2 
to 4 c. c.) 

Tolu, U. S. P. 

Used chiefly as a vehicle. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 
15 c. c.) 

*Tolu, Compound. 

Diacetylmorphine 1/8 gr. 

Cannabis Indica 7 1/2 grs. 

Lobelia 7 1/2 grs. 

Tartar Emetic 1/8 gr. 

Chloroform 4 grs. 

Syrup Tolu q. s. 

Expectorant and bronchial sedative. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Tonic Hypophosphites, see Hypophosphites, Com- 
pound, Clear. 

Trifolium, Compound. 

Trifolium Blossoms 32 grs. 

Stillingia 16 grs. 

Lappa 16 grs. 

Phytolacca 16 grs. 

Berberis 16 grs. 

Cascara Amarga 16 grs. 

Xanthoxylum 4 grs. 

Potassium Iodide 8 grs. 

Alterative. Used in syphilis and chronic rheumatism. 
Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 



119 



2*22^ 



Syrups 



Trifolium, Compound, with Cascara. 

Formula same as Trifolium, Compound, with the 
addition of Cascara, 40 grs. Dose — 2 drams (8 c. c.) 

Veterinary Cough Syrup, Formula A (Wild Cherry 
Compound). 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

0.42 c. c . . . Chloroform 2 mins. 

2.2 Gm. . .Antimony and Pot. Tartrate. 10 grs. 

13.15 Gm. . . Wild Cherry 60 grs. 

13.15 Gm. . .Hyoscyamus 60 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Syrup Tar q. s. 

Used in acute cough. Dose — 1/2 to 1 fluid ounce (15 
to 30 c. c.) for horses or cattle, repeated three or 
four times a day. 

Veterinary Cough Syrup, Formula B (Sanguinaria 
Compound, Mentholated) . 



100 c c. 

0.83 
13.15 
13.15 

6.6 
13.15 



represent 



One fluid ounce represents 



c. c . . . . Chloroform 4 mins. 

Gm. . . .Ammonium Chloride. ... 60 grs. 

Gm .... Hyoscyamus 60 grs. 

Gm. . . .Sanguinaria 30 grs. 

Gm. . . .Ext. Licorice 60 grs. 

0.055 Gm Menthol. . . 1/4 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Syrup q. s. 

Used in chronic cough. Dose — 1 fluid ounce (30 c. c.) 
for horses or cattle, repeated three or four times a 
day. 

* White Pine, Compound. 

White Pine Bark 30 grs. 

Wild Cherry 30 grs. 

Sanguinaria 3 1/2 grs. 

Balm Gilead Buds. . 4 grs. 

Spikenard 4 grs. 

Sassafras 2 grs. 

Morphine Sulphate. . 3/16 gr. 

Chloroform 2 mins. 

The above formula will be supplied 
red when so specified. Bronchial 
sedative and expectorant. Dose 
— 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

* White Pine, Compound, with 

Ammonium Chloride, 8 grs. 
Supplied red only. 

Bronchial sedative and expector- 
ant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 
8 c. c.) 

* White Pine, Compound, with Ammonium Chlor- 

ide and Menthol. Supplied red only. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

White Pine, Compound, with Ammonium Chlo- 
ride, without Morphine. Supplied red only. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

* White Pine, Compound, with Codeine. 

Formula same as Syrup White Pine, Compound, with- 
out Morphine, with 3/16 grain Codeine Sulphate 
added to each ounce. Bronchial sedative and ano- 
dyne expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*Federal record of sales required. 




*White Pine, Compound, with Heroin. 

Formula same as Syrup White Pine, Compound, with- 
out Morphine, with 1/8 grain Heroin added to each 
ounce. Bronchial sedative and anodyne expector- 
ant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*White Pine, Compound, Mentholated. Supplied 
red only. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

White Pine, Compound, Mentholated, without 
Morphine. Supplied red only. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

White Pine, Compound, without Morphine. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

White Pine, Compound, without Morphine or 
Chloroform. 



Stimulating expectorant. 
8 c. c.) 



Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 



White Pine, Compound, N. F. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*White Pine, Compound, with Morphine, N. F. 

Bronchial sedative and anodyne expectorant. Dose — 
1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*White Pine, Compound, with Tar. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*White Pine, Compound, with Tar and Ammonium 
Chloride. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

*White Pine, Compound, with Tar, Mentholated. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

White Pine, Compound, with Tar, without Mor- 
phine. 

Bronchial sedative and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 2 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Wild Cherry, U. S- P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
15 Gm Wild Cherry 68 grs. 

Tonic and sedative. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Wormseed, Compound (Worm Syrup). 

Pink Root 50 grs. 

Senna 30 grs. 

American Wormseed 55 grs. 

Anthelmintic. Used to expel round worms. Dose — 
For children, 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Yerba Santa, Aromatic, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

3.2 c. c Fl. Ext. Eriodictyon 15 mins. 

Aromatics. 

Used chiefly as a vehicle to disguise the taste of bitter 
medicines. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 



Tablets 



2%£y 



120 



Tablets 



All compressed tablets, of whatever size, shape or coating, also all tablet triturates, 
are here grouped under the general head of Tablets. Where no notations occur as to 
coating the tablets are uncoated. 

An acceptable tablet should be made of the best materials and be thoroughly triturated 
before compression. It should be quickly soluble or readily disintegrating according to 
its nature, and uniform in weight and size. Such standards are maintained for Lilly 
Tablets. 

PACKAGES 

Tablets are packed in bottles of 100 and 1,000. Other quantities are supplied on 
special orders. 

NOTE 

Unless the coating is specified, plain (uncoated) tablets are furnished on orders. It 
will be noticed that certain tablets are sugar-coated white and in colors. When sugar- 
coated tablets are ordered, color not specified, we always send WHITE. Abbreviations 
s. c. and c. c. are used to designate sugar-coated and chocolate-coated tablets respectively. 



Absorbent, Dyspeptic. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 gr. 

Charcoal 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 1/2 grs. 

Indicated in indigestion with flatulence, heartburn, 
etc. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals, repeated in 
an hour or two if necessary. 

Acetanilid, 1 gr., white or pink; 
2 grs.; 2 1/2 grs; 3 grs., 
white or pink; 4 grs.; 5 grs., 
white or pink. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Em- 
ployed in headache, fevers and 
neuralgia. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Acetanilid, Aromatic, white or 
pink. Wintergreen flavor. 

Acetanilid 5 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose 
— 1 or 2 tablets. 

Acetanilid and Caffeine, Com- 
pound. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine 1 gr. 

Sodium Bromide. . . .7 1/2 grs. 

Analgesic and nerve sedative. 
Used in nervous or sick head- 
ache. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Acetanilid and Cascara, Compound, c. c. only. 

Acetanilid ' 2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Sodium Bromide 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Cascara Sagrada 5 mins. 

Analgesic and sedative. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, white or pink. 

Capsicum 1/25 gr. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3/4 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 




Acetanilid, Compound, Aulde, No. 1, white or 
pink. 

Acetanilid 7/20 gr. 

Caffeine 1/40 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used for relief of head- 
ache, neuralgia, etc., in children. Dose — 1 tablet 
every half-hour for three or four doses. 

Acetanilid, Compound, Aulde, No. 2, white or 

pink. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, No. 5. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Fl. Ext. Celsemium 1 min. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and nerve sedative. Used in 
neuralgia. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, No. 6. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated 1 gr. 

Gelsemin, Concentration 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and nerve sedative. Used in 
neuralgia. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, No. 8, white or pink. 

Acetanilid 4 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3/4 gr. 

Caffeine 1/8 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in headache, neural- 
gia, fevers, etc. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, No. 9, pink only. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 



121 



2^r 



Tablets 



Acetanilid, Compound, Powder, N. F., 5 grs., white 
or pink. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, Special, white or pink. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Potassium Chloride. . , 1/2 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Acetanilid, Compound, with Codeine, white or 
pink. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Codeine 1 /4 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and anodyne. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, and Quinine, No. 1. 

Acetanilid 2 1/10 grs. 

Caffeine . 3/20 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3/5 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in migraine, fevers, 
neuralgia, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, and Quinine, No. 2. Also 
c. c. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Aloin 1/15 gr. 

Tr. Aconite Root 1 min. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and laxative. Used in colds, 
influenza, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Compound, and Salol. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Salol 2 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic, analgesic, antiarthritic and intestinal 
antiseptic. Used in rheumatism, influenza, neural- 
gia, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid and Quinine, see Tablets Quinilid. 

Acetanilid and Salol. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Salol 2 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic, analgesic, antiarthritic and intestinal 
antiseptic. Used in neuralgia, influenza, rheuma- 
tism, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid and Sodium Bicarbonate. 

Acetanilid 4 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Acetanilid and Sodium, Compound, No. 1, white 
or pink, also c. c. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 9/l0 gr. 

Sodium Bromide 1/10 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 
•Narcotic order required. 




Acetanilid and Sodium, Com- 
pound, No. 2, white or pink. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarb. . . .2 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/2 gr. 

Tr. Gelsemium .... 3 mins. 

Antipyretic . analgesic and nerve 
sedative. Used chiefly in neu- 
ralgia. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Acetanilid and Sodium, Com- 
pound, with Codeine. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bromide. . . . 1/10 gr. 
Sodium Bicarbonate. 9/10 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Codeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and ano- 
dyne. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetanilid, Sodium and Quin- 
ine, Compound. 

Acetanilid 3 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 9/10 gr. 

Sodium Bromide 1/10 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in colds, headaches, 
fevers, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Acetphenetidin, see Phenacetin. 

Acetphenetidin and Quinine, see Phenacetin and 
Quinine. 

Acetphenetidin and Salol, see Phenacetin and Salol. 

Acetylsalicylic Acid, see Tablets A. S. A. 

Acid Salicylic and Combinations, see Salicylic 
Acid. 

Aconite, Root, Fluid Extract, 1 min. 

Antipyretic, anodyne, sedative and cardiac depressant. 
Used in rheumatism, neuralgia, tonsillitis and other 
acute infections where there is fever and increased 
blood pressure. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Aconite, Tincture, U. S. P., 1 min.; 2 mins. 
Aconite Tincture is one-tenth the strength of the fluid 
extract. Dose — 1 to 10 mins. 

Aconite and Belladonna. 

Tr. Aconite 1 min. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1 min. 

Antipyretic, anodyne and sedative. Used in inflam- 
matory diseases with fever and rapid pulse, as in 
bronchitis, influenza, tonsillitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets, or 1 tablet at hourly intervals. 

Aconite and Bryonia. 

Tr. Aconite 1 min. 

Tr. Bryonia 1 min. 

Antipyretic and sedative. Used in acute infections 
with high fever. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets, or 1 tablet at 
hourly intervals. 

Aconitine, Crystals, 1/500 gr.; 1/200 gr.; 1/100 gr. 
Antipyretic, anodyne and cardiac depressant. Of value 
in acute and chronic rheumatism, neuralgia, pleu- 
risy, pneumonia and acute infections. Dose — 1/500 
to 1/100 gr., with caution. 

Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac, see Index. 



Tablets 



2%&y 



122 



Alkaline. 

Rhubarb 3 grs. 

Hydrastis 1 gr. 

Pancreatin 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Aromatics. 

Antidyspeptic, antacid and stomachic. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets after meals. 

Alkaline, Antiseptic, Nasal, see Antiseptic, Alkaline, 
also Solvets Alkaline. 

Aloes and Iron. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Aromatic Powder 1 gr. 

Laxative, stomachic and tonic. Used in amenorrhea, 
chlorosis, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloes and Mastic, s. c. white; also c. c. 

Aloes 2 grs. 

Mastic 1/2 gr. 

Red Rose 1/2 gr. 

Cathartic. Used in dyspepsia and habitual constipa- 
tion. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, 1/4 gr.; 1/4 gr., c. c; 1/2 gr. ; 1/2 gr., c. c; 1 gr. 

Cathartic. Used in chronic constipation. Dose — 1/4 
to 2 grs. 

Aloin and Belladonna, Compound, see Aloin, 
Strychnine and Belladonna. 

Aloin, Belladonna and Nux Vomica. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/6 gr. 

Cathartic. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, Belladonna and Podophyllin, also c. c. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Aloin, Belladonna, Podophyllin and Nux Vomica, 

also c. c. 

Aloin , 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Cathartic. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Aloin, Belladonna and Strychnine, see Aloin, 
Strychnine and Belladonna. 

Aloin, Belladonna, Strychnine and Cascara, see 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Cascara. 

Aloin, Belladonna, Strychnine and Ipecac, see 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Ipecac. 

Aloin and Cascarin, Compound, Duncan, No. 1, 

also c. c. 

Aloin. 1/5 gr. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Cathartic. Dose; — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin and Cascarin, Compound, Duncan, No. 2, 

also c. c. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 



Aloin, Compound, and Strychnine, also c. c. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine 1/80 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/10 gr. 

Cathartic. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Aloin and Podophyllin, No. 1, also c. c. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin and Podophyllin, No. 2, also c. c. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 
Aloin, Podophyllin and Nux Vomica, also c. c. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna, No. 1, also c. c; 
s. c. white or red. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, Strychnine and Belladonna, No. 2, also c. c. ; 
s. c. red. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Cascara, No. 1, 

also c. c. ; s. c. white or red. 

Aloin. . . . : 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/2 gr. 

Of value in habitual constipation, torpid liver, colds, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets at night, or 1 tablet 
repeated at intervals of four hours during the day. 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Cascara, No. 2, 

also c. c; s. c. red. 

Aloin 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/16 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/2 gr. 

Of value in habitual constipation, torpid liver, colds, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Ipecac, also 
c. c; s. c. red. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Cathartic. A very popular formula used for the relief 
of colds, habitual constipation, torpidity of the liver, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Ipecac, with 
Calomel, see Pill Asbic. 

A. S. B. and I., with Phenolphthalein, s. c. pink 
only. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate.. 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Phenolphthalein 1/2 gr. 

A mild acting cathartic and intestinal stimulant. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 



123 



2^, 



Tablets 



Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and Podophyllin, 

also c. c. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 tab- 
lets. 

Alum, 10 grs., for making Solutions, see Solvets. 

Alum, Compound, No. 1, for Injections. 

Alum 2 1/2 grs. 

Zinc Sulphate 2 grs. 

Liquor Hydrastine 1 min. 

For a more conveniently shaped tablet for making so- 
lutions, see Solvets. 

Astringent and antiseptic. Of value as a urethral 
injection, vaginal douche and as an antiseptic, 
astringent wash for skin diseases. Dose — 1 to 4 
tablets in four ounces of water. 

Alum, Compound, No. 2, see Solvets. 

Ammonium Bromide, 5 grs. 

Sedative to the nervous system. Indicated in delirium 
tremens, nervous headaches, mania, chorea, epilepsy 
and insomnia. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Ammonium Chloride, 1 gr. ; 2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. Also 
supplied 3 grs. in pound bottles ; 5 grs. in pound 
bottles and in flasks. 

Expectorant and stimulant to mucous membranes. 
Used in bronchitis where the secretions are thick and 
viscid and in intestinal catarrh and catarrhal jaun- 
dice. Dose — 1 to 30 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride, Compound, No. 1. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/4 gr. 

Cubeb 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1/10 gr. 

Stimulating expectorant. Used in bronchitis. Dose — 
1 to 4 tablets. 

Ammonium Chloride, Compound, No. 2. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1/10 gr. 

Cubeb. 1/8 gr. 

Potassium Chloride 1/4 gr. 

Stimulant and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

•Ammonium Chloride, Compound, with Codeine. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/4 gr. 

Cubeb 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1/10 gr. 

Codeine 1/25 gr. 

Codeine has been added to Ammonium Chloride, Com- 
pound, No. 2, as a bronchial sedative in coughs, 
colds, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Ammonium Chloride and Hyoscyamus, Com- 
pound. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 gr. 

Tartar Emetic 1/24 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/6 gr. 

Expectorant and sedative. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Ammonium Chloride and Licorice. 

Ammonium Chloride 2 grs. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 8 grs. 

Stimulant, expectorant and demulcent. Used in 
bronchitis, pharyngitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Narcotic order required. 
*Federal record of sales reqxiired. 



Ammonium Salicylate, 5 grs. 
Antipyretic and antirheumatic. Of value in febrile 
conditions, rheumatism, tonsillitis, etc. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets. < 

Ammonium Salicylate, Compound. 

Ammonium Salicylate 3 grs. 

Acetphenetidin 1 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Salicin 1 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic and antirheumatic. Used in influenza, 
coryza, tonsillitis, rheumatism, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 
tablets. 

•Ammonium Salicylate and Acetanilid, Com- 
pound, c. c. only. 

Ammonium Salicylate 2 grs. 

Acetanilid 1 1/2 grs. 

Dover's Powder 1 1/2 grs. 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

Caffeine 1 gr. 

Antiseptic, antirheumatic and sedative. Used in 
coryza, grip, tonsillitis, etc. Dose — 1 tablet every 
four hours taken with half a glass of water. 

Analgesic, No. 1. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and antacid. Used for head- 
aches, colds, neuralgia, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Analgesic, No. 2. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Strontium Salicylate 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in influenza, head- 
aches, neuralgia, rheumatism, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Analgesine, Kerr. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and expectorant. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Anemia, c. c. only. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Manganese Dioxide 1 gr. 

Tonic, antiperiodic and alterative. Indicated in ane- 
mias, wasting diseases, skin affections, etc. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

•Anodyne, Expectorant, Bolton. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 gr. 

Tartar Emetic 1/30 gr. 

Sanguinarine Nitrate 1/100 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/50 gr. 

Expectorant, sedative and anodyne. Used in bronchial 
affections where the secretion is viscid and where 
there is painful cough. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

* Anodyne, Infant, Waugh, Modified. 

Nickel Bromide 1/134 gr. 

Codeine Sulphate 1/300 gr. 

Ipecac 1/134 gr. 

Lithium Carbonate 1/25 gr. 

Oil Anise 1/134 gr. 

Used in flatulency, epilepsy, restlessness, etc., and for 
alleviating the pain of dentition. Dose — 1 or 2 tab- 
lets, dissolved in hot water, given every half hour 
until relief occurs. 



Tablets 



2%&y 



m 



•Anodyne, c. c. only. 

Camphor 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Morphine Acetate 1 20 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/20 min. 

Anodyne, sedative and somnifacient. Used to relieve 
pain and induce sleep. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Antacid, Pope. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 grs. 

Magnesia. Calcined 3 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Antacid. Of value in correcting acid or sour stomach, 
heartburn, sick-headache, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets 
after meals and at lx>d time. 

Antacid, Roberts. 

Calcium Carbonate. Precip 3 1 2 grs. 

Magnesium Carbonate 2 1 2 grs. 

Sodium Chloride 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Antiasthmatic, Hare, also c. c. 

Potassium Bromide 2 grs. 

S Hum Iodide 2 ars. 

EL Ext. Euphorbia Pil 3 mins. 

Tr. Lobelia 4 mins. 

Nitroglycerin \ i 200 gr. 

Used extensively in the treatment of asthma, hay 
fever, cardiac dyspnea, chronic bronchitis, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 4 tablets with water every three or four 
hours. 

Antibilious, also c. c. 

Calomel 12 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1 8 u r r. 

Fl. Ext. Capsicum 1 S gr. 

Hepatic stimulant, laxative and cathartic. Dose — 1 
or 2 tablets at night. 

•Antibronchitis, c. c. only 

Diacetylmorphine 1/16 gr. 

I Jreosote 1 min. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1 60 trr. 

Terpin Hydrate 2 grs. 

Euealyptol 1 2 pr. 

Expectorant, anodyne and bronchial antiseptic. D(»e 
— 1 or 2 tablets every two or three hours. 

•Anticold, Gordon, c. c only. 

Morphine Sulphate 1 100 gr. 

Tartar Emetic 1 100 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/32 min. 

Oil Anise 1/20 min. 

Tr. Aconite Root 1 2 min. 

Camphor 1/8 gr. 

Sedative, antipyretic and anodyne. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Anticonstipation, al c o c. c; s. c. pink. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1 gr. 

Ext. Xux Vomica 1/8 er. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1 /8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Intestinal tonic and laxative. Of marked value in 
sluggishness of intestinal glands, accompanied by 
chronic constipation. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets as re- 
quired. 

•Xarcotic order required. 



Anticonstipation, Waugh 

Ext. Aloes 1/12 gr. 

Ext. Xux Vomica 1/24 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/100 gr. 

Ipecac 1/120 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/500 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets, two or three times daily. 

Antidyspepsia. 

Pepsin. Saccharated 5 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Magnesia, Calcined 2 grs. 

Ginger ] gr. 

Ipecac 1/2 gr. 

Antacid and digestive. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after 
meals. 

Antidyspeptic, No. 1, also c. c. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Blue Mass 2 grs. 

Ext. Colocynth. Compound 2 grs. 

Cathartic, alterative, cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 3 tab- 
lets. 

Antidyspeptic, No. 2, also c c; s. c. white. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Rhubarb 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Gentian 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 grs. 

Antacid and digestive. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after 
meals. 

Antidyspeptic, Fotbergill, Improved, also c. c. 

Ext. Gentian 1 gr. 

Blue Mass 1 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Capsicum 1 10 gr. 

Strychnine 1/40 gr. 

Bitter tonic, alterative and laxative. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

Antiferment, see Sodium Sulphite. Compound. 

Antigrip. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 1/4 grs. 

Acetanilid 1 1 4 grs. 

S Hum Salicylate 3 3/4 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in bronchitis and in- 
fluenza. Do>e — 1 or 2 tablets every three or four 
hours taken with a half glas-^ of water. 

Antimalarial, also c. c. 

Xux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

( apsicum 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 3 grs. 

Antiperiodie and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Antimalarial, Bonner, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/40 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Capsicum 1/10 gr. 

( torrosive Sublimate 1/20 gr. 

Antiperiodie. laxative, alterative and tonic. Dose — 1 
or 2 tablets. 

Antimony Arsenite, 1 1000 gr. : 1/100 gr. 
L'sed in psoriasis, eczema and other chronic skin dis- 
eases. Dose — 1/1000 to 1/50 gr. two or three times 
daily. 



Tablets 



2^ 



126 



Antineuralgic, see Neuralgic, Gross. 

Antipyrin, 1 gr. ; 5 grs. 
Antipyretic, sedative and analgesic. Used to relieve 
pain in migraine, neuralgia, tabes and the spasmodic 
attacks of asthma and pertussis and to reduce fever. 
Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Antirheumatic, also c. c. 

Potassium Iodide 2 grs. 

Ext. Phytolacca 1 gr. 

Guaiac 3 grs. 

Colchicine 1/100 gr. 

Digitalin 1/100 gr. 

Alterative, antirheumatic, antipodagric and antineu- 
ralgic. Indicated in rheumatism and gout. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

Antiseptic, Alkaline (Borax and Sodium Salicylate 

Compound), white or pink. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 4 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Borate 4 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Chloride 4 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Benzoate 1/6 gr. 

Sodium Salicylate 1/6 gr. 

Eucalyptol, Thymol, Menthol and Oil 

Wintergreen q. s. 

Antiseptic and sedative to mucous surfaces. One tab- 
let dissolved in two fluid ounces of water furnishes 
a solution suitable for local use as a lotion, spray or 
nasal douche in coryza, catarrh, pharyngitis, tonsil- 
litis, etc. 

Antiseptic, Bernay's, Small, Round, white, blue or 
red. On orders for Bernay's Tablets, Diamond 
Antiseptic Tablets, Small, will be supplied unless 
round is specified. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1 . 82 grs. 

Citric Acid . 87 gr. 

Antiseptic. For external use. One tablet dissolved in 
four fluid ounces of water makes a 1 to 1000 solution 
of mercury bichloride. 

Antiseptic, Diamond, Bernay's (Small) white, blue 
or red; in bottles of 20, 100, 500 or 1000. 

Each tablet contains 
Mercury Bichloride 1 . 82 grs. 

These tablets are diamond in shape and are packaged 
only in diamond shaped bottles with corrugated 
edges. There is no chance of mistaking them either 
in the daytime or at night for headache or other 
tablets for internal administration. They are readily 
and quickly soluble; one tablet in four fluid ounces 
of water makes a 1 to 1000 solution — a valuable anti- 
septic for external use. 

Antiseptic, Diamond (Large) white, blue or pink; in 
bottles of 6, 25, 100, 1000 and 1 pound. 
Each tablet contains 
Mercury Bichloride 7.3 grs. 

One tablet in one pint of water makes a 1 to 1000 solu- 
tion for external use. For description of tablet and 
package, see Diamond Antiseptic, Bernay's. The 
use of these tablets prevent many cases of accidental 
poisoning. 

Antiseptic, No. 1, for External Use Only. White, green 
or blue. Supplied either compressed or molded. 
The word "Poison" appears on each Compressed 
Tablet. White molded tablets are supplied on 
unspecified orders. The tablets are packaged in 
bottles of 25, 100, 1000 and 1 pound. 
Each tablet contains: 

Mercury Bichloride 7.3 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride q. s. 

One tablet dissolved in one pint of water makes a 1 to 
1000 solution. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Antiseptic, No. 2, for External Use Only. White, 
green, blue or pink, molded. White molded tab- 
lets are supplied on unspecified orders. 
Each tablet contains 

Mercury Bichloride 7.3 grs. 

Citric Acid 3.8 grs. 

The addition of citric acid prevents the precipitation 
of the mercury as an albuminate when solutions of 
these tablets are brought into contact with body 
fluids, as in irrigating body cavities or washing 
wounds. One tablet dissolved in one pint of water 
makes a 1 to 1000 solution. 

Antiseptic, No. 3, R. St. J. Perry, for External Use 
Only. White or pink; molded white tablets are 
supplied on unspecified orders. 
Each tablet contains 

Mercury Cyanide 7.5 grs. 

Sodium Borate 15 . grs. 

Mercury cyanide is less corrosive and equally as effec- 
tive as bichloride. One tablet dissolved in one pint 
of water makes a solution of about 1 to 1000. 

Antiseptic, Intestinal, No. 1. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/8 gr. 

Salol 1/8 gr. 

Bismuth Subgallate 1/2 gr. 

Guaiacol Carbonate 1/2 gr. 

Antiseptic and astringent. Used for indigestion, flat- 
ulence, intestinal catarrh and fermentative diarrhea. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Antivomiting, No. 1. 

Bismuth Subgallate 2 1/2 grs. 

Cerium Oxalate 2 1/2 grs. . 

Cocaine Hydrochloride 1/12 gr. 

Used to prevent or check vomiting in pregnancy, sea- 
sickness, migraine, etc. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Aphrodisiac, Compound, also c. c. ; s. c, white or 
pink. 

Ext. Damiana 2 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/10 gr. 

Cantharides 1/25 gr. 

Nerve stimulant and aphrodisiac. Useful in sexual ex- 
haustion, neurasthenia, melancholia, etc. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Arsenic Bromide, 1/100 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/20 gr. 

Alterative. Used in the treatment of diabetes. Dose 
—1/100 to 1/20 gr. 

Arsenic Iodide, 1/100 gr.; 1/20 gr. 

Alterative. Used to improve the nutrition of the skin 
and hair and in chronic skin diseases, as eczema, 
psoriasis, etc. Dose — 1/100 to 1/20 gr. 

Arsenic Sulphide, 1/100 gr.; 1/30 gr. 
Indicated in chronic skin diseases, furunculosis and 
suppurative lesions. Dose — 1/100 to 1/20 gr. 

Arsenous Acid (Arsenic Trioxide), 1/100 gr. ; 1/60 
gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/30 gr., s. c, 
red; 1/20 gr.; l/lO gr. 

Antiperiodic, alterative and tonic. Employed in ma- 
larial and other intermittent fevers, skin diseases, 
syphilis, chorea, neuralgia, anemia, etc. Dose — 
1/200 to 1/10 gr., with caution. 

Arsenous Acid and Strychnine, No. 1. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Antiperiodic, tonic, alterative and stimulant. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 



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Arsenous Acid and Strychnine, No. 2. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine 1/ 100 gr. 

Antiperiodic, tonic, alterative and stimulant. Dose 
1 to 3 tablets. 



A. S. A., 5 grs.; 7 

Tablets A. S. A. 



1/2 grs., white or pink. 

(Acetyl Salicylic Acid) are anodyne, 
antiseptic, antipyretic and anti- 
rheumatic. They are used to re- 
lieve pain in migraine, neuralgia, 
rheumatism and gout and to reduce 
fever. Dose — 5 to 15 grs. 




Asafetida, 1 gr., c. c.; 2 grs., c. c, s. c, white; 3 grs., 
c. c, s. c, white; 4 grs., c. c; 5 grs., c. c, s. c, 
white. 

Nerve sedative, antispasmodic and carminative. Em- 
ployed in hysteria, spasms, whooping cough, flatu- 
lency, etc. Dose — 1 to 20 grs. 

Asafetida and Iron, c. c. only. 

Asafetida 2 grs. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Nerve sedative, antispasmodic, tonic and carmina- 
tive. Used in chlorosis and the nervous derange- 
ments of the menopause. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Asafetida and Nux Vomica, c. c. only. 

Asafetida 3 grs. 

Ext. Xux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Antispasmodic, tonic and stimulant. Used in flatu- 
lency and intestinal fermentation especially in neu- 
rasthenic and hysterical patients. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

Asbic, see Pill Asbic. 

Atropine Sulphate, 1/500 gr.; 1/300 gr.; 1 250 gr.; 
1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 1/120 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 1 '60 
gr. ; 1/50 gr. 

Antispasmodic, anodyne, anhidrotic, mydriatic, res- 
piratory and cardiac stimulant. Employed in angina 
pectoris, shock, incontinence of urine, constipation, 
night sweats, acute eoryza, epilepsy, asthma, 
whooping cough, etc. Dose — 1 500 to 1 50 gr., 
with caution. 

Aulde, see Aeetanilid, Compound, Aulde. 

Avenin, Compound, c. c. only. 

Avenin 1/200 gr. 

Cannabin 1 10 gr. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/10 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate l/40 gr. 

Xerve tonic and stimulant. Used in neuralgia, sciatica, 
and as a general nerve tonic. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 



Baer, see Sedative, Baer. 

Barker Fordyce, see Laxative, Special. 

Belladonna Leaves, Extract, 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Action and use similar to that of atropine. Dose — 
1/8 to 1/ 2 gr. 

Belladonna Leaves, Tincture, 1 min.; 5 mins. 

Action and use similar to that of atropine. Dose — 1 
to 20 mins. 

Benzoic Acid, 5 grs. 

Antiseptic, antipyretic and stimulating expectorant. 
Used in bronchitis, arthritis, vesical catarrh, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bernay's, see Antiseptic, Bernay's. 

Betanaphthol, 2 1/2 grs.; 5 grs. 

Anthelmintic and intestinal antiseptic. Used as an 
intestinal antiseptic in typhoid fever, fermentative 
dyspepsia, chronic diarrhea, etc., and to expel hook- 
worms. Contraindicated if there is nephritis. Dose 
— 2 1/2 to 5 grs. as an antiseptic; 15 to 60 grs. as an 
anthelmintic. 

Bishop, see Coryza, Bishop. 

Bismuth Betanaphtholate, 5 grs. 
Intestinal antiseptic and astringent. L'sed in typhoid 
and fermentative diarrhea. Dose — 1 to 15 grs. 

Bismuth Betanaphtholate, Compound, c. c. only. 

Bismuth Betanaphtholate 3 grs. 

Guaiacol 1/4 gr. 

Thymol 1/8 gr. 

Eucalyptol 1/8 gr. 

Intestinal antiseptic and astringent. U"sed in typhoid 
fever, tuberculous and fermentative diarrhea. Dose 
— 1 or 2 tablets. 

Bismuth and Calomel. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Aromatic Powder 1 gr. 

Antiseptic, astringent and laxative. Indicated in irri- 
tated intestinal conditions, dysentery, gastritis, indi- 
gestion, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bismuth and Calomel, Compound, see Bismuth, 
Calomel and Ipecac. 

Bismuth, Calomel and Ipecac. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 1 gr. 

Calomel 1/40 gr. 

Ipecac 1 60 gr. 

Antidyspeptic and mild laxative. L'sed principally to 
relieve indigestion in children. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bismuth and Cerium Oxalate, No. 1. 

Bismuth Subnitrate . 1 gr. 

Cerium Oxalate 1/2 gr. 

Gastric sedative and antiemetic. Employed to check 
nausea and prevent vomiting. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bismuth and Cerium Oxalate, No. 2. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 5 grs. 

Cerium Oxalate 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 

Bismuth and Charcoal. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Charcoal 5 grs. 

Astringent, sedative, deodorant and absorbent. Em- 
ployed in indigestion, gastritis, dyspepsia, dysentery, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 



Sig. 5 



Tablets 



7&Zy 



128 



Bismuth, Compound, see Bismuth and Cerium Oxa- 
late. 

Bismuth and Ipecac, Compound. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Ipecac 1/50 gr. 

Calomel 1/20 gr. 

Aromatic Powder 1 gr. 

Gastric sedative, antidyspeptic and mild laxative. 
Used chiefly for indigestion and costiveness in chil- 
dren. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bismuth and Salol. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 5 grs. 

Salol 5 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic. Used in summer diarrheas, 
intestinal fermentation, flatulency, etc. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets. 

Bismuth Subgallate, 5 grs. 

Antiseptic, astringent and sedative. Used in fermen- 
tative diarrhea, dyspepsia, nausea and chronic intes- 
tinal catarrh. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bismuth Subnitrate, 1 gr. ; 2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. ; 10 grs. 
Antiseptic, sedative and astringent. Used to soothe 
and protect gastrointestinal mucous surfaces in affec- 
tions of the alimentary tract, such as gastritis, gas- 
tric ulcer, diarrhea and inflammatory conditions of 
the intestines. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Bitter Tonic, also c. c. 

Wine Ipecac 1 min. 

Tr. Capsicum 2 mins. 

Tr. Nux Vomica 5 mins. 

Tr. Gentian, Compound 5 mins. 

Stomachic and bitter tonic. Used to stimulate the 
appetite and aid digestion. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
before meals. 

Blank Tablets. 

Are made from milk sugar and contain no medicinal 
ingredient. For administering as placebos, or for 
absorbing alcoholic liquids. Made white, pink, 
black, yellow, green and brown, either plain or with 
wintergreen flavor. White unflavored tablets are 
sent on unspecified orders. 

Blaud, 2 grs., c. c. ; 3 grs.; 3 grs., c. c, s. c. white or 
pink; 5 grs.; 5 grs., c. c, s. c. white or pink. 

Chalybeate tonic. Used in anemia, chlorosis, debility, 
etc. Dose — 2 to 5 grs. 

Blaud and Aloin, Compound, also c. c. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant and alterative. Used in anemia, 
chlorosis, etc. The aloin counteracts the tendency 
to constipation. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud, Compound, Improved, see Blaud, Nux Vom- 
ica, Cascara and Arsenic. 

Blaud, Compound, with Arsenic, also c. c. ; s. c. pink. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and stimulant. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud and Manganese, Compound, c. c. only. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Manganese Dioxide 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/20 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Damiana 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/16 gr. 



Tonic, stimulant, alterative and aphrodisiac. Em- 
ployed in atony of the sexual organs, general debil- 
ity, anemia, chlorosis and amenorrhea. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets. 

Blaud, Modified, 3 grs., also c. c; s. c. red. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in anemia, chlorosis, etc. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Blaud, Modified, 5 grs., also c. c. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud, with Nux Vomica, also c. c; s. c. white. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/6 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 or 2 tab- 
lets. 

Blaud, Nux Vomica and Arsenic, Compound, c. c. 

only. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/8 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Tonic, nerve stimulant and alterative. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud, Nux Vomica and Cascara, No. 1, also c. c; 
s. c. white. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and laxative. Used in anemia, etc., 
when there is constipation. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Blaud, Nux Vomica and Cascara, No. 2, c. c. only. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and laxative. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud, Nux Vomica, Cascara and Arsenic, also c. c. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Ext. Nux Vomica " 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and laxative. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud and Strychnine, Compound, also c. c; s. c. 
white or red. 

Blaud's Mass 5 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/80 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Capsicum 1 /64 gr. 

Ext. Gentian 1/8 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in anemia, chlorosis and 
general debility. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud and Sumbul, Compound, also c. c. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Tonic, nerve stimulant and alterative. Employed in 
anemia, accompanied by nervous or hysterical mani- 
festations. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Blaud, Tonic, Laxative, also c. c; s. c. pink. 

Blaud's Mass 3 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 /2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Used in anemia or chlorosis 
accompanied by menstrual disturbances. 



129 



2^, 



Tablets 



Blue Mass (Massa Hydrargyri) 2 grs. ; 5 grs. 
Cathartic, intestinal antiseptic and alterative. Used 
as a cathartic and to increase the flow of the biliary 
secretion. Dose — 2 to 5 grs. as an alterative; 5 to 
15 grs. as a purgative. 

Bolton, see Anodyne Expectorant, Bolton. 

Bonner, see Antimalarial, Bonner. 

Borax (Sodium Borate) 5 grs. ; also supplied in pound 
bottles and in flasks. 
Antiseptic. Employed as a gargle in sore mouth and as 
a lotion or wash in skin diseases, ulcers and inflam- 
mation of mucous surfaces, wounds, etc. Sometimes 
given internally in epilepsy. For a more conveniently 
shaped tablet for making solutions, see Solvets. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. For solutions dissolve one 
tablet in two fluid ounces of water. 

Borax and Sodium Salicylate, Compound, see Anti- 
septic, Alkaline. 

Boric Acid, 5 grs. 

Antiseptic. Employed internally in chronic cystitis, 
gastric disturbances and epilepsy. Externally in 
aqueous solutions as a healing application to wounds 
and irritated conditions of the skin and to irrigate 
mucous surfaces. For a more conveniently shaped 
tablet for making solutions, see Solvets. Dose — 5 
to 15 grs. 

Boric Acid and Salol. 

Boric Acid 5 grs. 

Salol 5 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Bromides, Effervescing. 

Potassium Bromide 6 grs. 0.4 Gm. 

Sodium Bromide 6 grs. 0.4 Gm. 

Ammonium Bromide 3 grs. 0.2 Gm. 

Effervescent Base q. s. 

Tablets Effervescing Bromides dissolve quickly and 
completely with marked effervescence. The effer- 
vescence entirely masks the disagreeable taste of the 
bromides, while the carbonic acid hastens absorption 
and lessens gastric disturbances. These tablets are 
more convenient than granular salts, being more 
compact, easy to carry, convenient to administer 
and accurate in dosage. 

Special precautions have been taken in packaging to 
protect the tablets againct moisture and the tubes 
are hermetically sealed. Effervescing Bromides are 
prescribed in epilepsy, hysteria, nervous insomnia, 
dysmenorrhea, delirium tremens and in all cases in 
which the sedative and antispasmodic action of the 
bromides is indicated. 

Bromide and Caffeine, Compound. 

Sodium Bromide 5 grs. 

Caffeine 1/2 gr. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Tr. Gelsemium 3 mins. 

Analgesic and nerve sedative. Used in nervous head- 
ackes, seasickness, neuralgia, sciatica, etc. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

Bronchial. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1 gr. 

Balsam Tolu 1/5 gr. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 1/6 min. 

Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Senega 1/5 gr. 

Ipecac 1/50 gr. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Also supplied in pound bottles and in flasks. Ex- 
pectorant and sedative. Used in pharyngitis, bron- 
chitis, asthma and croup. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
allowed to dissolve slowly in the mouth. 

Bronchitis, also c. c. 

Tr. Aconite Root 1/5 min. 

Tr. Bryonia 1/10 min. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 min. 

Sulphurated Antimony 1/100 gr. 

Potassium Bichromate 1/100 gr. 

Sedative, anodyne and circulatory depressant. Used 
in the early stages of bronchitis with fever. Dose — 
1 to 4 tablets three or four times daily. 

•Bronchitis, Delafield. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/40 gr. 

Dover's Powder 1/10 gr. 

Ipecac l/20 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Sedative, diaphoretic and expectorant. L T sed in bron- 
chitis with painful cough and difficult expectora- 
tion. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets every three or four hours. 

•Brown Mixture, 30 mins. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 9/10 gr. 

Benzoic Acid 3/200 gr. 

Tartar Emetic 3/400 gr. 

Opium, Powdered 3/200 gr. 

Camphor 3/200 gr. 

Oil Anise 3/200 gr. 

Expectorant and sedative. Used to relieve cough and 
increase expectoration in bronchitis and laryngitis. 
Dose — 1 to 4 tablets every two or three hours. 

Brown Mixture, Modified, 30 mins. 

Formula same as Brown Mixture, 30 mins., omitting 
the opium. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

•Brown Mixture, 60 mins. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1 4/5 grs. 

Benzoic Acid 3/100 gr. 

Tartar Emetic. . 3/200 gr. 

Opium, Powdered 3/100 gr. 

Camphor 3/100 gr. 

Oil Anise 3/100 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet may be taken every hour. 

Brown Mixture, Modified, 60 mins. 

Formula same as Brown Mixture, 60 mins., omitting 
the opium. Dose — 1 tablet may be taken every hour. 

•Brown Mixture, 100 mins. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 3 grs. . 

Benzoic Acid 1/20 gr. 

Tartar Emetic 1/40 gr. 

Opium, Powdered 1/20 gr. 

Camphor 1/20 gr. 

OH Anise 1/20 gr. 

Also see Lozenges, and see Confects. Dose — 1 tablet. 

•Brown Mixture and Ammonium Chloride. 

Brown Mixture 60 mins. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 gr. 

Also see Lozenges. 

Expectorant and sedative. Used in bronchitis when 

the mucus is scanty or thick and tenacious. Dose — 

1 or 2 tablets. 

Brown Mixture and Ammonium Chloride, Modi- 
fied. 

Brown Mixture, without Opium 60 mins. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 gr. 

Expectorant and sedative. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 



Tablets 



2^ 



130 



Brown-Sequard, see Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard. 

Bryonia Tincture, 5 mins. 
Hydragogue cathartic. Employed in dropsical affec- 
tions. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets every two or three hours. 

Buchu, Compound. 

Infusion Buchu 120 mins. 

Tr. Hyoscyamus 20 mins. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 6 grs. 

Diuretic, tonic, sedative and antacid. Used in the 
treatment of inflammation of the genitourinary 
tract with acid urine and in atonic conditions with 
incontinence or retention of urine. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets in hot water. 

Cactus, Compound, Curtin. 

Caffeine 1 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Cactus Grandiflorus 5 mins. 

Tr. Digitalis 2 mins. 

Circulatory stimulant and diuretic. Used particularly 
in cardiac diseases accompanied by dropsy. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

Cactus, Compound, Heart Tonic. 

Cactus Grandiflorus 1/2 gr. 

Sparteine Sulphate 1/40 gr. 

Digitalin 1/125 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/500 gr. 

Strophanthin Amorphous 1/5000 gr. 

Nitroglycerin 1/500 gr. 

Circulatory stimulant and diuretic. Used in cardiac 
weakness or failure. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Cactus Grandiflorus, Fluid Extract, 1 min. ; 3 mins. 

Cardiac stimulant and diuretic. Used in cardiac 
irregularity, palpitation, angina and valvular dis- 
ease. Dose — 1 to 6 mins. 

Caffeine, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 

Diuretic, cerebral, respiratory 7 and cardiac stimulant 
and nervine. Employed in nervous headache, neu- 
ralgia, heart failure, cardiac dropsy, nervousness, 
asthma, opium poisoning, etc. Dose — 1/4 to 5 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 3 
grs.; 5 grs. 
Action and uses are the same as those of caffeine. It 
is more soluble and contains about 50% of caffeine. 
Dose — 1/4 to 10 grs. 

Calcium Iodide, 1/8 gr., c. c. only; 1/4 gr., c. c. only; 
1/3 gr., c. c. only; ] /2 gr., c. c. only; 1 gr., c. c. 
only; 2 grs., c. c. only. 

Alterative. Used clhVfly in syphilis and tuberculosis. 
Dose — 1/8 to 5 grs. 

Calcium Lactate, 5 grs. ; 10 grs. 

Antispasmodic and hemostatic. Calcium lactate has 
been used with success in the treatment of catarrh, 
coryza, hay fever, asthma, hives, serum rashes, 
edema and certain skin eruptions. In chronic or 
recurrent cases its use should be commenced early 
and continued for several weeks. It also increases 
the coagulability of the blood and is used prophy- 
lactically preceding operations and therapeutically in 
persistent hemorrhages. Dose — 10 to 30 grs. four 
times daily. 

Calcium Lactate, Compound, Lankford. 

Calcium Lactate 5 grs. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Antacid. Used in acidosis and cardio-renal disease. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets, three or four times daily. 



Calcium Sulphide, 1/10 gr.; 1/10 gr., c. c, s. c. white; 
1/8 gr. ; 1/8 gr., c. c. ; 1/6 gr. ; 1/6 gr., c. c. ; 1/4 gr. ; 
1/4 gr., c. c, s. c. white; 1/3 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1/2 gr., 
c. c, s. c. white; 1 gr.; 1 gr., c. c, s. c. white; 2 
grs.; 2 grs., c. c; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 

Antiphlogistic. Used in the treatment of furuncles, 
carbuncles, acne, purulent otitis media, bronchor- 
rhea and suppurating glands. Dose — 1/10 to 5 grs. 

Calomel (Mercurous Chloride, Mild) 1/40 gr.; 1/20 
gr., white or pink; 1/12 gr.; 1/10 gr., white or 
pink; 1/10 gr., c. c; 1/8 gr., white or pink; 1/6 
gr., white or pink; 1/5 gr. ; 1/4 gr., white or pink; 
1/4 gr., c. c; 1/2 gr., white or pink; 1 gr., white or 
pink; 1 gr., c. c. ; 2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 
Cathartic, diuretic and alterative. Calomel causes 
free catharsis with semisolid stools in 8 to 12 hours. 
It lessens intestinal putrefaction. In small daily 
doses it is alterative and antisyphilitic. In large 
doses it is purgative and may produce griping and 
tenesmus. In many cases small doses, 1/10, 1/4 or 
1/2 gr., repeated every half hour for four or five 
doses, is preferable to a single large dose. A saline 
cathartic given six or eight hours after the calomel 
will insure its complete expulsion from the colon and 
prevent any systemic action, such as salivation. In 
some cases of cardiac dropsy, calomel is a very effic- 
ient diuretic. Dose — 1/4 to 5 grs. The smaller tab- 
lets are for children. 

Calomel with Chocolate, see Coco-Tablets. 

Calomel, Palatable, Wintergreen Flavor, 1/20 gr.; 
1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr.; 
2 grs. All sizes supplied white or pink. These 
tablets are agreeably flavored and pleasant to 
take. 
Dose — 1/4 to 5 grs. 

Calomel, Aloin and Podophyllin. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Used in biliousness or con- 
stipation with jaundice. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 
tablet every half hour for four or five doses. 

Calomel and Bismuth, see Bismuth and Calomel. 

Calomel and Ipecac, No. 1. 

Calomel 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic. Used in constipation, biliousness, dyspep- 
sia and acute dysentery. Ipecac as in the following 
formulas stimulates gastric and intestinal secretions 
and enhances the action of calomel. Small doses of 
calomel and ipecac are of value in acute dysentery 
and should be given every hour or half hour until a 
change in the character and number of the stools 
results. Calomel, however, is contraindicated in 
advanced or severe cases of dysentery when there is 
great weakness or prostration. Tablets of Calomel 
and Ipecac are also used in constipation accompanied 
by biliousness or flatulency. Dose — 1 tablet every 
hour or half hour for six or eight doses. 

Calomel and Ipecac, No. 2. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Ipecac 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four doses. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 1. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

The addition of sodium bicarbonate to calomel is said 
to increase its action. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 



131 



2&Zy 



Tablets 



Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 2, also c. c. 

Calomel 1/5 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four or five doses. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 3. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/5 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 4. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Ipecac • 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 5. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 6. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 7. 

Calomel 1/5 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four or five doses. 

Calomel, Ipecac and Soda, No. 8. 

Calomel 1/5 gr. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four or five doses. 

Calomel and Jalap, Hadley. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Jalap 1 gr. 

Purgative and diuretic. A valuable purge, particu- 
larly indicated in hepatic torpor; also used in cardiac 
dropsy. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Calomel and Phenolphthalein, Palatable, No. 1, 

pink only. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Phenolphthalein 1/2 gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. Phenolphthalein is a satis- 
factory laxative and causes no disagreeable after 
effects. Its use with calomel makes unnecessary the 
usual saline purge. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel and Phenolphthalein, Palatable, No. 2, 

pink only. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Phenolphthalein 1/10 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four or five doses. 

Calomel and Phenolphthalein, Palatable, No. 3, 

pink only. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Phenolphthalein 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four doses. 



Calomel and Phenolphthalein, Palatable, No. 4, 

pink only. 

Calomel . . 1 gr. 

Phenolphthalein 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel and Podophyllin, No. 1. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Used in constipation ac- 
companied by biliousness. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel and Podophyllin, No. 2. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel and Podophyllin, No. 3. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for 
four doses. 

Calomel and Podophyllin, No. 4. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/2 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel, Podophyllin and Ipecac. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/30 gr. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Used in constipation with 
hepatic torpor, indigestion or flatulency. Dose — 1 
to 4 tablets, or 1 tablet every half hour for five or 
six doses. 

Calomel, Podophyllin and Soda, No. 1, also c. c. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — lto 3 tablets. 

Calomel, Podophyllin and Soda, No. 2, also c. c. 

Calomel * 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/12 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Calomel, Podophyllin and Soda, No. 3. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Calomel and Rhubarb, No. 1. 

Calomel 2 1/2 grs. 

Rhubarb 2 1/2 grs. 

Cathartic, astringent and stomachic. This combina- 
tion is particularly useful in treating fermentative 
diarrheas or where it is desired to thoroughly empty 
the bowel. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Calomel and Rhubarb, No. 2. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Rhubarb 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound, s. 

c. white only. 

Calomel 2 grs. 

Pil Rhubarb Compound, U. S. P 2 grs. 

Pil Colocynth Compound, N. F 2 grs. 

Hydragogue cathartic and diuretic. Used where a 
thorough evacuation of the bowel is desired and in 
removing dropsical effusions. Dose — 1 tablet. 



Tablets 



2^, 



132 



Calomel and Rhubarb, Compound, No. 1. 

Calomel 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Rhubarb 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 / 6 gr. 

Hydragogue cathartic and diuretic. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Calomel and Rhubarb, Compound, No. 2. 

Calomel 2 1/2 grs. 

Rhubarb 2 1/2 grs. 

Cinnamon 1 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet. 

Calomel and Soda, with Chocolate, see Coco-Tab- 
lets. 

Calomel and Soda. 

The following tablets of Calomel and Sodium Bicar- 
bonate give a wide choice in the selection of suitable 
grainages as desired. The addition of soda to calomel 
is said to increase its cathartic effect. 

For convenience in dispensing and to prevent breakage 
and deterioration of dispensed tablets, certain of the 
most used formulas are sup- 
plied in glass pocket tubes, 20 
tablets per tube. 




W— --C 



Calomel and Soda, 1/20 gr. 

Calomel 1/20 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Calomel and Soda, 1/10 gr. ; white, pink or pink with 
wintergreen flavor; also c. c. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Also supplied in Pocket Tubes of 20 tablets each. 

Calomel and Soda, 1/8 gr., white or pink; also pink 
with wintergreen flavor. 

Calomel 1/8 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Calomel and Soda, 1/6 gr., pink with wintergreen 
flavor. 

Calomel 1/6 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Calomel and Soda, 1/5 gr. 

Calomel 1/5 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Calomel and Soda, 1/4 gr., white, pink or pink with 
wintergreen flavor; also c. c. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Also supplied in Pocket Tubes of 20 tablets each. 



Calomel and Soda, 1/2 gr., white, pink or pink with 
wintergreen flavor; also c. c. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Also supplied in Pocket Tubes of 20 tablets each. 

Calomel and Soda, 1 gr., white, pink or pink with 
wintergreen flavor; also c. c. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Also supplied in Pocket Tubes of 20 tablets each. 

Calomel and Soda, 2 grs. 

Calomel 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Calomel and Soda, 2 1/2 grs. 

Calomel . 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate q. s. 

Calomel and Sodium Bicarbonate, Compound, 

No. 1, also c. c. 

Calomel . 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 7. . . . 1/12 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Calomel and Sodium Bicarbonate, Compound, 
No. 2, also c. c. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/12 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Calomel and Sodium Bicarbonate, Compound, 
No. 3. 

Calomel . . . 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 grs. 

Podophyllin 1/3 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet. 

Calomel and Sodium Bicarbonate, Compound, 
No. 4. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Calomel, Soda and Podophyllin, see Calomel and 
Sodium Bicarbonate, Compound; also Calomel, 
Podophyllin and Soda. 

Camphor, Monobromated, 1 gr. ; 2 grs.; 5 grs. 

Sedative and hypnotic. Employed in delirium tre- 
mens, sexual and maniacal excitement, hysteria, 
epilepsy, influenza, lumbago and pain due to ner- 
vous disturbances. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. 

Camphor, Hyoscyamus and Valerian, c. c. only. 

Camphor 1 gr. 

Fxt. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Valerian 1/2 gr. 

Anodyne and sedative. Used in nervous headache, 
insomnia, hysteria, flatulent colic, vesical irritation, 
etc. Dose— 1 to 3 tablets. 

Camphor and Opium, see Opium and Camphor. 

Cannabis Indica, Extract, 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Physiologically tested. Antispasmodic, anodyne and 
hypnotic. Used in neuralgia, _ migraine, hysteria, 
delirium tremens, melancholia, insomnia, etc. Dose 
—1/10 to 1 gr. 



133 



TZZy 



Tablets 




100 TABLETS 

CASCARA 

SAGRADA 
tXIRACT •'* 



Capsicum, 1 gr. 

Carminative and gastric stimulant. 
Used in atony of the stomach, due to 
debility or dietetic error and in 
chronic alcoholism, flatulent colic, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets 

Capsicum and Nux Vomica, also c. c. 

Capsicum 1/10 gr. 

Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Carminative, stimulant and tonic. 
Used in chronic gastritis due to al- 
cohol and in atonic conditions of 
the gastrointestinal tract. Dose — 1 
or 2 tablets before meals and re- 
peated if necessary after eating. 

Cardiac, Compound, Kerr. 

Caffeine Hydrobromide 1 gr. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Tr. Digitalis 2 mins. 

Tr. Strophanthus 2 mins. 

Circulatory stimulant and diuretic. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Carminative, Fothergill. 

Strychnine 1/40 gr. 

Ipecac 1/3 gr. 

Black Pepper 1/3 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/8 min. 

Gentian 1/2 gr. 

Stomachic, carminative and stimulant. Used in 
chronic alcoholic gastritis, flatulency, and to in- 
crease the appetite. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Cascara Sagrada, Extract, 1 gr. ; 1, gr., c. c; 2 grs. ; 

2 grs., c. c, s. c. white; 3 grs.; 3 grs., c. c, s. c, 
white; 5 grs.; 5 grs., c. c, s. c, white. 

Laxative and intestinal tonic. Cascara is used as a 
laxative in chronic constipation, producing soft 
stools in ten to sixteen hours. It is not irritating 
to the intestinal tract and does not cause tenesmus. 
Cascara gives tone to the intestine and does not lose 
its effectiveness with continued use. It is consid- 
ered the best laxative for use in habitual consti- 
pation. Dose — 1 to 15 grs. at night or in propor- 
tionate doses three times daily, gradually reducing 
the dose as regularity of bowel action is estab- 
lished. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 1, also c. c. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/2 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Oil Peppermint. 

Laxative and cholagogue. Used in habitual consti- 
pation accompanied by hepatic torpor. Dose — 1 to 

3 tablets. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 2, also c. c. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 2 grs. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/16 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Laxative and cholagogue. The addition of belladonna 
tends to prevent griping. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, also c. c; s. c, white or 
pink. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr 

Aloin 1/2 gr 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr 

Strychnine 1/60 gr 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 gr 



Laxative, cholagogue and intestinal tonic. Widely 
used in chronic constipation accompanied by hepatic 
insufficiency, indigestion and headache. Catharsis 
is produced without causing griping or debilitating 
the bowel. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets at bed time, or 1 
tablet after meals, gradually reducing the dosage. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, Half Strength, also c. 
c; s. c. pink. 

Formula one-half strength of preceding. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets. 

Cascara, Compound, No. 3, without Strychnine, 

also c. c; s. c, white or pink. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 gr. 

Laxative, cholagogue and intestinal tonic. Dose — 1 
to 3 tablets. 



Cascara, Compound, No. 3, Spe- 
cial, s. c. pink only. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves. . 1/8 gr. 

Strychnine. 1/120 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 gr. 

This tablet contains one-half the 
amount of strychnine called for in 
the regular formula. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Cascarin, 3 grs., s. c. red only; 5 grs., 
s. c. red only. 
Laxative and intestinal tonic. Uses 
as described under Cascara Sa- 
grada, Extract. Dose — 3 to 5 grs. 



Cascarin, Compound, No. 1, also c. c; s. c. pink. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Used in obstinate consti- 
pation where a decided cathartic effect is desired. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Cascarin, Compound, No. 2, c. c. only. 

Cascarin 1/8 gr. 

Euonymin 1/10 gr. 

Aloin.. 1/10 gr. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/40 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1/10 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/16 gr. 

Jalapin 1/5 gr. 

Purgative and cholagogue. A purely vegetable cathar- 
tic exerting decided action on all parts of the intes- 
tine. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets at night, or 1 tablet 
repeated three or four times daily. 

Cathartic, Active, also c. c. 

Aloin 1/10 gr 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr 

Podophyllin . . ._ 1/5 gr 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/120 gr 

Ext. Colocynth 1/10 gr 

Croton Oil 1/15 gr 

A combination of vegetable cathartics which causes 
thorough evacuation of the bowels. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets taken every hour for four or five doses. 




Tablets 



2222^ 



134 



Cathartic, Active, No. 5, c. c. only. 

Ext. Jalap 1 gr. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Gamboge 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 1/3 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

A strong and effective purgative. Dose — 1 or 2 tab- 
lets. 

Cathartic, Compound, U. S. P., also c. c; s. c. white 
or pink. 

. Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 1/4 grs. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Gamboge 1/4 gr. 

Resin Jalap 1/3 gr. 

This combination has been official in pill form since the 
issuance of the second addition of the Pharmaco- 
poeia in 1831 and has been widely used as a mild 
acting but effective purgative, especially in consti- 
pation with hepatic insufficiency, jaundice, etc. It 
is not indicated in habitual constipation or for fre- 
quently repeated use. Dose — As a mild purgative, 
1 tablet; for more thorough action, 2 or 3 tablets. 

Cathartic, Improved, also c. c. ; s. c. white or pink. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 gr. 

Ext. Jalap 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Gentian q. s. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. A combination of vegeta- 
ble cathartics. Preferred by many to the official 
Cathartic Compound. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets at night. 



Cathartic, Vegetable, also c.c; s. c, white 

Ext. Colocynth 1/3 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Resin Scammony 1/3 gr. 

Aloes 1 1/4 grs. 

Cardamom 1/4 gr. 

Soap 1/2 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Dose — 
1 to 3 tablets. 




CWARCOAL 



5 <nt*ms 




Cephaeline Hydrochloride, see 

Emetic. 

Cereus Grandiflorus, 1/2 gr. ; lgr.; 
2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. 
Heart tonic and diuretic. Used in 
functional cardiac neuroses. Dose 
— 1 to 5 grs. 



Chalk Mixture, 60 mins. 

Prepared Chalk 3 3/5 grs. 

Sugar 6 grs. 

Acacia 2 2/5 grs. 

Oil Cinnamon q. s. 

Used for hyperacidity, indigestion, diarrhea, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 4 tablets after meals. 

Charcoal, 2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. ; 10 grs. ; the 2 grain tab- 
lets are also supplied in flasks. 

Absorbent, deodorant, somewhat antiseptic. Used 
to sweeten the breath, relieve nausea and vomit- 
ing, dyspepsia with hyperacidity and to check ex- 
cessive formation of gas in the gastrointestinal tract. 
Dose— 2 to 30 grs. 



Charcoal and Pepsin, No. 1. 

Charcoal 5 grs. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Also see Pepsin and Charcoal. 

Proteolytic and absorbent. Used in indigestion, flatu- 
lence, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after meals. 

Charcoal and Pepsin, No. 2. 

Charcoal 1/4 gr. 

Pepsin. 1 :3000 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after meals. 

Chloral, 5 grs. 

Hypnotic and antispasmodic. Used in nervous in- 
somnia, delirium, mania, chorea and the spasms of 
strychnine poisoning, tetanus and eclampsia. Dose 
— 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Chlorodyne, also c. c. 

Morphine Hydrochloride 1/6 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/4 gr. 

Nitroglycerin 1/300 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Oil Peppermint 1/10 min. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/10 min. 

Anodyne and antispasmodic. Used in diarrhea, colic, 
cramps and spasmodic pains. It is rapid in action, 
giving quick relief. Dose — 1 tablet every hour, if 
necessary, for three doses. 

•Chlorodyne, Half Strength, c. c. only. 
Formula one-half strength of preceding. Dose — 1 
tablet every hour, if necessary, for three doses. 

Chloroxyl, see Index. 

Cholera Infantum, Hamel. 

Calomel 1/40 gr. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/40 gr. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 1/30 gr. 

Salol 1/10 gr. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1/3 gr. 

Copper Arsenite 1/500 gr. 

Intestinal antiseptic, astringent and sedative. Used in 
the fermentative diarrheas of children. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets every half hour. May be crushed and given 
in a little warm water. 

Cholera Infantum, No. 1, also c. c. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/20 gr. 

Salol 1/10 gr. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 1/2 gr. 

Calomel 1/60 gr. 

Pancreatin 1/2 gr. 

Intestinal antiseptic, astringent and sedative. Used in 
the fermentative diarrheas of children. Dose — 1 
tablet every half hour until relief is obtained. 

*Cholera Infantum, No. 2. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/20 gr. 

Salol 1/5 gr. 

Bismuth Subgallate 1/2 gr. 

Calomel 1/60 gr. 

Digestive Powder 1/2 gr. 

Paregoric 3 mins. 

Intestinal antiseptic, astringent and sedative. Dose — 

1 tablet every half hour until relief is obtained. 

Chromium Sulphate, 2 grs.; 4 grs.; 4 grs., c. c. 
Alterative and nervine. Used in neurasthenia, loco- 
motor ataxia and other nervous disorders. Dose — 

2 to 4 grs. three or four times daily, preferably after 
meals. 



•Narcotic order required. 
*Federal record of sales required. 



135 



TZZy 



Tablets 




Cinchonidine S a 1 i c y - 
late, 2 1/2 grs. 
Antiperiodic and tonic. 
Used chiefly in malaria 
and fevers of the inter- 
mittent and remittent 
type and as a tonic. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Cinchonidine Sul- 
phate, 2 grs.; 5 grs. 

Action and uses similar 
to those of the salicyl- 
ate. Dose — 2 to 5 grs. 

Climacteric, see Tonic, 
Sedative. 



•Cocaine Hydrochloride, 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr. 

Anesthetic, cerebral stimulant, local anodyne and 
sedative. Cocaine is used chiefly as a local anes- 
thetic. Internally it is used as a gastric sedative in 
sea-sickness and gastric irritability or hypersensi- 
tiveness. Dose — 1/4 to 1/2 gr. 

•Cocaine Hydrochloride, for making Solutions, 

1 1/8 grs. ; 2 1/4 grs. 

These tablets are convenient for quickly preparing 
local anesthetic solutions. One and one-eighth 
grains dissolved in one fluid dram of water make a 
two per cent, solution. Two and one-fourth grains 
in one fluid dram make a four per cent, solution. 
For a more convenient shaped tablet, see Solvets. 

Coco-Calcimint. 

Calcium Carbonate 3 1/2 grs. 

q- s. 



Chocolate. 
Peppermint . 



q. s. 




COC^-TASL£TS 

PHENOL- 
PH.THALEIN 



Antacid and gastric sedative. These 
tablets are pleasantly flavored with 
chocolate and peppermint and are 
preferred to the Soda-Mint tab- 
lets commonly used. They are in- 
dicated in gastric hyperacidity 
with acid eructations and indiges- 
tion. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets, re- 
peated as required. 

Coco - Tablets Calomel, 1/10 gr.; 
1/8 gr. ; 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. In 
bottles of 100 and 1000 only. 

These are distinctively colored tab- 
lets containing calomel in a choco- 
late base. They are uncoated and 
disintegrating. Dose — 1/10 to 2 
grs. 

Coco - Tablets Calomel, and Soda, 

1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. In bottles 
of 100 and 1000 only. 

These are distinctively colored tablets containing cal- 
omel in the above grainages and 1 grain of sodium 
bicarbonate in a chocolate base. Dose — 1/10 to 2 
grs. 

Coco-Tablets Phenolphthalein, 1 gr. In bottles of 
100 and 1000 only. 

These are large square tablets containing the phen- 
olphthalein in a sweetened and pleasantly flavored 
chocolate base. They act as a mild cathartic and 
are especially useful for administering to children 
and hypersensitive patients who eat them as a con- 
fection. Dose — For a child, 1 tablet; for an adult, 
1 to 3 tablets. 




•Codeine, 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/3 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
Sedative and anodyne. Used instead of morphine 
where weaker anodyne action is sufficient. It is less 
likely than morphine to cause constipation or pro- 
duce a narcotic habit. It is principally used to allay 
pain, check cough and to lessen the glycosuria of 
diabetes. Dose — 1/8 to 1 gr. 

•Codeine Phosphate, 1/8 gr. ; 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
Dose — 1/12 to 1 gr. 

•Codeine Sulphate, 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/4 gr., 
s. c. red; 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 
Sedative and anodyne. Dose — 1/12 to 1 gr. 

•Codeine Sulphate, without Sugar, 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr. 

For use in the treatment of diabetes where larger doses 
than ordinary are desired. Dose — 1/4 to 2 grs. three 
or four times daily. 

Colchicine, 1/100 gr.; 1/50 gr. 
Antipodagric, cathartic and diaphoretic. 
Used chiefly in gout and rheumatism. 
It is practically a specific for the pain 
of acute gout. Dose — 1/100 to 1/50 
gr. two or three times daily, or until 
free catharsis is produced. 

ColchicumCorm, Fluid Extract, 1 min. 

Action and use similar to colchicine. 
Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 



Cold, No. 1, also c. c. 

Quinine Hydrobromide 1 gr. 

Acetanilid 1 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Caffeine 1/12 gr. 

Capsicum 1/8 gr. 

Aconite Root 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic, laxative and diaphoretic. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets every two hours until relief is obtained. 

Cold, No. 2, also c. c. 

Antimony, Sulphurated, Golden 1/12 gr. 

Ext. Conium Leaves 1/12 gr. 

Potassium Nitrate 1/6 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/6 gr. 

Ipecac 1/6 gr. 

Expectorant, diaphoretic and relaxant. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

•Cold, No. 3, c. c. only. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Dover's Powder 2 grs. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Tr. Aconite Root 1 min 

Antipyretic, sedative and diaphoretic. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 




rmb& 



Cold, No. 4, also c. c. 

Quinine Hydrobromide. ... 1 gr. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and laxative. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Coid and Fever, Smith, also c. c. 
Camphor, Monobromated. 1/ 10 gr. 

Tr. Gelsemium 1/4 min. 

Tr. Aconite Root 1/4 min. 

Tr. Eupatorium 1/4 min. 

Tr. Bryonia 1/4 min. 

Antipyretic and sedative. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets every 
three or four hours. 



'Narcotic order required. 



Tablets 



a^^ 



135 



Cold, Gage, see Cold, No. 3. 

Cold, Laxaquin, see Laxaquin, Cold. 

Cold, Special, s. c, white or pink; also c. c. 

Cinchonine 1 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Aconite Root 1/8 min. 

Ext. Belladonna Root 1/15 gr. 

Antipyretic, sedative and mild laxative. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets every two hours until relief is obtained. 

*Colic, Infantile. 

Tr. Opium, Camphorated 2 mins. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 gr. 

Oil Fennel 1/10 min. 

Anodyne, stomachic, antacid, antispasmodic. Used 
for colic, intestinal fermentation, etc., in infants and 
young children. Dose — Dissolve 1 tablet in one 
dram of warm water and give 10 to 20 drops every 
fifteen minutes until relief is obtained. 

Coloring, Carmine, 1 gr. 

These tablets are used for coloring powders by tritura- 
tion. 

Coloring, for Liquids. 

Blue, green, red, orange and yellow. These tablets 
contain certified colors, are water soluble, and are 
supplied for coloring medicinal preparations, foods, 
confections, etc. 

Conjunctivitis. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/4 gr. 

Boric Acid, C. P 2 grs. 

For preparing solutions for use in conjunctivitis. Di- 
rections — Dissolve 1 or 2 tablets in one ounce of 
boiled water and use freely as an eye wash. 

Copper Arsenite, 1/500 gr.; 1/200 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 1/60 
gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/20 gr. 

Intestinal antiseptic and alterative. Used in dysen- 
tery, cholera infantum, cholera morbus, diarrhea and 
anemia. Dose— 1/500 to 1/20 gr. Advocated in 
small doses repeated every fifteen minutes. 

Copper Sulphate, 1 gr. For preparing solutions, see 
Solvets. 

Corrective, Infant, No. 2, Ives, also c. c. 

Calomel '. 1/20 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Saccharin 1/100 gr. 

Ipecac 1/50 gr. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 1 gr. 

Oil Anise 1/20 min. 

Laxative and antidyspeptic. Used in the indigestion 
of children. Dose — 1 tablet in a little water every 
hour as required. 

Corrosive Sublimate, 1/500 gr.; 1/200 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 

1/60 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 

1/16 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 1/10 gr. 

Alterative, antisyphilitic and intestinal antiseptic. 

Used in anemia, syphilis and dysentery. Dose — 

1/500 to 1/10 gr. Small doses frequently repeated 

are often preferred. 

Corrosive Sublimate, 1 gr. ; blue only. 

Antiseptic; for external use only. See also Diamond 
Antiseptic, Bernay's. 

Corrosive Sublimate, for Medicating Alcohol, 1.85 
grs. (0.12 Gm.) 
In dispensing alcohol to be used externally, the law 
requires that this be medicated at the time it is 

•Narcotic order required. 
*Federal record of sales required. 



dispensed. These tablets are for this purpose only, 
as they contain a diluent to make them alcohol sol- 
uble and which renders them unfit for other uses. 
One tablet in 8 fluid ounces (240 c. c.) makes the re- 
quired 1 to 2000 solution. The regulations specify 
that alcohol so medicated must bear a poison label. 

Coryza, No. 1, without Opium, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/2 gr. 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Root 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic and sedative. Used in acute rhinitis, 
influenza and pharyngeal affections. Belladonna 
checks excessive nasal secretions. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets, or 1 tablet every hour until there is dry- 
ness of the throat. 

Coryza, No. 2, c. c. only. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/3 gr. 

Camphor 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Root 1/15 gr. 

Ammonium Chloride 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/15 gr. 

Antipyretic and sedative. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Coryza, Bishop. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/600 gr. 

Morphine Sulphata 1/12 gr. 

Caffeine, Citrated 1/6 gr. 

Sedative and antispasmodic. Atropine checks exces- 
sive nasal secretion. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

•Coryza, Improved, c. c. only. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Camphor 1/4 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1 64 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/2000 gr. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1/2 gr. 

Antipyretic, antispasmodic and sedative. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets. 

•Coryza, Kenyon, also c. c. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/64 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/2000 gr. 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Antipyretic, antispasmodic and sedative. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets. 

Coryza, Kenyon, without Morphine, also c. c. 
Formula as above, omitting morphine. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets. 

Coryza, Non-Narcotic, c. c. only. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 gr. 

Antipyretic, sedative and laxative. This tablet has 
the advantage of containing no narcotic and of being 
laxative. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every three or four 
hours. 

•Coryza, Smith, c. c. only. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/600 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/240 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/240 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/10 gr. 

Camphor 1/4 gr. 

Blenorrhagic and antispasmodic. Dose — 1 tablet 
every hour. 



TZZy 



Tablets 



*Cough, Infant. 

Ammonium Chloride 1 4 gr. 

Tr. Opium 1 15 min. 

Fl. Ext. Ipecac 1 5 min. 

Ext. Glycyrrhiza 1 2 gr. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 15 min. 

Oil Anise q. s. 

Sedative, mild anodyne and expectorant. Dose — 1 
tablet dissolved in water every two or three hours 
for small infants; 1 to 3 tablets for older children, 
according to age. 

Creosote, Beechwood, 1 4 min.. c. c. only: 1 2 min.. 

c. c. only; 1 min.. c. c. only: 2 rnins.. c. c. only; 

3 nuns., c. c. only. 

Bronchial and intestinal antiseptic. Used particularly 

in chronic bronchitis and diarrhea attendant upon 

tuberculosis. Dose — 1 4 to 5 mins. 

Creosote, Compound, c. c. only. 

Creosote, Beechwood 1 S min. 

Cerium Oxalate 2 grs. 

Pepsin. 1 :3000 1 4 gr. 

Tr. Xux Vomica 14 min. 

Antidyspeptic and gastric sedative. Used particularly 
in the digestive disorders of the tuberculous. Dose 
— 1 to 3 tablets. 

Cubeb, Compound, see Gonorrhea. 

Curtin, see Cactus, Compound. Curtin. 

Cystitis, No. 1, for Acid Urine, also c. c. 

Boric Acid 2 grs. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 2 grs. 

Ext. Buchu 1 gr. 

Ext. Triticum 1 gr. 

Ext. Corn Silk 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Hydrangea 1/2 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1 500 gr. 

Alkaline diuretic, antiseptic and antispasmodic. Used 
in cystitis and urethritis with acid urine. Dose — 1 
to 3 tablets every three or four hours. 

Cystitis, No. 2, for Alkaline Urine, also c. c. 

Benzoic Acid 3 grs. 

Sodium Borate 2 grs. 

Ext. Buchu 1 gr. 

Ext. Triticum 1 gr. 

Ext. Corn Silk 1 2 gr. 

Ext. Hydrangea 1 2 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1 500 gr. 

Diuretic and urinary antiseptic. Used in bladder in- 
fections where the iirine is strongly alkaline. Dose — 
1 to 3 tablets until the urine becomes neutral or acid. 

DaCosta, see Nitroglycerin, Compound. 

Damiana, Compound, La Madrid, c. c. only. 

Zinc Phosphide 1 10 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1 4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1 40 gr. 

Ext. Damiana 1 1 2 grs. 

Aphrodisiac, nerve stimulant and tonic. Used in im- 
potence, melancholia and in nervous and general 
debility. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Davis, see Fever, Davis. 

Delafield, see Bronchitis. Delafield. 



The formulas of all preparations listed in the Lilly 
Hand Bool: are published. Your safeguard in ordering 
is to specify "Lilly:' 

•Narcotic order required. 
^Federal record of sales required. 



Dermatitis. 

Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Sulphur 1/4 gr. 

Arsenic Sulphide 1, 60 gr. 

Potassium Bitartrate 1 gr. 

Saccharin q. s. 

Tonic and nutrient to the skin. Used in suppurative 
skin diseases and in chronic eczema. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

Dermatol, see Bismuth Subgallate. 
•Diacetylmorphine, 1 12gr.:l 6 gr. 

Antispasmodic, sedative and narcotic. Used chiefly in 
asthma and bronchitis to lessen dyspnea and cough- 
ing. Dose — 1 24 to 1 4 gr. 

•Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride, 1 12 gr. : 1 6 gr. 

The hvdrochloride is more soluble than the alkaloid 
Dose — 1 24 to 1 4 gr. 

Diamond Antiseptics, see Antiseptic, Diamond. 

Diarrhea, No. 1. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 3 grs. 

Pepsin. Saccharated 2 grs. 

Aromatic Chalk Powder 2 grs. 

Antacid, astringent and digestive. Used in gastric 
hyperacidity with indigestion and in irritative diar- 
rhea. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Diarrhea, No. 2. 

Calomel 1 S gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1 16 gr. 

Capsicum 1 16 gr. 

Ipecac 1 32 gr. 

Camphor 1 16 gr. 

Antidysenteric. Used in the treatment of irritative 
diarrhea which persists after the use of a purge. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

•Diarrhea, No. 3, Sullivan. 

Ipecac 1 S gr. 

Lead Acetate 1, 6 gr. 

Opium. Powdered 1 4 gr. 

Camphor 1 4 gr. 

Astringent and sedative. Used in severe diarrhea, 
dysentery and the diarrhea of the tuberculous. Dose 
— 1 or 2 tablets every three or four hours. 

Digestive, No. 1, s. c, white only. 

Pepsin. 1 :3000 3 grs. 

Diastase 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1 S gr. 

Ipecac 1 12 gr. 

Proteolytic and amylolytic digestant. Used in indi- 
gestion with insufficient gastric secretion or gastric 
atony. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Digestive, No. 2. 

Pepsin. 1 :3000 1 1 2 grs. 

Diastase 1 S gr. 

Exr. Nux Vomica 1 S gr. 

Ipecac 1 16 gr 

Proteolytic and amylolytic digestant. Used in indi- 
gestion with insufficient gastric secretion or gastric 
atony. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after meals. 

Digestive, Aromatic, 5 grs.. also c. c. 

Pepsin. 1:3000 1 gr. 

Pancreatin 1 gr. 

Calcium Lactophosphate 2 grs. 

Aromatics. 

Also supplied c. c. in flasks. 

Proteolytic digestant. U/sed in dyspepsia and lienteric 
diarrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 



Tablets 



2%&y 



138 



Digestive, Heyden-Starrett, s. c, pink. 

Pancreatin 1 1/4 grs. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 1/4 grs. 

Diastase 5/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/2 gr. 

Ox Gall, Inspissated 1/2 gr. 

Amylolytic and proteolytic digestant. Used in lienteric 
diarrhea, diabetes mellitus, and in gastric and intes- 
tinal indigestion. Dose: — 1 tablet after meals. 

Digestive, Special. 

Contains 5 grains of Powder Digestive, Special. Used 
in dyspepsia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Digitalin, 1/150 gr.; 1/60 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/20 
gr.; 1/10 gr. 

The digitalin used in these tablets is a water-soluble 
mixture of the glucosides of digitalis seed. It is pre- 
pared in our laboratories and physiologically 
assaved. Heart tonic and diuretic. Dose — 1/150 
to 1/10 gr. 

Digitalis, Fluid Extract, 1 min. 
Physiologically tested. Heart tonic and diuretic. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Digitalis, Tincture, 1 min. ; 2 mins. ; 3 mins. ; 5 mins. 
Physiologically tested. Heart tonic and diuretic. 
Dose — 1 to 20 mins. 

Digitalis and Strophanthus, see Strophanthus, Com- 
pound. 

Digitalis, Strophanthus and Strychnine, also c. c 

Tr. Digitalis 3 mins. 

Tr. Strophanthus 2 mins. 

Strychnine Nitrate 1/100 gr. 

Cardiac tonic, diuretic and vascular stimulant. Dose 
— 1 or 2 tablets two or three times daily. 

Digitalis and Strychnine. 

Tr. Digitalis, U. S. P. 1890 2 mins. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Cardiac tonic and stimulant. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Dipsomania, c. c. only. 

Gold and Sodium Chloride 1/24 gr. 

Strychnine Nitrate 1/60 gr. 

Nitroglycerin 1/200 gr. 

Atropine 1/200 gr. 

Tr. Digitalis 3 mins. 

Oleoresin Capsicum 1/8 min. 

Tonic, nervine and stimulant. Used in dipsomania, 
morphinism, and in exhausted and depressed condi- 
tions generally. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets, three or four 
times daily. 

Diuretic, No. 1, also c. c. 

Digitalis 1 gr. 

Potassium Nitrate 2 grs. 

Ext. Buchu 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Scoparius 1/2 gr. 

Oil Juniper 1/4 min. 

Diuretic and cardiac stimulant. Used in cardiac and 
renal dropsy. Dose — 1 tablet once or twice daily. 

Diuretic, No. 2, also c. c. 

Digitalis 1 gr. 

Potassium Nitrate 1 gr. 

Ext. Buchu 1 gr 

Squill 1 gr. 

Diuretic and cardiac tonic. Used in dropsical condi- 
tions. Dose — 1 tablet with a glass of water three 
times daily. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Dobell's (Modified). 

Sodium Borate 7 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 7 1/2 grs. 

Carbolic Acid q. s. 

For a more conveniently shaped tablet for making 
solutions, see Solvets. To make a solution suitable 
for gargle or spray dissolve 1 tablet in one fluid 
ounce of water and add fifteen minims of glyc- 
erin. Use as a spray, wash or gargle in pharyngitis, 
laryngitis, rhinitis, etc. 

•Dover's Powder, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. ; 2 grs.; 2 1/2 
grs.; 2 1/2 grs., c. c; 5 grs. 

Diaphoretic, sedative and anodyne. Used in the early 
stages of a cold and in acute respiratory infections. 
Dose — 1/4 to 10 grs. 

Duncan, see Aloin and Cascarin, Compound; also Iron, 
Quinine and Aloes, Compound. 

Dyspepsia, Special. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 3 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Ginger 1/4 gr. 

Sugar, q. s. ad 20 grs. 

Digestant, stomachic and mild astringent. Used in 
dyspepsia, nausea and chronic gastritis. Dose — 1 
or 2 tablets. 

Dyspeptic, Haworth, also c. c. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/40 gr. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Rhubarb 1/ 4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/8 gr. 

Stomachic stimulant and tonic. Used in chronic gas- 
tritis, anorexia and gastrointestinal atony. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets before meals. 

Edema, see Sourwood, Compound. 

Elaterin, 1/20 gr.; 1/10 gr. 

Hydragogue purgative. Used in ascites, dropsical 
conditions and cerebral congestion. Dose — 1 20 to 
1/10 gr. 

Elaterium, Clutterbuck, 1/20 gr.; 1/16 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 
1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Action and use same as that of Elaterin. Dose — 1/20 
to 1/4 gr. 

Elm Bark, see Lozenges 

Emetic. 

Each tablet contains cephaeline hydrochloride, 1/20 
gr., the most active emetic alkaloid of ipecac. Sup- 
plied in bottles of 25 only. These tablets may be 
dissolved in a little sweetened water and used for the 
same purpose as Syrup of Ipecac. One tablet is 
equivalent to 1 fluid dram of the syrup. Dose — 
Children. 1 tablet dissolved in water; adults, 4 tab- 
lets; repeated if necessary. 

Emmenagogue, also c. c; s. c. white. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate 1 gr. 

Ext. Black Hellebore 1 gr. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Oil Tansy 1/4 min. 

Emmenagogue and uterine stimulant. Used in amen- 
orrhea and dysmenorrhea. Dose — 1 tablet three 
times daily. Should be commenced two or three 
days before the expected period. 



139 



2^ 



Tablets 



Emmenagogue, Improved, also c. c; s. c. white or 
pink. 

Ext. Cotton Root 1 gr. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Ext. Black Hellebore 1 gr. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Oil Tansy 1/4 min 

Dose — 1 tablet three times daily. 

Emmenagogue, Preferred, c. c. only. 

Blaud's Mass 2 grs. 

Ext. Senecio Aureus 1 gr. 

Oxalic Acid 1/4 gr. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1/2 gr. 

Aloes 1/2 gr. 

Tonic and emmenagogue. Dose — 1 tablet three times 
daily. 

Endometritis, c. c. only. 

Ext. Viburnum Prunifolium 2 grs. 

Ext. Hamamelis 1 gr. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/12 gr. 

Hydrastin, Concentration 1/16 gr. 

Uterine tonic and astringent. Used in dysmenorrhea, 
menorrhagia and endometritis. Dose — 1 or 2 tab- 
lets. 

•Enteritis, Haskell. 

Copper Arsenite l/lOO gr. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/100 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Intestinal antiseptic and antispasmodic. Used in 
diarrhea and dysentery. Dose — 1 tablet after each 
meal. 

Enuresis. 

Atropine 1/500 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/1000 gr. 

Sodium Cantharidate 1/5000 gr. 

Santonin 1/50 gr. 

Genitourinary stimulant. Used in incontinence of 
urine occurring in nervous patients or children. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Ergotin, Bonjean, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr.; 1 gr., c. c; 

2 grs.; 2 grs., c. c; 3 grs. 

Physiologically tested. Hemostatic, emmenagogue 

and uterine stimulant. Used to check postpartum 

hemorrhage and in metrorrhagia and subinvolution. 

Dose — 1/4 to 6 grs. 

Ergotin, Compound, Special. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Hemostatic, emmenagogue and uterine stimulant. 
Used in dysmenorrhea, metrorrhagia and subinvo- 
lution of the uterus. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Eserine, see Physostigmine Salicylate. 

Evacuant, see Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna and 
Ipecac. 

Expectorant, Anodyne, see Anodyne, Expectorant. 

Fel Bovis, see Ox Gall and Combinations. 

Ferrous Carbonate, see Blaud. 

Ferruginous, Blaud, see Blaud. 
•Narcotic order required. 



Fever, Davis, also c. c. 

Tr. Aconite Root 1/5 min. 

Tr. Bryonia 1/10 min. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 min. 

Sedative and antipyretic. Used in febrile conditions 
with rapid pulse and increased arterial tension as in 
tonsillitis, bronchitis and other respiratory infec- 
tions. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets every two or three hours. 

Fever, Infants. 

Aconite Root 1/100 gr. 

Ipecac 1/100 gr. 

Sedative, antipyretic, diaphoretic. Used particularly 
in the fever of tonsillitis or infections of the respira- 
tory tract. Dose — 1 tablet every one-half to two 
hours, as required. 

Fever, Laxative, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Tr. Gelsemium 1 min. 

Aloin 1/20 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/40 gr. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and laxative. L^sed in the early 
treatment of colds and in tonsillitis, grip, migraine 
and neuralgia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Flatulence, c. c. only. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1 gr. 

Asaf etida 1 gr. 

Ginger 3/4 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/8 gr. 

Diastase 1/10 gr. 

Carminative, stimulant and laxative. Used to relieve 
colic, intestinal distension and in atonic conditions 
of the alimentary tract. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Flint, see Saline Chalybeate. 

Follicular Tonsillitis, Modified. 

Tr. Aconite 1/5 min. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 min. 

Tr. Bryonia 1/10 min. 

Mercury Biniodide 1/100 gr. 

Sodium Salicylate 1 gr. 

Oil Wintergreen q. s. 

Sedative, antipyretic and diaphoretic. Used to re- 
duce the inflammation, pain and fever of tonsil- 
litis and to prevent the onset of arthritis. Dose 
— 1 tablet dissolved on back of the tongue every 
fifteen minutes for four doses, then one every hour. 

Formamin, Compound. 

Hexamethylene-tetramine 2 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 5 grs. 

Colchicine 1/200 gr. 

Urinary antiseptic, antipyretic, anodyne, diaphoretic 
and cathartic. Used extensively in the treatment of 
gout and rheumatism. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every 
four hours. 

Fothergill, see Antidyspeptic ; also Carminative. 

Four Chlorides (Univ. Hosp. Pharm.) 

Ferric Chloride 2/3 gr. 

Quinine Hydrochloride 1 gr. 

Arsenic Chloride 1/64 gr. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/48 gr. 

Alterative and tonic. Used in malaria, anemia, chlo- 
rosis and debility. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Fowler's Solution, see Potassium Arsenite. 

Gage, see Cold, No. 3. 



Tablets 



2%£y 



140 



Gallic Acid and Ergotin, Compound. 

Gallic Acid 3 grs. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Hydrastin, Concentration 1/2 gr. 

Hemostatic, astringent and uterine stimulant. Used 
in intestinal hemorrhage, menorrhagia and metror- 
rhagia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Gargle. 

Sodium Salicylate 3 l/3 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3 1/3 grs. 

Boric Acid 3 1/3 grs. 

Wintergreen Flavor q. s. 

For a more conveniently shaped tablet for making 
solutions, see Solvets Antiseptic and detergent. 
Used as a spray or douche in catarrhal conditions 
of the mucous membranes or as a mouth wash or 
gargle in oral infections and sore throat. Direc- 
tions — Dissolve 1 tablet in one or two ounces of 
warm water and use every two or three hours. 

•Gastritis, c. c. only. 

Silver Nitrate 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Opium 1/8 gr. 

Potassium Nitrate 1/2 gr. 

Astringent and sedative. Used in chronic gastritis, 
gastric ulcer and diarrhea. Dose — 1 tablet with a 
glass of water one hour before meals. 

Gastro-Hepatic. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Leptandrin 1/4 gr. 

Hydrastin, Concentration 1/2 gr. 

Gamboge 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/16 gr. 

Cathartic, cholagogue and gastrointestinal tonic. 
Used in constipation with jaundice or hepatic torpor. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Gelsemium, Tincture, 2 mins. ; 5 mins. 
Analgesic, antispasmodic and sedative. Used in 
asthma, pertussis, migraine and neuralgia. Dose — 
2 to 15 mins. 

Glonoin, see Nitroglycerin. 

Glycyrrhiza, Compound, see Lozenges, Licorice 
Powder Compound. 

Gold and Sodium Chloride, 1/20 gr.; 1/10 gr. 
Tonic, alterative and nervine. Used in syphilis, 
anemia, dipsomania, impotence and nervous exhaus- 
tion. Dose — 1/20 to 1/10 gr., three or four times 
daily. 

Gonorrhea, No. 1, also c. c; s. c. white or pink. 

Cubeb 1 gr. 

Mass Copaiba 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/4 gr. 

Oil Santal, E. I 1/4 gr. 

Gum Turpentine 1/4 min. 

Oil Wintergreen q. s. 

Urinary antiseptic, stimulant and diuretic. Used in 
inflammation of mucous membranes; especially in 
specific infection of the genitourinary tract. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets three times daily. 

Gonorrhea, No. 2, s. c. blue; also c. c. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Oil Santal, E. 1 1/2 min. 

Nutmeg 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Kava Kava 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Goodell, see Sumbul, Compound, Goodell. 
Gordinier, see Heart Tonic, Gordinier. 
Gordon, see Anticold, Gordon. 
Gray Powder, see Mercury with Chalk. 

Grip, Klingensmith. 

Ammonium Salicylate 2 1/2 grs. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic and anodyne. Used in fevers, coryza and 
influenza. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Grip and Cold, c. c. only. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Cascarin 1/4 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Capsicum 1/6 gr. 

Ext, Aconite Root 1/20 gr. 

Antipyretic, sedative, diaphoretic and laxative. Used 
in influenza and the early stages of coryza. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets every three hours. 

Gross, see Neuralgia, Gross. 

Guaiac, 2 grs. 

Alterative, diaphoretic and stimulant. Used in ton- 
sillitis, rheumatism, dysmenorrhea and amenorrhea. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Guaiac and Hydrastis, Throat. 

Guaiac 2 grs. 

Ammonium Chloride 2 grs. 

Hydrastine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Ext, Glycyrrhiza 2 grs. 

Astringent, alterative and expectorant. Used in affec- 
tions of the throat such as tonsillitis and laryngitis. 
Frequently used by public speakers and singers to 
alleviate hoarseness. Dose — 1 tablet allowed to dis- 
solve in the mouth. 

Guaiacol Carbonate, 5 grs. 

Bronchial and intestinal antiseptic. Used in tuber- 
culous infections, chronic bronchitis, diarrhea and 
typhoid fever. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Hadley, see Calomel and Jalap, Hadley. 

Hale, see Heart Tonic, Hale. 

Hamel, see Cholera Infantum, Hamel. 

Hare, see Antiasthmatic, Hare. 

Haskell, see Enteritis, Haskell; also Hepatic, Haskell. 

Haworth, see Dyspeptic, Haworth. 

Heart Stimulant, see Nitroglycerin, Compound. 

Heart Tonic. 

Fl. Ext. Cactus Grandiflorus 5 mins. 

Tr. Digitalis 2 mins. 

Caffeine 1 gr. 

See Cactus, Compound, Curtin. 

Circulatory stimulant and diuretic. Used in cardiac 
disease accompanied by dropsy. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. — 



Tablets 



2%&y 



142 



Heart Tonic, Gordinier, also c. c. 

Nitroglycerin 1/200 gr. 

Tr. Strophanthus 3 mins. 

Fl. Ext. Digitalis 1 min. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Reduced Iron. 1 gr. 

Circulatory stimulant and tonic. Used in cardiac dis- 
ease accompanied by anemia. Dose — 1 tablet after 
meals. 

Heart Tonic, Hale, also c. c. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Digitalis 1/5 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1/4 gr. 

Circulatory stimulant and tonic. Used in cardiac dis- 
ease with anemia and general debility. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets. 

Heart Tonic, Improved, also c. c. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Tr. Digitalis 2 mins. 

Tr. Strophanthus 2 mins. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1/4 min. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Circulatory stimulant and tonic. Used in cardiac dis- 
ease with palpitation or dyspnea, in cardiac failure 
with collapse and in angina pectoris. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

Heart Tonic and Stimulant, DaCosta, see Nitro- 
glycerin, Compound. 

Helonias Astringent, see Leucorrhea. 

Helonias, Compound, Vaginal. 

Boric Acid 2 grs. 

Tannic Acid 2 grs. 

Alum 2 grs. 

Salicylic Acid 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Ext. Helonias 1/2 gr. 

Thymol q. s. 

Eucalyptol q. s. 

Antiseptic, astringent and sedative. Used in leucor- 
rhea and subacute gonorrhea. Directions — Coat 
slightly with vaseline and insert well up in the vagina 
at night and follow by a douche of one quart of hot 
water next morning. One tablet may be dissolved in 
one pint of hot water and used as a vaginal douche. 

Hepatic, see Gastro-Hepatic. 

Hepatic, Haskell. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/50 gr. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Ipecac 1/20 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Taraxacum 3/4 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Used in constipa- 
tion accompanied by jaundice or hepatic torpor. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Hepatic, Kenyon, also c. c. 

Euonymin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Calomel 1/8 gr. 

Aloin 1/12 gr. 

Cholagogue and cathartic. Used in constipation ac- 
companied by hepatic torpor or congestion. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

•Heroin, 1/24 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 1/6 gr. See also Diacetyl- 
morphine. 
Antispasmodic, sedative and anodyne. Used princi- 
pally as a cough sedative. Dose — 1/24 to 1/2 gr. 

•Narcotic order required. 



•Heroin Hydrochloride, 1/24 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 
1/6 gr. ; 1/4 gr. See also Diacetylmorphine Hy- 
drochloride. 

Dose— 1/24 to 1/2 gr. 

•Heroin and Terpin Hydrate, No. 1. 

Heroin 1/12 gr. 

Terpin Hydrate 1 gr. 

Antispasmodic, sedative and expectorant. Used to 
allay coughing in bronchitis, grip and pneumonia 
and to facilitate expectoration of mucus. Dose — 1 
tablet every three or four hours. 

•Heroin and Terpin Hydrate, No. 2. 

Heroin 1/24 gr. 

Terpin Hydrate 2 1/2 grs. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every three or four hours. 

•Heroin and Terpin Hydrate, No. 3. 

Heroin 1/50 gr. 

Terpin Hydrate. 2 1/2 grs. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every two or three hours. 

•Heroin and Terpin Hydrate, No. 4. 

Heroin 1/12 gr. 

Terpin Hydrate 2 1/2 grs. 

Dose — 1 tablet every three or four hours. 

Hexa-Lithia, Effervescent. 

Hexamethylenamine 5 grs. 

Lithium Citrate 5 grs. 

Supplied only in bottles of 100 and screw cap bottles 
of 40. Urinary antiseptic and antilithic. These 
tablets effervesce freely, making them pleasant to 
take and less disturbing to the stomach. Used in 
infections of the genitourinary tract and in lithemia, 
gout and rheumatism. Dose — Dissolve 1 or 2 tab- 
blets in a glass of water and take while effervescing 
every three or four hours. 

Hexamethylene-Tetramine (Hexa- 
methylenamine, U. S. P.), 2 
grs. ; 5 grs. ; 7 1/2 grs. 

Urinary antiseptic. Used in infec- 
tions of the bladder and urinary 
passages and as a prophylactic pre- 
ceding surgical operation on the 
genitourinary tract. The urine 
should be rendered acid in order to 
liberate formaldehyde from the 
hexamethylenamine. Dose — 2 to 
15 grs. given with a large glass of 
water every four hours. 

Heyden-Starrett, see Digestive, Hey- 
den-Starrett. 

Hooper's Female, c. c. only. 

Aloes 1 gr. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Black Hellebore 1/4 gr. 

Ginger 1/8 gr. 

Soap 1/8 gr. 

Canella 1/8 gr. 

Myrrh 1/4 gr. 

Emmenagogue, laxative and tonic. Used in amenor- 
rhea and dysmenorrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Hydrastine, White Alkaloid, Compound, see Sol- 
vets. 

Hydrastis, Tincture, 1 min. 
Tonic and alterative to mucous membranes. Used in 
catarrhal conditions of mucous surfaces. Dose — 1 
to 4 tablets. 




143 



2JZZy 



Tablets 



Hyoscine Hydrobromide, 1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 1/100 

gr. ; 1/50 gr. 

Sedative and hypnotic. Used in producing sleep and 

quiet in the insane, or in cases of alcoholic excesses, 

mania, chorea and mental excitement. Dose — 

1/200 to 1/50 gr. 

Hyoscyamus, Extract, 1/4 gr. 

Sedative, anodyne and hypnotic. Used chiefly to 
relieve pain and induce quiet. Used in asthma, per- 
tussis, colic, nervous excitement, enuresis, mania and 
chorea. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Hypnotic. 

Sodium Bromide 5 grs. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Hyoscyamine 1/400 gr. 

Digitalin 1/400 gr. 

Hypnotic, sedative and analgesic. Used to induce 
quiet and sleep in the insane, nervous cases and drug 
habitues. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Idiopathic, Neuralgic, see Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard. 

Incontinence, No. 1, also c. c. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine 1/200 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/64 gr. 

Used in incontinence and in irritable and atonic con- 
ditions of the bladder. Dose — For a child six years 
old, 1 or 2 tablets at bedtime. 

Incontinence, No. 2, c. c. only. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves, U. S. P. 1890 2 mins. 

Tr. Cubeb, U. S. P. 1890 2 mins. 

Tr. Nux Vomica, U. S. P. 1890 1 min. 

Tr. Rhubarb, Aro., U. S. P. 1890 1 min. 

Tr. Cascarilla <, 2 mins. 

Dose — For a child six years old, 1 or 2 tablets at bed- 
time. 

Intestinal Antiseptic, see also Antiseptic, Intestinal. 

Intestinal Antiseptic, No. 2, c. c. only. 

Salol 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subgallate 2 grs. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 1/2 gr. 

Antiseptic, sedative and astringent. L T sed in fermen- 
tative diarrheas and catarrhal conditions of the gas- 
trointestinal tract. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Intestinal Antiseptic, Infant. 

Ipecac 1/20 gr. 

Salol 1/2 gr. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/8 gr. 

Bismuth Subgallate 1/2 gr. 

Saccharin q. s. 

Oil Anise q. s. 

Antiseptic, astringent and sedative. Used in the fer- 
mentative diarrhea of infants and children. Dose — 
1 tablet dissolved in water every half hour for four 
or five doses. 

Ipecac, 1/100 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 
1 gr. 
Expectorant, diaphoretic and gastric stimulant. In 
small doses ipecac stimulates gastric secretion and 
aids digestion. In larger doses it produces nausea 
and diaphoresis. To produce vomiting, Tablets 
Emetic are used, see Emetic. Dose — 1/100 to 2 grs. 

Ipecac, see Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac. 




<^m 



Ipelax. 

Ipecac (Contained in Alcresta 

Powder of Ipecac) 5 grs. 

Aloin 1/5 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves. . . 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic and intestinal stimulant. 
The above formula contains suffi- 
cient ipecac to exert a well marked 
stimulant effect on the intestinal 
glands. This is only possible by 
using this drug in an adsorption com- 
pound, such as Alcresta Powder of 
Ipecac. Ipecac in this form passes 
unchanged through the stomach and 
liberates its alkaloids in the alkaline 
secretions of the intestine. 

Tpelax Tablets increase the intestinal secretions, stim- 
ulate peristalsis without producing griping and give 
tone to the intestinal tract. They are especially 
useful in chronic constipation with biliousness since 
their repeated use does not establish a tolerance, 
and an increase in dosage is unnecessary. Dose — 1 
or 2 tablets. 
Iron by Hydrogen, see Iron, Reduced. 

Ipuanine, 1/2 gr., c. c. only. In vials of 25 or bottles 
of 500. 
Ipuanine (Cephaeline iso-amyl ether hydriodide) is a 
synthetic alkaloid resembling emetine in its action. 
It is much less toxic and less emetic than emetine and 
at the same time more strongly amebicidal. Ipua- 
nine Tablets are for oral administration and may be 
taken over long periods without causing nausea or 
vomiting. They are used in the treatment of amebic 
dysentery and pyorrhea. Dose — 1 tablet three times 
a day, after meals, for ten or twelve days. 

Iron Oxide, Saccharated, 3 grs. ; 5 grs. 
Chalybeate tonic. Used in anemia and chlorosis and 
as an antidote to arsenic poisoning. Dose — 3 to 
■ 5 grs. 

Iron Pyrophosphate, 1 gr. 
Chalybeate tonic, practically free from astringency. 
Used where iron is indicated. Dose — 1 to 5 tablets. 

Iron, Reduced (Iron by Hydrogen), 1 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic, possessing only slight astringent 
properties. Used where iron is indicated. Dose — ' 
1 to 5 tablets. 

Iron and Arsenic, No. 1. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in anemia and chlorosis 
to increase the amount of hemoglobin and the num- 
ber of red blood cells. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after 
meals. 

Iron and Arsenic, No. 2. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/60 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Iron and Arsenic, No. 3. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/30 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet after meals. 

Iron and Arsenic, Compound. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid ' 1/100 gr. 

Ignatia 1/40 gr. 



Tablets 



2^2^ 



144 



Tonic, alterative and stimulant. Used in anemia, 
chlorosis, general debility and convalescence. Dose 
— 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Iron, Arsenous Acid and Strychnine, No. 1, also 
c. c; s. c. white. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid l/lOO gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and stimulant. Used in anemia, gen- 
eral debility and chlorosis to improve digestion and 
nutrition and increase the hemoglobin. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets. 

Iron, Arsenous Acid and Strychnine, No. 2, also c.c. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet after meals. 

Iron Peptonate and Manganese, c. c. only. 

Iron Peptonate 2 grs. 

Manganese Dioxide 1 gr. 

Easily assimilable chalybeate tonic and alterative 
which does not disturb digestion. Used in anemia, 
chlorosis and general debility. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
after meals. 

Iron, Quinine and Aloes, Compound, Duncan. 

Reduced Iron 2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/40 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Aloes 1/8 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic, alterative and antipyretic. Used in 
anemia and chlorosis and in the general debility of 
convalescence, particularly useful in malarial cach- 
exia. Dose — 1 tablet after meals. 

Iron, Quinine and Arsenic, No. 1. 

Reduced Iron 2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Tonic, antiperiodic and alterative. Used in malarial 
cachexia, anemia, chlorosis and general debility. 
Dose — 1 tablet. 

Iron, Quinine and Arsenic, No. 2. 

Reduced Iron 1/2 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, No. 1, also c. c; s. c. 
white. 

Reduced Iron 1/2 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate . 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic, alterative and stimulant. Used in 
debility, anorexia, anemia and chlorosis. Dose — 1 
to 3 tablets. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, No. 2, also c. c; s. c. 
white. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet. 



Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates, No. 

also c. c. 

Iron Phosphate 1 gr. 

Quinine Phosphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Phosphate 1/32 gr. 



1, 



Tonic, stimulant and antiperiodic. Used as a general 
tonic and stimulant where there is lack of appetite, 
poor digestion or an impoverished condition of the 
blood. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates, No. 2, 

also c. c. 

Iron Phosphate 2 grs. 

Quinine Phosphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Phosphate 1/60 gr. 

Dose — 1 tablet. 

Iron and Strychnine. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Tonic and stimulant. Used in anemia and general 
debility. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Iron and Strychnine, Compound, also c. c. 

Reduced Iron 1/2 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Tonic, stimulant, alterative and antiperiodic. Used in 
anemia, chlorosis, malarial cachexia; also in amenor- 
rhea and neuralgia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Ives, see Corrective, Infant. 

Kenyon, see Fever, Kenyon; 
also Coryza, Kenyon; 
Hepatic, Kenyon: and 
Neuralgic, Kenyon. 

Kerr, see Analgesine, Kerr; 
also Cardiac Compound, 
Kerr. 

Kier, see Quinine Bisulphate 
Compound, Kier. 



Kissingen Salt, Artificial, 
Effervescent. 

Made from the Artificial Kis- 
singen Salt of the National 
Formulary and similar to 
Rakoczi Spring water in its 
main constituents. Mild 
alkaline, aperient and alter- 
ative. Used in gout, vesical 
calculi, hepatic torpor and 
in obesity. In the treatment 
of obesity it is essential that 
these tablets be alternated 
daily with Vichy salts. Dose 
— 1 to 3 tablets dissolved in 
taken while effervescing. 

Klingensmith, see Grip, Klingensmith. 

La Madrid, see Damiana, Compound, La Madrid. 

Lactated Pepsin, see Pepsin Lactated. 

Laxaquin, Cold, also c. c; s. c, pink. 

Quinine Hydrobromide 1 gr. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/5 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Aloin 1/10 gr. 

Laxative, analgesic and antipyretic. Used extensively 
in grip and colds. When used early these tablets 
often abort the attack. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every 
three or four hours. 

Laxative. 

Powdered Senna 10 grs. 

Ext. Licorice 6 grs. 

Ext. Cascara, Bitterless 1 gr. 

Sugar q. s. 

Oil Wintergreen q- s. 








a glass of water and 



.1-1-.' 



?&&y 



Tablets 



An effective laxative of value in chronic constipation. 
Dose — Chew 1 tablet night and morning and grad- 
ually lessen the amount taken as the bowel move- 
ments become regular. 

Laxative, Carminative. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 1/2 gr. 

Aloin 1/8 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/10 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Laxative. Used in habitual constipation with hepatic 
torpor. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Laxative, Special, Fordyce Barker. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 2/3 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 1/4 grs. 

Aloes 5/6 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 5/12 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/12 gr. 

Ipecac 1/12 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Used in biliousness and 
constipation with jaundice where thorough evacua- 
tion of the bowels is desired. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Lead Acetate, 1 gr. 

Astringent and sedative. LTsed in gastric disturb- 
ances, diarrhea, dysentery and intestinal hemor- 
rhage. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Lead and Opium, see Opium and Lead Acetate; for 
a tablet for preparing solutions, see Solvets. 

Leptandrin, 1 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Used in indigestion and 
intestinal atony and as a stimulant to the liver and 
intestinal glands. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Leucorrhea, see Helonias, Compound. 

Leucorrhea (Helonias Astringent). 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Alum 3 grs. 

Eucalyptol 1/8 min. 

Salicylic Acid 1 gr. 

Boric Acid 3 grs. 

Thymol 1/16 gr. 

Ext. Helonias 1/2 gr. 

Tannic Acid 2 grs. 

Ext. Hamamelis 1 gr. 

Astringent and antiseptic. For local use; indicated in 
general catarrhal conditions of the vaginal mucous 
membranes, as vaginitis, leucorrhea, etc., to relieve 
congestion and allay pain and inflammation. Di- 
rections — Coat tablet with a little vaseline and insert 
at bedtime, allowing it to remain over night, then 
follow with a douche of hot water next morning. A 
solution made by dissolving two of these tablets in 
a quart of hot water may be used as a douche. 

Licorice Powder, Compound, 20 grs., see Lozenges. 

Lime Water. 

It is impossible to prepare and preserve a lime water 
tablet that will make strictly official lime water, 
therefore this item is not listed. For preparing Lime 
Water, see Lilly's Lime. 

Lithium Benzoate, 1 gr. 

Antilithic and urinary antiseptic. Used in rheumatic, 
gouty or lithemic conditions. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Lithium Carbonate, 5 grs. 

Antirheumatic, diuretic and antilithic. Employed in 
rheumatism, gout and lithemia. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 




Lithium Citrate, Effervescent, 3 

and 5 grs. ; also supplied in screw- ■^ 
capped bottles of 40 tablets. 

Antilithic. Used to render the urine 
alkaline and to prevent the forma- 
tion of urinary calculi. Used in the 
treatment of gout and chronic 
rheumatism. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets LITHIUM 

in a large glass of water taken CITRATE 

while effervescing. efVervescent 

. - 5 GRAINS 

Lithium Salicylate, 5 grs. r^i - 

Emploved similarlv to sodium sali- 'WisW^W^ 

cylate in the treatment of rheu- ^L^^s^f 

matism and gouty affections. Dose —,.' ■ - -..-^ 
— 1 to 4 tablets. 

Lobelia, Tincture, 2 mins. 
Antispasmodic, relaxant and expectorant. Employed 
chiefly for the relief of spasmodic affections including 
asthma, bronchial affections, croup, pneumonia and 
whooping cough. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Lupulin and Bromide, Compound. 

Lupulin 1/2 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/2000 gr. 

Scutellarin 1/2 gr. 

Zinc Bromide 1/10 gr. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1/4 gr. 

Tonic, anaphrodisiac and nerve sedative. Employed 
in chordee, priapism and genital erethism. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

McFarlane, see Plasma, Nasal. 

Magnesia, Calcined, 5 grs. 

Antacid and mild laxative. Used in gastric hyper- 
acidity, indigestion and constipation Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Magnesium Salicylate, 5 grs. 

Antirheumatic and intestinal antiseptic. Used in in- 
testinal fermentation or infection and in rheuma- 
tism. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Manganese Binoxide, 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 
Tonic, alterative and emmenagogue. Used in amenor- 
rhea, anemia and malnutrition. In amenorrhea 
treatment should be instituted several days before 
the expected period. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. 

Menorrhagic, Hirst, also c. c. 

Acid, Gallic 3 grs. 

Ergotin, Bonjean 1 gr. 

Hydrastin, Concentration 1/2 gr. 

Hemostatic. Used to check uterine bleeding. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

Mercuric Chloride, Corrosive, see Corrosive Subli- 
mate. 

Mercuric Iodide, Red, see Mercury Biniodide. 

Mercurous Chloride, Mild, see Calomel. 

Mercurous Iodide, Yellow, see Mercury Protiodide. 

Mercury Biniodide (Red Iodide; Mercuric Iodide); 

1/100 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/25 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 
1/16 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/8 gr., c. c; 
1/6 gr. ; 1/4 gr. ; 1/4 gr., c. c. 

Antisyphilitic, alterative and antiseptic. Employed 
in treatment of syphilis, rheumatism, anemia and in 
glandular and cutaneous diseases. Dose — 1/100 to 
1/4 gr. 



Tablets 



a^r 



146 




Mercury Protiodide (Yellow Iodide; Mercurous 
Iodide) 1/30 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 1/16 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 
1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/8 gr., c. c; 1/6 gr.; 1/5 gr.; 
1/4 gr. ; 1/4 gr., s. c. white or red; 1/4 gr., c. c; 
1/3 gr.; 1/3 gr., c. c; 1/2 gr.; 1/2 
gr., c. c; 1 gr.; 1 gr., c.c. 
Antisyphilitic, alterative and antiseptic. 
Used in advanced stages of syphilis 
and in glandular and skin diseases; 
also as an hepatic stimulant and in- 
testinal antiseptic. Should not be 
• given with soluble iodides. Dose — 
1/30 to 1 gr. 

Mercury Tannate, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. ; 1 gr., 
c. c. 
Antisyphilitic. Dose — 1/2 to 2 grs. 

Mercury with Chalk (Gray Powder) 1/10 gr.; 1/5 

gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 3 grs. 

Antisyphilitic, alterative and antiseptic. Used in 

syphilis, particularly in children, and in infantile 

diarrhea. A very mild mercurial. Dose — Up to 

10 grs. 

Mercury and Charcoal, Tilley. 

Mercury Protiodide 1/4 gr. 

Charcoal 1/10 gr. 

Antisyphilitic, alterative and intestinal antiseptic. 
Dose — 1 tablet three or four times daily. 

Metcalf , see Sciatica, Metcalf. 

Methylene Blue, 1/2 gr., c. c. only; 1 gr., c. c. only; 

2 grs., c. c. only; 3 grs., c. c. only; 5 grs., c. c. only. 

Antiperiodic, alterative and genitourinary antiseptic. 

Used in malaria, rheumatism and gonorrhea. Dose — 

1/2 to 5 grs. 

Methylene Blue, Compound, c. c, s. c. blue. 

Methylene Blue 1 gr. 

Oil Santal, E. 1 1/2 min. 

Copaiba 1 gr. 

Oil Cinnamon 1/4 min. 

Genitourinary antiseptic. Used in the early stages of 
gonorrhea. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Migraine, No. 1, white or pink; also c. c, s. c. white 
or pink. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Camphor, Monobromated. . 1/2 gr. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Analgesic and antipyretic. Used in 
headache, neuralgia and spasmodic 
pains. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets repeated 
in one hour if necessary. 

Migraine, No. 2, white or pink; also 
s. c. white. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. 

Camphor, Monobromated. . 2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/2 gr. 

Analgesic and antipyretic. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets. 



Migraine, Improved, also c. c; s. c. 
pink. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Camphor, Monobromated 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Salicylate 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/8 gr. 

Tr. Gelsemium 2 mins. 

Analgesic and antipyretic. Used in headaches and to 
relieve pains of a neuralgic or rheumatic character. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 




Migraine, Laxative, c. c. only. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Camphor, Monobromated 1/2 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Cascara Sagrada 5 mins. 

Analgesic, antipyretic and mildly laxative. Used in 
treating headache when accompanied by "bilious- 
ness" or constipation. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Milk Modifier. 

Milk Sugar 26 grs. 

Calcium Lactophosphate 1/6 gr. 

Calcium Carbonate 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Potassium Bicarbonate 1/12 gr. 

Sodium Chloride 1/6 gr. 

These tablets supply the necessary salts and sugar 
wanting in cow's milk. One tablet is crushed and 
dissolved in each eight ounces of milk, the number 
rnay be increased if desired. May also be dissolved 
in water and used to tide the infant over at times 
when milk must be withheld temporarily. 

Mixed Treatment, No. 1, also c. c. 

Potassium Iodide 2 grs. 

Syrup Ferrous Iodide, 10% 5 mins. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/64 gr. 

Sol. Arsenic and Mercury Iodides 2 mins. 

Tr. Nux Vomica 2 mins. 

Antisyphilitic, alterative and tonic. Used in syphilis, 
chronic rheumatism, glandular enlargements and 
chronic skin diseases. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after 
meals. 

Mixed Treatment, No. 1, Half Strength, c. c. only. 

Formula one-half strength of preceding. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets after meals. 

Mixed Treatment, No. 2, also c. c. 

Potassium Iodide 5 grs. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/30 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Syrup Sarsaparilla, Compound q. s. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Morphine, Diacetyl, see Diacetylmorphine. 

•Morphine Sulphate, 1/50 gr., supplied in bottles of 
1000 only; 1/32 gr., supplied in bottles of 1000 
only; 1/16 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/3 gr.; 
1/2 gr. NOTE: Uncoated morphine tablets, 1/8 
gr., 1/4 gr. and 1/2 gr. supplied pink when so 
specified. 

Narcotic, antispasmodic, anodyne and hypnotic. 
Used to allay pain, check spasmodic attacks and to 
produce quiet and rest. Dose — 1/50 to 1/2 gr. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 2. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/150 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Myalgic, Outland. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 2 grs. 

Caffeine 1/4 gr. 

Tr. Gelsemium 2 mins. 

Cerium Oxalate 1/2 gr. 

Sedative, analgesic and antipyretic. Used in myalgia, 
rheumatism, neuralgia and migraine. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. , 



•Narcotic order required. 



147 



2^r 



Tablets 



Nasal, Improved. 

Sodium Borate 5 grs. 

Menthol 3/50 gr. 

Thymol 3/50 gr. 

Sodium Chloride 5 grs. 

Oil Eucalyptus 3/50 gr. 

Oil Wintergreen 3/100 gr. 

For a more conveniently shaped tablet for making 
solutions, see Solvets. Antiseptic, detergent and 
stimulant. Dissolve 1 tablet in two to four ounces 
of warm water and use as a nasal douche or spray. 

Naso-Pharyngeal, see Solvets. 

•Nausea, No. 2. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Cerium Oxalate 2 grs. 

Cocaine Hydrochloride 1/12 gr. 

Gastric sedative and antiemetic. Used to alleviate 
nausea and check vomiting. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets — 
may be followed by 1 tablet every hour for three or 
four doses. 

Nerve Tonic, No. 1, Westbrook, also c. c. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Used as a general nerve tonic in nervous exhaustion 
associated with anemia. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Nerve Tonic, No. 3, s. c. red only. 

Asafetida 1 gr. 

Ferrous Bromide 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/16 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Zinc Phosphide l/8 gr. 

Nerve tonic and sedative. Used where there is exces- 
sive nervous irritability. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Nerve Tonic, No. 4, Crego, c. c. only. 

Asafetida 1 gr. 

Ext. Valerian 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Sumbul 1/2 gr. 

Blaud's Mass 1 1/2 grs. 

Phosphorus 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Nerve tonic and sedative. Used in hysteria, hyper- 
excitability or nervous exhaustion associated with 
anemia. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Nerve Tonic, No. 5. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/8 gr. 

Hyoscyamine 1/400 gr. 

Nerve tonic and sedative. Used in hyper sensitiveness 
or irritability of the nervous system. Dose — 1 tab- 
let. 

Nervine, see Camphor, Hyoscyamus and Valerian. 

Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard, Modified, also c. c. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 2/3 gr. 

Ext. Conium Fruit 2/3 gr. 

Ext. Ignatia 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Leaves 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Stramonium 1/5 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/6 gr. 

Used in the treatment of severe neuralgia. Dose — 1 
tablet every three or four hours, not to exceed three 
doses. 

•Narcotic order required. 




Neuralgic, Brown - Sequard, Modified, Half 
Strength, also c. c. 

Formula one-half strength of preceding. Dose — 1 or 
2 tablets every three or four hours, not to exceed six 
tablets in all. 

Neuralgic, Gross, without Morphine, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Strychnine . '-. 1/30 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/20 gr. 

Ext. Aconite Leaves 1/2 gr. 

Antipyretic, tonic and anodyne. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Neuralgic, Improved, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/4 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Antipyretic, tonic and anodyne. Used in neuralgia 
and migraine. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Neuralgic, Kenyon, also c. c. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/16 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Sodium Arsenate 1/20 gr. 

Aconitine, Crystals 1/400 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/8 gr. 

Nerve tonic and anodyne. Used in neu- 
ralgia and migraine. Dose — 1 tablet 
every three or four hours until relieved. 



Nitroglycerin, 1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 
1/100 gr.; 1/100 gr., c. c; 1/50 gr.; 
1/20 gr. 

Vaso-dilator. Used in angina pectoris, asthma, epi- 
lepsy, chorea and arterial hypertension. Dose — 
1/200 to 1/20 gr. 

Nitroglycerin, Compound, No.l, DaCosta, also c.c. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Tr. Digitalis 2 mins. 

Tr. Strophanthus 3 mins. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1/4 min. 

Circulatory stimulant. Used in palpita- 
tion, smoker's heart, cardiac weakness 
and collapse; particularly valuable for 
use between attacks of angina pectoris. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Nitroglycerin, Compound, No. 2, also 
c. c. 

Nitroglycerin 1/200 gr. 

Strychnine 1/60 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Digitalis 1 min. 

Reduced Iron 1 gr. 

Tr. Strophanthus 3 mins. 

Cardiac stimulant and tonic. Used as a general car- 
diac stimulant, especially useful in anemia with 
functional cardiac weakness. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Nitroglycerin, Digitalin and Strychnine. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Digitalin 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/50 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant and tonic. Used in cardiac weak- 
ness, chronic myocarditis, dilation, and valvular dis- 
ease when accompanied by arteriosclerosis or in- 
creased peripheral resistance. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Nitroglycerin and Strychnine. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Nitrate 1/50 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant and tonic. Dose — 1 tablet. 




Tablets 



TtiZy 



148 



Normal Salt Solution, No. 1. 

2.25 Gm Sodium Chloride, C. P. ... 34 . 7 grs. 

To prepare a Physiological Salt Solution, dissolve 4 
tablets in one liter (34 fluid ounces) of distilled water 
and sterilize by boiling. These tablets are designed 
for the rapid and convenient preparation of salt 
solution for laboratories and hospitals. 

Normal Salt Solution, No. 2. 

1.062 Gm. . .Sodium Chloride, C. P. . . 16 2/5 grs. 

To prepare a Physiological Salt Solution, dissolve 1 
tablet in four fluid ounces (118 c. c.) of distilled 
water and sterilize by boiling. These tablets are 
particularly convenient for use in the office of den- 
tists or physicians. 

North, see Resorcin, Compound, North; also Stom- 
achic, North. 

Nutritive, see Phosphates, Compound, Nutritive. 

Nux Vomica, 1/50 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1 gr. 

General tonic and nerve, muscular and heart stimu- 
lant. Employed in atonic dyspepsia, functional 
paralysis, neuralgia, neurasthenia, impotence and as 
a general tonic. Dose — 1/50 to 3 grs. 

Nux Vomica, Extract, 1/8 gr.; 1/8 gr., c. c; 1/4 gr.; 
1/4 gr., c. c; 1/2 gr. Dose* — 1/8 to 1/2 gr. 

Nux Vomica, Tincture, 1 min. ; 3 mins. 
Dose — 1 to 15 mins. 

Nux Vomica and Ignatia, Compound, c. c. only. 

Tr. Nux Vomica 1 min. 

Tr. Ignatia 1 min. 

Tr. Cinchona 5 mins. 

Tr. German Chamomile 1 min. 

Tr. Gentian 1 min. 

Tr. Calumba 1/2 min. 

Phosphorus 1/300 gr. 

Aromatic Powder 1 gr. 

Stomachic, tonic and stimulant. Used especially in 
atonic dyspepsia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets before meals. 

Nux Vomica and Pepsin, Skiff. 

Nux Vomica 1/100 gr. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 1/10 gr. 

Digestant, tonic and stomachic. Used in atonic dys- 
pepsia. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after meals. 

Nux Vomica and Pepsin, No. 2, also c. c. 

Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

•Opium, Camphorated, Tincture (Paregoric) 10 

mins. 

Anodyne and sedative. Used to allay pain, induce 
sleep and check diarrhea. Particularly effective in 
relieving severe colic in infants. Dose — 1 to 3 tab- 
lets, preferably given in warm water. 

•Opium, Powdered, 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Anodyne, sedative and hypnotic. Used in diarrhea, 
spasms, asthma, coughs, insomnia and for the relief 
of pain. Dose — 1/2 to 2 grs. 

Opium, Camphor and Tannin, see Camphor, Opium 
and Tannin. 

•Opium and Lead Acetate, No. 1. 

Opium, Powdered 1/2 gr. 

Lead Acetate 1 1/2 grs. 

Astringent and anodyne. Used in serious diarrhea. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every three hours. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Outland, see Myalgic, Outland. 

Ovarian Substance, 5 grs. 

Ox Gall, Extract, 1 gr.; 1 gr., c. c; 2 grs.; 5 grs., c. c. 
only. 

Cholagogue and intestinal antiseptic. Used in jaun- 
dice, indigestion and catarrhal conditions of the 
biliary tract associated with constipation and flatu- 
lence. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Ox Gall, Compound, also c. c. 

Ext. Ox Gall l gr . 

Pancreatin 1 gr. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound .1/4 gr. 

Quinine Hydrochloride 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Taraxacum 1 gr. 

Digestant, cholagogue, laxative and tonic. Used in 
dyspepsia and atonic constipation with hepatic tor- 
por. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets one-half hour before 
meals. 

Ox Gall and Ginger, c. c. only. 

Ext. Ox Gall 2 grs. 

Ginger 1 gr. 

Cholagogue and stomachic. Used in indigestion and 
biliousness. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Ox Gall, Pepsin and Pancreatin, c. c. only. 

Ext. Ox Gall 2 grs. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 2 grs. 

Pancreatin 2 grs. 

Cholagogue and digestant. Used in indigestion accom- 
panied by deficient biliary secretion. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

Pancreatin, 5 grs. 

Proteolytic and amylolytic digestant. Used in indi- 
gestion, lienteric diarrhea, malnutrition and in con- 
valescence from acute diseases. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
immediately after meals. 

Papain, Compound. 

Papain 3/4 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Charcoal 1/3 gr. 

Oil AVintergreen q. s. 

Digestant, antacid and absorbent. Used in gastric 
indigestion with hyperacidity. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets 
after meals. 

Papain, Compound, with Charcoal. 

Papain 1/2 gr. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1/2 gr. 

Pancreatin 1/2 gr. 

Charcoal 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 1/2 grs. 

Oil Wintergreen q. s. 

Digestant, absorbent and antacid. Used in indigestion 
with hyperacidity. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets imme- 
diately after meals. 

Paregoric, see Opium, Camphorated, Tincture. 

Pepsin, 1:3000, 1 gr.; 1 gr., s. c. white; 2 grs.; 2 grs., 

c. c; 3 grs.; 5 grs. ; 5 grs., s. c. white; also supplied 

1 gr., s. c. in flasks of 75; 2 grs., c. c. in flasks of 40. 

Proteolvtic digestant. Used to aid the digestion of 

proteins where the gastric secretion is deficient. 

Dose — 1 to 15 grs. 

Pepsin, Lactated, 5 grs. 
Contains, in addition to pepsin, lactic and hydro- 
chloric acid and pancreatin. Digestant. Dose — 1 

to 3 tablets. 



149 




Tablets 



Pepsin, Saccharated, 5 grs. 
This pepsin has been combined with milk sugar in such 
proportions that one part by weight of the finished 
preparation will digest three hundred parts by 
weight of albumen. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Pepsin and Bismuth, No. 1. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 3 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 3 grG. 

Digestant and gastric sedative. Used in gastritis, gas- 
tralgia or irritative conditions of the gastrointestinal 
tract. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Pepsin and Bismuth, No. 2. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 2 1/2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 1/2 grs. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Charcoal. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 2 grs. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Charcoal 2 grs. 

Digestant, sedative and absorbent. Used in indiges- 
tion with gastric irritability and acid eructations. 
Dose — 1 to, 4 tablets. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Hydrastis, Compound. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1/2 gr. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Hydrastis 2 1/2 grs. 

Cubeb 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Digestant, sedative and tonic. Used in gastric and 
intestinal atony with relaxed or congested mucous 
membranes. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Pepsin, Bismuth and Strychnine. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 gr. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 2 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Digestant, gastric sedative and tonic. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets after meals. 

Pepsin and Capsicum, Compound. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1/8 gr 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr 

Capsicum 1/10 gr. 

Ipecac 1/20 gr. 

Digestant and stomachic. Used in atonic dyspepsia. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets after meals. 

Pepsin and Charcoal. 

Also supplied in flasks cf 40 tablets. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 1/4 gr. 

Charcoal 1 gr. 

Digestant and absorbent. Used in flatulent dyspepsia 

and gastralgia. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Pepsin, Charcoal, Magnesia and Ginger. 

Pepsin, Saccharated 2 grs. 

Charcoal 3 grs. 

Magnesia 2 grs. 

Ginger 1 gr. 

Digestant, absorbent, antacid and stomachic. Dose— 
1 to 3 tablets after meals. 

Pepsin and Pancreatin, No. 1. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1/4 gr. 

Pancreatin 1/4 gr. 

Proteolytic and amylolytic digestant. Dose — 1 to 4 
tablets immediately after meals. 

Pepsin and Pancreatin, No. 2. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 2 grs. 

Pancreatin 3 grs. 

Dose — 1 to 3 tablets immediately after meals. 



Pepsin and Pancreatin, Compound. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 1 gr. 

Pancreatin 1 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Oleoresin Ginger 1/16 min. 

Digestant, stimulant and stomachic. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets after meals. 

Peptonizing, Improved. 

Pancreatin 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 9 1/2 grs. 

For preparing peptonized milk, gruel or other pepton- 
ized foods. Two tablets dissolved in four ounces of 
water are sufficient to peptonize one pint of milk. 

Phenacetin, 1 gr. ; 2 grs. ; 2 1/2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in febrile affections, 
migraine, neuralgia, influenza, tonsillitis, colds and 
rheumatism. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Phenacetin, Compound, Smith. 

Phenacetin 1 2/3 grs. 

Salol 1 gr. 

Quinine Bisulphate 1 1/4 grs. 

Caffeine, Citrated 1/6 gr. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in colds, influenza, 
rheumatism, neuralgia and headaches. Dose — 1 to 
3 tablets. 

Phenacetin-Caffeine, Compound. 

Phenacetin 3 1/2 grs. 

Caffeine 1 gr. 

Sodium Bromide 7 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic, sedative and analgesic. Used in migraine 
and nervous headache. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Phenacetin and Caimine. 

Phenacetin 2 1/2 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in migraine, influ- 
enza, tonsillitis and neuralgia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Phenacetin and Salol. 

Phenacetin 2 1/2 grs. 

Salol 2 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic, analgesic and intestinal antiseptic. Used 
in acute rheumatism, myalgia, influenza and neu- 
ralgia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Phenasbic, s. c. pink only. 

Phenolphthalein l/2 gr. 

Aloin 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Calomel l/o gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. Used in chronic constipa- 
tion, torpid liver, colds, indigestion, etc. Dose — 1 
or 2 tablets. 

Phenolphthalein, 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. ; 1 gr., c. c, 
s. c. pink; 2 grs.; 2 grs., c. c, s. c. pink; 3 grs.; 3 
grs., s. c. pink; 5 grs. 

A mild but effective non-habit-forming laxative and 
cathartic. Used as a corrective in habitual consti- 
pation. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. as a laxative. Larger 
doses may be given. 

Phenolphthalein, with Chocolate, see Coco Tab- 
lets. 

Phenolphthalein, Palatable, Aromatic, pink: 1/2 
gr. ; 1 gr. ; 1 1/2 grs.; 2 grs.; 5 grs. 

Made palatable by the addition of flavoring agents. 
Dose — 1 to 5 grs. as a laxative. 



Tablets 



2%£y 



150 



Phenolphthalein, Compound, No. 1, also c. c. 

Phenolphthalein 1 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/500 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves . . . . l/lOO gr. 

Laxative. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Phenolphthalein, Compound, 

No. 2, also c. c. 

Phenolphthalein 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada. . . 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/16 gr. 

Ipecac 1/16 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/16 gr. 

Laxative and cathartic. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 




OflE POUND 

TABLETS 

POTASSIUM 

BICARBONATE 

2.5 GU '39GRS- 




Phosphorus, see Pills. 

Phosphorus, Nux Vomica and 
Damiana, c. c; s. c. white. 

Phosphorus 1/30 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Damiana 2 grs. 

Nerve stimulant, tonic and aphro- 
disiac. Used in impotence, 
nervous exhaustion, debility, etc. 

Physostigma, Extract, 1/10 gr. 
Spinal sedative, motor depressant and purgative. 
L T sed in intestinal atony or paralysis, spinal menin- 
gitis, traumatic tetanus and strychnine poisoning. 
Dose — 1 tablet. 

Physostigmine Salicylate, 1/100 gr. 
Action and use same as Physostigma, Extract. See 
also Hypodermatic Tablets and Ophthalmic Tablets. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride, 1/100 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 1/10 
gr.; 1/8 gr. 
Powerful diaphoretic and sialagogue. L'sed in bron- 
chial and asthmatic affections, renal dropsy and 
uremia. Dose — 1/100 to 1/4 gr. 

*Pinus Alba, Compound. 

Syrup White Pine Bark 5 mins. 

Syrup Wild Cherry 5 mins. 

Syrup Squill 3 mins. 

Syrup Senega 3 mins. 

Syrup Ipecac 2 mins. 

Syrup Sanguinaria 1 min. 

Tr. Opium, Camphorated 10 mins. 

Potassium Nitrate 1 gr. 

Oil Wintergreen q. s. 

Expectorant and sedative. Used in bronchitis or laryn- 
gitis with cough, and in croup and asthma. Dose — 
1 to 3 tablets. 

Pituitary Body (Anterior Lobe) 2 1/2 grs. 

Used in the later stages of acromegaly, certain cases 
of obesity and in dystrophia adiposo-genitalis. Dose 
—1 or 2 tablets. 

Placebo, see Blank Tablets. 

Plasma, Nasal, McFarlane. 

Sodium Chloride 5 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Sulphate 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Phosphate 1/4 gr. 

Potassium Chloride 2/5 gr. 

Potassium Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Potassium Phosphate 1/3 gr. 

Menthol 1/15 gr. 

Dissolve 1 tablet in two ounces of warm water and use 
whenever an effective cleansing and stimulating 
nasal douche is required. See also Solvets. 

*Federal record of sales required. 



Podophyllin, 1/20 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/10 gr., c. c; 1/8 gr.; 
1/8 gr., c. c; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/4 gr., c. c, s. c. 
white; 1/2 gr.; 1/2 gr., c. c; 1 gr.; 1 gr., c. c. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Used in hepatic conges- 
tion, jaundice and constipation. Full doses may 
cause griping. Dose — 1/20 to 1 gr. 

Podophyllin, Compound, Janeway, see Pills. 

Podophyllin, Compound. 

Podophyllin 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/16 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/8 gr. 

Cathartic and cholagogue. Does not debilitate nor 
cause griping. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Podophyllin and Leptandrin, also c. c. 

Podophyllin 1/8 gr. 

Leptandrin : . 1/4 gr. 

Cathartic and hepatic stimulant. Used in hepatic 
derangements and constipation. Dose — 1 to 3 tab- 
lets. 

Pope, see Antacid, Pope. 

Potassium Arsenite, Solution (Fowler's Solution), 

2 mins. ; 3 mins. ; 5 mins. 

Antiperiodic, alterative and tonic. L T sed in chorea, 
neuralgia, anemia, chlorosis, malaria, syphilis and 
certain skin diseases. Dose — 2 to 5 mins. 

Potassium Arsenite (Veterinary). 

For preparing Fowler's Solution without the Tincture 
Lavender, Compound. One tablet dissolved in one 
fluid ounce of water will make a solution of the same 
arsenic strength as Fowler's Solution, U. S. P. 

Potassium Bicarbonate, 3 grs. ; 5 grs. ; 10 grs. 

Antilithic, antacid and diuretic. Used in dyspepsia, 
hyperacidity, dropsy, hepatic torpor and to render 
the urine alkaline. Dose — 3 to 30 grs. 

Potassium Bicarbonate, 2.5 Gm. (39 grs.) Also 
supplied in pound and 5-pound bottles. 

For use in preparing Solution Magnesium Citrate. 
Made of such shape as to go conveniently into 
mouth of bottle. 

Potassium Bromide, 5 grs.; 10 grs. 

Sedative and hypnotic. Used in neurasthenia, epi- 
lepsy, chorea, hysteria, delirium tremens, insomnia, 
nervous headache, etc. Dose — 5 to 15 grs. 




Potassium Chlorate, 2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs.; also 
supplied 3 grs. in pound bottles; 5 grs. in pound 
boxes, pound bottles and in flasks of 50 tablets. 

Used in inflammation or ulceration of the mouth 
and throat and by public speakers to overcome 
huskiness of the voice. Dose — Allow 1 tablet to 
dissolve in the mouth. 



151 



T&Zy 



Tablets 



Potassium Chlorate and Borax. 

Potassium Chlorate 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Borate 2 1/2 grs. 

Also supplied in pound bottles and in flasks of 40 
tablets. For a more conveniently shaped tablet for 
making solutions, see Solvets. 

Used in ulceration or inflammation of the mouth or 
throat. Dose — 1 tablet allowed to dissolve slowly 
in the mouth. 

Potassium Citrate, 5 grs. 

Refrigerant, diaphoretic and diuretic. Used in uric 
acid diathesis, rheumatism and fevers. Dose — 1 to 
4 tablets. 

Potassium Iodide, 1 gr. ; 2 grs. ; 3 grs. ; 5 grs. 
Alterative. Used in conjunction with mercury in 
treatment of syphilis and in pleuritis, pneumonia, 
asthma, rheumatism and diseases of the glandular 
system. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Potassium Permanganate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr.; 1 
gr., c. c, s. c. white; 2 grs.; 2 grs., c. c, s. c. white; 
3 grs.; 4 grs.; 5 grs.; 10 grs. 
Antiseptic and deodorant. Used externally in solu- 
tions of 1 to 500 or 1 to 1000 as a wash for ulcers, 
wounds, abscesses, etc., and in strengths of 1 to 1000 
up to 1 to 10,000 as an injection or irrigation in 
urethritis, cystitis and vaginitis; also used in satur- 
ated solution as a disinfectant for the hands. In 
making solutions warm water should be used as 
potassium permanganate dissolves slowly in cold 
water. Used internally in amenorrhea and in mor- 
phine and other alkaloidal poisoning. Dose — 1/4 
to 5 grs. given with a glass of water. See also Sol- 
vets. 

Quinilid. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 1/2 grs. 

Acetanilid 2 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic and analgesic. Used in migraine, influ- 
enza and neuralgia. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 



Quinine Bisulphate. 

1 gr., s. c. white 

2 grs. 

2 grs., c. c. 

2 grs., s. c. white. 

2 grs., s. c. pink. 

3 grs. 



3 grs., c. c. 

3 grs., s. c. white. 

5 grs. ' 

5 grs., c. c. 

5 grs., s. c. white. 

5 grs., s. c. pink. 



Antipyretic, antiperiodic and tonic. Used to combat 
fevers, especially malaria. A more soluble salt than 
the sulphate. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Quinine Bisulphate, Compound, Improved, Kier, 

s. c. pink only. 

Quinine Bisulphate 3 grs. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic, tonic and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 3 tab- 
lets. 

Quinine Hydrobromide, 2 grs.; 2 grs., c. c; 3 grs.; 
5 grs.; 5 grs., c. c. 

Antipyretic, antiperiodic and tonic. Used similarly to 
the sulphate. Dose — 2 to 5 grs. 



3 grs., c. c. 
3 grs, pink 
3 grs., s. c. white 
3 grs., s. c. pink 

3 grs., s. c. yellow 

4 grs. 

4 grs., c. c. 

4 grs., s. c. pink 

5 grs. 

5 grs., c. c. 

5 grs., s. c. white 

5 grs., s. c. pink 




// is the Lilly Policy to supply products of absolute 
reliability and to provide prompt service through drug 
channels. By specifying "Lilly" both quality and ser- 
vice are assured and the chance of disappointment is 
eliminated. 



Quinine Sulphate. 

1/2 gr., s. c. pink 

1 gr. 

1 gr., c. c. 

1 gr., s. c. pink 

1 gr., s. c. white 

2 grs. 

2 grs., pink 
2 grs., c. c. 
2 grs., s. c white 
2 grs., s. c. pink 
2 grs., s. c. red 

2 grs., s. c. yellow 

3 grs. 

Antipyretic, antiperiodic and tonic. 
Specific in malarial fevers, employed 
in other fevers and as a bitter tonic. Dose — 1/2 to 
10 grs., repeated at frequent intervals; larger doses 
may be employed. 

Quinine Sulphate, Citrated, 2 grs., g. c. only; 3 grs., 
g. c. only; 5 grs., g. c. only. 

Antipyretic, antiperiodic and tonic. These tablets dis- 
solve more rapidly due to the presence of citric acid. 
Dose — 2 to 10 grs. 

Quinine and Capsicum, No. 2, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 grs. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Antipyretic, tonic and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 4 tab- 
lets. 

Quinine with Chocolate, 2 grs. 

Quinine Tannate 2 grs. 

Chocolate q. s. 

Antipyretic, antiperiodic and tonic. This tasteless 
form of insoluble quinine with chocolate has been 
especially recommended for children. Dose — 1 to 

4 tablets. 

Quinine, Iron and Strychnine, see Iron, Quinine and 
Strychnine. 

Quinine, Iron and Zinc Valerates, c. c, also s. c. 
white. 

Quinine Valerate 1 gr. 

Iron Valerate 1 gr. 

Zinc Valerate 1 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and nerve sedative. Used in nervous- 
ness, insomnia, hysteria, anemia and general debil- 
ity. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Quinine and Salol, also c. c. 

Quinine Sulphate 2 1/2 grs. 

Salol , 2 1/2 grs. 

Antipyretic, intestinal antiseptic and analgesic. Used 
in rheumatism, neuralgia, acute infections and in- 
testinal disturbances. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Red Gum, see Lozenges. 

Rennin, 1 gr. 

Used to coagulate milk, forming junket and whey, 
thereby making this food more agreeable to and 
readily assimilable by the sick. Each tablet will 
curdle one quart of milk. 

Resorcin, Compound, North. 

Resorcin 5 grs. 

Sodium Borate 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic and antacid. Used in diarrhea 
and gastrointestinal fermentation. Dose — 1 tablet. 



Tablets 



©«^ 



2&2y 



152 




Rheumalgine (Salicylate and 
Colchicine, Compound). 

Strontium Salicylate 

5 grs. 

Hexamethylenetetra- 

mine 2 grs. 

Colchicine 1/200 gr. 

Antirheumatic, antipyretic, uri- 
nary antiseptic and uric acid 
eliminant. Used in acute articu- 
lar rheumatism, colds, influenza, 
tonsillitis, muscular rheuma- 
tism, sciatica, lumbago and 
gout. Dose — In acute condi- 
tions, 2 to 4 tablets every four 
hours; in chronic conditions, 1 
to 3 tablets daily. See also 
Liquids. 

Rheumatic, also c. c. 

Ext. Colocynth, Compound 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Colchicum Corm 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/3 gr. 

Calomel 1/3 gr. 

Cathartic and alterative. Used in rheumatism, gout, 
lumbago and sciatica. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Rheumatic, No. 4, also c. c. 

Lithium Salicylate 5 grs. 

Cimicifugin 1/4 gr. 

Phytolaccin 1/8 gr. 

Colchicine 1/150 gr. 

Antirheumatic and alterative. Used in rheumatism, 
gout, lumbago and sciatica. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Rheumatic, without Mercury. 

Ext. Colocynth 1 1/2 grs. 

Ext. Colchicum Corm 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Cathartic and alterative. Used in rheumatism, gout, 
lumbago and sciatica. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Rhinitis, No. 1, also c. c; s. c. white. 

Camphor 1/2 gr. 

FL Ext. Belladonna Root. ... 1/4 min 

Quinine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Used to check the nasal secretions and 
to allay the discomfort of acute rhi- 
nitis or coryza. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
every hour until dryness of the throat 
appears and then at longer intervals. 

Rhinitis, No. 2, Half Strength, also 
c. c; s. c. white. 

Formula one-half strength of preceding. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets every half hour 
for four or five doses, then at longer intervals. 

Rhubarb, Powdered, 5 grs. 

Laxative, astringent, tonic and stomachic. Used in 
atonic dyspepsia, habitual constipation and as a cor- 
rective in diarrhea. Does not cause griping or diar- 
rhea. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Rhubarb, Compound. 

Rhubarb 5/32 gr. 

Myrrh 5/46 gr. 

Aloes 15/92 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Cathartic, astringent and tonic. Used in chronic indi- 
gestion with constipation. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets 
after meals. 




Rhubarb, Compound, U. S. P., also c. c; s. c. white. 

Rhubarb 2 grs. 

Aloes 1 1/2 grs. 

Myrrh 1 gr. 

Oil Peppermint 1/13 gr. 

Cathartic, astringent and tonic. Used in chronic indi- 
gestion with constipation. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
after meals. 

Rhubarb and Ipecac, Compound, Goodkind, also 
c. c. 

Rhubarb 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Fl. Ext. Cascara 5 mins. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Laxative, antacid and tonic. Used in atonic indiges- 
tion with loss of appetite, headache, constipation, 
flatulence, etc. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets before meals. 

Rhubarb and Ipecac, Compound, No. 1 (Roosevelt 
Hospital), also c. c. 

Rhubarb 1 gr. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Antacid, stomachic and mild laxative. Used in indi- 
gestion to correct hyperacidity and costiveness and 
to improve the appetite. Dose — 1 tablet after meals. 

Rhubarb and Ipecac, Compound, No. 2 (Roosevelt 
Hospital) . 

Rhubarb 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Dose — 1 tablet after meals. 

Rhubarb and Ipecac, Compound, No. 3 (Roosevelt 
Hospital) . 

Rhubarb 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Ipecac 1/4 gr. 

Tr. Nux Vomica 5 mins. 

Oil Peppermint . . q. s. 

Dose — 1 tablet after meals. 

Rhubarb and Magnesia. 

Rhubarb 2 grs. 

Magnesia 2 grs. 

Antacid, stomachic and mild laxative. Used in dys- 
pepsia with hyperacidity, flatulence and constipa- 
tion. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Rhubarb and Soda, No. 1. 

Rhubarb 1/2 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/2 gr. 

Antacid, stomachic and mild laxative. Used in indi- 
gestion, eructations, constipation with headache, 
etc. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, No. 2, also c. c. 

Rhubarb 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1 1/2 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, Compound, A, c. c. only. 

Rhubarb 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 3/4 grs. 

Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 



153 



2%£y 



Tablets 



Rhubarb and Soths, Compound, B, c. c. only. 

Rhubarb 2 3/8 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 1/2 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Antacid, stomachic and laxative. Dose — 1 or 2 tab- 
lets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, Compound, D, e. c. only. 

Rhubarb 2 12 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Ipecac 1/4 gr. 

Xux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, Compound, G, c. c. only. 

Rhubarb 2 1 '2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

-Hoes 1/2 gr. 

Ipecac 1/4 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, Compound, H, c. c. only. 

Rhubarb 2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 5 grs. 

Ipecac 1/4 gr. 

Aloes 1/2 gr. 

Xux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, Compound, I, c. c. only. 

Rhubarb 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 1/2 grs. 

Aloin 1/2 gr. 

Cascarin 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/3 gr. 

Ext. Belladonna Leaves 1/8 gr. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Rhubarb and Soda, Compound, K, c. c. only. 

Rhubarb 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 2 1/2 grs 

Ipecac 1/8 gr. 

Aloes 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Xux Vomica 1/16 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 
Saccharin, Soluble, 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr.; 2 grs. 
Employed in the place of sugar as a sweetening agent 

in diabetes and ob- 
esity, and also to 
disguise bitter or 
other unpleasant 
tastes. Dose — 1/4 
to 2 grs., according 
to the sweetness de- 
sired. The 1/2 gr. 
tablets are also sup- 
plied in convenient 
pocket flasks con- 
taining 100 tablets. 



*~- TABLETS 

SACCHARIN 




Saccharin, with Soda, 1 2 gr.; 1 gr. 
Employed similarly to Saccharin, Soluble. 

Sal-Cholate, c. c; also s. c. pink 

Sodium Tauro- and Glyco-cholate. . 

Sodium Salicylate 

Phenolphthalein 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 



3/4 
1/2 
1/6 

1/2 



gr- 
grs. 
gr. 
gr. 




Cathartic, cholagogue and intestinal 
antiseptic. Used in chronic consti- 
pation, indigestion, jaundice, defi- 
cient biliary flow, infections of the 
gall bladder and ducts, and in intes- 
tinal stasis with autointoxication. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets at night are 
sufficient as a laxative and mild 
hepatic stimulant. In treating 
chronic constipation and hepatic in- 
sufficiency best results will be ob- 
tained by giving 1 or 2 tablets after 
each meal for several days, gradually 
lowering the daily dose. For attacks 
of biliousness, sick-headache or diz- 
ziness, 2 to 4 tablets may be given. 

Salicin, 5 grs. 

Antirheumatic, antipyretic and tonic. 

Used in arthritis, myalgia, tonsillitis and infl 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 




uenza. 



Salicylic Acid, 1 gr. ; 5 grs. 
Antiseptic, antirheumatic and antipyretic. Used 
chiefly in rheumatism and gouty conditions; also in 
fevers, neuralgia, pleurisy, tonsillitis, colds, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 15 grs. 

Saline Chalybeate Tonic, Flint, c. c. only. 

Sodium Chloride 3 grs. 

Potassium Chloride 3/20 gr. 

Potassium Sulphate 1/10 gr. 

Potassium Carbonate 1/20 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 3/5 gr. 

Magnesium Carbonate 1/20 gr. 

Calcium Phosphate, Precip 1/2 gr. 

Calcium Carbonate 1/20 gr. 

Reduced Iron 9/20 gr. 

Iron Carbonate 1/20 gr. 

Chalybeate tonic and restorative in debilitated condi- 
tions. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Salol, 1 gr. ; 2 grs.; 2 1/2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs.; 5 grs., c. c. 
Intestinal antiseptic, antipyretic and antirheumatic. 
It decomposes in the intestine into salicylic acid and 
phenol. Used in rheumatism, fevers, colds, diar- 
rhea, cholera, typhoid and urinary infections. Dose 
— 1 to 15 grs. 

•Salol, Compound. 

Salol 1 gr. 

Opium. Powdered 1/40 gr. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 1 gr. 

Camphor 1/80 gr. 

Oil Peppermint 1/40 min. 

Intestinal antiseptic, carminative and sedative. Used 
in intestinal indigestion, fermentation and diarrhea. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Salol and Quinine, see Quinine and Salol. 

Salt Solution, Normal, see Xormal Salt. 

Santonin, 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
Anthelmintic. Used chiefly for the expulsion of round 
worms. Dose — 1/4 to 2 grs.; children, 1/4 to 1/2 
gr., followed by a suitable purgative. 



•Xarcotic order required. 



Tablets 



TZ&y 



151- 



Santonin and Calomel, No. 1. 

Santonin 1/2 gr 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Vermifuge and cathartic. Dose — 1 tablet every two 
hours for not more than four doses; followed if neces- 
sary by castor oil or a saline cathartic. 

Santonin and Calomel, No. 2. 

Santonin 1/4 gr. 

Calomel 1/8 gr. 

Dose — For children, 1 tablet repeated in two hours 
and followed by a cathartic if necessary. 

Santonin and Calomel, No. 3. 

Santonin 1 gr. 

Calomel 1 gr. 

Dose — For adults, 1 tablet repeated after two hours 
if necessary. 

Santonin and Calomel, No. 4. 

Santonin 1/2 gr. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Dose — For adults, 1 to 4 tablets; for children, 1 tablet. 

Santonin and Calomel, No. 5. 

Santonin 1/4 gr. 

Calomel 1/4 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, according to age. 

Santonin and Calomel, No. 6. 

Santonin 1/10 gr. 

Calomel 1/10 gr. 

Dose — 1 to 5 tablets, according to age. 

Santonin, Calomel, and Phenolphthalein, see An- 
thelmintic, Special. 

Santonin, Calomel and Podophyllin. 

Santonin 1/2 gr. 

Calomel 1/2 gr. 

Podophyllin 1/20 gr. 

Anthelmintic and cathartic. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets, 
according to age. 




Saw Palmetto, Compound. 

Ext. Saw Palmetto 3 grs. 

Tr. Cantharides 2 mins. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 2 mins. 

Ext. Corn Silk 1/2 gr. 

Aphrodisiac, diuretic and genitourinary tonic. Used 
principally as a tonic to the reproductive organs. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Sciatica, Metcalf. 

Tr. Aconite Root 3/4 min. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 3/4 min. 

Tr. Colchicum Seed 3/4 min. 

Tr. Cimicifuga 3/4 min. 

U. S. P. 1890 Tinctures. 
Nerve sedative. Used in neuralgia, sciatica, etc. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 



Sedative, Baer, also c. c; s. c. white. 

Ext. Valerian 1 gr. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Asaf etida 1 gr. 

Antispasmodic and sedative. Used in hysterical mani- 
festations, melancholia and other nervous disorders; 
also in intestinal indigestion accompanied by flatu- 
lence. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Sedative, Modified, c. c. only. 

Ext. Valerian 1 gr. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Ext. Cannabis 1/10 gr. 

Asaf etida 1 gr. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1/4 gr. 

Antispasmodic, sedative and anodyne. Used in hys- 
teria, insomnia, nervous excitement and mania. 
Dose — 1 to 3 tablets three or four times daily. 

Silver Nitrate, see Solvets. 

Skiff, see Nux Vomica and Pepsin. 

Slippery Elm, see Lozenges, Elm. 

Smith, see Coryza, Smith; also Phenacetin, Com- 
pound, Smith. 

Soda Mint, 5 grs. 
Sodium Bicarbonate with Oil Peppermint. Also sup- 
plied in pound bottles and in pocket flasks of 40 
tablets. 

Antacid, stomachic and carminative. Used in indi- 
gestion, nausea, flatulency and hyperacidity. Dose 
— 1 or 2 tablets allowed to dissolve in the mouth or 
taken with a little water. 

Soda Mint and Charcoal. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 4 grs. 

Charcoal 1 gr. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Also supplied in pocket flasks of 25 tablets. Antacid, 
absorbent and stomachic. Used in indigestion with 
hyperacidity. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Soda Mint and Pepsin. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 4 grs. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Also supplied in pound bottles and in pocket flasks 
of 35 tablets. Antacid, stomachic and digestant. 
Used in indigestion with hyperacidity, eructations, 
etc. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Sodium Benzoate, 5 grs. 

Antiseptic, antirheumatic and antipyretic. Used in 
treatment of rheumatic and gouty affections, lith- 
cmia, cystitis, urethritis, etc. Dose — 5 to 15 grs. 



Sodium Bicarbonate, 5 grs.; 10 grs.; 
also supplied 5 grs. in pound bot- 
tles and in pocket flasks of 40 
tablets. 
Antacid. Used in gastric hyperacidity 
with heartburn, acid eructations, 
etc. Dose — 5 to 10 grs. 

Sodium Bicarbonate, 32 1/2 grs. 
(2.1 Gm.) For making Magnesium 
Citrate Solution. 



One tablet should be added to each 
bottle, 12 1/2 fluid ounces (350 c. c.) 
of the solution, immediately before 
it is corked and sealed. 




155 



2222^ 



Tablets 



Sodium Bromide, 5 grs. ; 10 grs. 
Sedative and somnifacient. Used in nervousness, 
hysteria, delirium tremens, neurasthenia, headache, 
insomnia, chorea and epilepsy. Dose — 5 to 30 grs. 

Sodium Chloride, for Mak- 

ing Salt Solutions, 

see Normal Salt. 



Sodium Citrate, see Solvets. 

Sodium Iodide, 5 grs. 

Alterative and sialagogue. 
Used in syphilis, glandular 
disease, asthma, rheuma- 
tism and to promote ab- 
sorption of exudates. Dose 
— 1 to 4 tablets. 



• ONE POUND 
- TABLETS , 

SODJUM 
BICARBONATE 

'3Z'l GRAINS' 



WSSSm 



Sodium Nitrate, 1/2 gr.; 
1 gr. 

Diuretic and diaphoretic. "■~ L :T-.V c;v ;v ! " _■ j _j 

Used in dropsy and locally 

in sore throat. Dose — 1/2 ^SiiL^vl. J -3&^ 

to 5 grs. ^cs=sis3^^^- 

Sodium Nitrite, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. ; 2 grs. 
Vaso-dilator. Used in the treatment of angina pec- 
toris, arterial spasm and hypertension, migraine and 
epilepsy. Dose — 1/2 to 2 grs. 

Sodium Phenolsuphonate, see Sodium Sulphocar- 
bolate. 

Sodium Phosphate, 5 grs.; 10 grs. 
Laxative. Used extensively in chronic constipation 
associated with hepatic insufficiency and jaundice. 
Dose — 5 to 30 grs. dissolved in a glass of warm water 
and taken before breakfast. 

Sodium Phosphate, Effervescent. 

Also supplied in screw-capped bottles of 40 tablets. 
Each tablet contains 14 grains of granular efferves- 
cent sodium phosphate. The effervescence pro- 
duced on dissolving these tablets makes the solution 
much more pleasant to take. Dose — 2 or 3 tablets 
dissolved in a glass of moderately cool water and 
taken before breakfast. 

Sodium Salicylate, 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 2 1/2 grs.; 3 grs.; 
5 grs. ; 5 grs., Wintergreen flavor; 5 
grs., s. c. white; c. c; 10 grs. 
Antipyretic, antirheumatic, antiseptic 
and uric acid eliminant. Used in 
rheumatism, gout, neuralgia, sci- 
atica, migraine, tonsillitis and in 
fevers. Dose — 5 to 15 grs. for adults. 

Sodium Salicylate, from Natural 
Acid, 5 grs.; 10 grs. 
Made from the natural oils of birch 
and wintergreen, and preferred to 
the synthetic product by some phy- 
sicians. Dose — 5 to 15 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate, Compound. 

Sodium Salicylate 3 grs 

Ext. Colchicum Corm 1/2 gr. 

Tr. Digitalis 1 min. 

Antipyretic, antirheumatic and uric acid eliminant. 
Used in rheumatism and gout. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Sodium Succinate, 2 1/2 grs. ; 5 grs. 
Tonic and alterative. Used in catarrhal jaundice. 
Dose — 2 1/2 to 15 grs. every three or four hours. 

Sodium Sulphite, 2 grs. 
Antiseptic and antifermentative. Used internally in 
cases of yeasty vomiting and in treatment of skin 
diseases; used locally in aphthous sore mouth. Dose 
— 1 to 5 tablets. 




SODIUM-, f 
SACfCYtATE. 

5 *»* . 



Sodium Sulphite, Compound (Antiferment). 

Sodium Sulphite 1 gr. 

Salicylic Acid 1 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/8 gr. 

Capsicum 1/8 gr. 

Ipecac 1/10 gr. 

Antiseptic and antifermentative. Used in gastroin- 
testinal fermentation. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Sodium Sulphocarbolate, 1 gr. ; 5 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic. Used in the treatment of flatu- 
lence, dysentery, dyspepsia and intestinal fermenta- 
tion. Dose — 1 to 10 grs. 

Sourwood, Compound, c. c. only. 

Ext. Sourwood Leaves 2 grs. 

Ext. Elder Flowers 2 grs. 

Ext. Squill 1/4 gr. 

Diuretic and cardiac stimulant. Used in the treat- 
ment of dropsy. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Sparteine Sulphate, 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 
gr. ; 1 gr. ; 2 grs. 
Diuretic and cardiac stimulant. Used in cardiac dis- 
ease, especially when accompanied by dropsy. 
Dose — l/lO to 2 grs. 

Stomachic, North, also c. c. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 1/4 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Charcoal 1/4 gr. 

Capsicum 1/4 gr. 

Digestant and stomachic. Used in gastric indigestion. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets after meals. 

Strontium Bromide, 5 grs. 
Antispasmodic, sedative and somnifacient. Used in 
epilepsy, hysteria, nervousness, gastric spasm, head- 
ache, insomnia, etc. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets. 

Strontium Salicylate, 2 1/2 grs.; 5 grs. 

Antirheumatic, antipyretic and intestinal antiseptic. 
Is said to be less disturbing to the digestion than 
other salicylates. Dose — 2 1/2 to 5 grs. 

Strophanthin, Amorphous, 1/200 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant. Used in various forms of heart 
disease; its action is more rapid but less persistent 
than that of digitalis. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Strophanthus, Tincture, U. S. P., 2 mins.; 5 mins. 
Cardiac stimulant. Used similarly to digitalis in heart 
disease. Dose — 2 to 15 mins. 

Strophanthus, Compound, also c. c. 

Tr. Strophanthus 2 mins. 

Tr. Digitalis 3 mins. 

Cardiac stimulant and diuretic. A valuable combina- 
tion in the treatment of heart disease. Dose — 1 to 3 
tablets. 

Strychnine Alkaloid, 1/60 gr.; 1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr. 

Stimulant, nerve tonic, stomachic and motor excitant. 
Used in anorexia, general debility, atonic dyspepsia, 
neurasthenia, cardiac weakness, etc. Dose — 1/100 
to 1/20 gr. 

Strychnine Arsenate, 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr. ; 1/40 gr.; 
1/30 gr. 
Nerve tonic and alterative. Used in malarial fevers, 
anemia and as a general tonic. Dose — 1/100 to 
1/30 gr. 

Strychnine Arsenite, 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 
1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr. 
Used similarly to the arsenate. Dose — 1/100 to 1/30 
gr. 



Tablets 



7&2y 



156 




.• 'POISON •■ 
1000 TABLETS 

STRYCHNINE 
. SULPHATE 

' 1-30 GR4SN 




1000 TAB-LETS 

STRYCHNINE 

SULPHATE 

1.-60 s"w 




Strychnine Ni- 
trate. 1/100 
gr.; 1/60 gr.; 
1/60 gr., c. c, 
s. c. red; 1/50 
gr.; 1/40 gr.; 
1/40 gr., c. c, 
s. c. red; 1/30 
gr.; 1/30 gr., c. 
c, s. c. red; 
1/20 gr. 

For action and uses, 
see Strychnine 
Alkaloid. Dose — 
1/100 to 1/20 gr. 



Strychnine Phos- 
phate, 1/60 gr.; 
1/50 gr.; 1/40 
gr.; 1/30 gr. 

Dose— 1/100 to 1/20 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate, 1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 1/120 gr.; 
1/100 gr.; 1/100 gr., c. c, s. c. red;l/80 gr.; 1/60 
gr. ; 1/60 gr., c. c, s. c. red; 1/50 gr. ; 1/50 gr., c. c, 
s. c. red; 1/40 gr.; 1/40 gr., c. c, s. c. red; 1/30 gr. ; 
1/30 gr., c. c, s. c. red; 1/20 gr.; 1/20 gr., c. c, 
s. c. red; 1/16 gr. 
Dose — 1/100 to 1/16 gr. for adults. 

Sullivan, see Diarrhea, Xo. 3. 

Sulphocarbolates, Compound, also c. c. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1 gr. 

Sodium Sulphocarbolate 2 grs. 

Calcium Sulphocarbolate 2 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic and astringent. Used in intestinal 
catarrh, flatulence, fermentation or infection, as in ty- 
phoid and tuberculous enteritis. Dost? — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Sulphocarbolates, Compound, with Bismuth, c. c. 

only. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 1/2 gr. 

Calcium Sulphocarbolate 1 gr. 

Sodium Sulphocarbolate 2 1/2 grs. 

Bismuth Salicylate 1/4 gr. 

Menthol 1/15 gr. 

Gastrointestinal sedative, astringent and antiseptic. 
Used in diarrhea, flatulence, intestinal fermentation 
and in typhoid fever. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Sulphonal, 5 grs.; also see Sulphonmethane. 

Sedative and hypnotic. Used in neryous insomnia and 
the insomnia of insanity, excitement and delirium. 
Dose — 2 to 4 tablets with a glass of hot water on 
retiring; or 1 tablet every hour for three or four 
hours before retiring. 

Sulphonethylmethane, 5 grs. 
Sedative and hypnotic. Used for the relief of insom- 
nia. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets at bed time; or 1 tablet 
every hour for two or three hours before retiring, 
preferably given with hot water or milk. 

Sulphonmethane, 5 grs. 
Action, use and dosage same as Sulphonal. 

Sulphur, 5 grs. 
Alterative and laxative. Used in treatment of consti- 
pation, chronic rheumatism, furunculosis, acne and 
scaly skin diseases. Dose — 3 to 5 tablets. 

Sulphur, Compound, c. c. only. 

Sulphur 5 grs. 

Cream Tartar 2 grs. 

Ext. Ipecac 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Capsicum 1/500 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/1000 gr. 

Sodium Benzoate 1/16 gr. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Alterative and laxative. Used in scaly skin diseases, 
acne, and furunculosis induced by intestinal stasis 
and autointoxication. Dose — 1 tablet three or four 
times daily. 

Sulphur and Cream Tartar. 

Sulphur, Sublimed 4 grs. 

Cream Tartar 2 grs. 

Laxative and alterative. Used in constipation, espec- 
ially when accompanied by cutaneous manifesta- 
tions. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Sumbul, Compound, Goodell, c. c, also s. c. white. 

Ext. Sumbul 1 gr. 

Asafetida 2 grs. 

Ferrous Sulphate, Exsiccated 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/40 gr. 

Tonic and antispasmodic. Used in hysteria, nervous 
exhaustion, anemia and chlorosis. Dose — 1 tablet 
after meals. 

Sumbul, Tonic, c. c. only. 

Ext. Sumbul 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Turnera 1 gr. 

Iron Carbonate, Vallet's 1 gr. 

Asafetida . 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Nux Vomica 1/10 gr. 

Phosphorus 1/100 gr. 

Tonic, antispasmodic and stimulant. Used in anemia 
accompanied by hysteria and nervous disorders. 

Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

•Sun Cholera, also c. c. 

Tr. Opium 3 mins. 

Tr. Rhubarb 3 mins. 

Tr. Capsicum, U. S. P., 1890 3 mins. 

Spirit Camphor 3 mins. 

Oil Peppermint q. s. 

Sedative, anodyne and carminative. Used in diar- 
rhea, accompanied by colic and cramps. Dose — 2 
tablets for first dose, followed by 1 tablet after each 
bowel movement until diarrhea is checked. 

Tartar Emetic, 1/100 gr.; 1/4 gr. 

Expectorant, emetic and circulatory depressant. Used 
in bronchitis, *sthenic fevers, colds, and to produce 
emesis. Dose — As a circulatory depressant, 1/100 
to 1/10 gr. every three hours; as an emetic, l/4 to 
1 gr. 

Tartar Emetic and Ipecac. 

Tartar Emetic 1/100 gr. 

Ipecac 1/100 gr. 

Expectorant, emetic and diaphoretic. Used in the 
early stages of bronchitis where there is fever, scanty 
secretion and dry, hard cough. Dose — 1 tablet fre- 
quently repeated to the point of nauseating. 

Terpin Hydrate, 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 3 grs.; 5 grs. 
Expectorant and antiseptic. Used in subacute or 
chronic bronchitis where increased secretion is de- 
sired. Dose — 1 to 5 grs. three or four times daily. 

Terpin Hydrate and Heroin, see Heroin and Terpin 
Hydrate. 

Three Iodides, also c. c. 

Mercury Biniodide 1/30 gr. 

Arsenic Iodide 1/40 gr. 

Ferrous Iodide 1/12 gr. 

Alterative and tonic. Used in scaly skin diseases, 
chronic rheumatism and tertiary syphilis. Dose — 
1 tablet three or four times daily. 

Three Valerates, see Quinine, Iron and Zinc Valerates. 



15; 



2^, 



Tablets 




Throat, see also Guaiac and Hydrastis. 

Throat, Mentholated, Modified. 

Menthol 1/35 gr. 

Oil Anise 1/80 gr. 

Benzoic Acid 1/12 gr. 

Eucalyptol 1/16 gr. 

Sugar 5 grs. 

Also supplied in flasks of 30 ./.- ^^^a^"^^ 
tablets. A non-narcotic ex- tablets \S^ 

pectorant and antiseptic. Iff THROAT 
Used in inflammation of the 
throat to relieve cough. 
Dose — 1 tablet allowed to 
dissolve slowly in the mouth 
and repeated as desired. 

Thyroid, see Index. 

Tilley, see Mercury and Charcoal, Tilley. 

Tonga, Compound. 

Tonga 1/4 gr. 

Cimicifuga 2 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Salicylate 5 grs. 

Pilocarpine 1/200 gr. 

Colchicine 1/1000 gr. 

Acetanilid 1/2 gr. 

Analgesic, diaphoretic and antipyretic. Used in neu- 
ralgia, chronic rheumatism and gout. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets. 

Tonic, Aiken, also c. c. ; s. c. red or white. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Reduced Iron 2/3 gr. 

Arsenous Acid 1/50 gr. 

Strychnine 1/50 gr. 

Ext. Gentian 1/4 gr. 

Tonic and alterative. Used in anemia, convalescence 
and debility. Dose — 1 tablet three times daily. 

Tonic, Laxative, also c. c; s. c. pink. 

Reduced Iron 1/2 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid „ 1/100 gr. 

Ext. Cascara Sagrada 2 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and laxative. Used as a general 
tonic where there is constipation. Dose — 1 or 2 
tablets three times daily before meals. 

Tonsillitis, also c. c; also see Follicular Tonsillitis. 

Tr. Aconite 1/5 min. 

Tr. Belladonna Leaves 1/10 min. 

Tr. Bryonia 1/10 min. 

Mercury Biniodide 1/100 gr. 

Sedative, diaphoretic and antipyretic. Used in the 
early stages of tonsillitis to reduce the fever and 
lessen the inflammation. Dose — 1 tablet allowed to 
dissolve on the tongue every twenty minutes for 
three or four doses, then one every hour until 
relieved. 

Trifolium, Compound, also c. c. 

Ext. Trifolium 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Stillingia 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Xanthoxylum 1/8 gr. 

Ext. Lappa 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Phytolacca 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Iris 1/4 gr. 

Alterative. A vegetable alterative compound used in 
the treatment of syphilis and chronic rheumatism. 
Dose — 1 or 2 tablets three or four times daily. 

Trional, 5 grs., see Sulphonethylmethane. 



Triple Arsenates, c. c. only. 

Iron Arsenate 1/30 gr. 

Quinine Arsenate 1/30 gr. 

Strychnine Arsenate 1/60 gr. 

Tonic, alterative and antiperiodic. Used in malaria, 
tuberculosis, anemia and general debility. Dose — 
1 tablet three or four times daily. 

Triple Bromides, No. 1. 

Sodium Bromide 2 1/2 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 2 1/2 grs. 

Ammonium Bromide 2 1/2 grs. 

Xerve sedative and somnifacient. Used in insomnia, 
nervousness, delirium tremens, hysteria, chorea and 
epilepsy. Dose — 1 to 4 tablets. 

Triple Bromides, No. 2. 

Sodium Bromide 5 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 5 grs. 

Ammonium Bromide 5 grs. 

Formula twice the strength of the preceding. Dose — 
1 or 2 tablets. 

Triplex, c. c. only. 

Aloes 2 grs. 

Podophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Blue Mass 1 gr. 

Purgative. Used in constipation with deficient biliary 
flow. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Tully's Powder, 5 grs. 

Morphine Sulphate 3/40 gr. 

Calcium Carbonate 1 3/4 grs. 

Licorice 1 13/20 grs. 

Camphor 1 3/5 grs. 

Diaphoretic and anodyne. Used in the early stages of 
bronchitis. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Typhoid Fever, No. 1, Woodbridge. 

Podophyllin 1/960 gr. 

Calomel 1/16 gr. 

Guaiacol Carbonate l/l6 gr. 

Menthol q. s. 

Eucalyptol q. s. 

Laxative and intestinal antiseptic. Used in typhoid 
fever when constipation is present, particularly if 
this is accompanied by tympanites. Dose — 1 tablet 
every fifteen minutes during the first twenty-four 
hours while the patient is awake, unless bowel move- 
ment becomes too frequent. 



Typhoid Fever, No. 2, Woodbridge. 

Podophyllin 1/960 gr 

Calomel 1/16 gr 

Guaiacol Carbonate 1/4 gr 

Menthol 1/16 gr 

Thymol 1/16 gr 

Eucalyptol q. s 

Dose — Same as for Xo. 1. 

Typhoid Fever, No. 4, Woodbridge. 

Podophyllin 1/960 gr 

Calomel 1/16 gr 

Guaiacol Carbonate 1/8 gr 

Menthol 1/96 gr 

Eucalyptol q. s 

Dose — Same as for Xo. 1. 

Uterine Astringent and Antiseptic. 

Alum 3 grs. 

Zinc Sulphate 2 grs. 

Hydrastine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Tannic Acid 2 grs. 

Boric Acid 6 grs. 



Tablets 



2%&y 



158 



For a more conveniently shaped tablet for making 
solutions, see Solvets. Antiseptic and astringent. 
Used in treatment of catarrhal conditions of the 
vaginal mucous membrane with inflammation, con- 
gestion and excessive discharge. Directions — Dis- 
solve 2 tablets in one quart of hot water and use as 
vaginal douche. 

Uterine, Tonic, Boskowitz. 

Dioscorein 1/6 gr. 

Helonin 1/6 gr. 

Viburnin 1/6 gr. 

Gelsemin 1/10 gr. 

Sodium Bicarbonate 1/10 gr. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used in atonic con- 
ditions of the uterus, dysmenorrhea and ovarian 
neuralgia. Dose — 1 to 3 tablets three or four times 
daily. 

Uterine, Tonic, see Viburnum, Compound. 

Valerian, Tincture, 10 mins. 

Nervine and antispasmodic. Used in hysteria and 
functional nervous disorders. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets. 

Viburnum, Compound, Uterine Tonic, also c. c. 

Ext. Viburnum Prunif olium 1 gr. 

Ext. Cramp Bark 1 gr. 

Ext. Aletris 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Helonias 1/2 gr. 

Ext. Mitchella Repens 1/2 gr. 

Caulophyllin 1/4 gr. 

Uterine tonic and antispasmodic. Used to prevent or 
relieve painful menstruation. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets 
every three hours, beginning treatment if possible 
two or three days before expected period. 

Vichy, Artificial, Effervescent, also in screw-capped 
bottles of 40 tablets. 

Made from the Artificial Vichy Salt of the National 
Formulary and similar to Vichy water (Grande 
Grille Spring) in its main constituents. Antacid, 



mild aperient and diuretic. Used in gastric hyper- 
acidity, hepatic disorders, lithaemia and gout; and 
together with Kissingen Salts in the treatment of 
obesity. (See under Kissingen). Dose — 1 to 3 tab- 
lets dissolved in a glass of moderately cool water and 
taken while effervescing. 

Warburg's Tincture, 1 dr.; 1 dr., c. c, s. c. white. 
Antiperiodic, laxative and diaphoretic. Used in the 
treatment of malaria. Dose — 1 or 2 tablets three or 
four times daily, having preceded this treatment 
with a saline purge. 

Warburg's Tincture, without Aloes, 1 dr.; 1 dr., 
c. c, s. c. white. 

To be substituted for Warburg's Tincture where the 
laxative effect is too severe. 

Waugh, see Anodyne, Infant; also Anticonstipation, 
Waugh. 

Westbrook, see Nerve Tonic. 

Woodbridge, see Typhoid Fever. 

Zinc Phenolsulphonate, see Zinc Sulphocarbolate. 

Zinc Phosphide and Nux Vomica, also c. c. 

Zinc Phosphide 1/10 gr. 

Nux Vomica 1/4 gr. 

Stimulant and nerve tonic. Used in impotence, melan- 
cholia and nervous exhaustion. Dose — 1 tablet. 

Zinc Sulphate, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 

Astringent and antiseptic. Used in solution for its 
local astringent and antiseptic effect. Dose — For 
use as an eye wash or as a urethral injection dissolve 
1/2 to 2 grs. in one fluid ounce of distilled water. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate, 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. ; 2 grs.; 2 1/2 
grs.; 5 grs. 

Intestinal antiseptic and astringent. Used in typhoid 
fever, tuberculous diarrhea or intestinal fermenta- 
tion with flatulence. Dose — 1/5 to 5 grs. 



No concern spends as much, proportionately, on scientific 
supervision; no producer makes greater effort to keep 
abreast with the latest developments in science than does Eli 
Lilly & Company. To be certain of obtaining the high 
quality and great purity that are associated with products 
bearing the Lilly Label always specify when ordering. 




ttm- 






LILLY 

DENTAL 

PREPARATIONS 

Dr. J. P. Buckley's 
Formulas 






An Ethical 
Line 








Trade size 

packages sold 

singly or insets; 

demonstration size 

packages in complete 

assortments only. 

Assortments do not 
include Desensitizing Paste, 
which is sold separately. 




\ n^'j 



159 



'Zeey 



Dispensing Tablets 



Dispensing Tablets 



These tablets are especially designed to meet the pharmacists' requirements for the 
more powerful drugs in such grainage as to render them convenient, and at the same 
time accurate, for sub-division. 

As each tablet exhibits the medicament in a poisonous dose, great care should be 
observed to guard against any possible misconception of its strength or purpose. To 
avoid mistakes, Lilly Dispensing Tablets are of a different shape from ordinary tablets 
and are put up in diamond-shaped bottles, with corrugated edges. The word POISON 
is conspicuous on both label and bottle. These characteristics at once indicate the nature 
of the tablets. 

Supplied in bottles of 25, 100 and 1,000 tablets only. 




Aconite Root, Extract, 1 gr. 

Arsenous Acid, 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 
1/6 gr.; 1/5 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/3 gr.; 
1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate, 1/8 gr.; 1/6 
gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.;l gr. 

Belladonna Leaves, Extract, 1 gr. 

•Cocaine Hydrochloride, 1/2 gr.; 
1 gr. 

•Codeine, 1 gr. 

•Codeine Phosphate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 
gr.; 1 gr. 

•Codeine Sulphate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Copper Arsenate, 1/4 gr. 

Corrosive Sublimate, 1/8 gr.; 1/5 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/3 gr.! 
l/2gr.;lgr. 

•Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 
1 gr. 

Digitalin, 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. 

Elaterium, Clutterbuck, 1 gr. 

•Heroin Hydrochloride, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
See Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Hyoscyamus, Extract, 1 gr. 

Mercury Biniodide, 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

•Morphine Sulphate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Nux Vomica, Extract, 1 gr. 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride, 1 gr. 

Podophyllin, 1 gr. 

Sodium Arsenate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Strychnine Alkaloid, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Strychnine Arsenate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Arsenite, 1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Nitrate, 1/6 gr.; 1/4 
gr.; 1/3 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 

Strychnine Phosphate, 1/4 gr.; 
1/2 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate, 1/8 gr.; 1/6 
gr.; 1/5 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/3 gr.; 1/2 
gr. ; 1 gr. 

Tartar Emetic, 1 gr. 




SiG. 6 



Hypodermatic Tablets 



?%Zy 



1G0 



Hypodermatic Tablets 

Lilly Aseptic Hypodermatic Tablets are accurate in dosage, uniform in size, quickly 
and completely soluble. 

Great care and cleanliness are observed in the manufacture of these tablets. The 
materials from which they are made undergo strict chemical examination and wherever 
possible are standardized either by chemical or physiological assay. 

Hypodermatic Tablets are supplied in single tubes of twenty or twenty-five tablets 
each and in boxes containing one hundred tablets in either four or five tubes; also in 
bottles of one hundred tablets. Bottles of more than one hundred tablets are supplied 
on special orders only. Unless otherwise specified, tubes of twenty tablets are supplied. 

Lilly Hypodermatic tubes are of standard gauge, and fit the syringe case perfectly. 
They protect the tablets from damage and permit their ready removal in an aseptic 
condition. 

Attention is directed to the unusual line of Aseptic Metal Pocket Cases, arranged for 
tubes of hypodermatic tablets. See Index. 



Aconitine, Crystals, 1/200 gr.; 1/100 gr. 

Anodyne and sedative. Chiefly used for its influence 
as a cardiac and circulatory sedative; for its effect 
on the peripheral sensory nervous system, as in vom- 
iting of pregnancy, and where the nervous system 
needs a sedative which will, at the same time, reduce 
arterial tension. It is also given in neuralgia, acute 
and chronic rheumatism, pleurisy, pneumonia, peri- 
carditis, tonsillitis, asthma and migraine. 

Anesthetic, see Cocaine; Local Anesthetic, Dental; 
Scopolamine and Morphine; and Quinine and Urea 
Hydrochloride. 

•Apomorphine Hydrochloride, 1/20 gr. ; 1/10 gr. 

Emetic and sedative expectorant. As an emetic it 
stimulates the vomiting center, acting rapidly and 
with very little nausea. It has a sedative effect on 
the nervous system. 

Used principally to empty the stomach quickly in 
cases of poisoning and acute indigestion, and as a 
sedative expectorant in suffocative catarrh to free 
the passages from excessive mucus; also in capillary 
bronchitis and croup to produce relaxation and in- 
creased secretion. About 1/20 of a grain given 
hypodermatically has met with asserted success in 
producing nervous quiet in alcoholic excitement and 
delirium tremens. 

NOTE — These tablets should be protected from light 
and kept in closely corked bottles. Owing to the 
change incident to age the manufacturer is not 
responsible for the unavoidable deterioration. 

Atropine Crystals, 1/150 gr. 
Narcotic poison, mydriatic, antispasmodic, and ano- 
dyne. In small doses it acts as a cardiac, respira- 
tory and spinal stimulant. Large doses paralyze the 
cardiac and respiratory centers, spinal cord, motor 
centers, and involuntary muscles. Large doses also 
produce powerful excitation of the brain, followed 
by sleep. The pulse is quickened and arterial pres- 
sure increased. All secretions except the urine, are 
decreased. 

Atropine is used as a respiratory stimulant, as in 
general anesthesia, pneumonia, or collapse from 
narcotic drugs. It is also used to diminish excessive 
secretions, as in the night sweats of tuberculosis, 
and to relax muscle spasm, as in spasmodic asthma, 
lead colic, biliary colic, renal colic, and spasmodic 



dysmenorrhea; also in treating mushroom poison- 
ing, and to relieve the bradycardia following digit- 
alis medication. 

Atropine Sulphate, 1/500 gr.; 1/250 gr.; 1/200 gr.; 
1/150 gr.; 1/120 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 
1/40 gr. For properties and uses see under Atropine 
Crystals. 
Atropine Sulphate is much more soluble than the alka- 
loid. 

Atropine and Strychnine, see Strychnine and Atro- 
pine. 

Blank (Placebo). 

These tablets are not medicated. 

Calomel, see Ampoules. 

Caffeine, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. (in tubes of 20 only.) 
Cerebral and cardiac stimulant, tonic, and diuretic. 
A powerful stimulant to the cerebral cortex, excit- 
ing the higher intellectual functions and increasing 
nervous activity. 

Used as a cerebral stimulant to produce wakefulness 
in undue somnolence, nervous headache and narcot- 
ism; as a cardiac stimulant in any form of heart 
failure; as a diuretic in the treatment of cardiac 
dropsy. It is often useful in chronic Bright's disease 
where there is no irritation of the kidneys; also used 
in migraine. It is a valuable antidote in morphine 
poisoning. 

Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate. 

(In tubes of 20 only.) 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate is much more soluble 

than the alkaloid caffeine and is to be preferred for 

hypodermatic injection. 
Also see Ampoules. 

Camphor, see Ampoules. 

Cardiac. 

Digitalin 1/100 gr. 

Nitroglycerin. 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/30 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/250 gr. 

Powerful cardiac stimulant and tonic. 

Used as a cardiac stimulant and tonic in cases of heart 

failure due to shock, in palpitation, collapse, angina, 

etc. 



•Narcotic order required. 



161 



2&£y 



Hypodermatic Tablets 



•Cocaine Hydrochloride, 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 
1/2 gr.; (in tubes of 20 only.) 

For larger Cocaine tablets for making solutions, see 
Solvets. 

Local anesthetic. It paralyzes the peripheral sensory 
nerves and the nerve trunk. It is a cerebral stimu- 
lant and causes great mental excitement. The 
heart is stimulated, both the rate and force of pulsa- 
tion being increased. Cocaine acts as a poison to 
muscles, first stimulating and then depressing their 
functional activity. Used principally as a local 
anesthetic in minor surgery, especially in genito- 
urinary, nasal, ophthalmic, and oral operations of 
minor character. 

•Codeine Phosphate, 1/8 gr. ; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. (in tubes 
of 20 only) ; 1 gr. 

Sedative, hypnotic, somnifacient and anodyne. Co- 
deine resembles morphine in action but is less nar- 
cotic and constipating. 

Used as a succedaneum for morphine in many in- 
stances. It is valued as a cough sedative, and is 
used in diabetes mellitus to decrease the excretion of 
sugar. The phosphate is the best salt of this alka- 
loid for hypodermatic use. Codeine is commonly 
regarded as having less tendency to establish drug 
habit than other alkaloids of the morphine group. 

•Codeine Sulphate, 1/8 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. (in tubes 
of 20 only.) 

Colchicine, 1/100 gr.; 1/30 gr. 

Narcotic poison, sedative and analgesic in gout. 

Principally employed in gouty and rheumatic affec- 
tions to reduce pain and to stimulate the excretions. 
It should be used with caution, as large doses are 
toxic, producing severe gastrointestinal irritation. 

Corrosive Sublimate, 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr. ; 1/50 gr.; 
1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr. 

Alterative, antisyphilitic and corrosive poison. 

Corrosive sublimate is valued in syphilis, especially 
when it is not advisable to administer mercury by 
the mouth. It may be injected deeply into the 
muscular tissues every second or third day to bring 
the patient rapidly under mercurial influence. 

Dental, Anesthetic, see Local Anesthetic Dental. 

•Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride, 1/24 gr.; 1/12 
gr.; 1/6 gr. 1/4 gr. 

Antispasmodic and cough sedative. Greatly resem- 
bles morphine in its general action. Acts more 
strongly on the respiration and less on the cerebral 
functions, and is a respiratory depressant. It seems 
to deserve a place between morphine and codeine. 

Used principally to check excessive cough in phthisis, 
bronchitis, etc. 

Digitalin, 1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr.; 
1/50 gr.; 1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 1/10 gr. (in 
tubes of 20 only) ; 1/4 gr. (in tubes of 20 only.) 

The Digitalin used in these tablets is the water-soluble 
glucosides from digitalis seed. This product is made 
in our laboratories and is assayed by physiological 
methods. 

Cardiac tonic and stimulant; indirectly diuretic. Dig- 
italin directly stimulates the vagus nerves and the 
heart muscle itself, the rate of beat being decreased 
and the force increased. 

Used as a tonic in diseases of the heart. Also used 
in pulmonary edema, dropsy, auricular fibrillation, 
acute dilatation, cardiac weakness from collapse, 
poisoning, or shock. 



Digitalin, Compound. 

Digitalin - 1/100 gr. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/50 gr. 

Powerful cardiac stimulant and tonic. Used as a 
stimulant in diseases of the heart such as failure 
due to shock, nervous excitement and allied con- 
ditions. 

Digitalin and Strychnine. 

Digitalin 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant and tonic. 



Drop a Lilly 

Hypodermatic 

Tablet 

in zvater; 

watch 

it disappear 




Duboisine Hydrochloride, 1/100 gr. 
Sedative, hypnotic and mydriatic. Similar in action 
to atropine. Used as a hypnotic and sedative in 
insanity and epilepsy. Its other uses are similar to 
those of atropine. 

Duboisine Sulphate, 1/100 gr. 

Emetine Hydrochloride, 1/4 gr.; 1/3 gr.; 1/2 gr. 

Amebicide, irritant to mucous surfaces, anti-hemor- 
rhagic, expectorant and emetic. Emetine Hydro- 
chloride is a specific for amebic dysentery, and in 
doses of from 1/3 to 1/2 gr. two or three times a day, 
repeated for three or four days, will usually cause 
cessation of diarrhea and disappearance of blood and 
mucus from the stools. If, after three or four days' 
treatment, the diarrhea is not checked, it is safe to 
assume that the dysentery is of the bacillary type or 
due to causes other than endamebas. It is, there- 
fore^ valuable as a diagnostic agent. It has been 
administered hypodermatically in single doses of 
three grains, and in doses of one grain three times a 
day without producing vomiting or nausea. In ame- 
bic dysentery the usually accepted dose is 1/2 grain 
twice daily for twelve days. 

For the hypodermatic administration of emetine in 
the treatment of pyorrhea alveolaris, Drs. Bass and 
Johns recommended daily injections of Emetine 
Hydrochloride 1/2 gr. for a period of six days. The 
injection is usually made in the arm at the insertion 
of the deltoid muscle, using right and left arm alter- 
nately. 



•Narcotic order required. 



Hypodermatic Tablets 



2^^ 



162 



Care should be taken that the solution is injected 
deeply, as the deeper the drug is placed the less the 
local reaction. 

NOTE — Physicians desiring additional information 
on the treatment of pyorrhea or amebic dysentery 
are requested to write for special literature. 

Emetine is also being used with success in pulmonary, 
nasal, intestinal and uterine hemorrhages and in 
purpura hemorrhagica. Dose — 1/2 to 1 gr. per day 
until bleeding has entirely ceased. 

Ergotin, 1/10 gr. (in tubes of 20 only). Also see 
Ampoule, Ergot. 
Physiologically tested. Uterine and vaso-motor stim- 
ulant and hemostatic. 

Ergotin stimulates the smooth muscle fibers of the 
uterus, producing powerful contraction in the par- 
turient womb. Ordinary doses usually increase the 
blood pressure. Ergotin acts as a stimulant to all 
unstriped muscle fibers. The principal uses of 
ergotin are to increase uterine contractions, to pre- 
vent or check postpartum hemorrhages, to check 
menorrhagia, and to overcome subinvolution of the 
uterus. 

Eserine, see Physostigmine. 

Gelseminine Hydrochloride, 1/50 gr. 

Motor depressant, sedative, and antispasmodic. The 
sensory area of the spinal cord and the respiratory 
centers are depressed. The circulatory system is 
unaffected by moderate doses; larger doses are 
depressant. It causes muscular relaxation, reduces 
the frequency and force of the pulse, and the 
frequency of respiration. Used as a sedative and 
motor depressant in hysteria, tetanus and fevers; 
also in neuralgia, migraine, early stages of pneu- 
monia and pleurisy, and as a substitute for aconitine 
in asthma, nervous cough and laryngitis. 

•Heroin Hydrochloride, 1/24 gr.; 1/16 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 
1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. (in tubes of 20 only). 
Also see Diacetylmorphine Hydrochloride. 

Antispasmodic, narcotic and cough sedative. Its 
action resembles that of morphine excepting that it 
is less anodyne and is freer from constipating ten- 
dencies. It is depressant to the respiratory center, 
respiration being slowed and deepened. Used prin- 
cipally to control excessive cough in bronchitis, 
laryngitis, etc. 

Hyoscine Hydrobromide, 1/200 gr. ; 1/150 gr. ; 1/100 
gr.; 1/50 gr. 
Sedative, anodyne, hypnotic, mydriatic, and narcotic 
poison. Its peripheral action is similar to that of 
atropine, but it is depressant to the central nervous 
system. It is a powerful nerve sedative, quiets the 
cerebrum and produces deep sleep. Used as a hyp- 
notic in acute and alcoholic mania, also in hysteria. 
Used as a preliminary to general anesthesia and in 
conjunction with morphine in producing "twilight- 
sleep." It is used in spermatorrhea and nocturnal 
emissions. Also in insomnia, laryngitis and cough. 
Children are very easily affected by hyoscine. 

•Hyoscine, Compound. 

Hyoscine Hydrobromide 1/100 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/200 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Powerful sedative and hypnotic. Used in the treat- 
ment of insomnia, mania, nervousness, etc. 

Hyoscyamine Sulphate, 1/100 gr. ; 1/50 gr. 

Narcotic poison, mydriatic, anodyne, and sedative. 
Hyoscyamine acts upon the nervous system, the 
heart and vaso-motor system very much the same 

•Narcotic order required. 



as atropine. It is more depressant to the central 
nervous system than atropine and acts more strong- 
ly upon the heart and secretory glands. Used in 
asthma, neuralgia and nervous troubles of an alco- 
holic origin, mania and insomnia. 

Iron Arsenite, see Ampoules. 

Iron Arsenite and Strychnine, see Ampoules. 

•Local Anesthetic, Dental. 

Cocaine Hydrochloride 1/2 gr. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/8 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/200 gr. 

Supplied in tubes of 20 only. 

To make a 2 per cent, solution of cocaine, dissolve one 
tablet in 25 mins. of distilled water. This solution 
is very satisfactory in producing dental anesthesia, 
the morphine and atropine acting as a general ano- 
dyne and checking excessive secretion. 

Mercury Succinimide, 1/10 gr. ; 1/5 gr. 

Alterative and antisyphilitic. Mercury Succinimide 
is used in the treatment of tuberculosis, syphilis and 
pyorrhea alveolaris. It is one of the best soluble 
salts of mercury for hypodermatic use, as it seldom 
causes local irritation. 

Morphine, Diacetyl, see Diacetylmorphine. 




•Morphine Sulphate, 1/100 gr.: 1/50 gr.; 1/32 gr.; 
1/20 gr.; 1/16 gr.; 1/12 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/6 
gr. ; 1/5 gr. ; 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr. (in tube* of 20 only); 1 
gr., see Veterinary Hypodermatic Tablets. 

The following tablets are also supplied in bottles of 
1000—1/50 gr.; 1/32 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 1/16 gr.; 1/12 
gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. See 
under Morphine Hydrochloride for properties and 

uses. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 1. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/8 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/200 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1000. 

Atropine combined with morphine prevents depres- 
sion, and in most instances the combination of the 
two is freer from untoward effects and safer than 
morphine given alone. The combinations of mor- 
phine and atropine are extensively used preceding 
ether anesthesia. They stimulate the respiratory 
center, check excessive secretion and allay nervous 
excitement. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 2. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/150 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 3. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/6 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/180 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 



Hypodermatic Tablets 



T^Zy 



164 



•Morphine and Atropine, No. 4. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/8 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/150 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 5. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 7. ' 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/200 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 8. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/8 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 9. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/6 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 13. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate. ". 1/120 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 14. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/6 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/150 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 15. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/3 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/120 gr. 

Also supplied in bottles of 1,000. 

•Morphine and Atropine, No. 16. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/150 gr. 

Supplied in tubes of 20 and in bottles of 100 only. 

•Morphine and Hyoscine. 

Morphine Hydrobromide 1/4 gr. 

Hyoscine Hydrobromide 1/100 gr. 

Antispasmodic somnifacient and anodyne. Used to 
produce general anesthesia and as an adjunct to 
other anesthetics; also to produce amnesia and 
analgesia during labor. Used in cases of extreme 
nervousness, insanity, etc. 

Morphine and Scopolamine, see Scopolamine and 
Morphine. 

•Morphine and Strychnine. 

Morphine Sulphate 1/4 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Sedative and anodyne. Used principally to allay 
pain associated with depression. 

Nitroglycerin. 1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 1/100 gr.; 1/50 
gr- 

Nitroglycerin dilates the arterioles. It differs from 
amyl nitrite in that the action is slower and more 
prolonged. Nitroglycerin is useful when a rapid 
powerful effect is to be exercised over the vascular 
system. It is employed in angina pectoris to relax 
the blood vessels when they are in spasm; also in 
heart failure due to high arterial tension associated 
with disease of the heart muscle and valves. Nitro- 
glycerin is given in some cases of chorea, migraine, 
asthma, eclampsia, epilepsy, and nephritis. 

•Narcotic order required. 



•Nitroglycerin, Compound. 

Nitroglycerin 1/50 gr. 

Strychnine Nitrate 1/50 gr. 

Morphine Nitrate 1/20 gr. 

Vaso-motor relaxant and nerve stimulant. Used 
principally in angina pectoris and heart diseases 
accompanied by pain or high blood pressure. 

Nitroglycerin and Digitalin. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Digitalin 1/100 gr. 

Cardiac stimulant and tonic. Used in diseases of the 
heart, as angina pectoris or any disease accompanied 
by vascular spasm. These drugs are synergistic in 
their general effect and are widely used in this com- 
bination. 

Nitroglycerin, Digitalin and Strychnine, see Dig- 
italin, Compound. 

Nitroglycerin and Strychnine, No. 1. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/50 gr. 

Vascular relaxant and spinal stimulant. This com- 
bination dilates the peripheral vessels, equalizing 
the circulation and preventing local congestion. 
Used in acute diseases of the respiratory tract as 
coryza, pharyngitis, laryngitis, and bronchitis. 

Nitroglycerin and Strychnine, No. 2. 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/100 gr. 

Novocain, 1/3 gr. 

Physostigmine (Eserine) Salicylate, 1/100 gr. ; 1/60 
gr. ; l/40 gr. 

Sedative, peristalic and myotic. Physostigmine de- 
presses the motor centers of the spinal cord, also the 
respiratory centers, and causes rise of blood pressure. 
Ordinary doses increase intestinal peristalsis by act- 
ing directly on the nerve endings. Toxic doses 
cause tetanic contraction of the intestinal muscula- 
ture. Physostigmine is a physiological antagonist 
of atropine. It is sometimes employed in tetanus 
and other convulsive disorders, as hydrophobia, etc. 
It is administered in asthmatic troubles to aid in the 
expulsion of mucus, in intestinal atony to increase 
peristalsis, and in neuralgia, phantom tumor, chronic 
bronchitis and migraine. In eye practice it is em- 
ployed as a myotic, and to reduce intraocular pres- 
sure in glaucoma. See Ophthalmic Tablets. 

Physostigmine (Eserine) Sulphate, 1/100 gr.; 1/50 
gr. 
Properties and uses same as those of Physostigmine 
Salicylate. 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride, 1/100 gr. ; 1/50 gr.; 1/20 
gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 gr.; 1/6 gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr.; (in 
tubes of 20 only.) 

Diaphoretic, sialagogue and indirect diuretic. Pilo- 
carpine stimulates secretion of the sweat, salivary 
and other glands and the muscular coat of the intes- 
tines. It increases the pulse rate and large doses 
depress the respiratory center. Owing to its dia- 
phoretic properties, pilocarpine hydrochloride is 
widely used in the treatment of dropsy, uremic con- 
vulsions, rheumatism, acute and chronic Bright's 
disease, coryza and influenza. It is also employed 
in laryngitis, bronchitis, tonsillitis, asthma and 
croup. It is contraindicated in heart failure and 
pulmonary disease, particularly in elderly patients. 
It is an antidote to atropine. 

Quinine Dihydrochloride, sec Ampoules. 



165 



2^, 



Hypodermatic 
Veterinary Tablets 



Quinine Hydrochlorsulphate, 1/2 gr. 

This is one of the least irritating of the quinine salts 
and is suitable for subcutaneous injection. It is 
used as a tonic and antiperiodic. 

Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride, 1 gr.; 2 grs.; 3 
grs.; 5 grs. Also see Ampoules. 
For local anesthesia or injected intramuscularly for 
systemic effects. Antimalarial, antipyretic and 
local anesthetic. Quinine and urea hydrochloride 
has the systemic action of quinine. It is not pain- 
ful when injected hypodermatically, but for syste- 
mic effect should be injected intramuscularly. It 
exerts an anesthetic action which lasts several hours, 
is safe, excepting in cases of quinine idiosjmerasy, 
causes no after pain and has the advantage of being 
hemostatic. It is widely employed in the treat- 
ment of malaria. As a local anesthetic it is used in 
1/4, 1/2 and 1 per cent, solutions, being an excellent 
substitute for cocaine. It has been used success- 
fully in many surgical operations, and, owing to the 
prolonged duration of the anesthesia, but little post- 
operative pain is experienced. 

Ringer's Solution, in tubes of 20 only. 

Each tablet contains Sodium, Potassium and Calcium 
Chloride in the proper amount to make 10 c. c. of 
Ringer's solution. Physicians and dentists will find 
these tablets of value in preparing isotonic solutions 
of local anesthetics. 

Scopolamine Hydrobrornide. , 1/400 gr. ; 1/130 gr. ; 
1/100 gr. 
Sedative, anodyne, hypnotic, mydriatic and narcotic 
poison. The sedative action of scopolamine is sim- 
ilar to that of morphine, while its mydriatic prop- 
erties resemble those of atropine. Used principally 
to produce profound sleep in alcoholics and the in- 
sane. Also used as a general anesthetic or as a pre- 
liminary to general anesthesia. Has been widely 
used for producing "twilight sleep" during confine- 
ment. Operations have been performed very suc- 
cessfully under the influence of scopolamine, owing 
to the long duration of its anodyne and hypnotic 
effect. 

Sparteine Sulphate, 1/100 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/10 gr.; 1/8 
gr.; 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. (in tubes of 20 only); 1 gr. (in 
tubes of 20 only) . 



Heart stimulant and diuretic. Sparteine sulphate 
increases the frequency of the pulse and respiration, 
and stimulates the heart and central nervous sys- 
tem. Untoward effects on respiration occur only 
after large doses. Its action is more rapid than that 
of digitalis but is less persistent, its effect wearing off 
in five or six hours. Used in all diseases of the 
heart where digitalis is of service. 

Strophanthin, Amorphous. Physiologically tested. 
1/120 gr.; 1/100 gr. 

Powerful cardiac stimulant and tonic and indirectly 
diuretic. Uses — See Digitalin. Should not be 
given to patients who have been receiving digitalis 
preparations within two days. Injections should 
be made deeply and not repeated within twelve 
hours. Crystalline Strophanthin is listed as Ouabain 
and supplied in Ampoules only. 

Strychnine Nitrate, 1/100 gr.; 1/60 gr.; 1/50 gr.; 
1/40 gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/20 gr. 

Motor stimulant and tonic. Strychnine exerts its 
chief influence on the nervous system, exciting the 
spinal centers. It is also one of the most constant 
and powerful stimulants to the respiratory center. 
The vaso-motor center is likewise stimulated. 

Principally used for its tonic effect in general debility, 
nervous instability, etc. It is also employed in 
collapse, in paralysis, muscular atrophy, neuritis, 
chronic alcoholism, insomnia from mental overwork, 
vomiting and gastralgia. As a respiratory and 
cardiac stimulant, it is very useful in subacute and 
chronic bronchitis, influenza and pneumonia. It 
is an antidote to chloroform, morphine and chloral 
poisoning. 

Strychnine Sulphate, 1/200 gr.; 1/150 gr.; 1/120 gr.; 
1/100 gr.; 1/80 gr.; 1/60 gr.; l/50 gr.; 1/40 gr.; 1/32 
gr.; 1/30 gr.; 1/20 gr.; 1/16 gr. 

Properties and uses — Same as those of Strychnine 
Nitrate. 

Strychnine and Atropine. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/50 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate 1/150 gr. 

Used principally in the treatment of asthma of a 
spasmodic nature and in diseases of similar char- 
acter. 



Hypodermatic Veterinary Tablets 



Supplied in tubes containing 12 tablets. 



Arecoline Hydrobrornide, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 

Anthelmintic, myotic and cathartic. Arecoline in- 
creases peristalsis and stimulates the salivary glands. 
It slightly depresses the cardiac and respiratory 
centers. 

Used in veterinary practice almost exclusively for the 
relief of colic and to increase peristalsis. 

Atropine Sulphate, 1/4 gr.; 1/2 gr. 
For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

•Cocaine Hydrochloride, 1 gr. 

For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

Digitalin, 1/4 gr. 

Physiologically tested. For properties, uses and 
description see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

•Narcotic order required. 



Eserine, see Physostigmine. 

•Morphine Sulphate, 1 gr. ; 2 grs. ; 3 grs. 
For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

Nitroglycerin, 1/5 gr. 

For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

Physostigmine Salicylate, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 

For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride, 1/2 gr. ; 1 gr. 
For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 

Strychnine Sulphate, 1/4 gr. ; 1/2 gr.; 1 gr. 
For properties and uses see Hypodermatic Tablets. 



Medicated Vaginal Tablets 
Ophthalmic Tablets 



2%£y 



166 



Medicated Vaginal Tablets 

These tablets disintegrate rapidly; they are of special shape and are intended for local 
use only. Unless otherwise stated they are supplied in bottles of 40 tablets and in pound 
bottles. 



No. 1 Antiseptic. 

Boric Acid 12grs. 

Acetanilid 3 grs. *m»j$i3fat 

Sodium Benzoate 1 gr. ^T\ x ^V s 

A non-irritating, healing antiseptic, use- 
ful in catarrhal and inflamed conditions 
of the vaginal and cervical mucous 
surfaces. 

No. 2 Antiseptic Astringent. 

Alum 3 grs. 

Corrosive Sublimate 1/20 gr. 

. ANTISEPTIC 

Combines the astringent and tonic effect | <w™s?.:t rssU't 
of the alum, with the antiseptic action py ' Vif *'^/" 
of corrosive sublimate. 

No. 3 Antiseptic, Compound. 

Boric Acid 5 grs. 

Acetanilid 2 grs. 

Sodium Benzoate 1 gr. 

Zinc Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Hydrastine to represent Fl. Ext. Hydrastis, Non- 
alcoholic, 5 mins., with Thymol, Menthol, Euca- 
lyptol and Oil Wintergreen. 

An efficient antiseptic and astringent, useful in leucor- 
rhei, pruritus, vaginal catarrh, inflammation of the 
genital organs and for diminishing excessive vaginal 
secretion. 

"// It Bears a Red Lilly It's Right''' is the Lilly slogan. 
Insure the quality of what you order by specifying. 




No. 4 Astringent. 

Bismuth Subnitrate 8 grs. 

Boric Acid 5 grs. 

Tannic Acid 2 grs. 

Astringent and antiseptic, useful in in- 
flamed and irritated conditions of the 
vagina and surrounding parts. 

Supplied in bottles of 35 tablets and 
pound bottle6. 

No. 7 Leucorrhea, Improved. 

Boric Acid 3 grs. 

Alum 3 grs. 

Tannic Acid 2 grs. 

Ext. Hyoscyamus 1 gr. 

Ext. Hamamelis 1 gr. 

Ext. Helonias 1/2 gr. 

Myrrh. 1/2 gr. 

Resorcin 1/2 gr. 

Thymol 1/16 gr. 

Eucalyptol 1/8 min. 

Antiseptic, astringent, sedative and tonic to mucous 
surfaces. Designed especially for use in leucorrhea. 

Supplied in bottles of 35 tablets and pound bottles. 

No. 10 Tonic Astringent. 

Boric Acid 6 grs. 

Alum 3 grs. 

Ext. Hamamelis 2 grs. 

Zinc Sulphate 1 gr. 

A vaginal astringent and tonic to the mucous surfaces. 



Ophthalmic Tablets 

Ophthalmic Tablets are convenient for making solutions for ophthalmic use. The 
medicament is associated with C. P. Boric Acid where necessary, to make the tablet 
of convenient size. Some Solvet formulas will also be found applicable. See Solvets. 



Atropine Sulphate, 1 gr. 

Mydriatic. To prepare a 1 per cent, solution, dis- 
solve one tablet in 105 mins. (6.5 c. c.) of water. 

Supplied in tubes of 25 only. 

Boric Acid, 5 gr. 

Antiseptic. To prepare a saturated solution, dis- 
solve one tablet in 100 mins. (0 c. c.) of water. 

Supplied in bottles of 100, 500 and 1,000. 
Conjunctivitis. See Tablets. 

Homatropine Hydrobromide, 1/2 gr. 

Mydriatic like atropine but effects are milder and 
wear off more quickly. To prepare a 2 per cent, 
solution, dissolve one tablet in 25 mins. (1.5 c. c.) of 
water. 

Supplied in tubes of 10 only. 



Sodium Borate, 5 gr. 

Antiseptic. To prepare a saturated solution, dis- 
solve one tablet in 75 mins. (4.5 c. c.) of water. 
Supplied in bottles of 100, 500 and 1,000. 

Tannic Acid, 5 gr. 

Astringent. To prepare a 5 per cent, solution, dis- 
solve one tablet in 105 mins. (6.5 c. c.) cf water. 
Supplied in bottles of 100, 500 and 1,000. 

Zinc Sulphate, 1 gr. 

Astringent and stimulant. Usually employed one or 
two grains to each fluid ounce (30 c. c.) of water, or 
about 1/4 to 1/2 per cent, solution. 

Supplied in bottles of 100, 500 and 1,000. 



In ordering -products listed in the. Lilly Hand Book 
always specify "Lilly." 



16? 



T&Zy 



Tinctures 



Tinctures 

(ASSAYED AND STANDARDIZED) 

There is a growing demand by physicians for this form of medication and we offer in 
the following line those tinctures which are most frequently used, the majority being official 
in the U. S. Pharmacopoeia or the National Formulary. The manufacture of these is 
carried out with the same scrupulous care and close supervision that characterizes the 
production of all Lilly Pharmaceuticals. 

So far as practicable these preparations are standardized by chemical assay or physio- 
logical test. These standards are given below and also upon the labels. For tinctures 
which are not standardized by assay we state, as a matter of information, the proportion 
of drug which is represented. For description of the drug used and its action and uses 
see the corresponding fluid extract. 

Tinctures are stocked in quarter pint and pint bottles, also in gallons. Larger packages 
are supplied on special orders. 



Aconite, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.045 Gm. to 0.055 Gm. 
ether-soluble alkaloids per 100 c. 
c, also physiologically tested. 
The minimum lethal dose should 
not be greater than 0.0004 c. c. for 
each gram of body weight of 
guinea-pig. Dose — 1 to 10 mins. 
(0.06 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Aloes, U. S. P 

100 c. c. One fluid ounce 

represent represents 

10 Gm. . .Aloes 46 grs. 

20 Gm. . .Glycyrrhiza. . . .91 grs. 

Dose — As a laxative, 30 to 60 mins. 
(2 to 4 c. c.) ; as a purgative, 2 to 
4 fluid drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 

Aloes and Myrrh, N. F. 

100 c. c. 
represent 

10 Gm Aloes 

10 Gm Myrrh 

10 Gm Glycyrrhiza 

Laxative, tonic and emmenagogue. 




TINCTURE 

ACONITE, ROOT 
.u. s. P. 

STANDARDIZES 




One fluid ounce 
represents 

46 grs. 

46 grs. 

46 grs. 

Employed in chlo- 



rosis and amenorrhea when there is constipation. 
Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Amara, see Bitter. 

Antiperiodic, see Warburg's. 

Arnica, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. Local stimulant 
and counterirritant. Chiefly used externally in 
sprains, bruises, etc. Rarely used internally as the 
effects are uncertain and sometimes dangerous. 
Dore — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 



Asafetida, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Gm. of drug. Dose — 15 to 60 



Avena Sativa. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. 
fluid drams (8 to 15 c. c.) 



of drug. Dose — 2 to 4 



Belladonna Leaves, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.027 Gm. to 0.033 Gm. total alkaloids per 
100 c. c. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 



Belladonna Root. 

Standard — 0.036 Gm. to 0.044 Gm. total alkaloids per 
100 c. c. Dose — 5 to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 



Benzoin, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Dose — 15 to 60 



Benzoin, Compound, U. S. P. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

10 Gm Benzoin 46 grs. 

2 Gm Aloes 9 grs. 

8 Gm Storax 36 grs. 

4 Gm Balsam of Tolu 18 grs. 

Used as a protective and antiseptic application to 
minor wounds, indolent ulcers, fissures, chapped 
hands, etc. Frequently employed as an inhalant in 
croup and acute laryngitis by adding a tablespoonful 
to a vessel of hot water and breathing the vapor. 
Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Bitter, N. F. (Stomachic Tincture or Stomach 
Drops) . 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

6 Gm Gentian 27 grs. 

6 Gm Centaury 27 grs. 

6 Gm Bitter Orange Peel 27 grs. 

2 Gm Zedoary 9 grs. 

Bitter tonic and stomachic. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 

to 4 c. c.) 

Black Cohosh, see Cimicifuga. 

Bryonia, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. Dose — 1 to 2 fluid 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Buchu. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. Dose — 1 to 3 fluid 
drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 

Calabar Bean, see Physostigma. 

Calumba, U: S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. Dose — 1 to 2 fluid 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Cannabis, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested. Tincture Cannabis produces 
incoordination when administered to dogs in a dose 
of not more than 0.3 c. c. per kilogram of body 
weight. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) in- 
creased until the desired effect is produced. 



Tinctures 



2%Zy 



168 



Cantharides, U. S. P. (Spanish Flies). The dried 
beetles Cantharis vesicatoria (L.) De Geer. 
100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. Irritant poison, 
rubefacient and vesicant. Used internally as a 
stimulant to the genitourinary system. Frequently 
employed in hair tonics to stimulate circulation in 
the scalp. Dose — 1 to 5 mins. (0.06 to 0.3 c. c.) 

Capsicum, U. S. P. (Cayenne Pepper). 

100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. Dose — 5 to 20 
mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c), well diluted. 

Capsicum and Myrrh, N. F. (Number Six, Hot 
Drops). 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

3 Gm Capsicum 14 grs. 

12 Gm Myrrh 55 grs. 

Gastric stimulant and carminative. Dose — 15 to 60 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Cardamom, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 15 Gm. of drug, 
fluid drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 



Dose — 1/2 to 2 



Cardamom, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

2 Gm Cardamom Seed 9 grs. 

2.5 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 11 grs. 

1.2 Gm Caraway 5.5 grs. 

.5 Gm Cochineal 2.3 grs. 

Aromatic adjuvant, stomachic and stimulant. Dose — 
1 to 2 fluid drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Catechu. 

100 c. c. represent- 10 Gm. of drug, 
fluid drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 



Dose — 1 to 3 



Catechu, Compound. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

10 Gm Catechu 46 grs. 

5 Gm Cinnamon 23 grs. 

Aromatic astringent. Dose — 1 to 3 fluid drams (4 to 
12 c. c.) 



Cimicifuga, N. F. (Black Cohosh). 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. Dose- 
drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 



-1 to 4 fluid 



Cinchona, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.8 Gm. to 1 Gm. total alkaloids per 100 
c. c. Dose — 1 to 2 fluid drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Cinchona, Compound, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.4 Gm. to 0.5 Gm. total alkaloids per 100 

c. c. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

10 Gm Red Cinchona 46 grs. 

8 Gm Bitter Orange Peel 36 grs. 

2 Gm Serpentaria 9 grs. 

Stomachic, tonic and antiperiodic. Dose — 1 to 4 fluid 
drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 

Cinnamon, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of Saigon Cinnamon. Dose 
— 30 to 60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

Colchicum Corm (Colchicum Root). 

Standard— 0.032 Gm. to 0.038 Gm. colchicine per 100 
c. c. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Colchicum Seed, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.036 Gm. to 0.044 Gm. colchicine per 100 
c. c. Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Cubeb, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 



Dose— 1 to 3 fluid 



Cudbear, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. Used as a coloring 
for liquids where a bright red color is desired. It is 
particularly suitable for acidulous liquids. 

Digitalis, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested, the minimum lethal dose should 
not be greater than 0.006 c. c, or the equivalent in 
tincture of 0.0000005 Gm. of ouabain for each gram 
of body weight of frog. The high potency of digitalis 
makes the tincture particularly desirable as an aid 
to securing accuracy of dosage. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. 
(0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Digitalis, Dropules. 

Tincture Digitalis, U. S. P., is offered in this specially 
designed dropper vial, as a convenient means of 
securing uniformity and accuracy of dosage. The 
Dropule also protects the contents from undue ex- 
posure to air, dirt or moisture. 

Digitalis, Fat Free. 

Physiologically tested. Prepared 
from drug which has had the 
natural fats removed by treat- 
ment with an appropriate solv- 
ent. Its potency is the same as 
that of Tincture Digitalis, U. S. 
P., and it has the advantage of 
being less disturbing to the stom- 
ach. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 
1.3 c. c.) 

Echinacea, Concentrated. 

100 c. c. represent 50 c. c. of drug. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 fluid drams (2 to 
8 c. c.) 

Ferric Chloride, see Iron Chloride. 

Ferric Citro-Chloride, N. F. 
(Tasteless Tincture of Iron). 

100 c. c. represent 35 Gm. of Solution Ferric Chlor- 
ide. Tonic alterative, diuretic and astringent. Dose 
—5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Gambir, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

5 Gm Gambir 23 grs. 

2.5 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 11 grs. 

Aromatic astringent. Used in diarrhea and as a gargle 
in sore throat. Dose — 1 to 3 fluid drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 

Gelsemium, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.045 Gm. or 0.055 Gm. total alkaloids per 
100 c. c. Dose — 5 to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 




Gentian. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
drams (4 to 12 c. c. ) 



Dose — 1 to 3 fluid 



Gentian, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

10 Gm Gen+ian 46 grs. 

4 Gm Bitter Orange Peel 18 grs. 

1 Gm Cardamom Seed 4.5 grs. 

Bitter tonic and adjuvant. Used in anorexia, atonic 
dyspepsia and as an adjuvant to other tonics. Dose 
—1 to 3 fluid drams (4 to 12 c. c.) 



Ginger, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
mins. (1 to 8 c. c.) 



Dose— 15 to 120 



1G9 



2^y 



Tinctures 




Golden Seal, see Hydrastis. 

Green Soap (Liniment Soft Soap, U. S. P.) 

100 c. e. One fluid ounce 

represent represents 

65 Gm Soft Soap 297 grs. 

2 c. c Oil Lavender 10 mins. 

Alcohol .... q. s. 

Antiseptic, detergent and stimulant. Especially 
adapted to the use of dermatologists, gynecologists 
and surgeons. 

Green Soap, Compound, N. F. 

(Compound Liniment Soft 

Soap, N. F.) 

100 c. c. One fluid ounce 

represent represents 

15 Gm. .Soft Soap 6$ grs. 

2 c. c . . Oil Cade 10 mins. 

Alcohol q. s. 

Antiseptic, detergent and stimu- 
lant. 

Guaiac, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 fluid drams (2 to 
8 c. c.) 

Guaiac, Ammoniated, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. 
Dose — 1 /2 to 2 fluid drams 2 (to 
8 c. c.) 

Hydrastis, U. S. P. (Golden Seal). 

Standard — 0.36 Gm. to 0.44 Gm. ether-soluble alka- 
loids per 100 c. c. Dose — 1 2 to 2 fluid drams (2 to 
8 c. c.) 

Hyoscyamus, U. S. P. 

Standard— 0.0055 Gm. to 0.0075 Gm. total alkaloids 
per 100 c. c. Dose — 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 

Indian Cannabis, see Cannabis. 

Iodine, U. S. P. 

Standard — 6.5 Gm. to 7.5 Gm. of 
iodine and 4.5 Gm. to 5.5 Gm. 
of potassium iodide in 100 c. c. 
Antiseptic and counterirritant. 
Seldom used for internal admin- 
istration. Iodine is powerfully 
antiseptic and the tincture in re- 
cent years has been largely used 
in the treatment of wounds and 
for sterilizing the skin previous 
to operation. Lilly's Iodine Tubes 
and Ampoules offer this tincture 
in most convenient form for ap- 
plication. See Index. 

•Ipecac and Opium, N. F. 

Standard — 0.95 Gm. to 1.05 Gm. 

anhydrous morphine per 100 c. c. 
100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

10 Gm Deodorized Opium 46 grs. 

10 c. c Fl. Ext. Ipecac 48 mins. 

Each minim is practically equivalent to 1 grain of 
Dover's Powder. Diaphoretic and anodyne. Dose — 
5 to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Iron Chloride, U. S. P. (Ferric Chloride, U. S. P.) 

100 c. c. represent 35 c. c. Solution Ferric Chloride. 
Tonic, alterative, diuretic and astringent. Dose — 
5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

•Narcotic order required. 
*Federal record of sales required. 




TINCTURE 

NUX VOMICA 




Iron Citro-Chloride, see Ferric Citro-Chloride, X. F. 

Kino, U. S. P. The spontaneously 
dried juice of Pterocarpus Mar- 
supium Roxburgh. 

100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. 
A powerful astringent, its action 
and uses being the same as those 
of catechu. Dose — 1, 2 to 2 fluid 
drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Krameria, N. F. (Rhatany). 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. 
Dose — 1/2 to 2 fluid drams (2 to 
8 c. c.) 

Lactucarium, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 50 Gm. of drug. 
Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 

Larkspur, N. F. (Tinctura Del- 
phinii). 

100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. 
Poisonous. Used externally as a parasiticide. 

Lavender, Compound, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

2 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 9 grs. 

0.5 Gm .Cloves 2.3 grs. 

1 Gm Nutmeg 4.5 grs. 

1 Gm Red Saunders 4.5 grs. 

0.8 c. c Oil Lavender 4 mins. 

0.2 c. c Oil Rosemary 1 min. 

Carminative and stomachic. Dose — 30 to 60 mins. (2 
to 4 c. c ) 

Lemon Peel, U. S. P. 

Prepared from the fresh peel of the ripe fruit. Used 
as a flavoring agent. 

Lobelia, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 10 Gm. of drug. Dose — 5 to 30 
mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 




Myrrh, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Dose — 15 to 60 



Myrrh and Capsicum, see Capsicum and Myrrh. 

Nux Vomica, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.237 Gm. to 0.263 Gm. total alkaloids per 
100 c. c. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. 
(0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

•Opium, U. S. P. (Laudanum). 

Standard — 0.95 Gm. to 1.05 Gm. 
anhydrous morphine per 100 c. c. 
Narcotic poison. Analgesic, hyp- 
notic and sedative. Used chiefly 
to relieve pain, and inflammation 
of serous membranes. Often ap- 
plied externally in combination 
with solution of lead acetate in 
the treatment of sprains and 
bruises. As opium is a habit- 
forming drug it should be used 
with great caution and only under 
the direction of a physician. 
Dose — 5 to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

*Opium, Camphorated, U. S. P. 

Standard— 0.04 Gm. to 0.042 Gm. 
anhydrous morphine per 100 c. c. 




Tinctures 



2^y 



170 



100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

0.4 Gm Powdered Opium 1.8 grs. 

0.4 Gm Benzoic Acid 1.8 grs. 

0.4 Gm Camphor 1.8 grs. 

0.4 c. c Oil Anise 1.9 mins. 

Anodyne, antispasmodic and diaphoretic. Used to 
allay cough, check diarrhea and to relieve pain in the 
stomach and bowels. Dose — For infants, 5 to 10 
mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) ; for adults, 1 to 4 fluid drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) 

•Opium, Compound (Mixture Opium and Chloro- 
form Compound, N. F.; Squibb 's Diarrhea 
Mixture) . 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represent" 

20 c. c Tincture Opium, U. S. P. . . .96 mins. 

8 c. c Chloroform 38.4 mins. 

10 c. c Tincture Capsicum, U. S. P. 48 mins. 

20 c. c Spirit Camphor, U. S. P 96 mins. 

Anodyne, antispasmodic and sedative. Dose — 30 to 

60 mins. (2 to 4 c. c.) 

•Opium, Deodorized, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.95 Gm. to 1.05 Gm. anhydrous morphine 
per 100 c. c. In the preparation of this tincture the 
narcotine with other objectionable constituents of 
opium is removed thus overcoming to a large extent 
the disagreeable effects often following the adminis- 
tration of opium. Uses and dose the same as Tinc- 
ture Opium, U. S. P. 



Orange Peel, Sweet, U. S. P. 

Prepared from the fresh peel of the ripe fruit, 
as a flavoring agent. 



Used 



Passion Flower, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug. Dose — 1/2 to 2 
fluid drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Physostigma, U. S. P. (Calabar Bean). 

Standard— 0.013 Gm. to 0.017 Gm. alkaloids per 100 
c. c. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Quassia, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) 



Dose — 15 to 60 



Rhubarb, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
20 Gm Rhubarb 91 grs. 

3 Gm Cardamom Seed 14 grs. 

Dose — As a laxative, 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) ; as a 
cathartic, 1 to 2 fluid drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Rhubarb, Aromatic, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 
20 Gm Rhubarb 91 grs. 

4 Gm Saigon Cinnamon 18 grs. 

4 Gm Cloves 18 grs. 

2 Gm Nutmeg 9 grs. 

Dose — As a laxative, 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) ; as a 
cathartic, 1/2 to 2 fluid drams (2 to 8 c. c.) 

Sanguinaria, U. S. P. 

Standard — 0.225 Gm. to 0.275 Gm. total alkaloids per 
100 c. c. Dose— 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 to 2 c. c.) 

Soap, see Green Soap. 

Squill, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested, the minimum lethal dose should 
not be greater than 0.006 c. c, or the equivalent in 
tincture of 0.0000005 Gm. of ouabain for each gram 
of body weight of frog. Dose — 10 to 30 mins. (0.6 
to 2 c. c.) 

•Narcotic order required. 



Stomachic, see Bitter. 

Stramonium, U. S. P. 

Standard— 0.225 Gm. to 0.0275 Gm. total alkaloids 
per 100 c. c. Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Strophanthus, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested, the minimum lethal dose should 
not be greater than 0.00006 c. c, or the equivalent 
in tincture of 0.0000005 Gm. of ouabain for each gram 
of body weight of frog. Cardiac stimulant and 
tonic. Dose — 5 to 15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 



Valerian, U. S. P. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Dose — 1 to 2 fluid 



Valerian, Ammoniated, U. S. P. 

100 represent 20 Gm. of drug. Dose — 1 to 2 fluid 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Vanilla. 

This tincture is a pure vanilla product prepared from 
vanilla "beans of the finest quality. Used as a flavor- 
ing agent. See also Vanilla Extract, Pure. 

Veratrum Viride, U. S. P. (American Hellebore). 

Standard — 0.09 Gm. to 0.11 Gm. total alkaloids per 
100 c. c. Dose; — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) 

Viburnum, Compound, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

3.5 Gm Viburnum Opulus 16 grs. 

3.5 Gm Dioscorea 16 grs. 

1 Gm Scutellaria 4.5 grs. 

5 Gm Cloves 23 grs. 

6.5 Gm. . . . .Saigon Cinnamon 30 grs. 

Nervine and antispasmodic. Used in dysmenorrhea, 

hysteria, colic and other spasmodic conditions. Dose 

— 1 to 4 fluid drams (4 to 15 c. c.) 



Viburnum Opulus. 

100 c. c. represent 20 Gm. of drug, 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Dose — 1 to 2 fluid 



Warburg's, N. F. (Antiperiodic Tincture). 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

2 Gm. . . .Quinine Bisulphate 9 grs. 

1.75 Gm. . . .Ext. Aloes 8 grs. 

0.8 Gm Rhubarb 3.6 grs. 

Aromatics, etc. 

Diaphoretic and antimalarial. This tincture has been 
found remarkably effective in the treatment of 
severe remittent and malignant malarial fevers in 
India and other tropical countries. Dose — 1 to 4 
fluid drams (4 to 15 c. c). Usually given, after 
freely opening the bowels, in two doses of 4 fluid 
drams each at an interval of three hours. 

Warburg's, Modified. 

100 c. c. represent One fluid ounce represents 

0.75 Gm. . . .Quinine Sulphate. 3.4 grs. 

0.75 Gm. . . . Cinchonidine Sulphate 3.4 grs. 

0.75 Gm. . . .Cinchonine Sulphate 3.4 grs. 

0.75 Gm .... Ext. Aloes 8 grs. 

0.8 Gm Rhubarb 3.6 grs. 

Aromatics, etc. 
Properties and dose the same as Warburg's Tincture. 

Warburg's, without Aloes, N. F. (Antiperiodic 
Tincture without Aloes). 

Properties and dose the same as Warburg's Tincture. 



m 



2^, 



Wines, Medicated 



Wines, Medicated 

The quantity of ingredients is given for one fluid ounce unless otherwise stated. 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. Larger packages upon special orders. 



Antimony, N. F. 

100 c. c. contain 1 fluid ounce contains 

0.4 Gm .... Antimony and Potassium 

Tartrate 1.8 grs. 

Expectorant and emetic. Dose — Expectorant, 10 to 
30 drops; emetic for adults, 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 
c. c.) ; emetic for children, 1/2 to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) 
As an emetic it should be used with caution because 
of its depressant effect. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract, with Cherry and Hypo- 
phosphites. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract, 2 mins.; Strychnine Hypo- 
phosphite, 1/512 gr. ; with Hypophosphites of Cal- 
cium, Sodium, Potassium, Iron, Manganese and 
Quinine, Liquid Diastase and Wild Cherry. Nutri- 
tive, stimulant and tonic. Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 
15 c. c.) three or four times daily. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract, with Cherry, Hypophos- 
phites, Creosote and Guaiacol. 

Formula the same as preceding, with the addition of 
Creosote, 2 mins., and Guaiacol, 1 min. Antitu- 
bercular, nutritive and tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) three or four times daily. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract, with Iron. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract 4 mins. 

Iron Peptonate 4 grs. 

Alterative, stimulant and tonic. Dose — 1 drams (15 
c. c.) four times daily. 

Colchicum Corm, N. F. 

Standard — 100 c. c. yield not less than 0.126 Gm. nor 
more than 0.154 Gm. of Colchicine. Antirheumatic, 
antipodagric, alterative, diaphoretic and diuretic. 
Used chiefly in the treatment of gout. Dose — 5 to 
15 mins. (0.3 to 1 c. c.) 

Colchicum Seed, N. F. 

Standard — 100 c. c. yield not less than 0.036 Gm. nor 
more than 0.044 Gm. of Colchicine. Physiological 
action and uses similar to Wine Colchicum Corm, 
N. F. Dose— 20 to 40 mins. (1.25 to 2.5 c. c.) 



Condurango. 

Condurango Bark 60 grs. 

Alterative, tonic and stomachic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) 

Ipecac, N. F. 

Standard — 100 c. c. yield not less than 0.18 Gm. nor 
more than 0.22 Gm. of ether-soluble alkaloids. Ex- 
pectorant, diaphoretic and emetic. Dose — As an 
expectorant, 5 to 10 mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) ; as an 
emetic, 1/2 to 1 fl. oz. (15 to 30 c. c.) 

Iron, N. F. 

100 c, c. contain 1 fluid ounce contains 

4 Gm . . . Iron and Ammonium Citrate ... 18 grs. 

Ferruginous tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Iron, Bitter, N. F. 

100 c. c. contain 1 fluid ounce contains 

5 Gm . . . Iron and Quinine Citrate 22 grs. 

Ferruginous tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 

Pepsin, N. F. 

100 c. c. contain 1 fluid ounce contains 
1.7 Gm Pepsin, 1:3000 8 grs. 

Digestant. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Tar, N. F. 

Stimulant, expectorant and diuretic, 
drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Dose— 1 to 2 



White Ash, N. F. 

100 c. c. represent 1 fluid ounce represents 
50 Gm White Ash Bark 228 grs. 

Tonic and cathartic. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 



Lilly distribution provides for quick service, Lilly 
quality for pleased customers; to insure both specify 
"Lilly" on all orders for pharmaceutical and biological 
products. 



Therapeutic statements concerning Lilly Products are 
based on physiological tests supported by clinical observa- 
tions and experiences. In ordering your best interests will 
be served by specifying "Lilly." 



Miscellaneous 



T&Zy 



172 



Miscellaneous Pharmaceuticals and 
Specialized Products 

The ingredients of liquid preparations are given in quantities per fluid ounce unless 
otherwise noted. 



Acetoform, Lilly (trichlor-tertiary-butyl alcohol). 

Acetoform is a product of the reaction of chloroform 
with acetone in the presence of caustic alkali. It is 
a white crystalline compound volatile at ordinary 
temperature and having a camphoraceous odor and 
taste. It is slightly soluble in water (about 1 per 
cent.) and readily soluble in alcohol, ether, glycerin 
and oils. 

Acetoform is a safe and dependable hypnotic and seda- 
tive. It does not materially affect the circulation, 
disturb the digestion nor lead to habit-formation, 
but produces a deep natural sleep. It is indicated in 
all forms of insomnia not due to pain, in doses of 5 
to 20 grains. It is used as a preliminary to ether 
anesthesia, 15 grains being given one-half hour 
before the anesthetic is started ; less ether is required ; 
there is less preanesthetic excitement and less post- 
operative vomiting. It is very effective as a sedative 
in acute gastritis, gastric ulcer, gastric carcinoma, 
and in the vomiting of pregnancy. Combined with 
caffeine, to overcome cerebral anemia, it is used as 
a preventive and curative agent for seasickness, 
trainsickness and nausea due to motion. (See Pul- 
vules Acetoform, Compound). 

Locally, Acetoform is a mild anesthetic. It is used in 
solution or as a powder for dressing wounds, burns, 
ulcers, etc. A saturated, aqueous solution may be 
used to anesthetize the urethra before passing in- 
struments. Oily solutions are used as sedatives to 
the mucous membranes of the nose, throat and 
Larynx. The powder may be applied by insufflation 
in tuberculous laryngitis. Literature sent on request. 

Dose — 5 to 20 grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm:) preferably given 
in capsules, and followed by a glassful of water. 

Supplied in ounce bottles; also in capsules. See Pul- 
vules Acetoform and Acetoform, Compound. 

For Acetoform Dusting Powder, see Powders. 

For Acetoform, Compound, Inhalant, see Inhalants. 

Acid, Salicylic, from the Natural Oil. 

This product is made in our laboratories from oil of 
birch or wintergreen. 

Salicylic Acid is antirheumatic, antipyretic and anti- 
septic. It is used internally in acute rheumatic fever, 
chronic muscular rheumatism, gout, lumbago, 
sciatica, neuritis, tonsillitis, influenza, migraine and 
diabetes. It is frequently used as an antiseptic 
especially in gastrointestinal disorders; also as a pre- 
servative of certain foods. Salicylic Acid is some- 
times used in obstructive jaundice and biliary colic 
and to promote the elimination of uric acid. Contra- 
indicated in nephritis and gastritis. Dose — 5 to 20 
grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) every two to four hours. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles; 
also in 5-grain tablets, see Tablets. 

For intravenous use, see Ampoule Sodium Salicylate. 

Agar, Prepared. 

Agar, or agar-agar, is a form of hemi-cellulose obtained 
from sea-weed. It has the property of absorbing and 
retaining considerable water and of swelling to sev- 
eral times its original volume. "When mixed with the 



intestinal contents it prevents the feces from becom- 
ing dry and hard, lubricates the intestine and me- 
chanically stimulates peristalsis. Agar is only 
slightly acted upon by the digestive juices and is in 
no sense a food. 

Plain agar is tough, insipid and difficult to eat, but the 
addition of salt and sugar and the unique process 
employed in manufacturing, renders Prepared Agar 
quite different. Prepared Agar is crisp, palatable and 
pleasant to take. It closely resembles flake cereal 
both in appearance and taste. It may be eaten dry 
or with a little cream or milk, or added to any cereal 
food. 

Prepared Agar contains no added laxative and is in- 
tended solely as an intestinal lubricant and gentle 
stimulant to peristalsis in chronic constipation. 

Dose — 1 to 2 tablespoon- 
fuls to be taken once a 
day, preferably with 
the morning meal. 

Supplied in 4-ounce and 
pound packages. 

• ONE POUND 

PREPARED AGAR 

LILLY . 






Alcresta Cresol. 

A mixture of ortho-, meta- and paracresols. 

Alcresta Cresol meets all of the requirements for Cre- 
sol, U. S. P., but owing to the special process used in 
its manufacture it is of much higher purity than re- 
quired by the U. S. Pharmacopoeia. It may be used 
wherever cresol is employed but is especially desira- 
ble for all purposes requiring a cresol of exceptional 
purity. 

A powerful antiseptic and disinfectant. 

Supplied in pint bottles. 

Alcresta Nasal Ointment. 

Contains Menthol, Phenol and Eucalyptol with aro- 
matic oils in a suitable ointment base. 

Antiseptic, sedative and deodorant. Used in acute and 
chronic catarrhal conditions of the nose and throat. 
A small portion of Alcresta Xa^al Ointment worked 
well into the nostrils three or four times a day lessens 
congestion and relieves irritation of the nasal mucous 
membrane. 

Supplied in ounce collapsible tubes with nasal tip. 



173 



2%£y 



Miscellaneous 



Alcresta Powder of Ipecac. 

Each grain of Alcresta Powder of Ipecac holds in ad- 
sorption with Lloyd's Reagent the alkaloids from 
two grains of Ipecac, U. S. P. Large doses may be 
taken without producing nausea or emesis. It is con- 
venient for dispensing in capsules or as powders. 

For properties and uses, see Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac. 
Dose — 5 to 15 grs. (0.325 to 1 Gm.) three times daily. 

Supplied in 1/2-ounce and 4-ounce 
bottles. 

Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac. 

Each tablet contains the alkaloids from 
10 grains of Ipecac, L . S. P., adsorbed 
with Lloyd's Re- 
agent. This ad- 
sorption compound 
prevents the action 
of the alkaloids in 
the acid media of 
the stomach and 
liberates them in 
the alkaline intes- 
tinal secretions. 
These tablets ena- 
ble one to give 
large doses of ipe- 
cac orally without 
producing nausea or 
vomiting, hence 

they are particularly indicated in the treatment of 
endamebic dysentery and pyorrhea where the sys- 
temic action of the ipecac alkaloids and their endam- 
ebicidal effect is desired. Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac 
are also used in chronic constipation, mucous colitis, 
typhoid fever, arthritis, tonsillitis, bronchitis and 
other infections. The dose is 1 to 3 tablets three 
times daily. Literature will be sent on request. 

Supplied in bottles of 40 and 500 tablets. 




ALKALOIDS 

All alkaloids listed are products of our own labora- 
tories. 

Atropine. 

Our facilities for the production of Atropine and its 
salts are unexcelled. We have developed an original 
process of manufacture and offer a pure, white 
crystalline product of high quality. 

Atropine is a respiratory stimulant, mydriatic, seda- 
tive, narcotic and anhidrotic. 

It is a valuable respiratory stimulant in general anes- 
thesia, pneumonia and collapse from narcotic drugs. 
It is used to diminish excessive secretions in coryza, 
gastric hyperacidity, excessive lactation and in the 
night sweats of tuberculosis; and to relax muscle 
spasm, as in spasmodic asthma, whooping cough, 
lead colic, biliary colic, renal colic and spasmodic 
dysmenorrhea. Also used in treating mushroom 
poisoning and to relieve the bradycardia following 
digitalis medication. 

Atropine is frequently used in ophthalmic practice in 
a 1/2 to 1 per cent, solution to paralyze accommoda- 
tion while fitting glasses, to give rest to the iris and 
the ciliary muscle during inflammations and to pre- 
vent adhesions to the lens or cornea in iritis. Atro- 
pine is contraindicated in glaucoma. Dose — 1/150 
to 1 50 gr. (0.0004 to 0.0013 Gm.) 

Supplied in 5-grain, 15-grain, l/8-ounce and ounce 
vials. 

Atropine Sulphate. 

For action, use and dose, see Atropine. 

Supplied in 5-grain. 15-grain, 1 'S-ounce and ounce 
vials. 



Berberine Hydrochloride (From Hydrastis). 

Tonic, alterative, stomachic and antiperiodic. Em- 
ployed in intestinal catarrh, anorexia, stomatitis, 
atonic dyspepsia and splenic enlargements due to 
malarial infection. Dose — Stomachic tonic, 1/2 to 
1 gr. (0.03 to 0.065 Gm.) three times a day; anti- 
periodic, 8 to 15 grs. (0.5 to 1 Gm.) 

Supplied in l/4-ounce and ounce bottles. 

Berberine Sulphate (From Hydrastis) . 

For action, use and dose, see Berberine Hydrochloride. 
Supplied in 1 4-ounce and ounce bottles. 

Cephaeline Hydrochloride. 

Expectorant, emetic and amebicide. Cephaeline is the 
chief emetic principle of ipecac, possessing about 
twice the emetic power of emetine. It is an effective 
expectorant and is exhibited in the following forms: 
Tablets Emetic. Syrup Emetic and Syrup Cephae- 
line. Compound. It is also amebicidal but is too 
irritating for use hvpodennaticallv. Dose — As an 
expectorant, 1 150 to 1 100 gr. (0.0004 to 0.0006 
Gm.); as an emetic for children, 1,20 gr. (0.003 
Gm.) ; as an emetic for adults, 1/6 gr. (0.01 Gm.) 

Supplied in 15-grain vials. 

Colchicine. 

Cathartic, emetic and alterative. Employed chiefly to 
relieve the acute attack in rheumatism and gout. 
Dose— 1, 200 to 1/60 gr. (0.0003 to 0.001 Gm.) 

Supplied in 15-grain and l/8-ounce vials. 

Emetine Hydrochloride. 

Amebicide. expectorant and emetic. Emetine is the 
chief amebicidal principle of ipecac. It may be given 
hypodermatically in doses of 13 to 1 grain daily. 
Used principally in amebic dysentery and pyorrhea. 
Also used with success in checking hemorrhages 
from the lungs, intestines and uterus. It may be 
used as a prophylactic against hemorrhage in oper- 
ations on the nose and throat. Frequently adminis- 
tered in typhoid in which infection it appears tc 
shorten the duration of the disease, especiallv if 
used early. Dose — 1 3 to 1 gr. (0.02 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Supplied in 15-grain and l/8-ounce vials. 

See also Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac. 

Hydrastine. 

Astringent, alterative and tonic. Employed chiefly in 
the treatment of inflammation and catarrhal condi- 
tions of mucous membranes, such as conjunctivitis, 
stomatitis, pharyngitis, gastritis, enteritis, specific 
urethritis and in uterine hemorrhage. Esed both 
locallv and internallv. Dose — 1 16 to 1/4 gr. (0.004 
to 0.016 Gm.) 

Supplied in 15-grain and l/8-ounce vials. 

Hydrastine Hydrochloride. 

For action, use and dose, see Hydrastine. 
Supplied in 15-grain and l/8-ounce -vials. 

Hydrastine Sulphate. 

For action, use and dose, see Hydrastine. 
Supplied in 15-grain and 1/8-ounce vials. 

Psychotrine Hydrochloride. 

An alkaloid of ipecac. Considered to be relatively 
inert. Supplied for experimental purposes in 1 -grain 
vials. 

Sanguinarine Nitrate. 

Alterative, stimulant, expectorant and emetic. Em- 
ployed as a stimulating expectorant in chronic bron- 
chitis, asthma and croup. Dose — As an expectorant. 
1 12 to 1 'S gr. (0.005 to 0.008 Gm.); as an emetic. 
1/2 to 1 gr. (0.03 to 0.065 Gm.) 

Supplied in 1 4-ounce and ounce bottles. 



Miscellaneous 



2^y 



174 



Aloin. 

A mixture of anthracene derivatives obtained from 
aloes. Laxative, cathartic and emmenagogue. Used 
extensively in the treatment of chronic constipation, 
hepatic derangements, etc. Aloin does not lose its 
efficiency on repeated dosage. Dose — 1/10 to 2 grs. 
(0.006 to 0.13 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Amylopsin (Animal Diastase). 

The starch converting ferment of the pancreatic gland. 
One grain will convert 50 grains of starch into water- 
soluble substances in five minutes according to the 
U. S. P. test for pancreatin, or about 1,000 grains in 
three hours. 

Amylopsin is used in the treatment of amylaceous 
dyspepsia and to predigest starchy foods. Dose — 
1 to 5 grs. (0.065 to 0.325 Gm.) during or imme- 
diately after meals. 

Supplied in ounce and pound bottles. 

Analgesic Balm. 

Contains 15 per cent, each of Menthol and Methyl 
Salicylate in a suitable base. 

This ointment is designed for the treatment of painful 
affections where no raw surface exists. The anes- 
thetic and cooling effects of Menthol applied locally 




are well known, while Methyl Salicylate, so applied, 
has a well-deserved reputation for relieving pain, 
especially of the rheumatic type. Analgesic Balm is 
of considerable value in the treatment of neuralgic 
conditions, acute articular and muscular rheuma- 
tism, myalgias the result of colds, tonsillitis and 
acute lymphadenitis. Thorough application with 
friction, where the surface will permit, is always 
desirable, as absorption of Methyl Salicylate pro- 
duces a general as well as local sedative effect. The 




use of Analgesic Balm will often obviate the necessity 
of administering opiates or other sedatives to relieve 
pain. 

Supplied in collapsible tubes containing 2/3 of an 
ounce, 1 1/3 ounces and also in pound containers. 

Apiol, Green. 

This oleoresin of parsley (Apium petroselinum L.) is 
a product of our own laboratories and is rich in 
Apiol. It is employed as a stimulant, and emmena- 
gogue in amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea. It is more 
especially indicated in amenorrhea due to anemia 
in which case it is well to prescribe it with iron. 
Dose — 3 to 15 grs. (0.2 to 1 Gm.) given preferably 
in capsules. 

Aseptic Metal Pocket Cases, see Page 190. 



ASPIROLS 

Aspirols are sealed glass containers wrapped with ab- 
sorbent material and covered with a silken mesh. They 
contain volatile liquid medicaments intended for admin- 
istration by inhalation. They are convenient to carry 
and safe to use, and their contents are protected from 
deterioration. 




Aspirol Ammonia. 

Ammonia is a rapid diffusible stimulant, useful in 
sudden cardiac failure, in syncope or sudden collapse 
due to fright or injury ; in asphyxiation, fainting dur- 
ing minor surgical operations, dental operations, 
sick headaches, nausea, fatigue, carsickess, etc. 

The stem of this Aspirol is covered with an absorbent 
material. To use, break the stem between the fingers 
at the point indicated by the red cord, shake the 
ammonia into the absorbent material, hold to the 
nostrils and inhale. If only sufficient ammonia is 
shaken into the stem as desired, a single ampoule 
can be used over a considerable period of time. 
Dentists and physicians find these Aspirols especially 
serviceable. 

Supplied in boxes containing six 5 c. c. Aspirols. 

Aspirol Ammonia, Aromatic. 

Aromatic Ammonia is a rapid diffusible stimulant act- 
ing reflexly through the nasal branches of the fifth 
nerve to stimulate the vaso-motor and respiratory 
centers. The readiness with which it may be admin- 
istered, together with its prompt action and safety, 
make it a valuable emergency remedy. Indicated in 
acute cardiac failure in diphtheria, pneumonia and 
during anesthesia ; in prevention and relief of nervous 
headaches, carsickness and indispositions caused by 
impure air, unpleasant odors, etc. 

These Aspirols offer an ideal means for the prompt 
administration of Aromatic Ammonia. They are 
ready for instant use, can be carried without incon- 
venience, are easily administered and perfectly safe 
to use. 




Directions — Crush the Aspirol and inhale; repeat 

when necessary. 
Supplied in boxes of twelve Aspirols. 



175 



2^r 



Miscellaneous 



Aspirol Amyl Nitrite, 3 and 5 mins. 
Amyl Nitrite when inhaled causes dilation of the ves- 
sels of the skin, brain and splanchnic area, but con- 
stricts the pulmonary vessels. It is employed chiefly 
for its vaso-dilator action to relieve arterial spasm, 








as in angina pectoris, asthma, some forms of mi- 
graine, cold extremities, etc.; in the early stages of 
arteriosclerosis to lessen the resistance to the work 
of the heart; in pulmonary hemorrhage; in some 
forms of epilepsy, eclampsia, etc. 

Directions — Crush the Aspirol and inhale; repeat 
when necessary. 

Supplied in boxes of twelve Aspirols. 

Borozin. 

Borozin is a delicately perfumed, impalpable powder 
consisting of Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid, specially 
prepared for use as a toilet and dusting powder. It 
possesses all the advantages of the finest talcum 
powder, is mildly antiseptic and soothing to tender 
surfaces and in addition is not affected by perspira- 
tion or other moisture. 

It may be used as a dusting pow- 
der on irritated or abraded sur- 
faces, or to relieve prickly heat, 
chafing, sunburn, rashes and 
the irritation and discomfort 
due to excessive perspiration. 

Borozin will be found particu- 
larly useful as a baby powder 
to prevent and relieve irritation 
and chafing by protecting the 
skin from irritating discharges. 

Supplied in ounce sprinkler-top 
containers only. 

Boroglycerin Solution, see Gly- 
cerite Boroglycerin. 

Bromo-Solanum. 

Solanum Carolinense (Fresh 

Horse Nettle Berries) 1/2 av. oz. 

Strontium Bromide 80 grs. 

Calumba 14 grs. 

Aromatics. 
Bromo-Solanum is an efficacious therapeutic agent in 
the treatment of epilepsy and other spasmodic ner- 
vous affections. It is a valuable nerve sedative 
wherever the bromides are indicated, but possesses 
the advantage of being less likely to produce gastric 
irritation, disturbances of metabolism, rashes and 
other symptoms of bromism so commonly met with 
during the free administration of bromides. 

It is a dependable nerve sedative in the highly nervous 
states attending menstruation and frequently en- 
countered in the pregnant, such as vomiting, nervous 
headaches, insomnia and hysteria. _ Bromo-Solanum 
has also proven useful in whooping cough, acute 
bronchitis and neurasthenia. 

Dose — 1 to 3 drams (4 to 12 c. c.) night and morning 
in confirmed epilepsy. When there is a warning of an 

*Federal record of sales required. 





epileptic attack it is advisable to give 2 drams imme- 
diately and repeat with 1 or 2 drams every hour for 
three or four doses if required. In other nervous 
affections the dose is 1 or 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) after 
meals or every three or four hours. Literature sent 
on request. 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Brom- Viburnum, Compound (Femagen). 

Viburnum Prunifolium 24 grs. 

Viburnum Opulus 16 grs. 

Cimicifuga 16 grs. 

Solanum Carolinense, Green 16 grs. 

Cascara Sagrada 16 grs. 

Strontium Bromide 16 grs. 

Brom-Viburnum, Compound, meets the general indi- 
cations for a uterine and ovarian sedative and tonic 
preparation. It is indicated in dysmenorrhea, amen- 
orrhea, menorrhagia, uterine and ovarian neuralgia 
and congestion. 

Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) in 

half a glass of hot water and repeated 

in one or two hours if necessary. 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Brom-Vitellin, Lilly. 

Brom-Vitellin is a compound of Bro- 
mine with Vitellin, a protein pre- 
pared from the yolks of fresh eggs, 
and contains approximately 16.5 per 
cent, of bromine. It is a yellow 
powder, with little odor, and a taste 
faintly suggestive of bromine. That 
the Bromine is intimately combined 
with the Vitellin is shown by the failure of the 
Bromine to respond to ordinary tests. Brom-Vitellin 
is insoluble in water and acids, but is readily soluble 
in alkalies. Not being acted upon by acids, this com- 
pound passes unchanged through the stomach, to be 
broken down in the intestines. The frequent intoler- 
ance of the stomach for bromides is thereby avoided 
without any diminution in the therapeutic effects. 

Brom-Vitellin is especially indicated in all conditions 
which require the sedative effects of bromides, as in 

. epilepsy, neurasthenia, hysteria, neuralgia, head- 
aches, insomnia, alcoholism, dysmenorrhea, menor- 
rhagia and other conditions characterized by great 
nervous excitability such as the sleeplessness of 
typhoid .fever and delirium tremens. Literature sent 
on request. 

Dose — 5 to 20 grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) in capsules taken 
after meals. 

Supplied in ounce bottles; also in 5-grain (0.325 Gm.) 
capsules. See Pulvules. 

*Bronchial Sedative, Palmer. 

Ammonium Chloride 30 grs. 

Fluid Tolu, Soluble 8 mins. 

Fl. Ext. Opium, Camphorated 4 mins. 

Elixir Licorice, Aromatic q .s. 

Demulcent, sedative and expectorant. Dose — Adults, 

1 dram (4 c. c.) 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Calomel Unctules, see Unctules. 

Campholyptol, see Inhalants. 

Capsules, Empty, Gelatin. 

Lilly Gelatin Capsules are distinguished by their high 
quality. They are uniform in size and perfect in 
physical and mechanical details. The edges are 
cleancut and true. They facilitate rapid filling and 
joining. The quality of the gelatin is assured by 
thorough analytical tests and insures perfectly clear. 



Miscellaneous 



T&Zy 



176 



firm, thin and readily soluble walls, which not only 
add to the high quality of the capsules but also 
facilitates the work of the dispenser. These capsules 




are made by automatic machinery in the largest and 
most modern plant for such purpose in the world. 
They are formed, joined, counted and packed with- 
out being touched by hands; they reach the dis- 
penser in perfect condition. In addition to their 
principal use — the encapsulating of medicinal prep- 
arations — they are often employed as containers for 
small quantities of sachet powder, breath perfumes, 
laxative tablets, etc. 




Lilly Gelatin Capsules are manufactured in the fol- 
lowing sizes: Nos. 000, 00, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. They are 
furnished pink when specified. 

Supplied in boxes of 100, 1,000 and 5,000. 

Capsules, Veterinary. 

No. 10 — ( 1 oz. capacity). 
No. 11 — (1/2 oz. capacity). 
No. 12 — (1/4 oz. capacity). 




10-i oz 



n-'z oz. | 

nr.,1.1 .— I,., i n «■ 

IZ-MQZ.' 



. , .„ 



i 




Supplied in boxes of 10, 100 and 1,000. 
pink when specified. 



Furnished 



Cas-Cathartic. 

A palatable and active preparation of Cascara Sagrada 
representing the full laxative properties of the drug 
free from bitterness. Cas-Cathartic is not intended 
to operate as a purgative or powerful cathartic, 
but as a corrective in habitual or chronic constipa- 
tion and to follow purgatives to prevent after-con- 
stipation. Literature on request. 

Dose — 15 to 60 mins. (1 to 4 c. c.) two or three times 
a day, according to the effect desired. Best given 
in a glass of water. 

Supplied in l/4-pint, l/2-pint, pint and gallon bottles. 

Castor Oil, Aromatic. 

This product is made from prime cold-pressed oil of 
Ricinis Communis L. which has been sweetened and 
aromatized. 

•Narcotic order required. 




The nauseous taste and smell, which are the chief 
objections to ordinary castor oil, have been largely 
overcome in Aromatic Castor Oil. It is palatable, 
and retains the valued properties of the natural oil. 
It is especially adapted for children and pregnant or 
puerperal women and in hemorrhoidal affections, 
diarrhea, dysentery and obstinate constipation. 

Supplied red when specified. 

Dose — Adults, 1/2 to 1 ounce (15 
to 30 c. c.) ; children, 1/2 to 4 
drams (2 to 15 c. c.) according 
to age. May be suspended in 
cold wine, soda water, orange 
or lemon juice, etc. 

Supplied in l/4-pint, pint and 
gallon bottles. 

Chaulmugra Oil (Chaulmoogra 
Oil, Gyncardia Oil). 

A fixed oil expressed from the 
seeds of Taraktogeno Kurzii 
King (Synonym, Hydnocarpus 
Kurzii Wrby.) 

Dr. Victor G. Heiser states that 
Chaulmugra Oil gives better re- 
sults in leprosy than any other 
remedy known. It is combined 
with resorcin and camphorated 
oil and injected hypodermati- 
cally into the leprous deposits. 

The oil has been used for many years in treating rheu- 
matism, neuralgia, gout, sciatica, sprains, eczema 
and psoriasis with reported good results, being thus 
used both externally and internally. 

Dose — 5 mins. (0.3 c. c.) gradually increased to 60 
mins. (4 c. c.) administered in milk, castor oil, or in 
capsules, and always given after meals. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

•Chlorodyne. 

Morphine Sulphate 3 grs. 

Fl. Ext. Cannabis 60 mins. 

Chloroform 45 mins. 

Oil Peppermint 4 mins. 

Tr. Capsicum 6 mins. 

Anodyne, antispasmodic and sedative. An effective 
remedy for the relief of neuralgia, cholera morbus, 
colic, spasmodic pains, etc. 

Dose — Adults, 20 drops; children, 3 to 8 drops, accord- 
ing to age. The dose may be repeated in half an hour 
if relief is not obtained, but any decided increase in 
dosage should be made with caution. 

Supplied in ounce, l/4-pint, l/2-pint and pint bottles. 

Chloroxyl. 

Phenylcinchoninic acid hydrochloride or the hydro- 
chloride of 2-phenylquinolin 4-carboxylic acid. A 
lemon yellow powder practically insoluble in water 
and dilute acids, but soluble in dilute alkalies. 

Chloroxyl is a powerful uric acid eliminant and is indi- 
cated in gout, rheumatism and allied conditions in 
which there is an excess of uric acid in the blood and 
tissues. It has anodyne and antirheumatic proper- 
ties and has proven of much value in chronic rheu- 
matism, rheumatoid arthritis and neuritis. Also 
effective as an antipyretic and antiphlogistic in ton- 
sillitis and influenza. 

Dose — In acute conditions, 10 to 15 grs. (2 or 3 tablets) 
three times a day. In chronic affections such as gout, 
muscular rheumatism and neuritis, 5 to 10 grs. (1 or 
2 tablets) after meals. In very chronic cases in 
patients having a gouty or rheumatic tendency, 
Chloroxyl for one week in a month over a period of 



177 



2^2^ 



Miscellaneous 



several months often proves effective in warding off 
acute exacerbations. 
Supplied in ounce bottles and as 5-grain tablets in 
bottles of 20 each. 

Cloetonic. 

Cod Liver Oil Extract 2 mins. 

Beechwood Creosote 2 mins. 

Guaiacol 1 min. 

Strychnine Hypophosphite 1/512 gr. 

Hypophosphites of Calcium 10 grs. 

Hypophosphites of Sodium 10 grs. 

Hypophosphites of Potassium 10 grs. 

Hypophosphites of Iron 10 grs. 

Hypophosphites of Manganese 10 grs. 

Hypophosphites of Quinine 10 grs. 

With Wild Cherry, Liquid Diastase and Aromatics. 

Reconstructive tonic and bronchial antiseptic. Dose — ■ 
1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) three or four times a day. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 



COCO-PREPARATIONS 

The following Coco-Preparations are 
original with, and manufactured only 
by Eli Lilly & Company. The use of 
chocolate with other aromatics adds 
pleasant flavor and greatly assists in 
rendering palatable various nauseous, 
bitter or disagreeable medicaments. 

Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil. 

A palatable emulsion containing 50 
per cent, of pure Cod Liver Oil, 
flavored with chocolate and arom- 
atics and free from fishy odor and 
taste. 

This emulsion is not only more nutri- 
tious than ordinary cod liver oil 
emulsions, but is easily digested 
and tolerated by patients who can- 
not use other oil combinations. It 
contains the same proportion of 
cod liver oil as the official emulsion. 
It is an effective alterative and 
reconstructive ; indicated in diseases in which there 
is marked chronicity and wasting, as rachitis, ane- 
mia, protracted colds, enlarged glands, tuberculosis, 
chronic rheumatism, etc. This chocolate flavored 
emulsion is particularly useful for poorly nourished 
children. Dose — 1 teaspoonful to 1 tablespoonful 
after meals. 




Supplied in l/2-pint and pint bottles. 




Coco 

iRONQyNINE 

Strychnine 



Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil 
with Hypophosphites. 

Formula the same as Coco-Emulsion 
of Cod Liver Oil, with the addition 
of 2 per cent, of the combined 
Hypophosphites of Calcium, So- 
dium and Potassium as prescribed 
in the emulsion of the National 
Formulary. The added tonic and 
alterative action of the hypophos- 
phites makes this preparation more 
desirable than the simple emulsion 
in certain cases. 

The dosage and indications for use 
are the same as given under Coco- 
Emulsion Cod Liver Oil. 

Supplied in l/2-pint and pint bottles. 

Coco-Iron, Quinine and Strych- 
nine. 

Each average teaspoonful (96 mins.) contains: 

Ferric Phosphate 1 gr. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/64 gr. 





A stimulating reconstructive tonic, possessing the great 
advantage over other liquid forms 
of Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, of 
being palatable and easily adminis- 
tered, even to the smallest children. 
The unchanged quinine sulphate 
crystals are held in suspension by 
the chocolate flavored syrupv me- 
dium, thereby masking their bitter- 
ness; the stiychnine is in solution, 
rendering over-doses through un- 
equal distribution impossible. 
Dose — Adults, 1 to "2 teaspoonf uls ; 
children according to age. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Cocopaiba, Compound. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 2 mins. 

Copaiba 24 mins. 

Sodium Salicylate 8 grs. 

Uva Ursi 8 grs. 

Chocolate and Aromatics. 

Genitourinary antiseptic and diuretic. The addition 
of chocolate to this well-known combination of geni- 
tourinary antiseptics masks its disagreeable odor and 
taste. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) after meals. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Coco-Quinine, Lilly. 

Each average teaspoonful (96 mins.) 
contains 2 grains of the unchanged 
crystals of Quinine Sulphate. 

This preparation affords an ideal 
means for the exhibition of quinine 
in a palatable and highly efficient 
form. The Quinine Sulphate crys- 
tals are suspended in a bland choco- 
late-flavored syrupy medium, which 
disguises their taste, yet permits 
solution in the acid juices of the 
stomach as soon as swallowed. 
Absorption is rapid and complete 
and a prompt quinine effect is 
assured. Coco-Quinine is to be pre- 
ferred to pills, tablets, capsules, 
etc. Children will take Coco-Qui- 
nine, Lilly, without objection as it 
is free from the intense bitterness 
which characterizes other quinine preparations. It 
is indicated especially for children and whenever it is 
desired to obtain promptly the full effect of quinine. 
Literature sent on request. 

Dose — 1 to 2 teaspoonfuls, increased or decreased 
according to amount of quinine desired. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Coco-Santal, Compound. 

Salol 8 grs. 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 4 grs. 

Oil Santal, E. 1 8 mins. 

Oleoresin Cubeb 2 mins. 

Uva Ursi 8 grs. 

Copaiba 16 mins. 

Chocolate and Aromatics. q. s. 

Genitourinary antiseptic, stimulant 
and diuretic. The unpleasant odor 
and taste of copaiba, santal and 
cubeb are effectively masked in 
Coco-Santal, Compound, Lilly. 
Patients who cannot tolerate well 
the ordinary forms of santal com- 
pound will find this preparation 
palatable, easily assimilable, and 
prompt in action. Being in the 
form of an emulsion it possesses a 





.Miscellaneous 



2^r 



178 




decided advantage over pills, tablets and elastic 
filled capsules which may remain in concentrated 
form in contact with the gastric mucosa for a con- 
siderable time and thus produce irritation. 
Coco-Santal, Compound, is especially indicated in the 
treatment of specific urethritis of either sex, although 
it may be used to advantage in other infections and 
irritations of the genitourinary tract. It alleviates 
distressing local symptoms, tends to prevent com- 
plications and shorten the course of the disease. 

Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) after meals and at bedtime, 
increasing the dose to 2 drams (8 c. c.) after meals 
if indicated and well tolerated. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Coco-Santal Oil. 

A palatable and easily assimilated 
preparation containing in each 
average teaspoonful (96 mins.) 10 
mins. of East Indian Santal Oil 
with Chocolate and Aromatics. 

Used mainly as a urinary antiseptic 
in chronic gonorrhea, but is appli- 
cable in all cases where santal oil 
is indicated. Dose — 1/2 to 2 drams 
(2 to 8 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Coco-Tablets Calomel, see Tablets. 

Coco-Tablets Calomel and Soda, 

see Tablets. 

Coco-Tablets Phenolphthalein, 1 gr., see Tablets. 

Cod Liver Oil, U. S. P., American. 

A pure American oil made from fresh cod livers. Com- 
paratively free from odor and taste. The equal in 
every way of the Norwegian Oil. Cod Liver Oil 
is an easily digestable fat, rich in food value and 
contains the accessory food substance or vitamine 
known as Fat-Soluble A. It is said to favor growth 
more than any other fat. Employed as an altera- 
tive and nutritive in tuberculosis, rickets, diabetes 
and other wasting diseases. Dose — 1 to 4 drams 
(4 to 15 c. c.) two hours after meals. 

Supplied in l/2-pint and pint bottles. 

Cod Liver Oil, U. S. P., Norwegian. 

A pure Norwegian oil, made from fresh cod livers. 
For action and dosage see Cod Liver Oil, American. 
Supplied in l/2-pint and pint bottles. 

Cold Cream. 

Lilly's Cold Cream is a 
popular and pleasant 
emollient, prepared 
from the best of mate- 
rials. It will not become 
rancid. It is perfectly 
smooth, delightfully 
fragrant, and of a con- 
sistency well adapted 
for application. It is 
an excellent lubricant 
and is an effective 
preparation where the 
skin has become rough, 
tanned or discolored. 
It softens the skin and 
acts as a soothing pro- 
tective to tender and inflamed surfaces. 

Supplied in handsomely lithographed ounce tubes, in 
2-ounce opal jars and in pound and 5-pound cans. 




LILLY 

Cold 
Cream 






Lilly 

Cold] 

Creami 

4DEUCAm*|"-- 

PfRfUMEQ 

fMOUttNl! 

ItibiiYtO) 




fcfc r-f 1 —* — 



Cold Cream, Mentholated. 

The addition of Menthol to Cold Cream produces a 
preparation which serves as an agreeable, cooling 
application to irritated and inflamed skin surfaces. 
Mentholated Cold Cream may be used in practically 
all conditions where plain Cold Cream is used, but is 
especially indicated where raw surfaces exist as in 
chapped or blistered lips and excoriations about the 
nostrils. Applied in the nasal passages it frequently 
gives relief in catarrhal conditions, especially when 
the mucous membranes are congested and inflamed. 
Rubbed on the forehead it gives relief in some forms 
of headache. 

Supplied in ounce tubes and pound cans. 
Cold Cream, Vanishing, see Vanishing Cream. 

Colorless Mineral Oil. 

A pure hydrocarbon oil for internal administration as 
a lubricant and laxative in intestinal stasis. This 
is an American 
oil which will be 
found equal in 
every way to the 
Russian oil. Also 
adapted for use in 
atomizers or neb- 
ulizers designed 
for oily liquids. 

Dose — Adults, 1 to 
2 tablespoonfuls; 
children in pro- 
portion. 

Supplied in pint 
bottles and gallon 
cans. 

Colorless Mineral 
Oil, Aroma- 
tized. 

The product is a 

Colorless Mineral 

Oil, to which aromatics have been added to render 

it more palatable. It is intended for use in the same 
• manner and for the same purposes as Colorless 

Mineral Oil. See Colorless Mineral Oil. 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Compound Cerebral Sedative, No. 2. 

Chloral Hydrate 120 grs. 

Potassium Bromide 120 grs. 

Tr. Hyoscyamus, U. S. P.. 1890 40 mins. 

Fl. Ext. Gelsemium 25 mins. 




179 



2^^ 



Miscellaneous 



Sedative, analgesic and hypnotic. Dose — Adults, 1/2 
to 1 dram (2 to 4 c. c.) ; children, 2 to 12 mins. (0.12 
to 0.75 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint bottles only. 



CONFECTS 

Oonfects represent a line of beautifully finished, flav- 
ored lozenges in which only the finest materials are 
employed. The name of the flavor is stamped upon each 
confect. 

Supplied in pound glass-stoppered bottles and 5- 
pound jars unless otherwise specified. 

Eucalyptus and Thymol, Compound. 

A useful combination of antiseptics, employed for 
mitigating disagreeable breath and for a local seda- 
tive effect upon inflammation of the throat. Dose — 
1 or 2 dissolved slowly in the mouth, as required. 

Mentholated Cough, see Lozenges. 

Mint. 

Supplied also in pound and 5-pound tins. 

Sassafras. 

Supplied also in pound and 5-pound tins. 

Spearmint. 

Supplied also in pound and 5-pound tins. 

Wintergreen. 

Supplied also in pound and 5-pound tins. 



Cremalgine (Greaseless Analgesic Balm). 

Contains Menthol and Methyl Salicylate in a non- 
greasy base. Anodyne and mild counterirritant. 
Cremalgine is used for the same purpose as Analgesic 
Balm but has the decided advantage of being free 
from greasiness. It is easily rubbed into the skin and 
immediately exerts a local counterirritant effect. 
Rub in freely over the painful area. Do not apply 
to raw surfaces. 

Supplied in ounce collapsible tubes. 



DENTAL PREPARATIONS 

Full descriptive literature with indications and direc- 
tions for use will be sent upon application. 

Acid, Phenolsulphonic, Buckley. 

Caustic, astringent, antiseptic and mild anesthetic. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

•Cocaine Points, Buckley. 

Each point contains 1/12 gr. Cocaine Hydrochloride. 

For pressure anesthesia. 
Supplied in bottles containing 100 points. 

Dental Liniment, Buckley. 

Local sedative and analgesic 
in pericementitis and neu- 
ralgia. 

Supplied in 2-ounce bottles. 

Dental Lotion, Lilly. 

Each fluid ounce contains 
Emetine, 1/10 gr. ; with 
Benzoic Acid, Thymol, Eu- 
calyptol and Aromatics. 

Dental Lotion is an excellent 
mouth wash and gargle. It 
is used in the treatment of 
pyorrhea", stomatitis, phar- 
yngitis, tonsillitis and is 
particularly valuable as a 
prophylactic in these in- 

•Narcotic order required. 




flammations. It may be used as a mouth wash and 
gargle or as a pharyngeal or nasal spray. Dental 
Lotion is both antiseptic and amebicidal. 
Supplied in 3-ounce and pint bottles. 

Dental Paste, Lilly. 

A pleasantly aromatized deter- 
gent and antiseptic tooth 
paste, prepared after the form- 
ula of Dr. J. P. Buckley espe- 
cially for the prescription speci- 
fication of the dental profession. 

Dental Paste, Lilly, meets fully 

every requirement for cleaning 

the teeth and gums. It cuts the 

film which forms on the teeth 

and collects bacteria and food 

particles that if left undisturbed 

are the fore-runners of decay. 

It imparts a polish to the teeth 

and leaves the mouth feeling 

clean and wholesome. 
Supplied in 2-ounce and 4 1 /2-ounce lithographed 

collapsible tubes. 



ULLY-S DENTAL PASTE ETEEtH 




If ir\ s **! 5 m 

|» Sv i in So 2 



>i 



J 



^3 



Desensitizing Paste, Buckley. 

For obtunding hypersensitive dentin. 
Supplied in l/8-av. oz. jars. 

•Devitalizing Fibre, Buckley. 

One-fourth avoirdupois ounce contains Cocaine, 

13 1/2 grs., with Arsenic, Trioxide, Thymol, etc. 
Supplied in l/4-av. ounce jars. 

Eucalyptol, Compound, Buckley (Modified Euca- 
lyptol). 

Used as an antiseptic in the place of Eucalyptol; also 

used as a vehicle. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Eucapercha, Compound, Buckley. 

For filling root canals with gutta percha. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Euroform Paste, Buckley. 

Sedative and mild anesthetic. A specific for pain 

emanating from an abraded surface. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Formocresol, Buckley. 

A specific for putrescent pulps and uncomplicated 

dento-alveolar abscesses. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

•Local Anesthetic Solution, Buckley. 

One fluid ounce contains 5 grs. Cocaine Hydrochloride. 
Supplied in ounce and 4-ounce bottles. 

Phenol, Compound, Buckley. 

Antiseptic, anodyne and disinfectant. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 



Miscellaneous 



2i% 



180 




Complete Assortment, Buckley Line of Dental Preparations. Each Case 

Contains One Trade Package of Each of the Buckley Specialties, Excepting 

Desensitizing Paste. See Descriptive Text. 




Demonstration Specimen Case Buckley Line of Denial Specialties. Each 
Case Contains a Trial Package of the Buckley Specialties, Excepting De- 
sensitizing Paste. See Descriptive Text. 



181 



SH 



2%&y 



Miscellaneous 



Pyorrhea Astringent, Buckley. 

A powerful astringent, stimulant and bactericide. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Refrigerant Counterirritant, Buckley. 

Counterirritant and sedative. 
Supplied in ounce and 4-ounce bottles. 

Thymolized Calcium Phosphate, Buckley. 

For pulp capping and filling fine and tortuous root 

canals. 
Supplied in l/2-ounce bottles. 

•Complete Assortment Buckley Line. 

This assortment is put up in a case containing one 
trade package of each of the Buckley specialties 
excepting Desensitizing Paste. Six 2-ounce tubes 
and two dozen samples Dental Paste, Lilly, are 
included. 

•Demonstrating Specimen Case, Buckley Line. 

This case contains a small package, sufficient for thor- 
ough trial, of each of the Buckley specialties except- 
ing Desensitizing Paste. Two tubes of Dental Paste, 
Lilly, are included. Address the Home Office at 
Indianapolis for further information. 



Dialyzed Iron, Glycerinated. 

One fluid ounce contains 24 grs. Ferric Oxide. 

An excellent preparation for the internal administra- 
tion of iron. It does not disturb the digestion, cause 
constipation nor injure the teeth. Dose — 5 to 10 
mins. (0.3 to 0.6 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint bottles only. 

Digestive Glycerophosphates. 

Calcium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Sodium Glycerophosphate 4 grs. 

Potassium Glycerophosphate 2 grs. 

Iron Glycerophosphate 2 grs. 

Pepsin, 1:3000 4 grs. 

Diastase 1 gr. 

Tonic, reconstructive and digestive. Dose — 1 to 2 

drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Digitalin. 

A water-soluble mixture of glucosides from digitalis 
seed prepared in our laboratories and assayed by 
the U. S. P. method for digitalis. 

Heart tonic and indirectly diuretic. Requires the same 
indications and precautions for administration as 
digitalis. Dose— 1/10 to 1/4 gr. (0.006 to 0.015 Gm.) 
three times a day. May be given hypodermatically 
or by mouth. 

Supplied in 15-grain vials and l/8-ounce bottles. 

Dropules Tincture Digitalis, U. S. P. 

Physiologically tested. The Dropule is a glass vial 
equipped with a specially designed dropper attach- 
ment which permits the regulation of the flow of 
liquid with ease and accuracy. It provides the user 



TINCTURE DIGITALIS, U. S. P. 

CONTAINS ALCOHOL 70 PER CENT. 




with a convenient package whose contents have not 
been exposed to evaporation or contamination, and 
the use of which insures exact dosage. Literature on 
request. 



Cardiac stimulant and tonic and indirectly diuretic. 
Dose — 5 to 20 mins. (0.3 to 1.3 c. c.) or 10 to 40 
drops. 

Supplied in 15-c. c. dropper vials. 

Dropules Tincture Strophanthus, TJ. S. P. 

Physiologically tested. Cardiac stimulant and tonic. 
Decreases the frequency and increases the force of 
the heart's contractions. Indicated in cardiac con- 



,»C C OROPUIE t»c.C. 

TINCTURE STROPHANTHUS, U. S. P. 

?H*3!GL0^1CAULf TESTEO 
CONTAINS ALCOHOL 92 PER CENT. 




ditions with rapid pulse and low blood pressure; in 
auricular fibrillation, in uncompensated valvular 
lesions and the failing heart of pneumonia, diph- 
theria or other infectious diseases. Dose — 1 to 8 
mins. (0.06 to 0.5 c. c.) 2 to 16 drops. 
Supplied in 15-c. c. dropper vials. 



DRUG COLLECTIONS AND BOTANICAL 
SUPPLIES 

All of these supplies are prepared under the direct 
supervision of the .Botanical Department. Every pre- 
caution is taken to make them absolutely reliable. 
They are designed to assist in the study and identifica- 
tion of crude and powdered drugs, foods, spices and 
starches, and are especially useful to pharmacists, physi- 
cians, food and drug inspectors and students of medicine 
and pharmacy. Special prices will be quoted to educa- 
tional institutions on quantities of these products. 

Literature will be sent on request. 

Authentic Powdered Drugs and Spices 

An extensive list of powdered drugs and spices, with 
their adulterants, intended to serve as standards in 
microscopical examinations. 

A list of Authentic Powdered Drugs and Spices will 
be sent on request. 

Supplied in 7 1/2 dram screw-cap vials. 

Authentic Starches. 

Intended to prove of assistance in the microscopic 
examination of foods, drugs and spices. 

A list of Authentic Starches will be sent on request. 
Supplied in containers uniform with those used for the 
powdered drugs and spices. 

Microscopic Slides of Drugs, Foods, Etc. 

Lilly's Microscopic Slides are prepared by skilled 
workers and are of very superior quality. 

A list of Microscopic Slides of Drugs, Foods, Etc., will 
be sent on request. 

Student's Collection of Crude Official Drugs. 

Designed to supply the needs of students who are pre- 
paring for examinations. Choice specimens of 172 of 
the important official drugs including a limited num- 
ber of unofficial drugs, each in a separate box, all 
packed in a handsome and convenient cabinet. 

Student's Guide to the Organic Drugs of the Ninth 
Revision of the U. S. P., 1916, and the Third 
Revision of the N. F. (Fourth Edition). 

Designed as a pocket ready reference for all students 
of materia medica. This booklet supplies in succinct 
form the scientific names and synonyms, the defini- 
tion and standards, the range, habitat and constitu- 
ents together with the therapeutic properties, aver- 
age dose and preparations. 



•Narcotic order required. 



Miscellaneous 



2%Zy 



18*2 



Supplied in flexible leather, 220 pages, at a nominal 
charge of 25 cents, which only partially covers the 
actual cost of paper, printing and binding. 

The Pharmacology of Fluid Extracts and some of 

their important constituents. 
A guide to the physiological action and dosage of these 

important drugs. 
Specially designed for medical students and physicians. 
A pocket reference of 225 pages, supplied at a nominal 

charge of 50 cents, which only partially covers the 

cost of paper, printing and binding. 



Eczema Lotion. 

Contains the essential antiseptic constituents of Win- 
tergreen, Eucalyptus, Thyme, Peppermint and 
Benzoin, combined with Boric Acid and Glycerin 
with Mercuric Nitrate added in the proportion of 
15 grs. to each pint. 

For local use only. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Embrolin, see Liniments. 

Emulsion Petroleum with Hypophosphites. 

Mineral Oil, Pure 160 mins. 

Calcium Hypophosphite • 8 grs. 

Sodium Hypophosphite 4 grs. 

This is a very fine emulsion which will not separate on 
standing. Tonic and alterative. Used in rachitis, 
defective nutrition, wasting diseases, etc. Dose — 1 
to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) three or four times a day. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Ergo tin, Bon jean. 

Physiologically tested. 

In the manufacture of Ergotin, Bonjean, the fixed oil 
is removed. This preparation will not become rancid. 
Its therapeutic uses are the same as ergot. Dose — 
1 to 15 grs. (0.065 to 1 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce and pound jars. 

Ergotin, Bonjean, Purified. 

Physiologically tested. 

This product is water-soluble and may be used to 
make solutions for hypodermatic use. Dose — 1 to 
8 grs. (0.065 to 0.5 Gm.) hypodermatically. 

Supplied in ounce and pound jars. 



ESSENCES 
Lemon, for Flavoring. 

Contains 5 per cent. Oil Lemon. 

This extract is designed particularly for household use 
for flavoring creams, ices and pastry. It is free from 
artificial coloring or flavor. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Pancreatin. 

One fluid ounce represents 16 grs. Pancreatin. 

Contains amylolytic and proteolytic enzymes. An 
aromatized extract of pancreas of value as an aid 
to digestion. Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) imme- 
diately following meals. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Papain, Compound. 

A palatable combination of the digestive principles of 
Carica Papaya, with Pepsin and Diastase. 

Of value as an aid to digestion. Dose — 1 to 2 drams 
(4 to 8 c. c.) after meals. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 



Pepsin. 

Each fluid dram of this essence contains 1 grain of 
Pepsin, 1:3000 U. S. P., and will curd a quart of 
fresh milk at 100 °F. in a few minutes. 

Widely used for the relief of gastric indigestion; for 
preparing junket and whey; for peptonizing milk for 
invalids, etc. Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Supplied in l/2-pint, pint and gallon bottles. 

Pepsin, with Phenol. 

Digestant and intestinal antiseptic. The Pepsin 
strength is the same as that of Essence of Pepsin. 
Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Supplied in l/2-pint, pint and gallon bottles. 




EUCALYPTUS 
AND THYMOL 
ANTISEPTIC 



Eucalyptus and Thymol Antisep- 
tic (E. and T. Antiseptic). 

Contains Sodium Borate, Benzoic 
Acid, Boric Acid, Thymol, Oil 
Eucalyptus, Oil Wintergreen, Oil 
Thyme, Oil Peppermint, Fl. Ext. 
Wild Indigo. 

An efficient aromatic antiseptic and 
deodorant for internal and external 
use. May be used undiluted for 
ulcers, sores, wounds and abscesses. 
Should be diluted when used as a 
gargle or spray for the mouth and 
throat. Used internally in 1 dram 
(4 c. c.) doses in gastrointestinal 
fermentation. 

Supplied in l/4-pint, pint and gallon 
bottles. 



Formaseptol. 

Contains 1/2 per cent. Solution Formaldehyde in com- 
bination with Cinnamic Aldehyde, Thymol, Menthol, 
Eucalyptol, Methyl Salicylate, Sodium Borate and 
Benzoic Acid. 

An efficient, non-poisonous liquid antiseptic. 

As a gargle or spray for treating septic conditions of the 
mouth, nose or throat, 1 teaspoonful of Forma- 
septol should be added to a half 
glass of warm water. For bites and 
stings of insects it may be used full 
strength. Not intended for inter- 
nal administration. 

Literature on request. 

Supplied in l/4-pint, l/2-pint, pint 
and gallon bottles. 

Gargle, Alkaline, No. 1. 

Solution Formaldehyde. . 1/2 min. 

Sodium Benzoate 8 grs. 

Sodium Borate 32 grs. 

Sodium Chlorate 32 grs. 

Menthol 1/2 gr. 

Eucalyptol 1/2 min. 

Oil Gaultheria q. s. 

Use full strength as a gargle. As a 
spray, dilute to 1/2 or 1/4 strength. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Gargle, Astringent, No. 2. 

Hydrastine Hydrochloride 1/8 gr. 

Sodium Chlorate 10 grs. 

Solution Ferric Chloride 3 mins. 

Tr. Aconite, U. S. P 8 mins. 

Alum 1 gr. 

Glycerin ' q- s. 

Syrup Orange q- s. 

Use freely as a gargle in affections of the throat. May 

also be used internally in teaspoonful doses. 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 




183 



2%Zy 



Miscellaneous 



Glycerin Suppositories, U. S. P. 

Composed of glycerin, with about 7 per cent, of sodium 
stearate. Used to relieve constipation due to rectal 
impaction. 

Supplied in three sizes, in bottles of 6 and 12, for 
adults, children and infants. 

Also see Glycones, which are glycerin suppositories 
with a covering of paraffin to protect the glycerin 
from the air and prevent absorption of moisture. 



T^l 



L^ 




Glycero-Tonic, Compound. 

Tr. Gentian 25 mins. 

Tr. Taraxacum 60 mins. 

Dil. Phosphoric Acid.' '. . . .40 mins. 

With Glycerin, Sherry Vv'ine and Carminatives. 
Nutritive and tonic. Of value in dyspepsia, anorexia 
and debility. Dose — 2 to 4 drams (8 to 15 c. c.) in 
water before meals. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Glyco-Ulmus (A Glycerin Elm Bark Poultice). 

This preparation represents a decided advance in the 
preparation of glycerin poultices. The use of elm 
bark to replace the heavy kaolin base of the Cata- 
plasma Kaolini type of poultice results in a light, 
uniform, easily spread poultice which yields the 
maximum glycerin effect and maintains its heat 
well. It is used in the same manner and for the 
same purposes as Cataplasma Kaolini. It is an 
effective antiphlogistic and anodyne and is espec- 
ially useful for reducing local inflammations and 
congestion. 

Supplied in 6-ounce and pound containers. 




Glycones, Lilly. 

For the immediate relief of constipation. Glycones are 
a product of the Lilly Laboratories and were de- 
signed to overcome the many objections to the use 
of ordinary glycerin suppositories. 

Glycones are composed of 95 per cent, pure anhydrous 
glycerin and 5 per cent, of pure stearic acid soap. 
After being properly shaped in special molds, they 
are covered with a protective coating of paraffin 
which insures their permanence in any climate. The 
wax covering is easily and quickly removed by 
scoring with the thumb nail or any sharp object. 



After the covering is removed the Glycone is ready 
for immediate use. Each Glycone is contained in a 
separate carton and may be carried in the pocket 
safely and conveniently. 




-*i~il=L2-J 



Supplied in three sizes: No. 1, for children; No. 2, for 
infants; No. 3, for adults; in packages of one dozen 
Glycones. 




Hemagulen (Hem-ag'-u-len) . 
Hemagulen is a physiological hemostatic containing the 
thromboplastic substance of fresh brain tissue sus- 
pended in physiological salt solution. It is sterile, pre- 
served with .3 per cent, of cresol, and standardized by 
physiological methods. Hemagulen is rich in keph- 
alin, a thromboplastic substance which hastens the 
production of blood clot. It checks hemorrhage by 
accelerating the formation of a normal clot and not 
by constricting the vessels or astringing the tissues. 
Consequently secondary hemorrhages 
are extremely rare following its use. / 

Hemagulen is intended for local use and 
must be applied directly to the bleeding 
surface by means of a swab or tampon. 
Ear, nose and throat specialists and den- 
tists will find Hemagulen especially use- 
ful in their work although it is of great 
value in genitourinary and gynecological 
surgery. In obstetrics, Hemagulen has 
proven effective in cases of melena neo- 
natorum, bleeding from the cord, skin, 
mouth and vagina. It is valuable in the 




Miscellaneous 



?%&? 



184 



persistent hemorrhage following circumcisions and 
is considered practically a specific in hemophila and 
other hemorrhagic conditions. 

Special literature sent on request. 

Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Hypodermatic Tablet Pocket Case, Leather, 
Empty. 

A compact leather case of handsome appearance hold- 
ing twelve hypodermatic tubes. It is flat and small, 
fits easily into the pocket, and is very convenient. 









Hypodermatic Tablet Pocket Case, Leather, Filled. 

The above case containing twelve tubes of Lilly's 
Hypodermatic Tablets, assorted, as follows: 

Atropine Sulphate • 1/60 gr. 

Digitalin 1/100 gr. 

Digitalin, Compound 

Nitroglycerin 1/100 gr. 

Physostigmine Salicylate 1/100 gr. 

Scopolamine Hydrobromide 1/400 gr. 

Scopolamine Hydrobromide 1/130 gr. 

Sparteine Sulphate 1/2 gr. 

Strophanthin, Amorphous 1/120 gr. 

Strychnine Nitrate 1/40 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/60 gr. 

Strychnine Sulphate 1/30 gr. 




•Hypodermatic Tablet Portfolio, Filled. 

This is a morocco covered case containing 100 tubes 
of Lilly's Hypodermatic Tablets, embracing 64 
different formulas. It is designed to give the dealer 
a very complete line. This is our regular assortment. 
Special assortments selected by the customer will be 
permitted, provided the assortment consists of 100 
tubes of a net value in excess of ten dollars and 

•Narcotic order required. 



embraces at least 25 different formulas. The port- 
folio filled with either our regular assortment or a 
special assortment will be supplied at current market 
rates for the tablets contained therein. 

Special assortments must be ordered from Indiana- 
polis. 

Ichthyol.-Iodine, Compound. 

Ichthyol 30 grs. 

Tr. Iodine 10 mins. 

Glycerite Boroglycerin 100 mins. 

Liquor Hydrastine 50 mins. 

Phenol 15 grs. 

Glycerin q. s. 

This preparation has met with great favor in the local 
treatment of chronic inflammatory conditions of the 
mucous membranes and adjacent tissues. It is 
especially indicated as a topical application in the 
treatment of pelvic inflammations: cervical and 
corporeal endometritis, perimetritis, oophoritis, sub- 
involution, vaginitis, etc. It is usually applied by 
tampons. 

Supplied in l/4-pint, l/2-pint, pint and gallon bottles. 

Iodo-Vitellin. 

Contains approximately 22 per cent, of 
Iodine in combination with Vitellin, a 
protein obtained from the yolks of fresh 
eggs. 

Iodo-Vitellin is a stable, reddish - brown 
powder, insoluble in water, acids and 
alcohol, but soluble in alkalies. It has a 
sweetish odor and a slightly metallic or 
astringent taste. It is scarcely acted 
upon in the stomach, but passes prac- 
tically unchanged into the intestines, 
where it is acted upon by the alkaline secretions. 

Iodo-Vitellin possesses all of the therapeutic proper- 
ties of the inorganic iodides, without their disad- 
vantages. It is indicated in those conditions where 
iodides are required, as in tertiary syphilis, general 
glandular enlargements, acute and chronic rheu- 
matism, asthma, arteriosclerosis, etc. Dose — 5 to 
20 grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce bottles; also in 5-grain capsules. 
See Pulvules. 




LILLYS 
IODINE TUBES* 




Iodine Tubes. 

Lilly's Iodine Tubes are small capillary glass tubes 
containing a few drops of Tincture of Iodine, U. S. 
P. Where only a small quantity of iodine is required, 
as in preparing the skin for hypodermatic injections 
or in dressing small wounds, Iodine Tubes will be 
found both convenient and economical. 

To use, break the tube at each end and touch one end 
to the skin. 

Ten Iodine Tubes are supplied in the regular hypo- 
dermatic tablet vial which may be carried in the 
hypodermatic case along with the tablet vials. 

Supplied in vials of 10 tubes each, and in packages 
containing 5 vials. 

Iogen Oil. 

Iogen is a compound of iodine with the anhydrid of 
phthalic acid. It has the property of liberating 
iodine when in contact with moisture. 



185 



2^r 



Miscellaneous 




IOGEN 
OIL 




Iogen Oil liberates iodine gradually when 
in contact with the moisture in wounds, 
ulcers, or on the skin and mucous mem- 
branes. 

Iogen Oil may be used as a spray in catar- 
rhal conditions of the mucous mem- 
branes of the nose and throat. It is an 
excellent means of applying iodine to 
wounds, as the iodine is liberated grad- 
ually and the oil prevents the dressing 
from sticking to the wound. 

Supplied in 2-ounce bottles. 



Iogen Ointment. 

This ointment liberates iodine gradually when in con- 
tact with moisture, insuring prolonged iodine action 
without undue irritation. Iogen Ointment is a con- 
venient form in which to use 
iodine in the treatment of skin 
diseases of parasitic origin and in 
some forms of chronic eczema 
and other affections of the cuta- 
neous surfaces such as chronic 
ulcerations and pruritis. 

Supplied in packages containing 
four l/4-ounce jars; also in 2- 
ounce jars and pound packages 
(hospital size). 








■IOGEN 

SURGICAL 
POWDER 




Iogen Surgical Powder. 

This powder contains Iogen in such a combination 
that it will liberate iodine in the presence of mois- 
ture. As this liberation takes place grad- 
ually, a prolonged iodine action ensues, 
thereby stimulating tissue repair and 
disinfecting without undue irritation. 
When the liberation of iodine ceases, 
Iogen Surgical Powder acts as a simple 
dry dressing. It is a very effective anti- 
septic and is employed for dressing 
wounds, boils, abscesses, ulcers and ab- 
rasions where there is considerable 
moisture present and where the steriliz- 
ing and stimulating effects of iodine are 
desired. 



Supplied in l/4-ounce and ounce sprinkler 
top vials which permit the ready dis- 
tribution of the powder to the affected 
parts. 

Ipuanine (Cephaeline-iso-amyl-ether hydriodide) . 

A non-nauseating amebicide for oral administration 
in the treatment of amebiasis. This synthetic alka- 
loid is related to emetine and closely resembles it in 
its therapeutic properties but is less nauseating and 
more strongly amebicidal. 

Supplied in l/2-gr. chocolate-coated tablets, see Tab- 
lets Ipuanine. 

Kreseptol. 

A cresol disinfectant more active than Solution Cresol, 
Compound, U. S. P., but made with a specially 
purified cresol and free from the objectionable 
impurities present in ordinary official cresol. The 
odor is not objectionable like that of the common 
coal tar disinfectants. 

Kreseptol is a powerful antiseptic, germicide, disin- 
fectant and deodorant. It is non-irritating and non- 
toxic when used in the dilution and manner di- 
rected; does not corrode instruments nor injure 
cloth or rubber goods. 

It may be used for cleansing and disinfecting wounds 
or sores, for disinfecting the hands, surgical instru- 
ments, handkerchiefs, towels, bed-linen, sick-room 
utensils, closets, drains and excreta, such as sputum, 
urine or feces. 



Particularly suitable for use by physicians, in hospitals 
and for all purposes where a soluble cresol disin- 
fectant of exceptional quality is desired. 

Supplied in 3-ounce and pint bottles, also in gallon 
tin containers. 

Laxalithia. 

A granular, non-effervescent combination of laxative 

salines containing lithium. 
One teaspoonful (about 90 grs.) contains: 

Lithium Citrate 5 grs. 

Sodium Chloride 3 grs. 

Sodium Sulphate 55 grs. 

Sodium Citrate 60 grs. 

Of value as a laxative, antirheumatic, antilithic and 
antiarthritic. Dose — 1 teaspoonful dissolved in a 
cupful of hot water one-half to one hour before meals 
until the urine becomes neutral or alkaline. In 
chronic constipation one teaspoonful each morning. 

Supplied in 4-ounce and pound bottles. 

Lecithin. 

Lecithin is a phosphorus containing constituent of 
brain and nerve substance and is obtained commer- 
cially from the yolks of fresh eggs. It is efficient as 
a stimulant to the production of both red and white 
corpuscles and as an aid to nutritive processes and 
constructive metabolism. Lecithin is indicated in 
derangements of nutrition, in rachitis, tuberculosis, 
anemia, chlorosis, neurasthenia and other nervous 
disturbances and in convalescence from infectious 
diseases. It is to be preferred to the glycerophos- 
phates because of its more perfect assimilation. 

Dose — 2 to 8 grs. (0.13 to 0.5 Gm.) 

Supplied in l/2-ounce and ounce jars. 

Lime Juice and Pepsin. 

A pleasant refrigerant and digestive. Dose — 1 to 2 

drams (4 to 8 c. c.) 
Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 





LY*S LIME : 



L. 




Lime, Lilly's. 

This is a specially burned Calcium Oxide supplied in 
sealed vials. Each vial of Lilly's Lime will make one 
gallon of official Lime Water (Liquor Calcis, U. S. P.) 

Lime Water may be prepared in one-half hour's time 
by the use of Lilly's Lime, instead of requiring 
twenty-four hours, as is necessary when ordinary 
lime is used, and the product will meet the require- 
ments of all state and federal drug laws. 

To make official Lime Water, empty the contents of 
one vial of Lilly's Lime into one gallon of cooled dis- 
tilled water. Shake vigorously and repeat shaking 
several times during the half hour following. Allow 
the excess of lime to settle before dispensing. 

Lilly's Lime saves time. It is dependable, economical, 
clean and convenient. 

Literature on request. 

Supplied in boxes containing twelve individual vials. 



Miscellaneous 



2%Zy 



186 



Lithium Salicylate, from Natural Acid. 

This salt is especially recommended in those cases of 
gout and rheumatism where Lithium and the Sali- 
cylates are indicated. Dose — 0.6 to 2 Gm. (10 to 
30 grs.) 

Supplied in ounce and 4-ounce bottles. 




\h OUNCES 

m 


LILLY 

a sterile, 
non-creast 
uobhoubie 
lubricakt 

EU ULLT &C0. 

INWUUPOLLS 
USA 



Lubricating Jelly. 

Lubricating Jelly is a sterile, 
non - greasy, water - soluble 
compound, prepared especi- 
ally for lubricating catheters, 
sounds, specula, colon tubes 
and for anointing the fingers 
before making digital exami- 
nations. It has the advantage 
over vaseline and other oily 
lubricants in that it can be 
easily removed by simply 
rinsing in water. This makes 
it easy to free the hands and 
instruments from all secre- 
tions and odors. 

Lubricating Jelly will often 
relieve the itching so common in gout, rheumatism, 
diabetes and some forms of nephritis. It may be 
applied to advantage in some of the dry skin diseases, 
especially when these are accompanied by itching; 
in the eruptive fevers and also in the rashes due to 
certain foods and drugs. In fact, wherever a sooth- 
ing and antiseptic application is required upon the 
skin to allay itching and promote healing this Lu- 
bricating Jelly can be used. 

Supplied in 1 3/4-ounce collapsible tubes. 

Lunargen. 

A non-toxic and non- 
caustic astringent and 
antiseptic. Lunargen is 
a combination of silver 
with a vegetable pro- 
tein. It occurs as a dark 
brown, granular, slightly 
hygroscopic powder con- 
taining approximately 20 
per cent, of silver. 

Lunargen is not precipi- 
tated by chlorides or al- 
kalies. Tap water may 
be used for making solu- 
tions if distilled water is 
not available. It exhibits the germicidal properties 
of silver without being caustic and is not rendered 
inert by contact with body fluids, as are some of 
the silver compounds. 

Supplied in powder form in ounce, 1 '4-pound and 
pound packages and in bottles containing 50 Filled 
Capsules of six grains each. The capsules are very 
convenient for preparing solutions extemporane- 
ously. 




MALT EXTRACTS AND COMBINATIONS 

The Malt Extract which forms the basis of these prep- 
arations is highly concentrated and not only affords a 
verj- palatable vehicle for the administration of the 
various medicinal agents noted below, but is also highly 
nutritious. 

All Malt Extracts and Combinations are supplied in 
pint and gallon bottles. 

Malt Extract, with Cascara Sagrada. 

One fluid ounce contains 60 grs. Extract Cascara 
Sagrada. 

Mild laxative and nutrient. Dose — 1 to 2 dessert- 
spoonfuls. May l>o administered with water or milk. 



Malt Extract, with Cod Liver Oil. 

Contains 30 per cent, by volume of Cod Liver Oil. 

Nutrient. Dose — 1 to 2 dessertspoonfuls. May be 
administered with water or milk. 

Malt Extract, with Creosote. 

One fluid ounce contains 4 mins. Beechwood Creosote. 

Antiseptic and nutrient. Dose — 1 to 2 dessertspoon- 
fuls. May be administered with water or milk. 

Malt Extract, with Hypophosphites. 

One fluid ounce contains: 

Calcium Hypophosphite . 1 1/2 grs. 

Sodium Hypophosphite 3 grs. 

Iron Hypophosphite 2 grs. 

Nutrient and tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 dessertspoonfuls. 
May be administered with water or milk. 

Malt Extract, with Iron, Quinine an d Strychnine. 

One fluid ounce contains: 

Iron Pyrophosphate 4 grs. 

Quinine Sulphate 1 gr. 

Strychnine 2/75 gr. 

Nutrient and tonic. Dose — 1 to 2 dessertspoonfuls. 
May be administered with water or milk. 

Malt Extract, with Pepsin and Pancreatin. 

One fluid ounce contains: 

Pepsin 4 grs. 

Pancreatin 1 1/2 grs. 

Digestant and nutrient. Dose — 1 to 2 dessertspoon- 
fuls at meal time. May be administered with water 
or milk. 

Malt Extract, with Yerba Santa. 

One fluid ounce represents 30 grs. Yerba Santa. 

Bronchial sedative, expectorant and tonic. Dose — I 
to 2 dessertspoonfuls. May be administered with 
water or milk. 



Mentholated Expectorant 

Lobelia 

Sanguinaria 

Ipecac 

Ammonium Chloride. . . 

Menthol 

Syrup Tolu 

A bronchial seda- 
tive and expec- 
torant free from 
opiates. 

Mentholated Ex- 
pectorant incor- 
porates ingredi- 
ents of marked 
value in the 
early stages of 
bronchitis, tra- 
cheitis and lar- 
yngitis. Its wide 
application to 
all ages and 
physical states 
where an early 
distressing dry 
cough demands 
a stimulating 
and antispas- 
modic agent is 
at once appar- 
ent. The well- 
defined expec- 
torant proper- 



.4 1/2 grs. 

.3 1/2 grs. 

2 grs. 

8 grs. 

q. s. 

q. s. 




is; 



2*22^ 



Miscellaneous 



ties of Ipecac, Ammonium Chloride and Sanguinaria 
coupled with the expectorant and antispasmodic 
action of Lobelia, provide a combination whose the- 
rapeutic action is definite and desirable in the 
treatment of many incipient coughs. Sufficient 
Menthol is added to produce a slight cooling and 
anesthetic effect and to counteract the nausea that 
might otherwise arise from the continued adminis- 
tration of Ipecac, Lobelia and Sanguinaria. 

Dose — Adults, 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) every two 
or three hours, the interval between doses should be 
lengthened as improvement takes place. For chil 
dren over one year, give 10 to 60 mins. (0.6 to 4 c. c.) 
according to age, every two to four hours. 

Supplied in pint bottles, also 1 and 5-gallon containers. 

Mercuric Salicylate, in Oil. 

For intramuscular injection. Each c. c. contains 0.065 
Gm. (1 gr.) Mercuric Salicylate suspended in oil. 

An effective treatment in syphilitic conditions. See 
text under Ampoules Mercuric Salicylate. 

Supplied in 20-c. c. rubber-capped vials. 






Milk of Bismuth. 

This preparation contains the 
equivalent of 20 grains of bis- 
muth 'subnitrate in each fluid 
ounce and will yield approxi- 
mately 3.35 per cent, of Bismuth 
Oxide. It consists of finely di- 
vided precipitate suspended in 
distilled water and is free from 
gum, starch, emulsifying agents 
and preservatives. 

The Bismuth precipitate is unusu- 
ally light and bulky and of such 
a character as to give it excep- 
tional coating power, making it 
a superior preparation for use as 
an astringent, antacid and gastric 
sedative. 

Animal experimentation has shown 
that this Milk of Bismuth forms 
a more uniform and perfect coating over the gastric 
and intestinal mucosa than preparations containing 
twice the amount of Bismuth, but in which the pre- 
cipitate is less finely subdivided. This preparation 
is well tolerated by sensitive stomachs and will be 
found effective in the treatment of acute, subacute 
and chronic gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, 
enteritis, diarrheas, dysentery and other similar dis- 
orders. As an external application it has also been 
used advantageously in first and second degree burns. 

Dose — 1 to 4 drams (4 to 15 c. c.) May be taken alone 
or diluted with water. 

Supplied in 6-ounce, pint and gal- 
lon bottles. 






ILK I 



mm 




Milk of Magnesia, Lilly. 

Milk of Magnesia, Lilly (Hydra ted Magnesia). 

One fluid ounce contains 46 grs. Hydrated Magnesia 
suspended in distilled water, without the addition of 
preservatives or mucilaginous substances. 

Antacid and mildly laxative. Indicated in gastric 
hyperacidity, constipation, sour stomach, etc. Also 
effective as an alkaline mouth and tooth wash. Con- 
venient for making magnesium citrate solution and 
for the quick preparation of arsenic antidote. Direc- 
tions for making these solutions appear on the label. 
Dose — 1 to 4 drams (2 to 15 c. c.) 

Supplied in 6-ounce, 8-ounce, pint and gallon bottles. 

*Mixture Cholera Infantum. 

Zinc Sulphocarbolate 4/5 gr . 

Salol 13/5 grs . 

Bismuth Salicylate l 3/5 gr s 

Pepsin, 1 :3000 4 grs . 

Tr. Opium, Camphorated 1 dram 

Oil Winter g reen q. s . 

Dose — 1/2 dram (2 c. c.) every ten minutes until five 
doses are given, then 1/2 dram at hourly intervals 
if needed. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Mixture Opium and Chloroform, Compound, N. 

F., see Tincture Opium, Compound. 



OLEORESINS 

Only the official drugs of carefully selected quality are 
used in the manufacture of these products. 
Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Aspidium, U. S. P. (Oleoresin of Male Fern). 

Taeniacide. Best given in capsules. Dose — 1/4 to 1 
fi. dram (1 to 4 c. c.) taken after fasting and to be 
followed two hours later by a full dose of Epsom salt. 

Capsicum, U. S. P. 

Internally — carminative and gastric stimulant; exter- 
nally — ru bef acient . 

Dose — 1/10 to 1 min. (0.006 to 0.06 c. c.) largely 
diluted, once or twice daily. 

Cubeb, U. S. P. 

Expectorant, diuretic, stimulant and antiblennor- 
rheic. Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) three or 
four times a day, usually given in pills or capsules. 

Ginger, U. S. P. 

Stimulant and carminative, 
to 0.06 Gm.) diluted. 



Dose — 1/4 to 1 gr. (0.016 



V*. 



Osmosum, Lilly. 

A glycerinated kaolin dressin g composed of Aluminum 
Silicate and Glycerin, with Phenol and Aromatics. 

Osmosum is a highly effective topical application for 
the relief of local inflammation and congestion. It 
exhibits decided antiphlogistic, anodyne and anti- 
septic action and meets every indication for a poul- 
tice. 

Employed in the treatment of furuncles, local infec- 
tions tending to suppuration, chronic ulcers, frost- 
bites, scalds, burns, acute inflammation of the 
lymphatic glands, mastitis, orchitis, pneumonia, 
pleurisy and arthritis. In brief, it is indicated in any 
local inflammation where the tissues are swollen and 
painful due to the accumulation of inflammatory 



^Federal record of sales required. 



Miscellaneous 



2^^ 



188 



products when drainage is not indicated, or where 
the sedative effect of heat is desired. 

Supplied in 4-ounce, 8-ounce, pound, 2-pound and 
5-pound containers. 




Ovarian Substance, Desiccated, Powdered. 

One grain represents 5 grains of fresh Ovarian Gland. 

Ovarian Substance is very effective in relieving the hot 
flashes, headaches, dizziness and nervousness which 
so frequently attend the menopause, especially that 
following operative procedures. It is indicated in 
functional amenorrhea, and dysmenorrhea of ovarian 
origin and has also proved of considerable value in 
the vomiting of pregnancy. Combined with small 
doses of Thyroid it often acts very beneficially in 
the neurasthenic conditions of women whose health 
is below par. 

Dose — 5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) one hour before 
meals. In menstrual disorders give for a few days 
before and during the menstrual period. During the 
menopause treatment should be prolonged. 

Supplied in ounce bottles; also in 5-grain capsules. 
See Pulvules. 

Ovarian Substance, 5 grs. (0.325 Gm.) Tablets. 

See under Ovarian Substance, Desiccated, Powdered. 
Supplied in bottles of 100. 

Ox Gall, Inspissated. 

Cholagogue, laxative and intestinal antiseptic. Dose — 
5 to 20 grs. (0.325 to 1.3 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce and 1 /4-pound jars 

Ox Gall, U. S. P., Powdered Extract. 

Cholagogue, laxative and intestinal antiseptic. Dose — 
5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to '0.65 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce and 1/4-pound bottles. 

Pancreatin. 

A mixture containing the enzymes found naturally in 
the pancreas of warm-blooded animals and consist- 
ing principally of amylopsin, trypsin and steapsin. 
Under proper conditions this preparation will con- 
vert twenty-five times its own weight of starch into 
water-soluble substances when tested by the official 
process. Five grains will peptonize one pint of milk. 
Dose— 2 to 10 grs. (0.13 to 0.65 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Passolaria. 

Scutellaria 96 grs. 

Passiflora 96 grs. 

Solanum Carolinense, Green Berries 40 grs. 

Aromatics. 

Sedative, antispasmodic and mild hypnotic. A useful 
vegetable nervine. 



Passolaria contains no opiates and may be given with 
perfect safety over a considerable period of time in 
such cases as chorea, epilepsy, hysteria and other 
nervous disorders. It relieves insomnia, causing 
restful natural sleep without ill effects. Especially 
valuable for its anodyne and sedative effects in the 
nervous irritability of pregnancy and the menopause. 

Dose — In acute disorders, 1 dram (4. c. c.) every hour 
for three or four doses, then every four hours. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 



PASTES, DERMATOLOGIC 

These pastes are a form of ointment suggested by 
Lassar, and are employed in the treatment of various 
cutaneous affections. The composition will indicate the 
uses for which each is best adapted. 

Mild Resorcin, Lassar. 

One troy ounce contains: 

Resorcinol 48 grs. 

Zinc Oxide 120 grs. 

Starch 120 grs. 

Petrolatum 192 grs. 

Supplied in ounce tubes and pound containers. 

Naphthol, Lassar. 

One troy ounce contains: 

Betanaphthol \ 48 grs. 

Sulphur, Precipitated 240 grs. 

Petrolatum 96 grs. 

Soft Soap 96 grs. 

Supplied in ounce and pound jars. 

Zinc-Salicyl, Lassar. 

One troy ounce contains: 

Salicylic Acid 9 3/5 grs. 

Zinc Oxide 115 grs. 

Starch. . . . : 115 grs. 

White Petrolatum 240 grs. 

Supplied in ounce tubes and pound containers. 



PEPSIN AND PREPARATIONS 

Pepsin, U. S. P., 1:3000. 

In powdered or granular form. One grain will digest 
3,000 grains of coagulated albumin by theofficial test. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Pepsin, Lactated. 

Contains Pepsin, Pancreatin, Diastase, Lactic Acid, 
Hydrochloric Acid and Milk Sugar. 

Digestant, Dose— 5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 
after meals. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Pepsin, Saccharated. 

Digestant. Dose — 5 to 10 grs. (0.325 to 0.65 Gm.) 
after meals. 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 
8-ounce and pound bottles. 



Petrolatum, Sterile. 

Especially serviceable for 
lubricating instruments, 
sounds, catheters, stom- 
ach and rectal tubes, hands 
or gloves. Useful as an 
ophthalmic ointment. Also 
used as a protective for 
inflamed or abraded sur- 
faces. 

Supplied in ounce tubes and 
dram pin-point tubes. 




189 



2^2^ 



Miscellaneous 



Phenolated Camphor. 

Contains Phenol, 22 per cent. ; Camphor, 66 per cent. 

A liquid antiseptic 
preparation in 
which the caustic 
action of phenol is 
modified by cam- 
phor. 

It is used as an anti- 
septic and healing 
agent in the treat- 
ment of bruises, 
cuts, burns and 
wounds, and is for 
external use only. 

It may be used full 

strength or diluted 

with olive oil. 
Supplied in 2-ounce, 

l/2-pint, pint and 

gallon bottles. 

Pinuseptol. 

A fragrant solution of pine oil in soap, suitable for 
dilution; non-corrosive, non-irritant and compara- 
tively non-toxic. Pinuseptol is used as an antiseptic, 
disinfectant and deodorant. It is more effective 
against typhoid bacilli than pure carbolic acid. It is 
also an active germicide for all the common patho- 
genic bacteria except staphylococci which are pecu- 
liarly resistant to the action 
of pine oil. For this reason 
Kreseptol should be used in- 
stead of Pinuseptol for the 
sterilization of surgical instru- 
ments. 





Pinuseptoi possesses the fragrance of the pine and is 
free from the disagreeable odor of the commonly 
used coal-tar disinfectants. It is unexcelled as a 
deodorant for the sick-room. It is particularly well 
adapted to the treatment of recent and infected 
wounds, abscesses and ulcers. It is used in washing 
handkerchiefs, towels and bed-linen, for sterilizing 
rubber goods and sick-room utensils and for disin- 
fecting closets, drains, outbuildings and excreta. 

Supplied in 3-ounce and pint bottles and in gallon tins. 




Powder Papers, Parchment. 

A specially selected, smooth parchment paper well 

suited for prescription use. 
In packages of 1,000 — 

No. 1 — 2x2 7/8 inches. 

No. 2 — 2 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches. 

No. 3 — 3x4 3/4 inches. 

No. 4 — 3 1/2 x 4 1/2 inches. 

No. 5 — 4 3/8 x 5 3/4 inches. 

No. 5 supplied blue when so specified. 

Propyl-Cephaeline, see Ampoules. 

*Prunicodeine. 

Prunus Virginiana 24 grs- 

Pinus Strobus 16 grs- 

Sanguinaria 4 grs- 

Terpin Hydrate 2 2/3 grs. 

Codeine Sulphate 1 gr. 

A safe, palatable and effective cough 
cordial for use in bronchial disor- 
ders of catarrhal nature. It is well 
tolerated, does not diminish the 
appetite, derange the digestion and 
seldom constipates. 

Literature on request. 

Dose — 1 dram (4 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Pyroferrine. 

Iron Pyrophosphate 20 grs. 

Strychnine Sulphate 8/100 gr. 

With free Phosphoric Acid. 
Hematinic, nerve tonic and stimulant. 
Pyroferrine is a fine pharmaceutical product con 

taining an iron salt that is free 

from astringency and practically 

tasteless. This combination of 

iron, strychnine and phosphoric 

acid meets the wants of the phy- 
sician in a wide variety of cases 

where tonic treatment is indicated. 

It promotes appetite, aids diges- 
tion and increases the number of 

red blood corpuscles. 

Pyroferrine is indicated in anemia 
from any source and has proven 
especially effective in treating 
chlorosis and the anemia so com- 
mon in the puerperium. It is bene- 
ficial in nervous disorders, such as 
puerperal mania, melancholia and 
some forms of hysteria which are 
dependent upon an anemic condi- 
tion. On account of its stimulating 
effect upon the appetite, it is well 





PYROFERRINE 




*Federal record of sales required. 



Miscellaneous 



a^y 



1!)() 



adapted for treating the anemia and debility fol- 
lowing acute infectious diseases, especially diph- 
theria, typhoid, pneumonia and influenza. 

Dose — 1 to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) taken before meals. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 



ONE POUND 



PYROSEPTINE 



fl. PROTECTS E.-££0*£ £££t d 

tL.llv^Comp-^-^4 



1-4 POUND U13 GM . 

PYROSEPT\NE 




a 



Pyroseptine. 

Pyroseptine is a paraffin dressing for the treatment of 
burns, abrasions and other denuded skin surfaces 
after the method used so successfully in the British 
and French war hospitals. It is used to advantage 
on old ulcers, on frost bites and around wounds to 
protect the skin from irritating discharges and as a 
mechanical protective in urticaria and other skin 
diseases. Wounds heal quite rapidly under this form 
of treatment and scarring is reduced to a minimum. 
Pyroseptine will also be found a convenient aid in 
applying difficult dressings and those which are hard 
to hold in place. 

Special literature sent on request. 

Supplied in pound cartons containing four 1 /4-pound 
cakes. 

Rennin, Powdered, 1:30,000. 

One grain dissolved in a little cold water will curd two 
quarts of milk, warmed to 100 °F., in about ten min- 
utes. A longer time will be required to curd pasteur- 
ized milk. 

Supplied in 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 




Rhubarb Fingers. 

Aperient, laxative, stomachic and astringent. 

These fingers consist of pure Rhubarb with just suffic- 
ient adhesive material to enable them to retain their 
shape. They have proven of value in hepatic dis- 
turbances, constipation, diarrhea, etc., small por- 
tions being taken at frequent intervals. 

Supplied in pound boxes (Ninety Fingers in each 
pound). 



100 c. c. 


0.007 Gm. 


0.875 Gm. 


8.3 c. c. 


10. c. c. 


12.5 c. c. 



Sedatussin. 

Contains in one fluid ounce: 

Cephaeline HC1 1/30 gr. 

Sodium Benzoate 4 grs. 

Tr. Sanguinaria 40 mins. 

Syrup Squill 48 mins. 

Syrup Tolu 60 mins. 

Menthol q. s. 

A pleasant tasting and effective cough syrup which has 
the great advantage of being non-narcotic and non- 
alcoholic. Sedatussin contains no habit forming 
drugs and is well adpated to the ordinary demands 
for a preparation to relieve troublesome and annoy- 
ing cough in bronchitis or laryngitis. 

Dose — Adults, 1 teaspoonful; children, 1/4 to 1 tea- 
spoonful, according to age. 

Sinapsolin, see Ointments. 



ASEPTIC METAL POCKET CASES 
For Physicians 

Lilly Aseptic Metal Pocket Cases represent the latest 
developments in the manufacture of containers for hypo- 
dermatic tablets, syringes, ampoules of sterile solutions 
and ampoule vials of bacterial vaccines. Their sim- 
plicity and beauty of design, together with their com- 
pact flat shape and the ease with which the cases may 
be handled, make for convenience and service. 

The materials utilized in the construction of these 
cases are carefully selected and gauged; the platings, 
both nickel and gold, are of the most durable nature. 
The vial clips are ingeniously attached to separate 
plates that are easily removed. Each case is equipped 
and filled upon special order only, carefully inspected 
and sent direct from the Indianapolis laboratories. 

The Lilly Aseptic All-Glass Syringe is recommended 
for general hypodermatic use. It is small, accurately 
graduated, non-binding, easily cleaned and sterilized. 
It has a capacity of 2 c. c. (30 minims) and is not appre- 
ciably larger than syringes of lesser capacities. This 
syringe is, therefore, especially adapted for those hypo- 
dermatic procedures where such quantities of fluid are 
to be administered. In ampoule medication especially, 
2 c. c. of material are frequently injected. This quantity 
can be administered with one insertion of the needle, 
thereby avoiding the discomfort and annoyance of 
multiple injections that attend the use of syringes of 
smaller capacities. Lesser quantities may be adminis- 
tered if desired, as the syringe barrel is graduated in 
both 1/10 c. c. and in minims. 

All inside parts of the cases are both removable and 
replaceable. Extra parts of cases and extra syringe 
parts — plungers, barrels, needles and finger rests — may 
be replaced separately, thereby adding to the life of the 
container and the syringe. 

All cases containing syringes are equipped with two 
needles and an adapter butt, making the syringe suit- 
able for use with either the standard slip-on needle or 
the older threaded type. Each case is fitted with a hand- 
some felt pouch and is packed in an individual box. A 
number of cases are to be had in either nickel or heavy 
gold-plate, as listed in the following pages. In the 
absence of specifications, our special non-rusting needle 
will be supplied on regular orders; gold-plated or plati- 
num needles will be furnished upon request. 

Orders for items in this line should be by number, as 
indicated in the following illustrated list, and should be 
transmitted through the drug trade in the same manner 
as orders for all other Lilly products. 

HYPODERMATIC TABLET, AMPOULE AND 
VACCINE ASSORTMENTS 

In selecting the standard assortments of hypodermatic 
tablets, ampoules or vaccines, which are supplied on un- 
specified orders, we have included those in more frequent 




. 




*These illustrations do not represent the assortments supplied on unspecified orders. See Standard Assortments. 



— — 



LILLY ASEPTIC METAL POCKET CASES 




"These illustrations do not represent the assortments supplied ou unspecified order 



s. See Standard Assortments. 




■ ' 

■_j Mi.il r . j i ■ i i ' " 



ML!" " lUl . ■ ■ 



ttil * 



LILLY ASEPTIC METAL POCKET CASES 






No. 38 

Nickel-Plated 

Contains — 

1 Lilly Aseptic 
Glass Syringe. 

1 Adapter Butt. 

2 Standard Nee- 
dles. 

Six 1 c. c. Am- 
poules. 

Price, $4.00 Each. 




No. 39 

Gold-Plated 
Contents same as No. 38.* 
Price, $6.00 Each 



No. 36 

Gold-Plated 
Contents same as No. 35.* 

Price, $6.00 Each. 



No. 41 

Nickel-Plated 
Contains — 

Twelve 1 c. c. Am- 
poules, assorted. 

Price, $4.00 Each. 



*These illustrations 




do not represent the assortments supplied on unspecified orders. See Standard Assortments. 



LILLY ASEPTIC METAL POCKET CASES 






No. 44 

Nickel-Plated 
Contains — 

Twelve 1 c. c. 
Ampoule 
Vials Bac- 
terial Vac- 
cines, as- 
sorted.* 

Price, $4.00 
Each. 




Nickel-Plated 
Contains — 

1 Lilly Aseptic 
Glass Syringe. 

1 Adapter Butt. 

2 Standard Nee- 
dles. 

12 Tubes Hypo- 
dermatic Tab- 
lets, assorted.* 

Price, $5.00 
Each. 



No. 50 

Nickel-Plated 
Contains — 

1 Lilly Aseptic Glass 
Syringe. 

2 Standard Needles. 

1 Adapter Butt. 

Twelve 1 c. c. Am- 
poules, assorted.* 

Price, $5.00 Each. 







*These illustrations do not represent the assortments supplied on unspecified orders. See Standard Assortments. 






LILLY ASEPTIC METAL POCKET CASES 



No. 56 

Nickel-Plated 
Contains — 

1 Lilly Aseptic Glass Tuberculin Syr- 
inge. 

2 Standard Needles. 

Price, $2.50 Each. 




No. 53 

Nickel-Plated 

Contains — 

1 Lilly Aseptic 
Glass Syr- 
inge. 

2 Standard 

Needles. 

1 Adapter Butt. 

Twelve 1 c. c. 
Ampoule 
Vials Bac- 
terial Vac- 
cines, as- 
sorted.* 




No. 60 

Nickel-Plated 
Contains — 

One 10 c. c. Lilly Aseptic 
Glass Syringe. 

2 Standard Antitoxin 
Needles. 

Price, $4.25 Each. 



, 



I. 



♦These illustrations do not represent the assortments supplied on unspecified orders. See Standard Assortments. 



ONE DOZEN 
LILLY'S AMPOULES 
Spirit of Ammonia, Aromatic,2c.c. 

(Not for Hypodermatic Use' 
CONTAINS ALCOHOL 67 PER CENT. 
Directions- Break one end of Ampoule. Hold broken 
end over glass one-fourth full of water and break the oppo- 
site end, when the contents will run out into the glass. 





Aspirol Ammonia 
Aromatic 



Aspirol Amyl 
Nitrite 




BB11I1III 



«■■■■■•■■ 



■ ■ ■ ■ 



■ ■ ■ ■ 



m 



THE ampoule marks a notable 
advance in the refinement of 
methods of administering therapeutic 
agents, and the growing demand for 
ampoules attests their usefulness. 

The largest American line bears the 
Lilly label. Lilly Ampoules are made 
of the finest materials, under strict 
scientific supervision. In specifying 
"Lilly" you are designating the best. 

Lilly Ampoules meet a wide range 
of therapeutic needs. Their use 
means more definite medication and 
better control of the patient. 

Send for Lilly's 'Vest docket oAmpoule Catalog, 

giving formulas, therapeutic notes, 

and other information 



Wk 



Qli Lilly & (Company 

Ondianapolis, 02. S.A . 



191 



2i^ 



Miscellaneous 



use. However, owing to the necessity of transmitting 
narcotic order blanks, and the further fact that 
containing narcotics can not be sent through the mails. 
narcotics are omitted in the absence of specifications. 
Should the physician desire narcotics or a special assort- 
ment, and time is granted to prepare and send by 
express on proper narcotic orders, we shall be glad to 
render quotations on request. 

STANDARD ASSORTMENTS SUPPLIED OX 
UNSPECIFIED ORDERS 

Ampoules — Cases Nos. 26, 35 and 36. six ampoules 
each. 
X .. 

Atropine Sulph., 1 100 gr. 
Camphor. 3 grs 

- ■. ' ... 

121 Quinine Dihydrochloride. 7 1 2 grs 
130 Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride. 1 4 
161 Strychnine Nitrate, 1 40 gr. 

Cases Nos. -41 and 50. twelve ampoules each. 
Xo. 

Atropine Sulph., 1/100 gr. 

26 Camphor, 3 grs. 

75 Ir:a A:=ri::r ia:. > — ---'---• — 

" : Lron Arsenite and Strychnine. 

103 Mercuric Salicylate. 1 gr. 

103 Mercuric Salicylate. 1 gr. 

114 Phenolsulphonephthalein. 

1 14 Phenolsulphonephthalein. 

121 Quinine Dihydrochloride. 7 12 grs. 

130 Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride. 1 4 

152 Sodium Cacodylate. 3 grs. 

161 Strychnine Nitrate. 1 40 gr. 

Hypodermatic Tablets— Cases Nos. 20 and 21: two 
tubes, 20 tablets each. 
Digitalin. 1 .50 gr. 
Slaty hnine -jlphate, 1/40 gr. 

Cases Nos. 23 and 47. Twelve tubes. 20 tablets each 
except otherwise noted. 

A : aitine. 1 200 gr. 

Atropine Sulphate. 1 100 gr. 

Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate. 1 2 gr. 

Digitalin. 1 50 gr. 

Digitalin Compound. 

Iodine Tubes. 

Mercury Sac-cinimide. 1 5 gr. 

Nitroglycerin. 1 100 gr. 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride. 1 10 gr. 

S ; arteine Sulphate. 1 4 gr. 

Scopolamine Hydrobromide. 1 400 gr. 

Strychnine Nitrate, 1/40 gr. 

Cases Nos. 32 and i5. 

Atropine Sulphate, 1/100 gr. 
Digitalin. 1 50 gr. 
>:: arteine Sulphate, 1/4 gr. 
Iodine Tubes. 
Nitroglycerin, 1 TOO gr. 
^:rychnine Xitrate. 1 40 gr. 

Bacterial Vaccines — Cases Xos. 29. 3S and 39. six 
ampoule vials: Cases Xos. 44 and 5i. twelve am- 
poule vials Bacterial Vaccines each. 
These items are usually seasonable and are used m : sf 
frequently during epidemics. For this reason it is 
■ ir ~-~ -^aai.e "-~i\ "f j.aysaiaa ~.~- ~a:. ai:ar ai-= 
own selection. In absence of specifications, however, 
we will supply items best suited for general use at 
the time of purchase. 

SEPARATE PARTS .VXD REPAIRS 
1 — Adapter Butts. 
Order Xo. 

101 Lilly Adapter Butt, nickel-plated 

102 Lilly Adapter Butt, gold-plated . . 



E :-. : a 

SO. 15 

.20 



2 — Finger Rests. 

110 Finger Rest, for Lilly Aseptic 2 c. c. S 

inge, nickel-plated >0.15 

111 Finger Rest, for Lilly Aseptic _ :. ; — :- 

inge, gold-plated. . . . . .20 

114 Finger Rest, for Lilly Aseptic Tuberculin 

fringe. . 20 

116 Finger Rest, for Lilly Aseptic 10 c. c. Anti- 
toxin Syringe 

3 — Needles. 

130 Needle. Standard. 24 gauge, 3 4 inch $0.15 

131 Needle. Standard. 24 gauge, gold-plated, 

3 4 inch 

134 Needle. Standard. 26 gauge. 5 8 inch 15 

135 Needle. Standard, 26 gauge, gold-plated, 

" B inch 

150 Needle. Tuberculin, 24 gaugr 3 4 inch .15 

152 Needle, Tuberculin, 26 gauge. 12 inch 15 

160 Needle, Antitoxin. 20 gauge, 114 inches ... .20 

162 Needle. Antitoxin, 22 gauge, 114 inches. . . .20 

170 Needle. Platinum. 24 gauge, 3 4 inch 1 _ " 

172 Needle, Platinum, 26 gauge, 5/8 inch 1.25 

4 — Syringes. 

201 2 c. c. Lilly Aseptic Glass Syringe. Barrel 

3. ad Palaver :aly j|] 25 

202 2 c. c. Lilly Aseptic Glass Syringe Plunger . . .75 

203 2 c. c. Lilly Aseptic Glass Syringe Barrel ... .75 

211 10 c. c. Lilly Aseptic Glass Antitoxin Syr- 

inge, Barrel and Plunger only ... 2.25 

212 10 c. c. Lilly Aseptic Glass Antitoxin Syr- 

inge Plunger 1.05 

213 10 c. c. Lilly Aseptic Glass Antitoxin Syr- 

inge Barrel 1.25 

225 Lilly Aseptic Glass Tuberculin Syringe. 

Barrel and Plunger only 1.75 

__ Lilly Aseptic Glass Tuberculin Svringe 

Plunger 1.00 

2_\ Lilly Aseptic Glass Tuberculin Svringe 

Barrel 1.00 

CARE OF SYRINGES, NEEDLES. CASES 

AND CASE PARTS 
The Syringe. 

The syringe should be sterilized immediately before 
giving the injection. 

Boiling in water or autoclaving will insure sterilization. 
For sterilizing, the plunger should be removed from 
the barrel of the syringe and the two parts placed 
separately in cold water, which is then brought to 
the boiling point and boiled for several minutes. If 
the glass parts are placed directly into boiling water, 
or if the barrel containing the plunger is boiled, break- 
age may occur, due to unequal expansion of the glass 
parts. Sticky or gummy materials should not be 
allowed to dry in the barrel or on the plunger. The 
syringe should be washed out after using in order to 
remove all dissolved material before it is put away. 
If this precaution is not observed the plunger may 
become stuck in the barrel and cause breakage on its 
subsequent removal. The svringe parts are ground 
ac accurately that a very small amount of foreign 
matter between the plunger and the side of the 
barrel may cause this binding and breakage. 

The Needle. 

Tae needle should be sterilized by boiling. It should 
possess a sharp point and the aperture should be 
kept open at all times, using for this purpose the fine 
wire which accompanies all Lilly Aseptic Needles. 

The Adapter Butt. 
The Lilly Adapter Butt makes the Lilly Aseptic All- 
Glass Syringe a universal syringe. While the "slip- 
on" needle is quite generally used, the old style 
threaded needle still finds favor with some practi- 



Sic. 7 



Miscellaneous 



2^, 



192 



tioners. The Adapter Butt will accommodate this 
threaded-type needle, and will give complete satis- 
faction. The Adapter Butt is included in all Lilly- 
Aseptic Cases, except cases No. 56 and No. 60. 

Lilly Aseptic Cases. 

The Lilly Aseptic Case is readily sterilized as a whole, 
or any of its removable parts may be made sterile in 
the usual manner. The heavy plating is an excellent 
guard against rusting, and insures a handsome con- 
tainer at all times. All inside parts are removable 
and replaceable at slight expense. 



SODA FOUNTAIN REQUISITES 

Preparations listed under this heading are intended as 
flavoring for carbonated and other fountain beverages. 
They are made from selected materials and have proven 
uniformly satisfactory. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles unless otherwise 
specified. 

Acid Phosphates, Liquid. 

Supplied also in 5-gallon containers. 

Birch Beer Extract. 

For making Syrup Birch Beer or Birch Beer for use 
at the soda fountain. Eight fluid ounces make one 
gaUon of Syrup. 

Coffee Extract. 

Prepared from freshly roasted coffee berries and de- 
signed specially for making syrup for fountain use. 
One fluid ounce makes one pint of Syrup. 

Ginger Flavor, see Fl. Ext. Ginger, Soluble. 

Kola Soluble, see Fl. Ext. Kola Nut, Soluble. 

Kola Compound, Tonic. 

For making syrup for fountain use. Contains the tonic 
and stimulant properties of Kola, Celery and 
Guarana pleasantly aromatized. Two fluid ounces 
make one pint of Syrup. 

Lemon Soluble Extract, Terpeneless. 

For making syrup for fountain use. One fluid ounce 
makes one gallon of Syrup. 

Lime Juice and Kola, Concentrated. 

For making syrup for fountain use. Five fluid ounces 
make one pint of Syrup. 

Lime Juice and Kola, Syrup. 

This preparation makes a delightful beverage, stimu- 
lating and refreshing. Serve about one fluid ounce 
in an eight-ounce glass; fill with carbonated water. 

Supplied in gallon bottles and 5-gallon jugs. 

Orange Soluble Extract, Terpeneless. 

For making syrup for fountain use. One and one-half 
fluid ounces make one gallon Syrup. 

Root Beer Extract. 

The fine quality of this popular flavor is obtained by 
the blending of carefully selected oils. The extract 
may be used for preparing syrup for the soda foun- 
tain or making root beer for carbonating in tanks or 
for bottling. Four and one-half fluid ounces make 
one gallon of Syrup. Full directions accompany 
each bottle. 



Tonkanilla, Lilly. 

A compound flavoring of Vanillin and Coumarin, with 
Tonka, Vanilla, Sugar and Sugar Coloring. A special 
preparation for use in ices, ice cream, syrups, etc. 
Two fluid ounces make one gallon of Syrup. 

Vanilla Extract, see Index. 

Vanilla Tincture, see Index. 

Vanilla with Tonka. 

Prepared from true Vanilla and Tonka Beans and de- 
signed to supply a demand for a more pronounced 
flavor than vanilla imparts. 



Sodium Salicylate, from Natural Acid. 

This salt is prepared from salicylic acid obtained from 
oil of birch, or oil of gaultheria, and is preferred by 
many physicians to the synthetic product. See Acid 
Salicylic, from Natural Oil. 

Dose— 5 to 30 grs. (0.325 to 2 Gm.) 

Supplied in ounce, 4-ounce, 8-ounce and pound bottles. 

Sodium Tauro-Glycocholate. 

Sodium Tauro-Glycocholate is a purified mixture of 
the essential bile salts. It is a true cholagogue, is 
laxative and has intestinal antiseptic properties. 

Dose— 5 to 10 grs. (0.325 
to 0.65 Gm.) s 

Supplied in ounce bottles. KSjr*- 



Soft Soap, U. S. P. ■ 

A pure, nearly colorless, 
soft soap made from m 
refined cotton seed oil. 
Sometimes designated as 
green soap. 

Detergent and antiseptic. 
Used as a detergent in 
surgery and in the treat- 
ment of certain skin 
affections. Widely used 
by dermatologists, sur- 
geons and gynecologists. 

Supplied in pound and 5-pound containers. 




ONE POUND 450 6P" _ 

SOFT SOAP 



Sarsaparilla Compound, Flavor. 

For making syrup for fountain use. 
make one gallon of Syrup. 



Four fluid ounces 



SPIRITS 
Ammonia, Aromatic, U. S. P. 

Stimulant and restorative. 

Dose — 1/4 to 1 dram (1 to 4 c. c.) in half a glass of 
water, repeated as required. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Camphor, U. S. P. 

Respiratory and vasomotor stimulant, calmative and 
gastric sedative. 

Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c. c.) 

Supplied in pint bottles. 

Nitroglycerin (Spirit of Glyceryl Trinitrate), U. 
S. P. 

Circulatory sedative and vasodilator. Indicated in 
certain forms of heart disease, angina pectoris, 
asthma, neuralgia, convulsions, etc. 

Dose — 1 to 3 mins. (0.06 to 0.18 c. c.) 

Supplied in ounce, l/4-pint, l/2-pint and pint bottles. 



193 



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Miscellaneous 



Peppermint, U. S. P. 

Stimulant and carminative, 
nausea and gastralgia. 

Dose — 5 to 30 mins. (0.3 to 2 c 

Supplied in pint bottles. 



Used in flatulent colic, 
c) 



Strontium Salicylate, from Natural Acid. 

Antirheumatic and antipyretic. Indicated in rheuma- 
tism, gout and acute febrile diseases. 
Dose— 5 to 30 mins. (0.325 to 2 Gm.) 
Supplied in ounce and 4-ounce bottles. 

Succus Alterans. 

A purely vegetable alterative, made from fresh, un- 
dried drugs gathered in season. Succus Alterans 
represents the favorite formula of Dr. George W. 
McDade, of Montgomery, Alabama, who first called 
the attention of the medical profession to the special 
merits of this combination of vegetable alteratives. 
He found that this preparation gave more prompt 
and satisfactory results in certain blood and skin 
diseases and in chronic lymphatic glandular disor- 
ders than any other combination known. Dr. J. 
Marion Sims also became convinced of its unusual 
merits and advised his medical friends to use it. 
For more than thirty years Succus Alterans has had 
the hearty endorsement of the medical profession as 
the best of all vegetable alteratives. 

Succus Alterans is a tonic alterative and its use is indi- 
cated in eczema, psoriasis, chronic rheumatic condi- 
tions, chronic catarrhal affections, anemia and as an 
adjunct or intermediary treatment to mercury and 
the iodides in the treatment of syphilis. While 
Succus Alterans contains no iodides it is compatible 
with them and in fact makes a very good vehicle for 
their administration. 

Dose — 1 teaspoonful in water three times a day either 
before or after meals, and this dose gradually in- 
creased to one tablespoonful. When necessary to 
take Succus Alterans for several weeks it is advisable 
to discontinue the treatment for one week in each 
month. 

Special literature sent on request. 

Supplied in pint bottles only. 



THYROID PREPARATIONS 

Thyroid Preparations are employed in the treatment 
of obesity, myxedema, psoriasis, cretinism and disorders 
due to a deficient functioning of the thyroid gland. 

The dosage varies widely, depending upon the condi- 
tion of the patient and the effect it is desired to produce, 
and ranges from 1/10 gr. to 15 grs. (0.0065 to 1 Gm.) 
daily. 

Supplied in bottles of 100 and 1,000 tablets. 

Thyroid Preparations are listed as follows: 

Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P. 

Contains not less than 0.17 per cent, nor more than 
0.23 per cent. Iodine. One grain represents 5 grains 
of fresh Thyroid Gland from sheep. 

Supplied in ounce bottles. 

Capsules, Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P., 

see Pulvules. 

Tablets, Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P., 

1/5 gr. 

Equivalent to 1 grain fresh Thyroid Gland from 

sheep. 
Supplied chocolate coated. 

Tablets, Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P., 

3/5 gr. 

Equivalent to 3 grains fresh Thyroid Gland from 
sheep. 



Tablets, Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P., 

1 gr. 

Equivalent to 5 grains fresh Thyroid Gland from 

sheep. 
Supplied plain and chocolate coated. 

Tablets, Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P., 

2 grs. 

Equivalent to 10 grains fresh Thyroid Gland from 

sheep. 
Supplied plain and chocolate coated. 

Unctules, Calomel. 

Calomel Unctules are small blocks of solid ointment, 
each containing 30 grains of Calomel. They soften 
readily at body temperature and may be rubbed 
entirely into the skin. 

Investigations by Dr. J. F. Schamberg in the Der- 
matological Research Laboratories at Philadelphia 
demonstrated that Calomel applied as an inunction 
is absorbed through the skin equally as well as blue 
ointment. Dr. Schamberg recommended that Cal- 
omel inunction be used to supplant the unclean blue 
ointment rubbings. 

Calomel Unctules are clean, effective, convenient, 
stable and to be preferred to mercurial ointment. 

Supplied in boxes of six Unctules. 




Urinary Test Tablets. 

These tablets offer a convenient and reliable means for 
carrying out the more important steps in the exam- 
ination of urine. Literature describing their use will 
be mailed upon request. See Index. 

The Fehling's Test tablets are supplied in boxes con- 
taining one tube each of Copper Sulphate, Sodium 
Carbonate and Sodium Tartrate tablets. These 
boxes are convenient for carrying in the emergency 
bag and enable the physician to make this test at 
the bedside. 

The following urinary test tablets are supplied in 
tubes of 20 tablets: 

Citric Acid. 

Copper Sulphate. 

Fehling's Test. 

Indigo Carmine. 

Potassium Ferrocyanide. 

Potassiomercuric Iodide. 

Sodium Bicarbonate. 

Sodium Carbonate. 

Sodium Phosphate, Monobasic. 

Sodium Tartrate. 



Urodiuretic. 

Lithium Citrate 10 grs. 

Hexamethylenamine 24 grs. 

Couch Grass 120 grs. 

Corn Silk 80 grs. 

Asparagus Root 60 grs. 

Broom Tops 40 grs. 

Hair Cap Moss 40 grs. 



Miscellaneous 



2%2y 



194 



Diuretic, demulcent and urinary antiseptic. A valua- 
ble combination for treating inflammation of the 
genitourinary tract, especially those cases caused 
by deposition of uric acid or urates in the pelvis of 
the kidney. Of equal service in cystitis, lithemia, 
gouty conditions, etc. 

D ose — l to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) three or four times 
a day. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Urodiuretic, Non-alcoholic. 

Lithium Benzoate 10 grs. 

Hexamethvlenamine 24 grs. 

Couch Grass 120 grs. 

Corn Silk 80 grs. 

Asparagus Root 60 grs. 

Broom Tops 40 grs. 

Hair Cap Moss 40 grs. 

Indicated in the same general conditions as Urodiu- 
retic, but being free from alcohol this preparation is 
to be preferred in those cases where alcohol is contra- 
indicated or otherwise objectionable. 

D ose — i to 2 drams (4 to 8 c. c.) three or four times 
a day. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Vanilla Extract, Lilly. 

A pure Vanilla Extract free from artificial color and 

flavor, representing in 100 c. c. 10 grains of best 

quality Vanilla Beans. 
It is well adapted for use 

in the preparation of 

soda-fountain syrup, for 

flavoring ice cream and 

for culinary purposes. 
Supplied in ounce, 2-ounce. 

pint and gallon bottles. 




Vanishing Cream, Lilly. 

An elegant article for toilet use, pleasantly perfumed 
and free from the objectionable features of a grease 
cream. It cleans and softens the skin and protects it 
from the results of exposure. It should be rubbed in 
thoroughly after which talcum or face powder can 

•Narcotic order required. 



be applied. Should be used night and morning and 
also before and after an open air journey or other 
exposure to the weather. 

Supplied in 2-ounce opal jars. 

•Veterinary Hypodermatic Tablet Pocket Case. 

This is a small compact leather case containing twelve 
tubes of twelve tablets each. This selection of tablets 
is designed to meet the normal requirements of the 
practicing veterinarian. The dosage is exact and the 
tablets are quickly soluble. 

Aconitine Crystals, 1/20 gr. 
Arecoline Hydrobromide, 1/4 gr. 
Atropine Sulphate, 1/2 gr. 
Cardiac Tonic. 
Cocaine Hydrochloride, 1 gr. 
Digit alin, 1/8 gr. 
Hyoscyamine Sulphate, 1/8 gr. 
Morphine Sulphate, 1 gr. 
Morphine and Atropine, No. 1. 
Nitroglycerin, 1/5 gr. 
Strychnine Sulphate, 1/2 gr. 
Veratrine Hydrochloride, 1/4 gr. 

Yerbazin, Lilly. 

For disguising the bitter taste of quinine. Yerbazin 
will effectively disguise the bitterness of quinine i:i 
almost any proportion. A convenient prescription is : 

Yerbazin, Lilly fl. oz. ij 

Quinine Sulphate grs. xxxii 

This will give two grains of quinine sulphate to tb *. 
dose of one dram, although the amount of quinin > 
may be increased if desired. The mixture may be 
made with mortar and pestle, or by shaking in a 
partly rilled bottle. A swallow of water should. bo 
taken immediately after administration. 

Supplied in pint and gallon bottles. 

Zinc Stearate, U. S. P., Powdered. 

Antiseptic and mild astringent. A white, almost im- 
palpable powder, specially suitable for use as a dust- 
ing powder for the skin and in 
the treatment of burns, sores, 
prickly heat, chafes, etc. 

Supplied in ounce sprinkler-top 
containers and in ounce and 
pound bottles. 



Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid. 

Zinc Stearate, 85 per cent.: Boric 
Acid, 15 per cent. 

Antiseptic and vulnerary. The ad- 
dition of Boric Acid to Zinc 
Stearate enhances its value to a 
marked degree in the treatment 
and dressing of wounds, burns, 
eczemas, skin irritations, etc. 

Used as a dusting powder. 
Supplied in ounce sprinkler-top 
containers and pound bottles. 




L BORIC* ACID, 

|fVUL.UY 




195 



c02Z£y 



Biological Products 



Biological Products 



In offering this important and growing line of curative and prophylactic agents, it is 
with considerable satisfaction that we announce our preparedness to supply to the pro- 
fessions a comprehensive list of proven products. 

Fully realizing the responsibility assumed in manufacturing biologicals. we have pro- 
vided laboratories and a staff of workers that have no superiors. 

Our first concern is the quality and dependability of the various preparations. The 
second is to market them in convenient and satisfactory containers and packages. 

The construction of the Lilly Laboratories: the development of the personnel of the 
laboratory technical staff: the proving of methods and products: and the perfection of 
packages and containers have occupied several years and the Lilly Line of Biologicals is 
offered with confidence in the dependability of each and every item. 

Lilly Biologicals are manufactured under L'nited States Government License No. 56. 

The lettered number preceding each item will be found convenient both for ordering 
and for prescribing. 




The Lilly Serum and Vaccine 
Ampoule Vial 

The Lilly Serum and Vaccine Ampoule 
Vial, sealed with a rubber cap, obviates the 
necessity of filing the 
neck and breaking the 
ampoule with the at- 
tendant dangers from 
stray slivers of frac- 
tured glass. 

A sterile hypoder- 
matic syringe needle 
may be inserted di- 
rectly through the 
rubber cap and the 

required dose drawn into the syringe with- 
out exposing the material to danger of con- 
tamination. 

The Lilly Aseptic Serum and 
Vaccine Syringe 

The Lilly Aseptic Serum and Vaccine 
Syringe consists of a glass barrel; a rubber 
plunger-head, especially designed to pre- 
vent adhesions between the glass and rub- 
ber, into wmich a metal plunger rod is in- 
serted: a rubber stopper for the small end 
of the syringe: a guide cap for the barrel 
end, which not only permits the passage of 
the plunger-rod. but insures its direction 
forward during the ejection of the syringe 
contents: and a metal finger grip in place. 
All parts are carefully fitted and gauged so 




that the difficulties occurring with the 
ordinary rubber and glass syringe are elim- 
inated. 

When assembled, the syr- 
inge is an hermetically sealed 
container. 

The various parts of the 
syringe are carefully sterilized 
before the syringe is used. 
Protection against contami- 
nation is provided in every 
manipulation. The needle. 
protected by a paper wrap- 
ping, is sterilized separately 
and placed in position in the 
rubber stopper in the tip end 
of the syringe, penetrating the 
stopper sufficiently to hold it 
securely in place and yet not 
enough to enter the syringe 
contents. Having the needle 
in position lessens the possi- 
bility of contamination in its 
adjustment by the physician. 
and saves time. 

DIRECTIONS 

Screw the metal plunger-rod to the right 
into the hole in the center of the rubber 
plunger-head until the plunger-head turns 
inside the syringe. This breaks up any 
slight adhesions occurring between the rub- 
ber and the glass barrel. 

Push the needle through the rubbei 




Biological Products 



2%Zy 



196 



stopper until its free point just projects into 
the syringe barrel. 

Remove the paper, taking great care that 
the hands do not come in contact with the 
exposed needle. 

If the stylus still projects from the needle, 
remove it. 

Expel all the air before injecting the fluid. 

Vaccine and Serum Therapy 

HISTORICAL 

The science of immunity deals with the 
detailed analysis of the pathogenic powers 




EDWARD JENNER 

of bacteria and the ''resistance" or "suscep- 
tibility" of the subject. Its practical aim is 
the determination of methods by which an 
original susceptibility to infection can be 
transformed into resistance or immunity, 
termed acquired immunity, against infec- 
tion. The occurrence of such a state of 
resistance was recognized, even by the 
ancients, as the result of recovery from 
many of the infectious diseases. In China, 
children were inoculated with smallpox 
material, from the active pustules of pa- 
tients with the disease, or made to sleep 
in beds or wear the clothing of the sufferers, 
in the belief that if they should contract the 



disease in full health and under these condi- 
tions, it would prove milder in form and of 
less duration, and yet confer the same 
resistance that it would if it were contracted 
under the usual epidemiological conditions. 

The first definite step in progress regard- 
ing experimental acquisition of immunity 
against disease was made by Edward Jenner 
in 1798, who demonstrated in a scientific- 
ally convincing manner that cowpox con- 
veyed to man, protected him against small- 
pox. 

But knowledge concerning the etiology of 
infectious diseases was not developed, nor 
continuation of Jenner's work pursued, 
until about one hundred years later when 
Pasteur and his co-workers gave to the 
world the results of their researches. Their 
successful experiments laid the basis for 
many methods by which pathogenic bac- 
teria might be attenuated and altered so 
that they could be used to confer immunity 
without causing more than a transitory and 
harmless reaction in the patient. 

All of these methods dealt with the attain- 
ment of immunity through the activity of 
the subject's immunizing mechanism, such 
immunity being termed active immunity. 

The organisms are inoculated, but in an 
attenuated form, and the immunity estab- 
lished is the result of the subject's struggle 
against the inoculum — virus, bacteria, etc. 
Such immunity has been brought about by 
living but altered cultures: smallpox and 
rabies viruses; with dead bacteria and bac- 
terial extracts: vaccines and tuberculins; 
and with bacterial metabolic products or 
toxins. 

With the successful production of the 
artificially acquired active immunity, it was 
logical that attention should be directed to 
the possible transmission of such acquired 
immunity from an immune animal or sub- 
ject to a normal one, by injecting the blood 
serum from the former into the latter, carry- 
ing as the serum would, the particular sub- 
stances by which protection is conferred, 
the recipient being in this way passively 
immunized — passive immunity. Kitasato 
and Behring's researches demonstrated the 
establishment of such immunity to be a 
scientific fact and their work was the basis 
of its successful application in diphtheria, 
tetanus, dysentery and other bacterial in- 
fections in man, as well as in the treatment 
of various diseases of domestic animals 



— "— »«— — — " 



Biological /aSo, 




Biological Products 



2%Zy 



198 



SERUM THERAPY 

IMMUNE SERUMS 

Therapeutic serums contain antibodies 
produced by the active immunization of 
animals — usually the horse. The antibodies 
of primary importance are the antitoxins, 
the bacteriolysins and bacteriotropins. The 
antitoxins neutralize toxins and are obtained 
in the serum of animals immunized against 
the soluble toxins of the micro-organisms, as 
diphtheria toxin or tetanus toxin; the bac- 
teriolysins cause the death of the bacteria; 
the bacteriotropins lower the resistance of 
them so that phagocytosis is facilitated. 
These antibodies are yielded by the serums 
of animals which have been immunized with 
dead and living cultures; or with autolysates 
of the bacteria. Therefore, immune serums 
are classified as antitoxic — diphtheria and 
tetanus antitoxins — and antibactericidal — 
antistreptococcic, antimeningococcic, anti- 
pneumococcic serums, etc. 

NORMAL SERUM 

The field of serum therapy has been ex- 
tended by the successful use of normal 
blood serum, in contradistinction to im- 
mune serums, in the treatment of various 
pathologic conditions. Its therapeutic value 
lies in the fact that it is a natural physiolog- 
ical solution, readily miscible with the tissue 
secretions; it is innocuous — apart from its 
anaphylactic properties, which may be 
regarded as useful when properly controlled ; 
it contains native antibacterial substances 
and coagulating as well as other ferments; 
it is able to excite a non-specific reaction 
now useful in therapy; and it provokes leu- 
cocytosis which is desirable in the body 
struggle against infections. 

Administration 

Therapeutic efficiency differs according to 
the method by which the serum is adminis- 
tered, a difference probably dependent upon 
the rate of absorption of the injected serum. 

In diphtheria, the antitoxin may be given 
subcutaneously unless the infection is se- 
vere, in which case it should be given intra- 
venously or intramuscularly. It has been 
estimated that intravenous injection is 
many times more potent therapeutically 
than the subcutaneous method. When the 
intravenous method, for some reason, can- 
not be adopted, the injection should be 
made into the muscles. 



In the treatment of tetanus, the antitoxic 
serum may be given either subdurally or 
intravenously. In epidemic cerebrospinal 
meningitis, the serum is usually given sub- 
durally. In pneumococcus and strepto- 
coccus infections, while the serums may be 
given subcutaneously or intramuscularly, 
they are best given intravenously. Normal 
serum may be given subcutaneously or in- 
travenoush^. It is more prompt in its action 
when given intravenously. 

Prophylactic or immunizing injections 
are usually made subcutaneously. 

VACCINE (BACTERIN) THERAPY 

Bacterial vaccines are suspensions of 
killed pathogenic bacteria in sterile, physio- 
logical salt solution, to which has been 
added 0.3 per cent, of tricresol as a preserva- 
tive, standardized to a definite number of 
bacteria per cubic centimeter. The organ- 
isms are so modified that they will not pro- 
duce the disease and yet the bacterial pro- 
tein is so little altered that, upon injection, 
there occurs stimulation of the body cells 
to the formation of specific antibodies, 
which will destroy the corresponding living, 
virulent organisms upon their invasion; or, 
in the presence of an existing infection, will 
bring about a more rapid improvement and 
recovery or immunity. 

By uniting various strains of the same 
species of bacteria in a polyvalent (multi- 
valent) vaccine, the immunizing properties 
of the resulting vaccine are enhanced to the 
greatest possible efficiency. 

Mixed or combined vaccines are useful in 
mixed infections. They are composed of the 
several species of organisms associated with 
the particular type of infection. As in the 
composition of the single vaccine, several 
strains of each species are used, and this 
constitutes a polyvalent or multivalent 
mixed vaccine. 

Administration 

Bacterial vaccines are administered sub- 
cutaneously, the procedure being that of an 
ordinary hypodermatic injection made with 
due regard to asepsis. 

The injection may be given into the loose 
areolar tissue of the abdomen, the lower 
region of the scapula, the thigh, or the arm 
at the insertion of the deltoid muscle. 

The site of injection is touched with tinc- 
ture of iodine before insertion of the needle. 






199 



2%Zy 



Biological Products 



After the injection, the excess of iodine 
should be wiped away with a pledget of 
cotton dipped in alcohol. No after treat- 
ment of the puncture is necessary. 

The principle of specifically augmenting 
the resistance of an individual with bac- 
terial vaccines — prophylactic vaccination or 
immunization — has found its justification 
in prolonged laboratory and clinical experi- 
ence. As to their use in the developed dis- 
ease, the condition must be carefully studied, 
especially the ability of the body cells to 
withstand added stimulation and the acces- 
sibility of the infected focus or area to the 
antibodies produced by the tissue cells. 
Such treatment should always be conducted 
by one who has had sufficient experience to 
guide him in dosage and frequency of inocu- 
lation. 

In case of generalized infection, an anti- 
body-laden serum is preferable. The serums 
are also used for prophylaxis (prevention) in 
those infections having a very short incuba- 
tion period. 

Dosage 

The dosage of bacterial vaccines varies 
according to the nature of the infections, 
whether acute or chronic, the character of 
the organisms and the age and weight of the 
patient. Children tolerate large doses of 
bacterial vaccines very well, but when a 
proportionate dose is desired, it should be 
based upon the weight of the child. 

In acute infections, the dose is smaller 
and given at shorter intervals, every twenty- 
four hours or even oftener, but usually 
only every two to four days, the interval 
being gradually increased as the patient 
approaches recovery. In the subacute and 
chronic cases, doses are usualty given three 
to seven days apart, either while improve- 
ment is still in progress or at the first signs 
of retrogression^ When improvement fol- 
lows a given dosage, an increase in subse- 
quent doses is contraindicated so long as 
such improvement continues. If there is no 
reaction — focal or general — the dose may 
be increased or the interval between doses 
shortened, or both. If in doubt as to the 
size of the dose to be given, it is better to 
give a small dose, and carefully observe the 
effect, letting this serve as an index to 
future doses. 

In the recommendations for initial doses 
which follow, it must be remembered that 



the} r are suggestions only. No standard- 
ization of dosage is possible during the 
present stage of the development of the 
science of immunology. As a rule, physi- 
cians have their own ideas on the subject, 
which have been acquired from personal 
observations in their practice. The initial 
doses given throughout are those most com- 
monly employed. 

Antitoxins, Serums, Bacterial Vac- 
cines, Viruses and Tuberculins 

ANTITOXINS 

PRODUCTION 

The production of diphtheria antitoxin 
and tetanus antitoxin is carried out by the 
graded injection of the respective toxins of 




the diphtheria and tetanus bacilli into 
horses. Determination of the antitoxic con- 
tent of the blood is made from time to time 
during the process of immunization, and 
when the antitoxic content is sufficiently 
high, usually requiring several 
months, the horse is bled under 
strictly aseptic conditions, the 
blood freed from its cellular 
contents and the plasma 
with the contained antitoxic 
bodies subjected to refine- 
ment and concentration b}^ 
the most improved and ac- 
cepted methods. 

During the time that the 
horse is producing antitoxin, 
it is bled at frequent inter- 
vals, immunization being 
continued between bleeding 
intervals. 

Advantages of Concentration 

1. The antitoxin-carcying 
globulins are separated from 
the non-antitoxic bodies and 
preserved in physiological 

The Syringes Rep- i, i ,• 
resent the Same Salt SOlUtlOn. 

Dose of Antitoxin O T , ]- 1P vnlllTTlP of tVlP Ho^P 

Before and After . L ' L Li f V OlUIIie OI Uie UObe 

Concentration is so reduced that it is pos- 




Biological Products 



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200 



sible to administer a very much greater 
number of antitoxic units with less dis- 
comfort to the patient. 

3. Smaller amounts being used, smaller 
containers — aseptic syringes — are possible, 
facilitating handling by druggist and physi- 
cian. 

4. Concentration lessens the likelihood of 
the patient's suffering from serum rash or 
serum sickness after administration of the 



serum. 



STANDARDIZATION 



Diphtheria Antitoxin 

The potency of diphtheria antitoxin must 
be stated in terms of the United States 
standard unit which is issued at regular 
intervals to all licensed manufacturers of 




Apparatus Used in Potency Tests 

antitoxin by the Hygienic Laboratory of the 
United States Public Health Service. Diph- 
theria toxin and this standard unit of anti- 
toxin are to be mixed in such quantities that 
when injected into a guinea pig weighing 250 
grams, the toxin in the mixture will be just 
sufficient to kill the guinea pig in four days. 
To determine the strength of a sample, 
this constant dose of toxin is now mixed 
with varying amounts of the antitoxin to be 
tested and the least amount of antitoxin 
determined, which is necessary to neutralize 
the effect of the dose of toxin, that is, to 
save the guinea pig's life. This amount is 
considered one unit of antitoxin. If, let us 
say, such minimum amount of the antitoxin 
sample being tested is 1/200 c. c, there will 
be in one c. c. 200 units of antitoxin; if 



1/1000 c. c, there will be 1000 units of 
antitoxin per c. c. 

Tetanus Antitoxin 

The unit of tetanus antitoxin is ten times 
the smallest amount of antitoxin necessary 
to preserve the life of a guinea pig, weighing 
350 grams, for 96 hours, when given an 
official test dose of toxin, supplied by the 
Hygienic Laboratorj^. 

Antitoxins are carefully tested for their 
freedom from contamination by bacteria 
and the absence of poisons, especially 
tetanus toxin. 

DIPHTHERIA 

By far the most brilliant results in the 
application of specific therapy have been 
obtained with diphtheria antitoxin. Diph- 
theria, derived from the Greek, meaning a 
skin or piece of leather, is an acute, infec- 
tious disease characterized by a local super- 
ficial infection with the Klebs-Loeffler bacil- 
lus, usually on the tonsils. The bacilli 
remain almost entirely localized at the site 
of infection but elaborate by their growth 
a soluble toxin or poison through which 
they exert a marked deleterious action on 
remote parts of the body, the heart, kid- 
neys and peripheral nerves. 

It was demonstrated by Roux and Yersin 
in 1888, that the bacilli secreted this same 
toxin when they were grown in artificial 
media and that all symptoms of an infec- 
tion in animals could be produced by injec- 
tion of the filtrates of bouillon cultures of 
the bacilli. 

The chemical nature of the toxin is not 
yet fully understood. It is precipitated by 
alcohol and by saturation of the cultural 
fluid with ammonium sulphate. It is quite 
unstable, being promptly destroyed by boil- 
ing and by exposure to 73 °C. for five min- 
utes, and is injured by freezing and by 
exposure to light. It is an extremely active 
poison, 0.005 c. c. being fatal to a guinea pig. 

Von Behring, Kitasato and Wernicke in 
1892 described their experiments which 
proved that the serum of animals immunized 
against this toxin, contained an antitoxin 
which would protect and cure susceptible 
animals infected with the diphtheria bacil- 
lus. Before the introduction of their anti- 
toxic serum, the mortality rate from diphthe- 
ria was over 50 per cent., and a careful re- 
view of statistics leads to the conclusion that 






201 



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the use of diphtheria antitoxin has reduced 
the mortality to about 12 per cent. There is 
no doubt that a still further reduction of no 
inconsiderable degree might be effected if 
all cases could be brought under treatment 
early, and were given efficient doses of the 
antitoxin. The October 1917 report of the 
Department of Public Health and Chari- 
ties, Philadelphia, states that there is every 
reason to believe that all deaths from diph- 
theria can be avoided if treated within the 
first twenty-four hours in the hospital. 

Prophylactic injections confer an imme- 
diate immunity against diphtheria of about 
two weeks duration, after which the effect 




gradually diminishes, since foreign proteins 
are eliminated rather rapidly from the body. 
It is desirable for protective purposes to 
inject the antitoxin subcutaneously in order 
that the slow absorption may result in a 
more lasting immunity. 

Diphtheria Antitoxin, Concentrated (Globulin). 

In syringe containers, ready for immediate use. For 
the prophylaxis and treatment of diphtheria. 

DOSAGE: Initial prophylactic or immunizing dose, 
1,000 units, administered subcutaneously. For treat- 
ment, the U. S. P., 9th edition, gives as the "average 
dose" 10,000 units administered subcutaneously. Wil- 
liam Park, Director of the Research Laboratory of the 
New York Department of Health, recommends 10,000 
to 20,000 units in severe cases, 10,000 units in moderate 
cases and 3,000 to 5,000 units in mild cases. It is his 
opinion that a large single dose gives better results 
than a larger quantity in divided doses. In late stages 
of the disease, the antitoxin should be given intraven- 
ously. 

Prompt administration of antitoxin is essential to its 
successful use in the treatment of diphtheria. A few 
hours delay may mean the loss of the patient's life. 

A 14 1,000 units in aseptic syringe. 
A 20 3,000 " " " 
A 27 5,000 " " " 
A 33 10,000 " " " 

A 34 20,000 units in double-ended ampoule with 
apparatus for intravenous injection. 

TETANUS 

Tetanus, like diphtheria, is a disease pro- 
duced by the toxins of an organism — the 
tetanus bacillus. This organism was discov- 
ered by Nicolaier in 1884, and was first 



isolated by Kitasato in 1890. The bacillus, 
in the form of spores, is widely distributed 
in nature, being found in the intestinal con- 
tents of horses, cattle, dogs and even men, 
their presence not causing an injury to the 
host. They are commonly found in culti- 
vated — manured — soils. Certain localities 
are known to be especially liable to tetanus 
infection, Eastern New York, Southern 
Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Indiana, Illi- 
nois and Southern California. As a rule, the 
warmer the climate the greater the propor- 
tion of animals and men with tetanus- 
infected feces. 

The tetanus bacilli and spores have no 
injurious effects of themselves if located in 
healthy tissues. If, however, injury occurs 
to the tissues with penetration of the bacilli 
with other bacteria and foreign bodies, mul- 
tiplication and development of the organ- 
isms take place with secretion of toxin and 
poisoning of the body. Punctured or ragged, 
penetrating wounds are more apt to result 
in a tetanus infection than clean-cut ones. 
The presence of a foreign body, such as 
waste from a blank cartridge, shreds of 
clothing and dirt, increases the danger. If 




Assembled Intravenous Apparatus 

the wound is quickly and thoroughly cleaned 
and kept clean, infection may usually be 
avoided. 

The tetanus bacilli secrete two toxins, 
tetanolysin and tetanospasmin, the latter 
having a specific action on the nerve cells 
and being responsible for the characteristic 
symptoms of the disease. These symptoms 



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are painful spasms of the muscles, affecting 
very frequently the muscles of the jaw and 
neck — lockjaw — in the onset, with exten- 
sion to other muscles of the body later in 
the progress of the disease. 

This toxin, like diphtheria toxin, is formed 
in cultures of the bacilli grown artificially, 
and when injected, produces the clinical 
manifestations of tetanus. In its character- 
istics, it is also similar to diphtheria toxin, 
but is far more powerful, in its purest form, 
0.000,005 c. c. being fatal to a mouse of ten 
grams weight. 

Statistics show that tetanus is a pre- 
ventable disease; that it frequently can be 
checked in its progress after it has devel- 
oped; that it can be cured in many cases 
after it has become well established. 

The most successful preventive treat- 
ment, and practically the only one of value 
after the disease has developed, is tetanus 
antitoxin. As a prophylactic this antitoxin 
ranks even ahead of diphtheria antitoxin; 
therapeutically, it is inferior, because of the 
affinity which tetanus toxin has for the tis- 
sues of nerves, spinal cord and bulb. It is 
only the neutralization of the poison free in 
the blood, lymph and tissue fluids which 
can be affected by the antitoxin. The toxins 
elaborated in the infected wound pass into 
the lymph vessels, thence to the blood 
stream and out to the tissue fluids, where 
they come in contact with the nerve end- 
ings. From the peripheral nerve extremi- 
ties, they follow a progressively ascending 
course to the medulla spinalis and bulb. It 
has been orthodox to say that tetanus 
respected the integrity of the intelligence 
since patients usually die before the brain 
has been affected by the tetanus toxin. 

After the toxins have come in contact 
with the cells' surfaces or free in their fluids, 
there are a few hours elapsing before they 
are united to the cells' substance. This 
fact demonstrates the necessity of admin- 
istering antitoxin at the earliest possible 
moment, in sufficient dosage and by some 
method which will insure its quickly reach- 
ing the tissues before union of the toxins 
and cell tissues has occurred. 

Practically every minute which passes 
without the injection of tetanus antitoxin 
after the appearance of the first symptoms 
of the disease makes its effectiveness less. 

MacConkey (Brit. Med. Jour., 1914) 
showed the wisdom of giving large doses of 



antitoxin in the treatment of tetanus, by 
comparing the mortality rate of the cases 
treated with large amounts of serum with 
the mortality of the cases treated with 
small amounts of serum. He gives the fig- 
ures 51% and 70.2% as the recovery under 
treatment with small and large amounts of 
antitoxin. 

Park and Nicoll consider the intraspinal 
route the most effective for quickly neutral- 
izing the circulating toxins. This can be 
supplemented by intravenous and subcu- 
taneous injections of the antitoxin. 

Protection from a prophylactic dose of 
antitoxin endures for from ten days to. 
three weeks. If the wound is much soiled, 
only a week's protection may be counted 
on. In cases of protracted suppuration, or 
where secondary surgical interference is 
contemplated, more than one injection of 
antitoxin should be made. 

The World War furnished, in the case of 
tetanus, as in so many other matters, a 
great opportunity for studying the results 
from antitetanic serotherapy. Bazy in the 
French supplement of the London Lancet 
(October 19, 1918) states that antitetanic 
preventive serotherapy was efficacious in 
the great majority of cases. In those in- 
stances in which tetanus developed despite 
inoculation, it manifested itself in forms not 
previously observed. The evolution was 
very slow due to the presence of the anti- 
toxin, which appeared to regulate at once 
the clinical signs and prognosis (invariably 
good) of the disease. He says that the cura- 
tive action of tetanus antitoxin since the 
war is indisputable. 

Tetanus Antitoxin, Concentrated (Globulin). 

FOR HUMAN USE 

In syringe containers ready for immediate use. For 
prophylaxis and treatment of tetanus— lockjaw. 

DOSAGE: Initial prophylactic or immunizing dose. 
1,500 units, administered subcutaneously or intramus- 
cularly. In cases where the wound is extensive, or 







sloughing of tissues occurs, the injection should be 
repeated at the end of seven days. For treatment, a 
maximum amount of antitoxin should be given as soon 
as possible, 3,000 to 5,000 units intraspinally, by the 
gravity method; and at the same time, a dose of at 
least 20,000 units should be given subcutaneously, or 
10,000 to 20,000 units intravenously. 

A 39 1,500 units in aseptic syringe. 

A 45 5,000 " " 



•^03 



2^, 



Biological Products 




A 46 10.000 units in double-ended ampoule with 
apparatus for intravenous injection. 

A 48 Intraspinal Needle with stylet and metal 
adapter, to be used with apparatus packages 
(A 46, etc.) for intraspinal injection. 

Antitetanic Dusting Powder. 
A 49 In 1 gram container 

Powdered Tetanus 
Antitoxin, mixed with 
equal parts of aceto- 
form, for local treat- 
ment of wounds likely 
to be infected with tet- 
anus germs. For effect, 
it must be applied to 
the wound not later 
than six hours after 
the wound is inflicted. 

Antistreptococcic Serum. 

For the treatment of virulent infections due to the 
Streptococcus — such as septicemia, puerperal sepsis, 
scarlet fever, erysipelas, etc. It has also been used for 
prophylaxis against streptococcic infections. 

When employed in suitable cases and in sufficiently 
large doses, the action of antistreptococcic serum has 
been favorably reported upon. Weaver and Tunnicliffe 
showed that the injection of antistreptococcic serum 
into animals was followed by an increased phagocytosis 
and opsonic power for streptococci, for about ten days. 
Weaver advises, that if the serum is to be used in a 
curative way, it should be administered early, and to 
secure a rapid effect, intravenously. If this is impos- 
sible, the intramuscular method is advised. 

DOSAGE: In severe cases, 50 to 100 c. c. every four 
to six hours until improvement is noted. The dosage 
recommended by foreign investigators is 200 c. c, fol- 
lowed in twelve to twenty-four hours by half this 
amount. Ordinary dose, in mild cases, 10 to 20 c. c. 
injected every eight to twelve hours. 

S 59 In 50 c. c. ampoule, with apparatus for intra- 
venous injection. 
*S 60 In aseptic syringe containing 10 c. c. serum. 
S 61 In 10 c. c. ampoule vial. 

Normal Horse Serum. 

Normal horse serum is used in the treatment of the 
various forms of hemorrhage and in connection with 
operations to prevent postoperative hemorrhages. Petit 
has recommended its use in septic conditions met with 
in general surgical, gynecological and obstetrical prac- 
tice, and in war wounds and sepsis. 

DOSAGE: The serum may be administered subcu- 
taneously, intramuscularly, intravenously or topically. 
Initial dose, 10 to 20 c. c, to be repeated every* two to 




six hours according to the needs of the case. As a pre- 
ventive of postoperative hemorrhage, an injection of 20 
o. c. may be used the day preceding the operation. For 
topical application, sterile gauze is saturated with the 
serum and applied to the bleeding surface. 

*S 64 In aseptic syringe, containing 10 c. c 
S 65 In ampoule vial, containing 20 c. c. 



Normal Sheep Serum. 

Normal sheep serum has been prepared for the use of 
those physicians who fear anaphylactic shock from the 
administration of normal serum from the horse, due to 
the fact that the patient has received at some prior 
date immune horse serum with a possible retention of 
susceptibility to the same. It is merely a substitute for 
normal horse serum. 

S 68 In aseptic syringe containing 10 c. c. serum. 

BACTERIAL VACCINES 
(BACTERIXS) 

Acne Mixed Vaccine (Staph-Acne Bacterin . 

Used in the treatment of pustular acne, seborrhea, and 
acne rosacea. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 5 to 25 million B. acne and 50 
to 250 million staphylococci. 

Each c. c. contains killed — 

No. 1 No. 2 

B. acne 25 50 

Staph, aureus 125 250 

Staph, albus 125 250 

Mixture No. 4 (2,750 million bacteria) 

V 140 One 5 c. e. ampoule vial. 

V 141 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 142 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 143 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 144 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



No. 3 

100 
500 
500 



No. 4 
250 million 
1.250 million 
1,250 million 



Mixtures Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4. 

V 146 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 
above mixtures. 
*V 147 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of the 
above mixtures. 




of serum, 
serum. 



Antipest Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 
Antiplague Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 
Bubonic Plague Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 

Catarrhal Vaccine, Combined. 

A vaccine composed of the bacteria commonly isolated 
from catarrhal inflammations of the upper respiratory 
mucous membranes and favorably reported upon in its 
use as a prophylactic and curative measure in "common 
colds.'' acute and chronic catarrhs, and similar infec- 
tions of the respiratory tract. 

DOSAGE: For prophylaxis, six doses: initial dose. 
Mixture No. 1 (150 million bacteria) ; followed three 
days later with a second dose of Mixture No. 2 (300 
million bacteria^ ; after another three-day interval with 
a third dose of Mixture No. 3 (600 million bacteria) ; and 
Mixture No. 4 (1200 million bacteria), repeated at the 
proper intervals to complete the series. Two vaccina- 
tions are advised each year, since the duration of immu- 
nity is probably less than six months. For treatment: 



♦Supplied on unspecified orders. 



Biological Products 



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204 



initial dose for acute eases, Mixture No. 1 (150 million 
bacteria) , usually followed in twenty-four to forty-eight 
hour intervals with Mixture Xo. 2 (300 million bac- 
teria) ; after the second or third dose, the interval may be 
lengthened to three or five days and the dosage increased 
according to indications until all symptoms have sub- 



CATARRHAL VACCINE COMBINED 

FOUR) C. C. ASEPTIC SYRINGES 

ONE EACH Of THE FOLLOWING MIXTURES 



V 155 




sided. If marked local or constitutional reaction should 
follow any dose, the succeeding dose should not be 
increased. In the treatment of the more chronic types 
of the disease, continuation of the injections for weeks 
and even months may be necessary to effect freedom 
from symptoms. 

Each c. c. contains killed — 

No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 

B. Friedlander 25 50 100 200 million 

M. catarrhalis 25 50 100 200 million 

Pneumococci 12.5 25 50 100 million 

Streptococci 12.5 25 50 100 million 

Staph, aureus 50 100 200 400 million 

Staph, albus 25 50 100 200 million 

Mixture No. 4 (1,200 million bacteria). 

V 148 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 149 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 150 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 151 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 152 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixtures Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4. 

V 154 Four 1 c. c. ampoule visus, one each of the 

above mixtures. 

V 155 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 

the above mixtures. 



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Cholera Vaccine, Prophylactic (Cholera Bacterin) . 

For immunization against Asiatic cholera. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 500 million killed spirilla?, to 
be followed in seven or ten days by an injection of the 
second dose, 1,000 million, and after another interval of 



seven or ten days, by an injection of a third dose of 
1,000 million spirilla?. 

In packages of three containers, first, second and third 
doses in each package. 

First dose contains 500 million killed spirillse. 

Second dose contains 1,000 million killed spirilla?. 

Third dose contains 1,000 million killed spirilla?. 



V 865 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 867 Hospital size, containing 10 complete immu- 

nizations, 30 doses, each dose in a separate 
ampoule vial. 

Coli Combined Vaccine (Van Cott). 

Used in septicemia, puerperal sepsis, abscesses and in 
a variety of suppurative conditions due to staphylococci, 
streptococci, pneumococci and B. coli. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, Mixture No. 1 (375 million 
bacteria) . 

Each c. c. contains killed — 

No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 

B. coli 50 100 200 million 

Staph, aureus 125 250 500 million 

Staph, albus 125 250 500 million 

Streptococci 25 50 100 million 

Pneumococci 50 100 200 million 




Mixture No. 3 (1,500 million bacteria). 

V 193 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 195 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 196 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 197 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 199 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixtures Nos. 1, 2 and 3. 

V 201 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 



above mixtures. 
V 203 Three 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, 
the above mixtures. 



one each of 



Combined Bacterial Vaccine, see Coli Combined 
Vaccine. 

Furunculosis Vaccine, see Staphylococcus Aureus 
Vaccine. 

Gonococcus Vaccine (Neisser Bacterin). 

Used in gonorrhea, epididymitis, 
prostatitis, gonorrheal arthritis, vul- 
vovaginitis of children, gonorrheal 
salpingitis and gonorrheal ophthalmia. 



5 c.c 

GONOCOCQj! 

vaccinf 

** MILLION - 
''"ococci f«« 



'. 



'-ILLY , 






205 



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Biological Products 



DOSAGE: Initial dose, acute cases, 10 to 25 million; 
chronic cases, 25 to 50 million; gonorrheal arthritis, 50 
to 100 million killed gonococci. 

1,000 million killed gonococci in each c. c. 



V231 
V232 
V233 
V234 
V235 



Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 
Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 
One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 
One 20 c. c. vial. 
One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



V 238 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of 50, 

100, 500 and 1,000 million. 

V 239 Four 1 c. c. aseptic svringes, one each of 50, 

100, 500 and 1,000 million. 

2,000 million killed gonococci in each c. c. 

V 241 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 242 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Gonococcus Mixed Vaccine (Neisser Mixed Bac- 
terin) . 

Used in the treatment of mixed gonorrheal infections. 
DOSAGE: Initial dose, Mixture Xo. 1 (350 million 
killed gonococci). 

Each c. c. contains killed — 

Xo. 1 Xo. 2 Xo. 3 Xo. 4 

Gonococci 50 100 200 400 million 

B. coli 50 100 200 400 million 

Streptococci 50 100 200 400 million 

Staph, aureus 100 200 400 800 million 

Staph, albus 100 200 400 800 million 

Mixture No. 1 (350 million bacteria). 

V 246 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 250 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 251 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 253 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 




V £5§ 

ssssSr 

I,' C C AMP °"U VIAIS 
.o„ '""• 21212 71)87 

" ^w-'s, u s A 



Mixture No. 2 (700 million bacteria). 

V 254 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 256 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 257 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 258 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 260 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 3 (1,400 million bacteria), 

V 261 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 263 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 266 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



Mixture No. 4 (2,800 million bacteria). 

V 268 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 269 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 270 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 271 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 272 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



V 275 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 

above mixtures. 

V 276 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of the 

above mixtures. 

Haffkine's Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 

Immunizing Vaccines, see Prophylactic Vaccines. 

Influenza Mixed Vaccine (Influenza Bacterin, 
Mixed) . 

Used for immunization against and treatment of colds 
of the epidemic type, "grip colds," influenza, mixed 
infections of the upper respiratory tract and acute and 
chronic catarrhal conditions of the nose and throat. 

DOSAGE: For immunization, six doses; initial dose. 
Mixture Xo. 1, followed by Mixtures Xos. 2, 3 and 4 
at three-day intervals, and Mixture Xo. 4 repeated to 
complete the series. For treatment, acute cases, initial 
dose, Mixture Xo. 1 increased or repeated at twenty- 
four to forty-eight-hour intervals until improvement is 
noted, or after the second or third dose, 
the interval may be lengthened to three 
or five days, and treatment continued 
until all symptoms have disappeared. 




Each c. c. contains killed — 

Xo. 1 Xo. 2 Xo. 3 

B. influenzae 12.5 25 50 

Staph, aureus 50 100 200 

Staph, albus 50 100 200 

Streptococci 12 . 5 25 50 

Pneumococci 12.5 25 50 

M. catarrhalis 12.5 25 50 

Mixture No. 1 (150 million bacteria). 

V 282 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 286 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 289 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 2 (300 million bacteria). 

V 291 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 292 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 293 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 294 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 296 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 3 (600 million bacteria) . 

V 298 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 300 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 302 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 4 (1,200 million bacteria). 

V 303 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 304 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 305 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 



No. 4 

100 million 
400 million 
400 million 
100 million 
100 million 
100 million 



Biological Products 



7%Zy 



?06 



V306 

V 307 

V310 
*V311 



One 20 c. c. vial. 

One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 
above mixtures. 

Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 
the above mixtures. 



Meningococcus Vaccine, Prophylactic (Meningo- 
coccus Bacterin). 

For immunization against epidemic cerebrospinal 
meningitis. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 500 million meningococci, in- 
jected subcutaneously; to be followed seven or ten days 
later by an injection of 1,000 million, and after another 

interval of seven or ten days 
by a second injection of 1,000 
million meningococci. 




In packages of three containers, first, second and third 
doses in each package. 

First dose contains 500 million killed meningococci. 

Second dose contains 1,000 million killed meningo- 
cocci. 

Third dose contains 1,000 million killed meningococci. 

V 319 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 
*V 320 Three 1 c. c. aseptic syringes. 

V 321 Hospital size, containing 10 complete immu- 

nizations, 30 doses, each dose in a separate 
ampoule vial. 



V 320 




Neisser Vaccine, see Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Neisser Mixed Vaccine, see Gonococcus Mixed Vac- 
cine. 

Paratyphoid "A" Vaccine, Prophylactic (Para- 
typho "A" Bacterin). 

For immunization against infections due to B. para- 
typhosus alpha or "A." 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 500 million killed paratyphoid 
bacilli, to be followed seven or ten days later by an 
injection of a second dose of 1,000 million, and after 
another interval of seven or ten days by an injection of 
a third dose of 1,000 million paratyphoid bacilli. 

*Supplied on unspecified orders. 



In packages of three containers, first, second and third 
doses in each package. 
First dose contains 500 million killed bacilli. 
Second dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 
Third dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 

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V 880 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 885 Hospital size, containing 10 complete immu- 

nizations, 30 doses, each dose in separate 
ampoule vial. 

Paratyphoid "B" Vaccine, Prophylactic (Para- 
typho "B" Bacterin). 

For immunization against infections due to B. para- 
typhosus beta or "B." 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 500 million killed paratyphoid 
bacilli, to be followed seven or ten days later by an 
injection of a second dose of 1,000 million, and after 
another interval of seven or ten days by an injection of 
a third dose of 1,000 million paratyphoid bacilli. 

In packages of three containers, first, second and third 
doses in each package. 

First dose contains 500 million killed bacilli. 

Second dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 

Third dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 

V 890 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 895 Hospital size, containing 10 complete immu- 

nizations, 30 doses, each dose in a separate 
ampoule vial. 







PARATYPHOID B VACCIN 

(PARATYPHO B BACTERIN) 

PROPHYLACTIC V If 

COMPLETE IMMUNIZATION-THREE DOS 

S GOVT. LOT NO. 21353-5 

LICENSE No. S6 RETURN 21353 5] 

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Pertussis Vaccine (Pertussis Bacterin). 

Used for immunization against whooping cough — 
pertussis — and in treatment of the developed disease. 

DOSAGE: For immunization, initial dose, 500 million 
killed B. pertussis, to be followed three days later by 




Bacillus teiani showing flagella 




Plate culture, Endo medium, showing typhoid and colon bacilli 
colonies. The colon colonics appear red surrounded by a red 
zone in the culture medium. The typhoid colonies arc transparent 




L 



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Biological Products 



an injection of 1,000 million, and after another interval 
of three days, 2,000 million. For treatment, initial dose, 
250 million B. pertussis. 

2,000 million killed B. pertussis in each c. c. 

V 856 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 857 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 366 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

V 371 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 373 One 20 c. c. vial. 



V834 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 835 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



V 860 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of 250, 

500, 1,000 and 2,000 million. 

V 368 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 250, 

500, 1,000 and 2,000 million. 

Pertussis Mixed Vaccine (Pertussis Bacterin, 
Mixed) . 

Used in the treatment of whooping cough — pertussis 
— especially in those cases not seen early in the attack. 
After the second week of the disease, the symptoms are 
referable not to B. pertussis alone but to associated 
bacteria as well. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, Mixture No. 1 (250 million 
bacteria) . 

Each c. c. contains killed — 

B. pertussis (Bor- No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 

det-Gengou) .... 125 250 500 1,000 million 

B. influenzas 25 50 100 200 million 

Streptococci 12.5 25 50 100 million 

Pneumococci 12.5 25 50 100 million 

M. catarrhalis 12.5 25 50 100 million 

Staph, aureus 50 100 200 400 million 

Staph, albus 12.5 25 50 100 million 




Mixture No. 1 (250 million bacteria). 

V 819 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 820 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 823 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 2 (500 million bacteria). 

V 825 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 826 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 3 (1,000 million bacteria). 

V 829 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 830 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 

Mixture No. 4 (2,000 million bacteria). 

V 831 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 832 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 833 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 



V 841 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 

above mixtures. 

V 843 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of the 

above mixtures. 





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Plague Vaccine, Prophylactic (Plague Bacterin) . 

For immunization against bubonic plague. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 1,000 million killed B. pestis 
injected subcutaneously, to be followed ten days later 
by an injection of 2,000 million B. pestis. 

In packages of two containers, first and second doses 
in each package. 

First dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 

Second dose contains 2,000 million killed bacilli. 

V 870 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 873 Hospital size, containing 15 complete immu- 

nizations, 30 doses, each dose in a separate 
ampoule vial. * 

Pneumococcus Antigen (Partially Autolyzed Pneu- 
mococci) . 

Prepared according to the method of Dr. E. C. Rose- 
now, Mayo Foundation. 

About two-thirds of the cases of lobar pneumonia and 
two-thirds of the deaths from the disease are due to 
types of pneumococci for which there is no specific 
serum treatment — passive immunization. 

In the treatment of such cases, active immunization 
with a polyvalent antigen of partially autolyzed pneu- 
mococci has, in the experience of Dr. E. C. Rosenow 
and his co-workers, been followed by the rapid appear- 
ance in the blood of demonstrable antibodies with a 
seemingly beneficial action on the course of the disease. 
When used early, the pneumonias were milder, the 
patients were more comfortable, the duration of the 
pneumonic process shortened and fewer complications, 
empyemas, etc., aDd fewer recurrences were observed. 

The antigen is therefore indicated, for further trial and 
study, in all cases of lobar pneumonia in which pneu- 
mococci of the various types have been determined to 
be the causative agents. 

DOSAGE: The dose for adults is 1 c. c, containing 20 
billion partially autolyzed pneumococci, daily until the 
temperature becomes normal and remains so for one or 
two days. For children, the dose ranges from 0.25 c. c. 
upward, depending on age. It is essential that the anti- 
gen be given early in the course of the disease, in order 
to obtain the maximum beneficial effects. It is admin- 
istered subcutaneously. 

V 903 One 5 c. c ampoule vial, (20 billion par- 

tially autolyzed pneumococci in each c. c) 



Biological Products 



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208 



Pneumococcus Vaccine, Prophylactic and Thera- 
peutic (Pneumococcus Bacterin). 

Used for the prophylaxis and treatment of pneumonia. 

DOSAGE : Initial dose in treatment, 50 million. Sub- 
sequent doses, given at intervals of twenty-four hours, 
should be increased rapidly. 

In case of epidemics of pneumonia, the advisability of 
preventive inoculations of the vaccine should be con- 



BHHIH 






PNEUMOCOCCUS VACCINE 

PNEUMOCOCCUS BACTCSlM 

PROPHYLACTIC AND THERAPEUTIC 
C. C. ASEPTIC SYRINGES 



V 405 




sidered. Wright, after his extensive work among the 
natives of South Africa, decided that a dose of 1,000 
million killed pneumococci was productive of the most 
satisfactory results, and that the incidence of pneumonia 
was materially reduced in the three months following 
inoculation. Lister's more recent work on both animals 
and man has established certain important facts as to 
the value of this method of preventing pneumonia. He 
recommends three subcutaneous injections at seven-day 
intervals consisting of 2,000 million killed pneumococci 
of the types against which immunization is desired. 

The most recent work is that of Cecil and Austin at 
Camp Upton, New York. These workers vaccinated 
12,519 men against Types I, II and III of the pneumo- 
coccus and arrived at the conclusion that prophylactic 
vaccination against these organisms is practical and 
apparently gives protection against the pneumonias pro- 
duced by these types of the pneumococcus. 

1,000 million killed pneumococci in each c. c. 

V 396 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 398 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 399 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 401 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



V404 
V405 



Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of 250, 
500 and 1,000 million. 

Three 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 
250, 500 and 1,000 million. 



Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine (Pneumo-Bacterin 
Mixed). 

Useful in the treatment of mixed infections caused by 
the presence of the pneumococcus, staphylococcus 
(albus and aureus), and streptococcus, 
as in broncho-pneumonia, arthritis, em- 
pyema, otitis media, mastoiditis and 
pyorrhea alveolaris. 



PNEU " OC0 .^f t "«^c^F 

• — ... ,™t;„::;'° »«»«.> v 4ae 

J«TU»N 2 4 1Q9, 



DOSAGE: Initial dose, 125 million killed bacteria. 




Each c. c. contains killed — 
No. 1 

Pneumococci 50 

Streptococci 25 

Staph, aureus 25 

Staph, albus 25 



Mixture No. 4 (1,000 million bacteria). 

V 434 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 435 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 436 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 437 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 438 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



No. 2 


No. 3 


No. 4 


100 


200 


400 million 


50 


100 


200 million 


50 


100 


200 million 


50 


100 


200 million 



Mixtures Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4. 

V 441 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 
above mixtures. 
*V 442 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 
the above mixtures. 

Pneumo-Staph-Strep. Vaccine, see Pneumococcus 
Mixed Vaccine. 




Scarlet Fever Vaccine, Prophylactic (Strep-Bac- 
terin, Scarlatina). 

For immunization against scarlet fever. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 500 million streptococci, in- 
jected subcutaneously; to be followed seven days later 
by an injection of the second dose of 1,000 million, and 
after another interval of seven days by an injection of a 
third dose of 1,000 million streptococci. 

In packages of three containers, first, second and third 
doses in each package. 

First dose contains 500 million killed streptococci. 

Second dose contains 1,000 million killed streptococci. 

Third dose contains 1,000 million killed streptococci. 

V 539 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 
*V 540 Three 1 c c. aseptic syringes. 

V 541 Hospital size, containing 10 complete immu- 

nizations, 30 doses, each dose in a separate 
ampoule vial. 

Staphylococcus-Acne Vaccine, see Acne Mixed Vac- 
cine. 

Staphylococcus Vaccine (Staphylococcus Bac- 
terin) Mixed Albus and Aureus. 

Used in the treatment of some forms of acne, sycosis, 
boils, carbuncles, abscesses, acute and chronic furun- 
culosis, suppurating wounds, and of any infections in 
which the staphylococcus is the causative agent. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 125 to 250 million staphylo- 
cocci, increasing at three to five-day intervals to 4,000 
million. 



♦Supplied on unspecified orders. 






209 



2£&y 



Biological Products 



Each c. c. contains killed — 

No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 No. 4 

Staph, aureus 250 500 1,000 2,000 million 

Staph, albus 250 500 1,000 2,000 million 




Y 566:^ 



T 



Mixture No. 4 (4,000 million bacteria) . 

V 561 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 562 Four 1 c. c. ampoulo vials 

V 563 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 564 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 566 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



Mixtures Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4. 

V 569 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 

above mixtures. 
*V 570 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of the 
above mixtures. 

Staphylococcus Aureus Vaccine (Staphylo-Aureus 
Bacterin) (Furunculosis) . 

Used in the treatment of acute and chronic furuncu- 
losis, boils, sycosis, acne, impetigo, 
osteomyelitis, abscesses and other in- 
fections due to Staphylococcus pyo- 
genes aureus. 







DOSAGE: Initial dose, 100 to 250 million killed 
staphylococci. 
2,000 million killed staphylococci in each c. c. 

V 625 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 626 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 627 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 628 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 630 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



V632 

*V 633 



Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of 250, 
500, 1,000 and 2,000 million. 
Four 1 c. c. aseptic svringes, one each of 250, 
500, 1,000 and 2,000 million. 




Streptococcus Vaccine (Streptococcus Bacterin). 

_ Used in the treatment of septicemia, erysipelas, cellu- 
litis, lymphangitis, puerperal sepsis, streptococcic 
abscesses. 

DOSAGE: Initial dose, 10 to 25 million streptococci. 

500 million killed streptococci in each c. c. 

V 660 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 661 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

*Supplied on unspecified orders. 



V 662 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 663 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 664 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



V 667 

*V 668 



Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of 50, 
100, 250 and 500 million. 
Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 50, 
100, 250 and 500 million. 



Strep. -Pneumo Vaccine, see Pneumococcus Mixed 

Vaccine. 

Streptococcus- Staphylococcus Vaccine (Staph. - 
Strep. Bacterin). 

Used in the treatment of abscesses, 
furunculosis, erysipelas, osteomyelitis, 
sepsis and other mixed infections due 
to streptococci and staphylococci. 



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DOSAGE: Initial dose, Mixture No. 1. 

Each c. c. contains killed — 

No. 1 No. 2 No. 3 

Streptococci 25 50 100 

Staph, aureus 125 250 500 

Staph, albus 125 250 500 

Mixture No. 4 (2,200 million bacteria). 

V 695 Two 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 696 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 

V 697 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 698 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 700 One 1 c. c. aseptic syringe. 



No. 4 
200 million 
1,000 million 
1,000 million 



Mixtures Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4. 

V 703 Four 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one each of the 

above mixtures. 
*V 704 Four 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one each of 
the above mixtures. 

Urethritis Vaccine, Combined, see Gonococcus 
Mixed Vaccine. 

Whooping Cough Vaccine, see Pertussis Vaccine. 
TYPHOID INFECTIONS 

Typhoid fever was one of th& first human 
infections to yield the secret of its causative 
agent. In 1880, the typhoid bacillus — 
Bacillus typhosus — was described by Klebs, 
Eberth and Koch, and first grown in pure 
culture by Gaffky in 1884. 

Typhoid bacilli enter the body through 
the mouth and pass through the gastroin- 
testinal tract. They lodge in lymphatic 
tissue of the intestines, especially Peyer's 
patches, then invade the general lymphatic 
system and spleen, and can be isolated from 
the rose spots on the body surface, the cir- 



Biological Products 



a^^ 



10 



culating blood, stools, and urine during life, 
and from the various organs after death. 
The organisms may be grown in pure cul- 
tures, and differentiated from other organ- 
isms by means of appropriate media. 

The blood sera of patients with typhoid, 
or, recovered from the infection, contain 
elements which give specific reactions with 
the typhoid bacillus or its products, and of 
these, the agglutinins have been employed 
in the diagnosis of typhoid fever. This phe- 
nomenon of agglutination, clumping of the 
typhoid bacilli, is not possessed by the 
sera of persons suffering from other diseases 
than typhoid. The reaction is known as the 
Widal reaction. St atistics sho w that about 20 
per cent, of typhoid patients exhibit a posi- 
tive agglutination at the end of the first 
week of the disease ; at the end of the second 
week, 60 per cent., and 90 per cent, at the 
end of the fourth week. These agglutinins 
persist for some time. About 75 per cent, 
of all patients exhibit a positive agglutina- 
tion after two months and occasionally, it 
may persist for years. 

Typhoid fever most frequently occurs in 
the late summer and autumn, although it 
may occur in other seasons when gross pol- 
lution of water or food occurs. The extrinsic 
factors which influence the seasonal occur- 
rence of typhoid, other than the question- 
able one of warm weather and humidity, are 
flies, the increased consumption of liquids 
during warm weather and the vacation 
habit . 

Geographical locality plays but a small 
role in the occasion of typhoid fever. It is 
the most widespread of the infectious dis- 
eases, in the tropics and the temperate 
zones, the plains and the mountains and in 
the city and the country. Intrinsically, 
there is always a variation in the suscepti- 
bility of individuals to infection. Age is also 
important. Infants are relatively insuscep- 
tible, the incidence increasing slightly from 
one to five years, with a somewhat more 
rapid increase from this age to puberty. The 
majority of cases of typhoid occur in early 
adult life, about the twenty-first year. Lack 
of acclimatation is also a pretty generally 
accepted cause of increased susceptibility. 
Other factors are work and fatigue, psychic 
disturbances and employments or profes- 
sions. 

The yearty death rate from typhoid is 



close to 20,000 annually, and the morbidity 
rate, 200,000. Wing has computed the loss 
to the community from each death at some- 
thing like $4,000, which is, according to his 
belief, a conservative estimate. The cost of 
each case for loss of wages, treatment and 
nursing is an additional $128. On the basis 
of this, the present economic loss from 
typhoid fever will average annually $105,- 
000,000. In addition to the actual deaths 
from typhoid, there are those to be consid- 
ered that are due to the lessened resistance 
of recovered patients to other diseases dur- 
ing the three years subsequent to the attack. 
Dublin has estimated that the mortality 
rate for this period in recovered typhoid 
patients is over twice that of normal indi- 
viduals. This would increase the annual 
economic loss to about $135,000,000. 

In the year 1896, Achard and Bensaude 
reported the first cases, which led to a dis- 
tinction between the typhoid infection and 
that group of infections known as paraty- 
phoid, similar in many respects to clinical 
typhoid but due to specific organisms of the 
paratyphoid or paracolon groups. The 
prophylaxis of paratyphoid infections rests 
in the employment of the same general 
measures that are taken against typhoid. 

The prevention of the typhoid and allied 
infections lies in the destruction of the caus- 
ative organisms and in increasing the resist- 
ance of the individual to chance exposure. 

The former involves the application of 
effective sanitary and hygienic measures. 
Some of these are the proper disposal of 
sewage, safeguarding of water supplies, 
protection of food supplies from contami- 
nation of sewage or carriers, and abolition 
of the common drinking cup and towel, on 
trains, steamships and elsewhere. Detec- 
tion of typhoid carriers and proper control 
of them, and the destruction of flies will 
most certainly lessen the incidence of the 
disease. 

From the individual's standpoint, care 
should be exercised in avoiding known or 
potential sources of typhoid infection, espe- 
cially between the ages of fifteen and 
twenty-five. Overwork and fatigue should 
be avoided and individual health and per- 
sonal cleanliness should be supported and 
maintained in every possible way. 

It is a well established fact that persons 
who have already had typhoid possess a 






warn 



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Biological Products 



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212 



relative protection against future attacks, 
but Beumer and Pfeiffer (1896) were the 
first to appreciate the possibility of an 
active immunization against the typhoid 
bacillus. The practical application of their 
experiments, those of Chantemesse and 
Widal and of Roux and Chamberlain did 
not come until eight years later. Sir A. E. 
Wright first outlined a method of increasing 
a person's resistance against typhoid by 
injecting the dead organisms. His work, 
with that of Pfeiffer and Kolle, forms the 
ground work on which subsequent methods 
of vaccination have been based. As the 
result of typhoid vaccination, typhoid fever 
has been practically abolished from the 
armies and navies of the world. That up to 
now, it has not exerted a fundamental effect 
on the mortality and morbidity rate of 
typhoid among the civilian population is 
due entirely to the fact that it has not had 
the same general application. With the 
extension of its usefulness to these fields, 
there is no doubt that the final suppression 
of typhoid may reasonably be expected. 

Typhoid-Paratyphoid Vaccine, see Typhoid Mixed 
Vaccine. 




TYPHOID J^ACCINE [V759j 

PROPHYLACTIC 



Typhoid Vaccine, Prophylactic and Therapeutic 
(Typho-Bacterin) . 

Used for immunization against and treatment of 
typhoid fever. 

Major Russell of the United States Army says, 
"There is sufficient proof to justify physicians in any 
part of the United States in urging upon their clientele, 
especially among the young people and children, the use 
of typhoid vaccine with just as much confidence and 
authority as has been used in urging vaccination against 
smallpox." 

♦Supplied on unspecified orders. 



DOSAGE: Prophylactic initial dose, 500 million killed 
typhoid bacilli, injected subcutaneously, and followed 
seven or ten days later with a second dose of 1,000 
million, and after another similar interval with a third 
injection of 1,000 million. Curative dose, initial, 50 to 
200 million bacilli. 

500 million killed B. typhosus in each c. c. 

V 745 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 746 One 20 c. c. vial. 

1,000 million killed B. typhosus in each c. c. 

V 750 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 751 One 20 c. c. vial. 

In packages of three containers, first, second and third 
doses in each package. 
First dose contains 500 million killed bacilli. 
Second dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 
Third dose contains 1,000 million killed bacilli. 

V 756 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials. 
*V 757 Three 1 c. c. aseptic syringes. 



V759 



Hospital size, containing 10 complete immu- 
nizations, 30 doses, each dose in a separate 
ampoule vial. 



HOSPITAL PACKAGE 

TYPHOID MIXED VACCINE 



3 / " '! . ' , ' . ' .,;'" ' — T-- ""' "" 




Typhoid Mixed Vaccine, Prophylactic and Thera- 
peutic (Typho-Bacterin Mixed). 

For prophylaxis or immunization against typhoid and 
paratyphoid infections, and the . treatment of mixed 
infections due to B. typhosus, B. paratyphosus-alpha 
and B. paratyphosus-beta. 

DOSAGE: For prophylaxis or immunization, initial 
dose, 500 million B. typhosus; 250 million each of B. 
paratyphosus-alpha and B. paratyphosus-beta. 

The second dose, administered seven or ten days later, 
contains 1,000 million B. typhosus; 500 million B. para- 
typhosus-alpha and 500 million B. paratyphosus-beta. 

The third dose, administered seven or ten days after 
the second dose, contains 1,000 million B. typhosus and 
500 million B. paratyphosus, alpha and beta, respect- 
ively. 

For treatment, initial dose, 100 million bacilli. 
Each c. c. contains killed — 

No. 1 No. 2 

B. typhosus 500 1,000 million 

B. paratyphosus alpha "A" 250 500 million 

B. paratyphosus beta "B" 250 500 million 

V 760 Three 1 c. c. ampoule vials, one of Mixture 

No. 1 and two of Mixture No. 2 — a complete 
prophylactic treatment. 
*V 761 Three 1 c. c. aseptic syringes, one of Mixture 
No. 1 and two of Mixture No. 2 — a complete 
prophylactic treatment. 

Mixture No. 2. 

V 764 One 5 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 765 One 20 c. c. vial. 

V 766 Hospital size, 10 complete immunizations in 

30 ampoule vials, each dose in a separate 
vial. 



213 



2^r 



Biological Products 



VIRUSES 

RABIES 

Rabies, or hydrophobia, is a fatal, acute 
infectious disease to which all warm-blooded 
animals are susceptible. It is transmitted to 
human beings through the bite or scratch of 
rabid animals, usually the dog. The saliva is 
the medium in which the virus is conveyed 
to the wounds or to the abraded or excori- 
ated surfaces. Following the bites of the 
infected animals, there is a variable incu- 
bation period during which there are no 
symptoms except those referable to the 




LOUIS PASTEUR 

injury. The interval of time elapsing be- 
tween receiving the wound and the appear- 
ance of the first visible symptoms of rabies 
varies, usually according to the number, 
severity and size of the bites or wounds. 
Rarely is it earlier than twelve days or later 
than ninety days. In most human cases, it 
occurs in from three to eight weeks. 

Rabies occurs in almost every part of the 
civilized world, except Australia, where its 
exemption is due to the rigid enforcement 
of dog quarantine laws and regulations. At 
the present time it exists in every state in 
the Union. 

There is no cure for rabies once the dis- 
ease process has become established in the 



nervous system, therefore the treatment is 
essentially one of prophylaxis by means of 
a specific vaccine. 

To Pasteur we owe the development of 
the antirabic treatment by means of an 




Injecting Rabbits 

attenuated living virus, and this treatment, 
or its modifications, is still used all over the 
world. With prompt institution of the 
treatment, the mortality rate is reduced 
from 20 per cent, to 0.5 per cent, or even 
less. 

The Pasteur antirabic treatment consists 
in the administration, for a period of eigh- 




Remozing Spinal Cord 

teen to twenty-six days, of emulsions of 
attenuated spinal cords of rabbits dead 
from a modified rabies, the doses progress- 
ively increasing from a weak to a strong 
virus. 

While the mode of action of the vaccina- 



Biological Products 



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214 



tion is not entirely understood, it is believed 
to be similar to that of bacterial vaccines. 
The injection of the modified virus produces 
antibodies in the serum of the patient which 
inhibit the growth of the virus in the wound 
or along the nerve tracts, thereby producing 
an active immunity. 




Rabies Virus (Human). 

For immunization against rabies. 

Rabies Virus, Lilly, is a standardized powder, the end 
product of desiccating the pulverized frozen brains and 
spinal cords of rabbits dead from fixed virus rabies, by 
improved methods permitting full retention of the 
original antigenic qualities of the virus. 

The advantages claimed for this method are its safety; 
its high immunizing quality; its economy of time and 
expense to the patient; its availability for prompt 
administration of the initial doses; its standardization 
of dosage; and its successful clinical application in 
thousands of cases. 

A treatment consists of fourteen doses, one daily, each 
dose being the required number of units of desiccated 
virus emulsified in two cubic centimeters of sterile water 
to which has been added 0.3 per cent, of tricresol as a 
preservative. The dosage is the same for adults and 
children and is measured in immunizing units, a unit 
being the minimal lethal dose of the virus for a rabbit. 
The number of units administered is gradually increased 
from a minimum of 250 units on the first day of treat- 
ment to 2,000 units on the seventh day of treatment, 
and this maximum dosage repeated daily to the end of 
the course. The treatment is harmless, either in the 
presence or absence of a rabies infection. 

The virus is marketed in syringe containers ready for 
immediate use by the physician who may conduct the 
treatment in his office or at the home of the patient. 
The daily routine of the latter need not be interfered 
with in the least. 

V 776 Complete Treatment, 14 doses. 




HOW TO ORDER RABIES VIRUS 

NOTE CAREFULLY 

An order for Rabies Virus should be telegraphed at 
once to the nearest of the depots mentioned below, 
where fresh supplies of the three initial doses are kept 
constantly on hand. Upon receipt of such an order, the 
depot will immediately forward by special delivery mail 
a package containing the first three doses, and will at 
the same time wire Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis, 
Indiana, specifying the number of treatments desired, 
the name of the retail druggist ordering, and the whole- 
saler through whom to invoice. The home laboratory, 
upon receipt of such wire advice, will forward by special 
delivery mail the successive eleven doses in their proper 



sequence, the fourth dose arriving for administration on 
the fourth day of treatment, the fifth dose on the fifth 
day, etc. 

Eli Lilly & Company, Indianapolis, Indiana. 
" " " " 203 Fulton St., New York City. 

" " " " 161-3 N. Franklin St., Chicago. 

" " " " 11 S. Fourth St., St. Louis, Mo. 

" " " " 908 Central St., Kansas City, 

Mo. 
" " " " 114 Common St., New Orleans, 

La. 
50 First St., San Francisco, 
Calif. 
All orders must come from responsible retail drug- 
gists and indicate the wholesaler through whom invoice 
shall be rendered. 
Write for booklet on "Rabies and Its Treatment." 

SMALLPOX 

Variola 

Smallpox has been known as a disease 
entity from very early times, particularly in 
China. The best of the earlier descriptions 
is that of Rhases, who lived about 900. 
Epidemics of the disease have been reported 
in Europe as early as the fourth century. 
It was probably imported to America early 
in the sixteenth century, resulting in epi- 
demics which nearly destroyed entire Indian 
tribes. Smallpox is highly infectious and no 
immunity is given bj r race, sex or season. 
In prevaccination days, every one had it, 
during childhood usually, most of the cases 
occurring before the seventh year. The 
adult population was made up of those per- 
sons who had survived the attack. From 
the descriptions of writers of this period, 
almost every individual was pock-marked 
and the disease was looked upon as a dis- 
agreeable necessity, much in the light that 
we now regard measles. By the year 1600, 
smallpox had become generally epidemic 
throughout the whole of Europe. Welch 
and Schamberg estimate that in the century 
from 1700 to 1800, an average of 600,000 
died yearly from smallpox throughout the 
world. The mortality rate among the primi- 
tive people was from 40 to 70 per cent. One 
attack usually confers an immunity which 
lasts for the remainder of the individual's 
life, but second attacks may occur and there 
are a few undoubted cases of this kind on 
record. Many of so-called second attacks 
are due to mistakes in diagnosis which, in 
regard to smallpox, are exceedingly com- 
mon. 

Among the preventive measures against 
the disease prior to the discovery of vacci- 
nation, smallpox inoculation was practiced. 
The Chinese method was very crude and 



215 



2i3£^ 



Biological Products 



consisted in introducing crusts from cases of 
smallpox into the nose, or tying them upon 
the skin. The Turkish method was an im- 
provement over that of the Chinese, a small 
quantity of variolous pus being introduced 
into a scarification in the skin of the person 
to be protected. Lady Montagu, the wife of 
the British ambassador, brought this method 
of inoculation to England. As regards the 
value of the method, reliable statistics are 
lacking but the literature of contempora- 
neous writers indicates that protection was 
usually complete. It was open to serious 
objection, and it was not until 1796 when 
Edward Jenner had collected and published 
certain data and the record of his experi- 
ments with cowpox vaccination that a satis- 
factory method of immunizing against 
smallpox was possible. 

In 1880, vaccination was introduced into 
the United States by Dr. Waterhouse of 
Harvard University. Thomas Jefferson, 
writing to Jenner, said, "Future generations 
will know by history only that the loath- 
some smallpox existed and by you has been 
extirpated." Up to the present, however, 
we still know of its existence, due to the 
fact that vaccination has its opponents even 
though the value of the method has been 
fully proved. It is one of the greatest boons 
to mankind, and if thoroughly and continu- 
ously practiced it will eradicate smallpox. 
There are perhaps 10,000,000 unvaccinated 
persons in the United States whose delin- 
quency in this matter contribute to the 
yearly epidemics of smallpox throughout 
the country. 

VACCINE VIRUS 

Smallpox Vaccine (Vaccine Virus) 

For immunization against smallpox. 

Smallpox Vaccine Virus is prepared by the most ap- 
proved scientific methods and under absolutely ideal 
conditions. The vaccine laboratory is located on the 
Lilly Biological Farms at Greenfield, Indiana, and is 
new and model in construction and equipment. Each 
step of virus preparation, from the first inspection of 
the animal to be used to the final bacteriological, micro- 
scopical and physiological tests, is performed with the 
greatest care. In other words, every precaution is taken 
to provide the physician with a safe and efficient vaccine 
at the time of its leaving the laboratory. 

Briefly, the method of preparing smallpox vaccine is 
as follows: A young heifer is selected and after having 
passed a rigid veterinary examination and quarantine is 
given a preliminary scrubbing and shaving of the ab- 
dominal wall prior to being taken to the operating room. 
Here, the animal is securely fastened to the operating 
table and the abdominal wall again thoroughly cleansed. 
Over this surface, linear scarifications are made, into 
which is rubbed the "seed vaccine." Subsequent to 
vaccination, the animal is removed from the operating 



room to a clean stall and exacting care is observed to 
prevent contamination of the scarified area during the 
period of incubation or the development of the vesicles. 
About the sixth day, when the vaccination process is at 




Scrubbing Vaccine Calf 

its height, the animal is again removed to the operating 
room, and with all the precautions taken for a surgical 
operation, the scarified area is curetted. The pulp and 
lymph so removed are placed in glycerin, thoroughly 
ground to a homogeneous mass, put away in the cold 
for a month or more and then subjected to the required 
tests for potency, safety and freedom from contami- 
nation. 

The United States Public Health Service makes the 
following suggestions: That only the freshest possible 




Vaccine Calves 

vaccine should be used in vaccination; that all vaccine 
packages, pending use, should be kept in a metal box 
in actual contact with ice; that vaccination should be 
made either by linear incision, the drill method or acu- 
puncture; and that a child should be vaccinated by the 
time it is six months old, and the operation repeated at 
about six years and again whenever an epidemic of 
smallpox exists. 



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216 



Deterioration of Vaccine Virus — 

Vaccine virus kept at 14° F. ( — 10° C.) is almost per- 
fectly preserved. The lowest temperature which is 
necessary to kill the virus has never been determined. 
It even withstands the low temperature of liquid air. 
The virus, on the other hand, is readily affected by heat 
and rapidly deteriorates at room temperature. Careful 
experiments showed that vaccine kept at 140° F. for 
five minutes was dead ; at 98° F. for three or four days 
was dead — this is about the temperature at which the 
vaccine would be kept if it were carried around in the 
pocket before using; vaccine kept at 70° F. for from one 
to three weeks was much weakened ; vaccine kept at 50° 
F. three to six months was still active — this is about 
refrigerator temperature; and vaccine kept at 10° F. 




for four years was still active. Hence the important 
factor in the preservation of a potent vaccine is not the 
age of the virus, but the temperature at which it is kept. 

Therefore, keep the vaccine in refrigerator until used. 

Do not use vaccine virus which has not been properly 
stored. 

V 781 Glycerinated Vaccine Virus — Package of five 

sealed capillary tubes (or five vaccinations) 
with scarifiers and rubber bulb for ejecting. 

V 785 Glycerinated Vaccine Virus — Package of one 

sealed capillary tube (one vaccination) with 
scarifier and rubber bulb. 

TUBERCULINS 

TUBERCULIN THERAPY 

The history of the use of tuberculin dates 
from 1890, when Robert Koch proposed it 
as a cure for tuberculosis. His announce- 
ment that the long heralded cure for tuber- 
culosis had been found created wide-spread 
enthusiasm. An injudicious use of the 
remedy then followed with such unfavora- 
ble and even disastrous results that it 
became more or less discredited for the next 
decade or more. 

When Sir A. E. Wright began his publi- 
cations on vaccine therapy, demonstrating 
the necessity for proper dosage and inter- 
vals, attention was again directed to the 
possibilities of the rational use of tuber- 
culin. 

The action of tuberculin has been the sub- 
ject of much discussion and speculation and 
many different theories have been offered. 
When Koch introduced tuberculin as a ther- 
apeutic measure, he did so in the belief that 



by its use he could induce an active immu- 
nity. There seems to be no clear-cut evi- 
dence at the present time that resistance to 
an established tuberculosis is related to 
antibody concentration in the serum or 
tissues. That is, that recovery is not depen- 
dent upon the presence of specific anti- 
bodies or that the tuberculin reaction is 
related to, or dependent upon the antibody 
titer of the serum. Hamburger recognized 
the resistance that followed the repeated 
injections of tuberculin as an antianaphy- 
lactic phenomenon — a non-specific reac- 
tion — and Kraus, Landmann, Bessau and 
others also doubt the efficacy of the anti- 
gen antibody concept. 

When tuberculin is injected subcutane- 
ous^ into the tuberculous subject, there 
occurs a two-phase phenomenon, namely, 
a disturbance of the ferment-antiferment 
balance with proteolysis in and about the 
quiescent focus or tubercle or else increased 
activity in the active focus. Digestion, with 
the liberation of toxic materials, results and 
there is manifested clinically what we term 
the tuberculin reaction, local and general. 
In the non-tuberculous individual, no diges- 
tion can occur, there being no focus of infec- 
tion. Any reagent which would bring about 
such a mobilization of the proteolytic fer- 
ments would result in a similar reaction. 
Corollary to this phenomenon, there does 
take place, however, a specific stimulation 
due to the absorption of the living tubercle 
bacilli as well as the disintegrated bacilli, 
leaving in situ, the relatively resistant 
lipoid bodies which act as antiferments. 

With the minute doses of tuberculin now 
universally used in therapy at definite inter- 
vals, the threshold of protein metabolism is 
raised and the slight local reaction, without 
constitutional effects, gradually raises the 
antiferment content and not only increases 
the resistance to subsequent injections of 
the tuberculin, but increases the resistance 
of the focus against digestion and intoxi- 
cation. 

There has been much effort expended on 
the part of various investigators to produce 
an ideal tuberculin. It is pretty generally 
accepted that all tuberculins depend for 
their action upon the same principle, 
namely, their content of the polypeptids, 
and that if there is any difference in their 
activity it is due to the difference in their 



217 



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surface tensions, the more diffusible prod- 
ucts being the most toxic or potent. 

The most commonly used preparations 
are the following: 

Old Tuberculin (O. T.), Koch's original tuberculin, 
is a pure culture of the tubercle bacillus, grown on glyc- 
erin bouillon — 5 per cent. — for a period of six to eight 
weeks, evaporated by heat to one-tenth its original 
volume and filtered to remove the bacterial bodies. The 
filtrate contains the soluble products of the tubercle 
bacilli in 50 per cent, glycerin. It is used for both diag- 
nostic and curative purposes. The initial therapeutic 
dose is 0.001 mg. to 0.1 mg. or 0.001 c.mm. to 0.1 c.mm. 
Maximum dose is 1 c. c. (1,000 c.mm.) 

New Tuberculin or Tuberculin Residue (T. R.) is 

a virulent culture of tubercle bacilli, dried in vacuo, 
finely pulverized and extracted with physiological salt 
solution, then centrifugated and only the residue kept. 
This is dried, ground, extracted with physiological salt 
solution, centrifugated and the supernatant fluid re- 
tained. The process is repeated until all the residue is 
taken up. The clear supernatant fluids are mixed with 
20 per cent, glycerin. The resulting suspension should 
contain in each cubic centimeter 2 mg. of solids, repre- 
senting 10 mg. of dried tubercle bacilli. The initial dose 
is 0.0001 to 0.0002 mg. or c.mm. ; in febrile cases, 0.00001 
to 0.00002 mg. or c.mm. Maximum dose, 1 c. c. (1,000 
c.mm.) 

Bacillen Emulsion (B. E.), Koch, is an emulsion of 
living, unheated, virulent tubercle bacilli, pulverized in 
50 per cent, glycerin. One cubic centimeter contains 
the immunizing substance of 5 mg. of the dried tubercle 
bacilli. The initial dose is 0.00001 mg. to 0.0001 mg. or 
c.mm. Maximum dose, 1 c. c. (1,000 c.mm.) 

Bouillon Filtrate (B. F.), Deny's, is the bouillon 
culture of tubercle bacilli grown as for Old Tuberculin 
but not subjected to heat or concentration. It is filtered 
through a bacteria proof porcelain filter and the residue 
rejected. The filtrate is supposed to contain only the 
soluble secretions of the bacilli plus the metabolized 
culture medium. The initial dose is 0.0001 to 0.01 mg. 
or c.mm. Maximum dose, 1 c. c. (1,000 c.mm.) 

Similar tuberculins are prepared from bovine strains 
of the tubercle bacillus. It is claimed that their thera- 
peutic action is milder. 



MOSS LOT *»9 •» in *** 



mum dose being from 0.1 mg. to 0.5 mg. and the maxi- 
mum 10 mg. 

V 801 Tuberculin for the cutaneous test, Von Pir- 
quet, package of three sealed capillary tubes 

(3 tests). 



Tuberculin, Diagnostic. 

V 810 Old Tuberculin (O. T.) , Koch, Concentrated, 
1 c. c. ampoule vial used for the subcutane- 
ous test. 

The value of the subcutaneous test depends upon the 
fact that when injected, in sufficient amounts, into the 
subcutaneous tissues of the persons suffering from 
tuberculosis, tuberculin produces certain definite phe- 
nomena; while the same amount, up to an established 
limit, produces no effect upon a person not suffering 
from tuberculosis. Dilutions of Old Tuberculin should 
be mad e fresh at the time of each injection; the mini- 

*Supplied on unspecified orders. 




Each tube contains sufficient of the Old Tuberculin 
(O. T.), Koch, undiluted, for one cutaneous test by the 
Von Pirquet method. The technic of its use is similar 
to that of vaccination against smallpox, including, how- 
ever, proper controls. 

V 802 Tuberculin for Detre's Differential Test, 

package of three sealed capillary tubes (one 
test) ; Tube No. 1 containing Old Tuberculin 
(O. T.); Tube No. 2, Bouillon Filtrate (B. 
F.) Human; and Tube No. 3, Bouillon Fil- 
trate (B. F.) Bovine. 

V 803 Tuberculin Ointment for the percutaneous 

test, Moro, 2 grams in collapsible tubes of 
equal parts of Old Tuberculin and Lanolin. 

The Moro test consists of rubbing into the skin a 
quantity of the ointment, the size of a pea, the rubbing 
continued for about a minute. The area covered should 
be several square inches. 




V 805 Tuberculin Scarifier, similar to that used by 

Von Pirquet and Detre. 

Tuberculins — Therapeutic (Human and Bovine 
Strains) . 

Human will always be sent on orders unless Bovine is 
especially indicated. 

HUMAN 

*V 810 Old Tuberculin (O. T.) , Koch, Concentrated, 
1 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 811 Tuberculin (B. F.), Denys, Concentrated, 1 

c. c. ampoule vial. 
V812 Tuberculin (T. R.), Koch, Concentrated, 1 
c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 813 Tuberculin (B. E.), Koch, Concentrated, 1 

c. c. ampoule vial. 

BOVINE 

V 814 Old Tuberculin (O. T.), Koch, Concentrated, 

1 c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 815 Tuberculin (B. F.), Denys, Concentrated, 1 

c. c. ampoule vial. 
V816 Tuberculin (T. R.), Koch, Concentrated, 1 

c. c. ampoule vial. 
V817 Tuberculin (B. E.), Koch, Concentrated, 1 

c. c. ampoule vial. 

V 819 See Pertussis Mixed Vaccine. 
V820 " 

V823 " 
V825 " 



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218 



V 826 See Pertussis Mixed Vaccine. 
V829 " 

V830 " 

V831 " " - 

V832 " 

V833 " 

V834 " 

V835 " 

V841 " 

V843 " 

V 856 See Pertussis Vaccine. 
V857 " 

V860 " 

V 865 See Cholera Vaccine. 
V867 " 

V 870 See Plague Vaccine. 

V 873 " 

V 830 See Paratyphoid "A" Vaccine. 

V 885 " 

V 890 See Paratyphoid "B" Vaccine. 

V 895 " 

V 903 See Pneumococcus Antigen. 

Antipest Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 

Antiplague Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 

Bubonic Plague Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 

Coli Combined, see Combined Bacterial Vaccine. 

Combined Bacterial Vaccine, see Coli Combined. 

Combined Vaccines, see Mixed Vaccines. 

Furunculosis, see Staphylococcus Aureus Vaccine. 

Haffkine's Vaccine, see Plague Vaccine. 

Immunizing Vaccines, see Prophylactic Vaccines. 

Mixed Vaccine-Respiratory, see Catarrhal Vaccine 
Combined. 

Neisser Vaccine, see Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Pneumo-Staph-Strep, see Pneumococcus Mixed 
Vaccine. 

Staphylo-Acne, see Acne Mixed Vaccine. 

Typhoid -Paratyphoid Vaccine, see Typhoid Mixed 
Vaccine. 

Urethritis Vaccine Combined, see Gonococcus Mixed 
Vaccine. 

Whooping Cough, see Pertussis Vaccine. 

DISEASES AND BACTERIAL 
VACCINES 

It is always desirable, when possible, in 
the presence of an infection, to make bac- 
teriological studies to determine the exact 
organism or organisms concerned in the 
process. 

Such determinations will indicate defi- 
nitely what bacterial vaccine to use, since 
it is obviously important that the offending 
organism or organisms be embodied in the 
appropriate vaccine. 

In many cases, however, it is impossible 
to make such studies, or unwise to postpone 
treatment until results of the cultural 



studies are reported, therefore the following 
list indicates the vaccines which have been 
used to advantage and favorably reported 
upon by physicians in disease processes 
whose causative agents have become well 
established by clinical experience and re- 
peated bacteriological diagnoses. 

Abscesses — 

Skin — Staphylococcus Vaccine, Staphylococcus Au- 
reus Vaccine. 
Rectal — Coli Combined Vaccine. 
Renal — Coli Combined Vaccine. 
Lung — Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Acne — Acne Mixed Vaccine. 

Anal Fistula — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Arthritis — 

Rheumatic Fever — 

Rheumatism — ■ Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine, 

Streptococcus Vaccine. 
Rheumatoid (Arthritis deformans)— Coli Com- 
bined Vaccine. 
Gonorrheal — 

Chronic — Gonococcus Mixed Vaccine. 
Acute — -Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Asthma — Catarrhal Vaccine Combined, Pneumo- 
coccus Mixed Vaccine. 

Boils — Staphylococcus Vaccine. 

Bronchitis — Influenza Mixed Vaccine, Catarrha' 
Vaccine Combined, Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Bronchopneumonia — Pneumococcus Mixed Vac- 
cine, Catarrhal Vaccine Combined, Influenza Mixed 
Vaccine. 

Carbunculosis — Staphylococcus Aureus Vaccine. 

Catarrh — Catarrhal 
Mixed Vaccine. 



Vaccine Combined, Influenza 



Cellulitis — Streptococcus Vaccine. 

Cerebrospinal Meningitis — (Preventive) Meningo- 
coccus Vaccine. 

Cholangitis and Cholecystitis — Coli Combined 
Vaccine. 

Colds— See Catarrh. 

Coryza — See Catarrh. 

Cystitis — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Eczema, infected — Staphylococcus Vaccine. 

Empyema — See Lung Abscess. 

Enterocolitis — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Epididymitis — Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Erysipelas — Streptococcus Vaccine. 

Felon — Staphylococcus Vaccine, Streptococcus- 
Staphylococcus Vaccine. 

Fistula — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Furunculosis — Staphylococcus Vaccine, Staphylo- 
coccus Aureus Vaccine. 

Gleet — Gonococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Gonorrheal Infections — Gonococcus Vaccine, Gon- 
ococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Hay Fever — Influenza Mixed Vaccine, Catarrhal Vac- 
cine Combined. 

Impetigo — Staphylococcus Aureus Va :cine. 



219 



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Influenza — Influenza Mixed Vaccine. 

Iritis — 

Gonorrheal — Gonococcus Vaccine. 
Rheumatic — Streptococcus Vaccine, Pneumococcus 
Mixed Vaccine. 

Ischio-rectal Abscess — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Lagrippe — See Influenza. 

Laryngitis — Catarrhal Vaccine Combined, Influenza 
Mixed Vaccine. 

Mastitis — Staphylococcus Vaccine. 

Meningitis — See Cerebrospinal Meningitis. 

Nephritis of Pregnancy — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Ophthalmia, Gonorrheal — Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Orchitis — Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Otitis Media — Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine, Strep- 
tococcus-Staphylococcus Vaccine, Streptococcus Vac- 
cine. 

Paratyphoid Fever — Typhoid Mixed Vaccine. 

Paronychia — See Felon. 

Pelvic Infections in Women — Gonococcus Vac- 
cine, Gonococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Peritonitis — (Postoperative) preventive, Streptococ- 
cus Vaccine. 



Pertussis — Pertussis Vaccine, Pertussis Mixed Vac- 
cine. 

Pharyngitis — See Colds. 

Phlebitis — Streptococcus-Staphylococcus Vaccine. 

Pneumonia — (Preventive) Pneumococcus Vaccine. 
(Curative) Pneumococcus Antigen. 

Prostatitis — Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Puerperal Septicemia — Streptococcus Vaccine, CoJi 
Combined Vaccine. 

Pyelitis — Coli Combined Vaccine. 

Pyorrhea — Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Rheumatism — See Arthritis. 

Rhinitis — See Catarrh. 

Scarlet Fever — (Preventive) Scarlet Fever Vaccine. 

Scarlatina — See Scarlet Fever. 

Seborrhea — See Acne. 

Sycosis — See Acne. 

Typhoid — Typhoid Vaccine, Typhoid Mixed Vaccine. 

Vulvovaginitis — Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Whooping Cough — Pertussis Vaccine, Pertussis 
Mixed Vaccine. 



It is highly essential in ordering biological agents to specify 
correctly whoi is wanted and this can only be done when 
there is a clear definition of the terms "serums" and "vac- 
cines" in mind. Order by number and specify "Lilly." It 
will avoid confusion. 



APPENDIX 



223 



2^r 



Botanical Synonyms 



Appendix 



Botanical Synonyms 

These synonyms apply to vegetable drugs appearing 
in our list of Fluid Extracts and include only such names 
as are not found in the alphabetical arrangement in that 
section. 

Acacia Catechu (L. f .) Willd Catechu 

Achillea Millef olium L Yarrow 

Acorus Calamus L Calamus 

Aegle Marmelos (L.) Correa Bael Fruit 

Aesculus Hippocastanum L Horse-chestnut 

African Pepper Capsicum 

African Arrow Poison Strophanthus 

African Saffron American Saffron 

Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv Triticum 

Ague-weed Five-flowered Gentian 

Aleppo Wormseed Levant Wormseed 

Alexandria Senna Senna (C. acutifolia) 

Aligopane Elecampane 

Aleppo Galls Galls 

Allium sativum L Garlic 

Alnus rugosa (Du Roi) K. Koch Tag Alder 

Alpinia omcinaruin Hance Galangal 

Alum-root Geranium 

American Angelica Angelica 

American Ash American White Ash Bark 

American Aspen White Poplar Bark 

American Balm of Gilead Balm of Gilead Buds 

American Indigo . . . Baptisia 

American Origanum Horsemint 

American Larch Tamarack Bark 

American Valerian Abscess Root 

American Spikenard Aralia 

Amygdalus Persica L , Peach Leaves 

Anacyclus Pyrethrum (L.) DC Pellitory 

Anamirta Cocculus (L.) Wight 

and Arn Cocculus Indicus 

Anemone pratensis L., A. Pulsatilla L. 

and A. Ludoviciana (Nutt.) Heller Pulsatilla 

Apium graveolens L Celery Fruit 

Apple of Peru Stramonium 

Arabian Senna Senna (C. angustifolia) 

Aralia hispida Vent Dwarf Elder 

Aralia nudicaulis L American Sarsaparilla 

Arkangel Angelica 

Arctium Lappa L. or other species of Arctium . . Lappa 

Arctostaphylos glauca Lindl Manzanita Leaves 

Arctostaphylos Uva-ursi (L.) Spreng Uva Ursi 

Aristolochia reticulata Nutt. 

Serpentaria (Texas snakeroot) 

Aristolochia Serpentaria L. 

._ Serpentaria (Virginia snakeroot) 

Arisaema triphyllum (L.) Torr Indian Turnip 

Arayan Cheken 

Artemisia Absinthium L Wormwood 

Artemisia pauciflora Weber Levant Wormseed 

Artemisia vulgaris L Mugwort 

Asagraea officinalis (Ch. and Sch.) 

Lindl Cevadilla Seed 

Asarum canadense L Canada Snakeroot 

Asclepias syriaca L Silkweed 

Aspen White Poplar Bark 

Asthma Weed Lobelia 

Atropa Belladonna L Belladonna 

Australian Fever Tree Eucalyptus 

Australian Kino Red Gum 

Autumn Crocus Colchicum 

Ava or Awa Kava Kava 

Balsam of Tolu Tolu 

Barosma betulina (Thunb) . Bart. 

and Wend (Short buchu) Buchu 

Barosma serratifolia (Curt.) 

Willd (Long buchu) Buchu 

Sig. 8 



Bastard Saffron American Saffron 

Bastard Wormseed Ragweed 

Bean Trefoil Menyanthes 

Bearberry Manzanita or Lva Ursi 

Bedstraw Cleavers 

Beggar's Buttons Lappa 

Bee Balm Horsemint 

Bengal Quince Bael Fruit 

Benjamin Tree Benzoin 

Bennet , Saxifrage 

Berberis vulgaris L Barberry Bark 

Besom Scoparius 

Betel Nut Areca Nut 

Betonica officinalis L Wood Betony 

Betony Wood Betony 

Bhang Cannabis Indica 

Bird Pepper Capsicum 

BicucuUa canadensis (Goldie) Millsp Corydalis 

Birdseye Adonis 

Bishop's-wort Wood Betony 

Bitter Apple Colocynth 

Bitter Bloom American Centaury 

Bitter Buttons Tansy 

Bitter-chips Quassia 

Bitter Damson Simaruba Bark 

Bitter Gourd Colocynth 

Bitterstick Chirata 

Bitter Thistle Blessed Thistle 

Bitter Wintergreen Chimaphila 

Bitter Wood Quassia 

Black Larch Tamarack Bark 

Black Root Leptandra 

Black Snakeroot Cimicif uga 

Blackwort Comf rey 

Blazing Star Helonias 

Blessed Cardus Blessed Thistle 

Blue Bell Abscess Root 

Blue Dandelion Chicory 

Blue Gentian Five-flowered Gentian 

Blue-gum Tree Eucalyptus 

Blue Rocket Aconite 

Bogbean Menyanthes 

Botany Bay Kino Red Gum 

Brandy Mint Peppermint 

Brauneria pallida (Nutt.) Britton Echinacea 

Bray era Kousso 

Brazilian Rhatany Krameria 

Brittle-stem Sarsaparilla Dwarf Elder 

Brittle Stem Dwarf Elder 

Broad-leaved Laurel Mountain Laurel 

Brookbean Menyanthes 

Broom Tops Scoparius 

Brown Lobelia Lobelia 

Brunfelsia Hopeana (Hook.) Benth Manaca 

Buckthorn Alder Frangula 

Bugbane Cimicifuga 

Bull Nettle Horse-nettle 

Bull's Foot Coltsfoot Leaves 

Burnet Saxifrage 

Burning Bush Euonymus 

Butterfly Weed. Asclepias 

Calico Bush. » Mountain Laurel 

California Barberry Berberis 

Calisaya Bark Cinchona 

Campeachy Wood Logwood 

Canada Erigeron and Canada Fleabane Fleabane 

Canada Moonseed Yellow Parilla 

Cancer Root Beech Drops 

Cane Ash American White Ash Bark 

Candleberry Bayberry Bark 

Canker Root Coptis 

Capsella Shepherd's Purse 

Caracas Sarsaparilla Sarsaparilla (S. officinalis) 



Botanical Synonyms 



7%Zy 



224 

w w Li 



Carolina Jasmine Gelsemium 

Carolina Pink-root Spigelia 

Carolina Vanilla Deer Tongue 

Carony Bark Angustura 

Carpenter's Grass Yarrow 

Carthamus tinctorius L American Saffron 

Carum Carvi L Caraway Seed 

Cashoo Catechu 

Cassia acutif olia Delile Senna (Alexandria) 

Cassia angustifolia Vahl Senna (India) 

Castalia odorata (Dryand.) 

Woodv. and Wood White Pond Lily 

Castela Nicholsonii Hook Chaparro Amargoso 

Cataria Catnep 

Catarrh Root Galangal 

Catch Weed Cleavers 

Catmint or Catwort Catnep 

Cat's foot Ground Ivy 

Ceanothus americanus L Jersey Tea Root 

Celastrus scandens L False Bittersweet 

Cephaelis acuminata Karsten Ipecac (Cartagena) 

Cephaelis Ipecacuanha (Brot.) A. Rich. . .Ipecac (Rio) 

Chamaelirium luteum (L.) Gray Helonias 

Chelone glabra L Balmony 

Chickentoe Crawley Root 

Chili Capsicum 

Chinese Anise Star Anise 

Chinese Ginger Galangal 

Chiretta Chirata 

Chittem Bark Cascara Sagrada 

Chondrodendron tomentosum R. and Pav Pareira 

Christmas Rose Black Hellebore 

Chrysanthemum Parthenium (L.) Pers Feverfew 

Churrus Cannabis Indica 

Cichorium Intybus L Chicory 

Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees 

and C. Cassia (Nees) Blume Cinnamon, Cassia 

Citrullus Colocynthis (L.) Schrad Colocynth 

Citrullus vulgaris Schrader Watermelon Seed 

Citrus Aurantium sinensis Gall Sweet Orange Peel 

Citrus Aurantium amara L Bitter Orange Peel 

Citrus medica Limonum (R.) Hook, f Lemon Peel 

Claviceps purpurea (Fries) Tul. on Secale 

cereale L Ergot 

Climbing Bittersweet False Bittersweet 

Cnicus benedictus L Blessed Thistle 

Coakum Phytolacca 

Cola acuminata (Beauv.) Schott and 

Endl., and several other species of Cola. . . .Kola Nut 

Colic Root Aletris 

Collinsonia canadensis L Stone Root 

Colt's-tail Fleabane 

Commiphora Myrrha (Nees) Eng. and other 

species of Commiphora Myrrh 

Compass Plant Rosinweed Root 

Consumptive's Weed Eriodictyon 

Corallorhiza odontorhiza (Willd.)Nutt. . .Crawley Root 

Coral Root Crawley Root 

Coughwort Coltsfoot Leaves 

Coumarouma odorata Aublet and other 

species of Coumarouma Tonka Bean 

Countryman's Treacle Rue 

Cow Lily Yellow Pond Lily 

Creeping Valerian Abscess Root 

Croton Eluteria (L.) Bennett Cascarilla 

Cuckoo's Cap Aconite 

Cucurbita Pepo L Pumpkin Seed 

Curcuma Turmeric 

Curcuma longa L Turmeric 

Curcuma Zedoaria Rose Zedoary Root 

Curled Dock Rumex 

Cusparia trifoliata Engl Angustura 

Cutch Catechu 

Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link Scoparius 

Daphne Mezereum L., D. Gnidium L. 

and D. Laureola L Mezereum 

Datura Stramonium L. and D. Tatula L. .Stramonium 
David's Harp Solomon's Seal 



Deadly Nightshade Belladonna 

Deal Pine White Pine Bark 

Deer-berry Wintergreen 

Delphinium Consolida L. or D. Ajacis L. . Larkspur Seed 

Delphinium Staphisagria L Staphisagria 

Devil's Apple Stramonium 

Devil's Bit Helonias 

Devil's Turnip White Bryony 

Dewberry Rubus 

Dipteryx Tonka Bean 

Ditch Stonecrop Virginia Stonecrop 

Dog Buttons Nux Vomica 

Dog Lily Yellow Pond Lily 

Dracontium Skunk Cabbage 

Dragon Root Indian Turnip 

Drooping Starwort Helonias 

Dryopteris Filix-mas (L.) Schott and D. 

marginalis (L.) Gr Male Fern 

Dulacia ovata (Miers) Lyons Muira-puama 

Dwale Belladonna 

Dwarf Bay Mezereum 

Dwarf Laurel Sheep Laurel 

Dyer's Oak Black Oak Bark (Quercus velutina) 

Dyer's Saffron American Saffron 

Easter-flower Pulsatilla 

East Indian Balmony Chirata 

East Indian Kino Kino 

Elk-tree Sourwood Leaves 

English Chamomile Chamomile, Roman 

English Hawthorn Hawthorn Berries 

Epigaea repens L Gravel Plant 

Erechtites hieracifolia (L.) Raf Fire Weed 

Eryngium aquaticum L. and E. 

yuccaef olium Michx Water Eryngo 

Erythroxylon Coca Lam Coca (Huanuco Coca) 

Ery thrbxylon Truxillense Rusby . Coca (Truxillo Coca) 

Eucalyptus Gum Red Gum 

Eucalyptus rostrata Red Gum 

Eugenia aromatica (L.) Kze. and Jambosa 

Caryophyllus (Spreng.) Niedenzu Cloves 

Eugenia Chequen Mol Cheken 

Eugenia jambolana Lam Jambul Seed 

Euphrasia officinalis L Eyebright 

European Angelica Angelica 

European Goat's Rue Galega 

Exogonium Purga (Wend.) Benth Jalap 

Eyewort Eyebright 

Fabiana imbricata R. and Pav Pichi 

Fairy Cap Digitalis 

False Alder Black Alder 

False Saffron American Saffron 

False Valerian Senecio 

False White Cedar Thuja 

Feather-leaf Cedar Thuja 

Ferula Asafoetida L., F. foetida Reg. 

and other species of Ferula Asafetida 

Ferula Sumbul (Kauff.) Hook, f Sumbul 

Flag Lily Blue Flag 

Florentine Iris Orris Root 

Florida Cornel Cornus 

Flowering Ash Chionanthus 

Flowering Cornel Cornus 

Flowering Dogwood Cornus 

Fragrant Sumach Rhus aromatica 

Franciscea Manaca 

Frankenia grandifolia Cham, and Schl . . Yerba Reuma 

Fraxinus americana American White Ash Bark 

French Rose Rose 

Friar's Cap Aconite 

Frog Lily Yellow Pond Lily 

Frost Weed Helianthemum 

Galla Galls 

Galium Aparine L Cleavers 

Gallweed Five-flowered Gentian 

Ganjah Cannabis Indica 

Garden Chamomile Chamomile, Roman 



oo 



: ■> 



2&Zy 



Botanical Synonyms 



Garden Hyssop Hyssop 

Garden Lavender Lavender Flowers 

Garden Marigold Calendula 

Garden Rue Rue 

Garden Thyme Thyme 

Garget Phytolacca 

Gaultheria procumbens L Wintergreen 

Gay-feather Button Snakeroot 

Gentiana quinqueflora Lam. 

and G. quinquefolia L Five-flowered Gentian 

Gill-over-the-ground Ground Ivy 

Glechoma hederacea L Ground Ivy 

Gnaphalium obtusifolium L 

and G. polycephalum Michx Life Everlasting 

Gold Thread" Coptis 

Golden Bough Mistletoe 

Golden Senecio Senecio 

Goose Grass Cleavers 

Gossypium herbaceum L., G. Bar- 

badense L. and G. arboreum L . . . . Cotton Root Bark 

Gravel Root Queen of the Meadow 

Green Hellebore Yeratrum viride 

Ground Laurel Gravel Plant 

Ground Lemon Podophyllum 

Guaza Cannabis Indica 

Gulf Weed Fucus 

Gum Benjamin Benzoin 

Gum Asfoetida. Asafetida 

Gum Plant Grindelia and Eriodictyon 

Hackmatac Tamarack Bark 

Haematoxylon campechianum L Logwood 

Hagenia abyssinica (Bruce) Gmelin Kousso 

Hare-burr . Lappa 

Hashish Cannabis Indica 

Hayfever Weed Ragweed 

Heart's-ease Pansy 

Helianthus annuus L Sunflower Seed 

Helleborus niger L Black Hellebore 

Hemlock Spruce Hemlock Bark 

Hemony Agrimony 

Hepatica triloba Chaix., and other species 

of Hepatica Liverwort 

Herabol Myrrh Myrrh 

Herb of Grace Rue 

Hercules' Club. . . Xanthoxylum (X. Clava-Herculis L.) 

High Angelica Angelica 

High Bush Cranberry Bark Viburnum Opulus 

Hog Weed Ragweed 

Holly -leaved Barberry Berberis 

Holv Ghost Angelica 

Holy Thistle Blessed Thistle 

Honduras Bark Cascara Amarga 

Honduras Sarsaparilla 

Sarsaparilla (S. officinalis Kunth.) 

Hoodwort Scutellaria 

Hop Tree Wafer Ash 

Horse Balm Stone Root 

Horsefly Weed Baptisia 

Horse Pipe Equisetum hyemale 

Horse Weed Fleabane and Stone Root 

Hound's Tongue Deer Tongue 

Humulus Lupulus L Hops and Lupulin 

Hydropiper Water Pepper 

Hypericum perforatum L Johnswort 

Hyssopus officinalis L Hyssop 

Ichthyomethia Piscipula (L.) 

Kuntze Jamaica Dogwood 

Ilex verticillata (L.) Gray Black Alder 

Illicium verum Hook, f Star Anise 

Indian Arrow Wood Euonymus 

Indian Bael Bael Fruit 

Indian Dye or Tumeric Hydrastis 

Indian Corn Corn Silk 

Indian Ginger Canada Snakeroot 

Indian Pink Spigelia 

Indian Sage Eupatorium 

Indian Senna Senna (C. angustifolia) 



Indian Tobacco Lobelia 

Indigo Weed Baptisia 

Iris Blue Flag 

Iris florentina L., I. germanica L., or 

I. pallida Lam Orris Root 

Irish Broom Scoparius 

Itchweed Veratrum viride 

Ivy Flower Liverwort 

Jacaranda Leaves Caroba Leaves 

Jacaranda procera (Willd.) Spr Caroba Leaves 

Jack-in-the-Pulpit Indian Turnip 

Jacob's Ladder Abscess Root 

Jamaica Pepper Pimenta 

Jamaica Sarsaparilla Sarsaparilla (S. ornata) 

Jamestown Weed Stramonium 

Jateorhiza palmata (Lam.) Miers Calumba 

Jaundice Berry Barberry Bark 

Java Pepper Cubeb 

Jerusalem Oak American Wormseed 

Jerusalem Cowslip Lungwort 

Jesuit's Bark Cinchona 

Jimson Weed Stramonium 

Juglans nigra L Black Walnut 

Juniperus Sabina L Savin 

Kalmia angustifolia L Sheep Laurel 

Kalmia latifolia L Mountain Laurel 

Kelp-ware Fucus 

Kernel Wort Figwort 

Knight's Spur Larkspur Seed 

Knot-root Stone Root 

Kombe Poison Strophanthus 

Kiimmel Caraway Seed 

Lacinaria spicata (L.) Willd Button Snakeroot 

Lactuca canadensis L Wild Lettuce 

Lactuca sativa L Lettuce 

Lactuca virosa L Lactucarium 

Ladies' Glove or Finger Digitalis 

Lady's Purse Shepherd's Purse 

Lambkill Sheep Laurel 

Lance-leaved Greenbrier Bamboo Brier Root 

Larch Tamarack Bark 

Larix americana Michx. and L. 

laricina (Du Roi) Koch Tamarack Bark 

Lark's Claw Larkspur Seed 

Lavandula officinalis Chaix., L. vera DC, 

and L. spica L Lavender Flowers 

Lavose Lovage 

Leonurus Cardiaca L Motherwort 

Leopard's Bane Arnica 

Leptamnium virginianum L Beech Drops 

Leptilon canadense L Fleabane 

Levisticum officinale Koch Lovage 

Lignum vitae Guaiac Wood 

Lion's Tail or Ear Motherwort 

Lion's Tooth Taraxacum 

Lippia dulcis Trev Lippia Mexicana 

Liquorice Glycyrrhiza 

Liver Leaf Liverwort 

Liver Lily Blue Flag 

Lousewort Staphisagria 

Lycopus virginicus L Bugle Weed 

Macis Mace 

Mackerel Mint Spearmint 

Macrotys Cimicifuga 

Mad-dog Scullcap and Madweed Scutellaria 

Maderwort Wormwood 

Maize Smut L'stilago maydis 

Malabar Kino Kino 

Male Shield Fern Male Fern 

Mallotus philippinensis (Lam.) Muell Kamala 

Manacan Manaca 

Maranham Jaborandi .... Pilocarpus (P. microphyllus) 

Marrubium vulgare L Horehound 

Marsdenia Condurango (Triana) Reichb. f . Condurango 
Marsh Trefoil Menvanthes 



Botanical Synonyms 



a^^ 



226 



Maryland Pink Spigelia 

Maryland Pink Root Spigelia 

May Apple Podophyllum 

Maypops Passion Flower 

May Thorn Hawthorn Berries 

* Meadow Cabbage Skunk Cabbage 

Meadow Crocus Colchicum 

Meadow Saffron Colchicum 

Meconium Opium 

Mentha piperita L Peppermint 

Mentha spicata L Spearmint 

Mentha viridis L Spearmint 

Mercurio Manaca 

Mercury Poison Oak 

Methysticum Kava 

Mexican Sarsaparilla Sarsaparilla (S. medica) 

Mexican Tea American Wormseed 

Mezereon Mezereum 

Milfoil Yarrow 

Mingwort Wormwood 

Mitchella repens L . . Squaw Vine 

Monarda fistulosa L Wild Bergamot 

Monarda punctata L Horsemint 

Monkshood Aconite 

Mortification Root Marshmallow 

Mosquito Plant Pennyroyal 

Mountain Arnica or Tobacco Arnica 

Mountain Balm Yerba Santa 

Mountain Tea Wintergreen 

Mouth Root Coptis 

Myrica cerifera L Bayberry Bark 

Myrtle Flag Calamus 

Naked Ladies Colchicum 

Narrow Dock Rumex 

Narrow-leaved Laurel Sheep Laurel 

Nepeta Cataria L Catnep 

New Granada Rhatany Krameria (K. Ixina) 

Nicotiana Tabacum L Tobacco 

Night Willow-herb Evening Primrose 

Northern Pine White Pine Bark 

Northern Prickly Ash Bark 

Xanthoxylum (X. americanum) 

Nosebleed Yarrow 

Nubian Senna Senna (C. acutifolia) 

Nymphaea advena Soland Yellow Pond Lily 

Oats A vena sativa 

Old Man Rosemary 

Old Man's Beard Chionanthus 

Olive Spurge Mezereum 

Onagra biennis (L.) Scop . .Evening Primrose 

Opium Lettuce Lactucarium 

Orange Milkweed Asclepias 

Orange Root Asclepias 

Ordeal Bean Physostigma 

Oregon Grape Berberis 

Ourouparia Gam bier (Hunter) Baill Gambis 

Ox Eye Adonir 

Pale Catechu Gambir 

Pale Purple Cone-flower Echinacea 

Palma Christi Castor 

Panama Bark Quillaja 

Panax quinquefolium L. and other species 

of Panax Ginseng 

Papaver somniferum L. and variety album DC Opium 

Pappoose Root Caulophyllum 

Para Rhatany Krameria 

Pasque Flower Pulsatilla 

Passiflora incarnata L Passion-Flower 

Passion Vine Passion-Flower 

Paullinia Cupana Kunth Guarana 

Paul's Betony Bugle Weed 

Pencil Flower Stylosanthes 

Penthorum sedoides L Virginia Stonecrop 

Pepo Pumpkin Seed 

Pepper Turnip Indian Turnip 

Pepper-wood Xanthoxylum 



Pepperidge-bush Barberry 

Pernambuco Jaborandi Pilocarpus (P. Jaborandi) 

Persio Cudbear 

Peruvian Bark Cinchona 

Peruvian Rhatany Krameria 

Petroselinum sativum Hoffm Parsley 

Pheasant's Eye Adonis 

Phorandendron flavescens (Pursh.) Nutt Mistletoe 

Pick-pocket Shepherd's Purse 

Picramnia species (Undetermined) .... Cascara Amarga 
Picrasma excelsa (Swartz) Planch. . .Quassia (Jamaica) 

Pigeon Berry Poke Berries 

Pill-bearing Spurge Euphorbia pilulif era 

Pilot Weed Rosinweed Root 

Pimpernel Root Saxifrage 

Pimpinella Anisum L Anise 

Piney Peony 

Piper Black Pepper 

Piper angustifolium R. and Pav Matico 

Piper nigrum L Black Pepper 

Piscidia Jamaica Dogwood 

Plantago major L . Plantain Leaves 

Pocan Phytolacca 

Pockwood .Guaiac Wood 

Poison Nut Nux Vomica 

Poison Hemlock Conium 

Poison Ivy Poison Oak 

Poison Parsley Conium 

Poison Vine Poison Oak 

Polar Plant Rosinweed Root 

Polecat Weed Skunk Cabbage 

Polemonium rep tans L Abscess Root 

Polygala Senega L Senega 

Polygonatum biflorum (Walt.) Ell. and 

P. commutatum (R. and S.) Dietr.. . .Solomon's Seal 
Polygonum Hydropiper Michx., and P. 

punctatum Ell Water Pepper 

Polymnia uvedalia L Bearsfoot 

Polytrichum juniperinum Hedw Haircap Moss 

Populus balsamifera (L.) and 

P. nigra (L.) \ Balm of Gilead Buds 

Populus tremuloides Michx White Poplar Bark 

Prairie Anemone Pulsatilla 

Premna taitensis DC. and Raphidophora 

vitiensis Hassk Tonga 

Prim wort Evening Primrose 

Prince's Pine Chimaphila 

Primus Persica (L.) Seibold and Zucc. . . .Peach Leaves 

Prunus serotina Ehrh Wild Cherry 

Ptelea trifoliata L Wafer Ash 

Pterocarpus Marsupium Roxb Kino 

Pukeweed Lobelia 

Pulmonaria officinalis L Lungwort 

Punica Granatum L Pomegranate 

Purging Buckthorn Buckthorn Berries 

Purple Angelica Angelica 

Purple Boneset Queen of the Meadow 

Purple Cone Flower Echinacea 

Purple Crocus Colchicum 

Purvain Verbena 

Pussy Willow Black Willow 

Quack Grass Triticum 

Quaker Buttons Nux Vomica 

Queen's Delight and Queen's Root Stillingia 

Quercitron Oak Black Oak Bark 

Quercus infectoria Oliver and other species Galls 

Quercus tinctoria Bartram and Q. 

velutina Lam Black Oak Bark 

Quickens Triticum 

Quickset Hawthorn Berries 

Quitch Grass Triticum 

Raccoon Berry Podophyllum 

Ragwort Senecio 

Rain Berry Buckthorn Berries 

Rattlebush Baptisia 

Rattleroot or Rattle Top Cimicifuga 



227 



2&Zy 



Botanical Synonyms 



Rattlesnake Bean Cedron Seed 

Rattlesnake's Master 

Water Eryngo and Button Snakeroot 

Red Bark Cinchona, Red 

Red Gum Tree Red Gum 

Red Indigo Cudbear 

Red Puccoon Sanguinaria 

Red Root Jersey Tea Root 

Rhamnus Frangula L Frangula 

Rich Weed Stone Root 

Ricinus communis L ' Castor Bean 

Robin's Rye Haircap Moss 

Roccella species DeCandolle or other lichens. .Cudbear 

Rock Rose Helianthemum 

Rocky Mountain Grape Berberis 

Roman Wormwood Ragweed 

Rose Apple Jambul Seed 

Rose Pink American Centaury 

Rosin Rose Johnswort 

Rosmarinus officinalis L Rosemary 

Rottlera Kamala 

Round-leaved Cornel Cornus Circinata 

Round-leaved Dogwood Cornus Circinata 

Rubus strigosus Michx Raspberry Leaves 

Rum Cherry Wild Cherry 

Rumex Acetosella L Sheep Sorrel 

Ruta graveolens L Rue 

Rye Smut Ergot 

Sabadilla Cevadhla 

Sabbatia angularis (L.) Pursh American Centaury 

Sabina Savin 

Sacred Bark Cascara Sagrada 

Salix nigra Marsh Black Willow 

Salt-rheum Weed Balmony 

Sang Ginseng 

Santalum album L Sandalwood 

Santonica Levant Wormseed 

Savanilla Rhatany Krameria Ixina L. 

Saxifrax Sassafras Bark 

Scarlet Berry Bittersweet 

Scarlet Sumach Rhus Glabra 

Scented or Parsley Fern Tansy 

Scilla Squill 

Scoke Phytolacca 

Scotch Broom Scoparius 

Scrofula Plant Figwort 

Scrophularia nodosa L Figwort 

Sealwort Solomon's Seal 

Sea Onion Squill 

Sea Parsley Lovage 

Seneca Root Senega 

Serpentary Serpentaria 

Seven Barks Hydrangea 

Seville Orange Bitter Orange Peel 

Shield Fern Male Fern 

Shrubby Trefoil Wafer Ash 

Silphium laciniatum L Rosin weed Root 

Silver-leaf Poplar White Poplar Bark 

Simaba Cedron (R. Br.) Planch Cedron Seed 

Simpler's Joy Verbena 

Skunk Weed Skunk Cabbage 

Sleeping Nightshade Belladonna 

Small-leaved Jaborandi. . .Pilocarpus (P. microphyllus) 

Small Solomon's Seal Solomon's Seal 

Small Spikenard American Sarsaparilla 

Small Yellow Ladies' Slipper 

. ; Cypripedium (C. parviflorum) 

Smilax lanceolata L Bamboo Brier Root 

Smilax medica Cham, and Sch. .Sarsaparilla (Mexican) 

Smilax officinalis Kunth Sarsaparilla (Honduras) 

Smilax ornata Hooker f Sarsaparilla (Jamaica) 

Smooth Alder Tag Alder 

Smooth Sumach Rhus Glabra 

Smyrna Galls Galls 

Snake-head Balmony 

Snake Weed Serpentaria 

Snapping Hazel Hamamelis 

Snagrel Serpentaria 



Socotrine Aloes Aloes 

Solanum Dulcamara L Bittersweet 

Somali Myrrh Myrrh 

Sour Grass Sheep Sorrel 

Southern Prickly Ash Bark 

Xanthoxylum Clava-Herculis 

Southern Sarsaparilla Bamboo Brier Root 

Spanish Chamomile Pellitory 

Spanish Fly Cantharides 

Sparagus Asparagus Root 

Sparrow-grass Asparagus Root 

Spathyema f oetida (L.) Raf Skunk Cabbage 

Spatterdock Yellow Pond Lily 

Sperage Asparagus Root 

Spignet Aralia 

Spike Lavender Lavender Flowers 

Spindle Tree Euonymus 

Spoonwood Mountain Laurel 

Spruce Pine White Pine Bark 

Spurge Olive or Flax Mezereum 

Squaw Bush Viburnum Opulus 

Squaw Mint Pennyroyal 

Squaw Root CaulophyUum 

Squaw Weed Senecio 

Squirrel Corn Corydalis 

St. Benedict's Thistle Blessed Thistle 

St. Ignatius Bean Ignatia Bean 

Staff Vine False Bittersweet 

Stag-bush Viburnum Prunif olium 

Staggerweed Larkspur Seed 

Star-bloom Spigelia 

Stickwort Agrimony 

Stinging Nettle Urtica 

Stinking Poke or Hellebore Skunk Cabbage 

Stone Oak Quercus 

Strychnos Ignatii Berg Ignatia Bean 

Strychnos Nux-vomica L Nux Vomica 

Styrax Benzoin Dryand Benzoin 

Succory Chicory- 
Surinam Quassia Quassia 

Swallowwort Silkweed 

Swamp Cabbage Skunk Cabbage 

Swamp Dogwood ' Wafer Ash 

Swamp Hellebore Veratrum Viride 

Sweet Root Abscess Root 

Sweet Brake Male Fern 

Sweet Bugle Bugle Weed 

Sweet Cumin Anise 

Sweet Rush Calamus 

Sweet Golden Rod Golden Rod 

Sweet-scented Water Lily White Pond Lily 

Sweet-scented Sumach Rhus aromatica 

Sweet Wood Glycyrrhiza 

Swertia Chirayita (Roxb.) Ham Chirata 

Symphytum officinale L Comfrey 

Tabacum Tobacco 

Tacamahac Balm of Gilead Buds 

Tailed Pepper Cubeb 

Tall Lettuce Wild Lettuce 

Tallow Shrub Bayberry Bark 

Tampico Sarsaparilla Sarsaparilla (S. medica) 

Tanacetum vulgare L Tansy 

Tan-bark Tree Hemlock Bark 

Tarira (undetermined) Cascara Amarga 

Tassel Weed Ragweed 

Terra Japonica : Gambir 

Tetter Berry White Bryony 

Tetter-wort Garden Celandine 

Texas Snakeroot Serpentaria (A. reticulata) 

Texas Sarsaparilla Yellow Parilla 

Thea sinensis L Camellia 

Thistle Saffron American Saffron 

Thornapple Stramonium 

Thoroughwort Eupatorium 

Three-leaved Ivy Poison Oak 

Thymus vulgaris L Thyme 

Tick Weed Pennyroyal 

Tinnevelly Senna Senna (C. angustifolia) 



Botanical Synonyms 



2%£y 



228 



Toluifera Balsamum L Tolu 

Tonco and Tonga Bean Tonka Bean 

Tonquin Bean Tonka Bean 

Toothache Tree Xanthoxylum 

Touch and Heal Johnswort 

Toywort Shepherd's Purse 

Trailing Arbutus Gravel Plant 

Trailing Sumach Poison Oak 

Tree Primrose Evening Primrose 

Trilisa odoratissima (Walt.) Cass Deer's Tongue 

Trinity Herb Liverwort 

Trumpet Milkweed Wild Lettuce 

Trumpet Weed Queen of the Meadow 

Tsuga canadensis (L.) Carr Hemlock Bark 

Turkestan Wormseed Levant Wormseed 

Turtle-bloom and Turtle-head Balmony 

Unkum Senecio 

Upland Sumach Rhus Glabra 

Urginea maritima (L.) Baker Squill 

Uvedalia Bearsfoot 

Vanilla Cactus Cactus Grandiflorus 

Vanilla Leaf Deer Tongue 

Velvet Plant Verbascum 

Venus-hair Maiden Hair 

Vera Cruz Sarsaparilla Sarsaparilla (S. medica) 

Veronica virginica L Leptandra 

Vine Maple Yellow Parilla 

Vinegar Tree Rhus Glabra 

Viola tricolor L Pansy 

Virginia Snakeroot Serpentaria (A. Serpentaria) 

Wake Robin Indian Turnip 

Water Flag Blue Flag 

Water Shamrock Menyanthes 

Waxberry and Waxmyrtle Bay berry Bark 

Weeping Spruce Hemlock Bark 

Weymouth Pine White Pine Bark 

Whiskey Cherry Wild Cherry 

White Cedar Thuja 

White Chamomile Chamomile, Roman 



White Cornel Cornus 

White Dogwood Jamaica Dogwood 

White Flag Orris Root 

White Oak Quercus 

White Saunders Sandalwood 

White Thorn Hawthorn Berries 

White Walnut Juglans 

Wicky Sheep Laurel 

Wild Bryonia White Bryony 

Wild Hyssop Verbena 

Wild Jessamine Gelsemium 

Wild Lemon Podophyllum 

Wild Opium Wild Lettuce 

Wild Orange Bitter Orange Peel 

Wild Sarsaparilla American Sarsaparilla 

Wild Snowball Jersey Tea Root 

Wild Woodbine Gelsemium 

Wind Root Asclepias 

Wing Seed Wafer Ash 

Winterberry Black Alder 

Winter Bloom Hamamelis Leaves 

Winter Clover Squaw Vine 

Witches' Pouches Shepherd's Purse 

Wolf -foot Bugle Weed 

Wolfsbane Aconite 

Woody Nightshade Bittersweet 

Worm Weed Spigelia 

Wymote Marshmallow 

Yellow Cinchona Cinchona 

Yellow Gentian Root Gentian 

Yellow Jessamine Gelsemium 

Yellow Leaf-cup Bearsfoot 

Yellow Moccasin-flower Cypripedium 

Yellow Peruvian Bark Cinchona 

Yellow Puccoon Hydrastis 

Yellow Root Hydrastis or Xanthorrhiza 

Yellow Sandalwood Sandalwood 

Yellow Wood Xanthoxylum 

Youth wort Drosera 

Zanthoxylum Xanthoxylum 



The first line of assayed and standardized fluid extracts 
was offered by Eli Lilly & Company. The difference 
between a fluid extract that has been standardized and one 
that is not is not always apparent on the label and never to 
the eye. Your protection lies in your specification of the 
Lilly label. 



229 




Infectious Diseases 





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Definitions of 
Biological Terms 



2%&y 



230 



Data Concerning Infants and Children 

(Measurements axe averages for male children) 



Age 


Weight in 


Height in 


Circumference 


Circumference 




Pounds 


Inches 


of Head 


of Chest 




At birth 


7.2 


20. 


13.9 


13.4 




1 week 


6.8 

7.4 

8. 

8.5 










2 weeks 










3 weeks 










1 month 


20.5 


14.5 


13.8 




2 months 


10.5 

12.5 

14. 

15. 

16. 








Posterior fontanel closed. 


3 months 










4 months 










5 months 










6 months 


25.4 


17. 


16.5 


Two lower incisor teeth erupt. Child 












sits alone. 


7 months 


17. 
18. 










8 months 








Four upper incisors erupt. 


9 months 


18.7 
19.5 
20.4 
21. 








Child stands. 


10 months 










11 months 










1 year 


29. 


18. 


18. 


Child walks. Two lower incisors and 












four anterior molars erupt at 12 to 












15 months. 


2 years 


27. 


32.5 


18.9 


19. 


Anterior fontanel closes at 18 months. 
Four canine teeth erupt at 18 to 24 
months. 


3 years 


32. 


oo. 


19.3 


20.1 


Four posterior molars erupt at 24 to 
30 months. 


4 years 


36. 


38. 


19.7 


20.7 




5 years 


41.2 


41.7 


20.5 


21.5 




6 years 


45. 


44. 


20.7 


23.2 


First molars of permanent set erupt. 



Definitions of Biological Terms 

Acquired Immunity — See Immunity. 

Active Immunity — See Immunity. 

Agglutinins — Substances formed in the blood as a 
result of infection or inoculation which are capable of 
causing agglutination or clumping of the bacteria cor- 
responding to the infecting organism or injected 
organism (bacterial vaccine). Example — Agglutina- 
tion test for typhoid fever (Widal Reaction). 

Agglutination — The phenomenon resulting from the 
interaction between the homologous immune serum 
and the bacterial cells. Clinically, the most frequent 
use of the agglutination reaction is in the diagnosis of 
typhoid fever. Similarly in paratyphoid fever, the 
diagnosis can frequently be made by agglutination, 
also in dysentery. In pneumonia, agglutination of the 
pneumococcus isolated from the sputum of the patient 
with the homologous serum has become of great im- 
portance in determining the type of organism. 

Anaphylaxis — By anaphylaxis is meant the changed 
physiological state of the body following the first 
injection of some substance (protein) which manifests 
itself in a train of apparently harmful reactions when 
a second injection of the same protein is made after 
a definite interval. Anaphylaxis is ordinarily and most 
easily thought of as a state of increased susceptibility, 
hypersensitiveness or intolerance to a given substance. 
See Serum Sickness. 

Antianaphylaxis— Antianaphylaxis is the state of im- 
munity or decreased susceptibility which succeeds the 
anaphylactic state. It may be induced by giving a 
second dose (anaphylactic dose) of the protein before 



the end of the anaphylactic incubation period or by 
giving a few small doses at short intervals (desensiti- 
zation) before administering the desired large dose. 

Antibodies — The reaction bodies or products supplied 
by the cells and fluids of the body as the result of 
bacterial invasion or inoculation. These bodies exert 
a specific antagonistic action on the substance or 
bacteria under whose influence they were formed. 
Antibodies are classified according to their action 
upon bacteria or their toxins as agglutinins, precipi- 
tins, lysins, opsonins, antitoxins, etc. 

Although other substances than bacteria or bacterial 
products incite antibody production in the body, and 
therefore, the function is not always a protective one 
against infectious diseases, in biological therapy, we 
are particularly concerned with the phenomenon of 
antibody formation against the disease producing 
microorganisms. See definitions under separate heads. 

Antigen — There is a large group of substances of animal 
and vegetable origin (protein) which call forth specific 
reacting factors (See Antibodies) when injected into 
animals. The response of the body to these substances 
is dependent upon their reaching the interior of the 
body in an unchanged condition. For this reason, 
injection into or under the skin, into a vein or a serous 
cavity (peritoneal cavity) is followed by a production 
of the reaction bodies (antibodies). These substances, 
which are capable of producing antibodies, have been 
called antigens. For each variety of antigen, there is 
a specific mechanism called into play for its disposal 
in the body. 

Antitoxin — Specific poison-neutralizing antibodies, 
which confer immunity or resistance by rendering 
innocuous the toxins of bacteria: diphtheria antitoxin, 
tetanus antitoxin. See Antibodies. 



231 



2^y 



Definitions of 
Biological Terms 



Areolar Tissue — Connective tissue, made up largely of 
interlacing fibers. 

Arthritis — Inflammation of the joints. 

Aseptic Technic — A method of procedure which will 
prevent infection. 

Attenuation — The process of weakening or making 
less virulent the toxicity of a virus or microorganism. 

Autolysis — Disintegration or destruction of bacteria by 
treating them with salt solution, ether, chloroform, 
alcohol, etc., theoretically to remove toxic substances, 
or substances which prevent the bacteria being rap- 
idly digested by the white blood cells (leucocytes). 

Autolysates — The disintegration or dissolution prod- 
ucts of dead bacteria. See Autolysis. 

Bactericidin — An antibody in the blood serum which 
destroys bacteria. 

Bacteriolysin — An antibody concerned in promoting 
dissolution of bacteria. 

Deltoid Muscle^The muscle at the middle of the 
outer side of the humerus (bone of the upper arm). 
Injections of bacterial vaccines are usually made at 
the insertion of the deltoid muscle, that is, at its 
tendinous attachment to the bone. 

Desiccated — Dried. 

Detoxicating or Disintoxicating — Causing or asso- 
ciated with loss of toxicity. 

Endotoxin — The toxin bound up in the bacterial bodies 
and only set free when the bacteria are disintegrated. 

Epidemic — An infectious disease attacking many peo- 
ple in any given region at the same time. 

Epidemiological — Epidemiology — The sum total of 
what is known regarding epidemics. 

Etiologic or Etiological — Pertaining to etiology or 
causes of disease. 

Etiology — The study or theory of causation of disease. 

Exotoxin — See Toxin. 

Filterable Virus — A virus which will pass through the 
pores of a filter. 

Gynecological — Pertaining to gynecology, that branch 
of medicine and surgery which treats of woman's con- 
stitution and diseases. 

Gluteal Region — The region of the buttocks. 

Heterogeneous — Of dissimilar nature. 

Homogeneous or Homologous — Of similar nature, 
structure or situation. 

Immunity — The human body is in constant contact 
with bacteria, many harmless, some capable of pro- 
ducing disease. The reactions occurring between the 
body and these disease-producing organisms are for 
the most part unappreciated by the host, for the 
reason that the body possesses a power which enables 
it to destroy the organisms before thay have an oppor- 
tunity to elaborate their poisons in sufficient quan- 
tities to produce the symptoms of illness peculiar to 
each infectious disease. This power we commonly 
speak of as resistance, and when it is especially 
marked, it is called immunity. The converse of immu- 
nity is susceptibility. 



For example : Most people have harbored the germs 
of tuberculosis in their bodies, yet not all have devel- 
oped the disease, because destruction of the tubercle 
bacilli was accomplished before growth and elabora- 
tion of their harmful products could result in an actual 
infection. In the so-called susceptible individual, this 
destruction would not occur and a foothold would be 
gained by the bacilli and tuberculosis would follow. 

No immunity is absolute or perfect, and when there 
has occurred a massive invasion of organisms; con- 
tinuous exposure to infection or exposure to organisms 
of unusual virulence ; or when there is from some cause 
or other a lowered general body resistance, infection 
may take place. Thus a person may escape an infec- 
tious disease during one epidemic and succumb to it 
in a later epidemic. This has been witnessed in the 
outbreak of children's diseases in the army camps, 
measles, etc.; and in the occasional attack of typhoid 
fever after vaccination against the typhoid organism. 

Immunity, Acquired — An increased tolerance or 
resistance attained as the result of an attack of an 
infectious disease itself, is called a naturally acquired 
immunity. When immunity is produced by some kind 
of treatment with either an attenuated form or a sub- 
lethal quantity of the causative agents of the disease, 
or its products, it is called an artificially acquired 
immunity. 

Immunity, Active — That process by which protective 
factors against a given infection are stimulated to pro- 
duction in the body is called active immunization, and 
the resulting body state or condition, active immunity. 

Immunity, Natural — There aresomespeciesand races 
of animals that are never spontaneously affected by 
some of the infectious diseases to which others are 
victims. For example — man is the only animal affected 
by syphilis and gonorrhea; he is not usually attacked 
by chicken cholera. Also, within the same race or 
species, an epidemic sweeping through a section will 
attack many individuals, while others escape entirely, 
although subjected to practically the same exposure. 
Such resistance, whether an attribute of species, race, 
or individual, is spoken of as natural immunity. 
Unlike the active immunity, it cannot be passively 
transferred and is therefore supposed to be due to a 
fundamental cellular difference. 

Immunity, Passive — A process by which the blood 
serum of an animal which has been actively immunized 
against an infection is injected into another animal, 
carrying with it the specific antibodies by which pro- 
tection is conferred. The individual thus injected is 
passively protected, that is to say, his body cells have 
not participated in the production of these antibodies. 
It is an out-and-out gift to him. Such an immunity 
may be bestowed upon a person when there is no 
infection present — the prophylactic injection of diph- 
theria antitoxin; or, it may be bestowed in the pres- 
ence of the infection, when the body is not able to 
meet the emergency rapidly enough, or is over- 
whelmed by the disease — as in the administration of 
antitoxin during diphtheria. 

It may be thought of in the following illustrative 
manner: a man in the stress of circumstances, doing 
the very best he can, may not be able to make both 
ends meet financially. He and his family must suffer 
accordingly; and so, to tide him over his temporary 
embarrassment, he is given by some kind friend 
sufficient funds to meet the emergency. 

Immunizing—See Prophylaotie. 

Incubation-— The period between the implanting of an 
infection and its first symptoms. 

Infection — The successful invasion and growth of one 
or more species of bacteria in the tissues of the body. 



Definitions of 
Biological Terms 



2££y 



232 



Infectious Disease — A disease in which the successful 
invasion and growth of one or more species of organ- 
isms is marked by a struggle between the body tissues 
and the invaders, the local and systemic manifesta- 
tions of the activities of the two constituting the dis- 
ease. 

Injection — The act of placing a substance into a part 
or tissue; literally, to "throw into." 

Innocuous (Innoxious) — Harmless. 

Inoculum — The substance or material to be inoculated 
or injected. 

Inoculate — Originally meant to insert a virus or poison 
into a wound or abrasion of the skin (scratch) to com- 
municate a jdisease. See Smallpox in text. At the 
present time it is used in the sense of injecting. 

In Situ — In the natural or normal place. 

Intramuscular Injection — An injection into a muscle. 

Intraspinal Injection — An injection into the spinal 
canal, under the dura. See Subdural Injection. 

Intravenous Injection — Injection into a vein. 

In Vitro — Reactions occurring outside the body, in the 
test tube, etc. 

In Vivo — Reactions occurring in the body. 

Leucocytes — The white blood cells, consisting of a 
colorless granular mass of matter, having movement, 
which enables them to flow about any foreign particles 
with which they may come in contact. They are thus 
able to take up and digest bacteria, either those 
already killed by the body fluids or even the living 
ones. See Phagocytosis. 

Lethal Dose — A fatal dose. 

Leucocytosis — An increase in the normal number of 
leucocytes, observed in many infectious diseases. The 
leucocytes have been termed the standing army of the 
body fluids, because in the presence of an infection or 
attack by bacteria, they hasten to the site of infection 
and assist in destroying the infectious agent. 

Lysins — The specific antibodies which bring about the 
dissolution of the antigens, bacteria, etc. See Anti- 
bodies. 

Media — Specially prepared materials suitable for the 
artificial growth of bacteria. 

Metabolism — The processes by which living cells or 
organs convert their food into growth and waste 
products. 

Mixed Infection — Infection with two or more species 
of microorganisms. 

Mixed Vaccine — A vaccine composed of two or more 
species of microorganisms. 

Multivalent Vaccine — A vaccine composed of two or 
more strains of the same organism: Pneumococcus 
Vaccine, composed of Types I, II and III of the pneu- 
mococcus. See Polyvalent Vaccine. 

Natural, Immunity — See Immunity. 

Nonspecific Effects or Reactions — Pertaining to 
temperature and leucocytic response and the mobiliza- 
tion of ferments, etc. See also Specific. 

Obstetrical — Referring to that branch of medicine and 
surgery which deals with pregnancy and child birth. 



Opsonins — Substances existing in the body fluids 
which are capable of rendering bacteria more suscep- 
tible to phagocytosis (devouring and digestion of 
bacteria by the phagocytes or scavengers of the body). 
See Antibodies. 

Origin of Antibodies — Antibodies are probably 
formed anywhere in the body, according to Zinsser, 
although the locality where the antigen is concentrated 
will determine very largely the area of production. 
Other authors state that they are formed chiefly in the 
blood-forming organs. See Antibodies. 

Passive Immunity — See Immunity. 

Pathogenic — Giving origin or rise to disease. 

Pathogens — Bacteria giving rise to disease. 

Pathologic — Pertaining to that branch of medicine 
which treats of the essential nature of disease and the 
structural and functional changes produced by disease. 

Peripheral — Situated at or near the surface. 

Phagocytosis — The destruction of microorganisms by 
the phagocytes of the body. Phagocytes are the cells 
which envelop and absorb microorganisms (eating 
cells.) They are of two varieties, the fixed cells of the 
connective tissue and the motile cells (cells having 
movement) , leucocytes of the blood. Phagocytosis is 
facilitated by specific antibodies known as opsonins, 
which prepare the microorganisms for the quicker and 
better digestion by the phagocytes. 

Plasma — The liquid portion of the blood with the clot 
ferment (fibrinogen) still present. Plasma is used in 
the preparation of the antitoxins (diphtheria and 
tetanus antitoxins). 

Polyvalent Vaccine — A vaccine composed of two or 
more strains of an organism. See Multivalent Vaccine. 

Potency — Strength or power of activity of a product. 

Precipitins — Bodies formed in the blood serum of 
animals on treatment with bacterial cultures, blood 
serum or some foreign protein capable of stimulating 
antibody formation. They possess the property to 
precipitate the bacteria of the variety of the culture 
injected. See Antibodies. 

Proteid or Protein — A group of nitrogenous com- 
pounds widely distributed in the animal and vegetable 
world, and forming the characteristic constituents of 
the tissues and fluids of the body. They all contain 
nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and sulphur. 

Proteolytic — Effecting the digestion of proteins. 

Puerperal Sepsis — The "blood poisoning" or infection 
(usually due to the streptococcus) following child 
birth. 

Pustular — Pertaining to the nature of pustules, a small 
inflammatory elevation of the skin (pimple) containing 
pus (matter.) 

Pyogenic Microorganisms — Organisms capable of 
producing pus. 

Resistance — See Immunity. 

Retrogression — Retracing a former course, in disease, 
a relapse. 

Salpingitis — Inflammation of the oviducts or Fallopian 
tubes. 

Scapula — The shoulder blade, the region of the scapula, 
is sometimes selected for the subcutaneous injection 
of biological products. 






233 



2%ey 



Definitions of 
Medical Terms 



Sepsis — Poisoning by bacterial products, or putrefac- 
tive products. 

Septicemia — A morbid condition, in which the symp- 
toms are produced because of the presence of micro- 
organisms in the blood, literally poisoned blood. 

Serum — The clear amber fluid of the blood minus the 
cellular elements, which separate in the clotting pro- 
cess. 

Serum Immune — A serum which is obtained from an 
animal (usually the horse) which has been actively 
immunized against a given infection. It contains anti- 
bodies. 

Serum Normal — A serum obtained from normal 
healthy animals, which, previous to the bleeding, 
have not been subjected to active immunization of 
any kind. 

Serum Rash — See Serum Sickness. 

Serum Sickness — The symptoms of anaphylaxis which 
follow the injection of a serum product. As a rule, the 
manifestations are mild and without danger, although 
sufficiently frequent to call for study and attempts to 
prevent it. The most common and striking symptom 
is the urticarial rash (hives). Joint pains are usually 
associated with the rash, and there is some fever. 
There may be some constitutional disturbance. Serum 
sickness may occur after the primary dose of serum, 
but usually, it takes place after the second dose which 
has been administered after a definite period. Zinsser 
is authority for the statement that there have been no 
fatal cases after the second injection, although the 
symptoms assume at times an alarmingly serious 
aspect. A few cases of immediate death have been 
reported as occurring after the first injection of serum. 
In the ordinary "first injection" cases, the symptoms 
usually appear in from one to twelve days: after the 
second injection, this period may be shortened, the 
symptoms appearing in from one to five days, and the 
local and general reactions are usually more marked 
than those following the first injection cases. There 
may be what is termed an "immediate reaction" with 
onset of symptoms in the first twenty-four hours, or 
the "accelerated reaction" appearing in from five to 
seven days. Both reactions may be observed in the 
same person, the accelerated reaction coming on after 
the subsidence of the immediate reaction symptoms. 

Since it appears to be the foreign protein in the 
serum which is responsible for the anaphylactic symp- 
toms, the question arises whether or not similar con- 
ditions may be observed after the administration of 
bacterial protein in the vaccines. The consensus of 
opinion and experience is that there is indeed very 
little danger, although the possibilities cannot be dis- 
regarded. 

Specific Effects — Pertaining, in biological therapy, to 
the production of antibodies for a given bacterial 
protein, and the part played by these antibodies in 
establishing immunity. See also Nonspecific. 

Spores — The resting state of microorganisms ; the spore 
being really a reproductive part, when conditions are 
favorable to growth. For example, there is found in 
dirt and manure, the spores of the tetanus bacillus, and 
when these enter the body tissues through deep, pen- 
etrating wounds, where growth conditions are optimal 
for the bacillus, reproduction takes place. 

Subcutaneous Injection — Injection under the skin. 

Subdural Injection — Injection under the dura-mater 
or outermost of the three membranes (meninges) of 
the brain or spinal cord. 

Sublethal Dose — A dose not causing death. 



Suppurating — Producing pus. 

Toxin — The soluble products of bacterial growth, 
whereby their harmful effects on the body tissues and 
organs are exerted. A bacterial product is classified 
as a toxin, only if it incites a neutralizing "antitoxin" 
in the serum of an immunized animal. 

Vaccines — -Bacterial suspensions used for purposes of 
active immunization. They are not serums. 

Virus — Any animal poison, but especially one which is 
capable of transmitting a disease, like smallpox virus 
or rabies virus. The term, in biological therapy, 
signifies a living vaccine, and refers to smallpox vac- 
cine virus and rabies virus. In each instance, the virus 
which has never been isolated comprises the specific 
cause of the disease. The media in which they operate 
in the human body are the lymph of the smallpox 
pustules and the nerve tissue respectively. 



Definitions of Medical Terms 

Acronarcotic — A drug which is both acrid and nar- 
cotic: Sanguinaria, Veratrum, Aconite. 

Adjuvant — A drug which assists the action of another 
to which it is added: Elixir Lactated Pepsin. 

Alterative — An agent that favorably modifies general 
morbid processes without exerting a demonstrable 
influence upon any particular organ: Arsenic, Iodides 
and Mercury, Succus Alterans, Syrup Ferrous Iodide, 
Iodo-Vitellin, Solution Potassium Arsenite, Thyroid 
Glands. 

Anesthetic — A drug used to abolish sensation: 
General — Ether, Nitrous Oxide, Chloroform (Am- 
poules No. 35, Chloroform, 30 Gm.) 
Local — Ethyl Chloride, Cocaine (Local Anesthetic 
Solution, Buckley), Anesthesin. 

Analeptic — An agent which will restore health after 
illness. 

Analgesic — A drug which relieves pain : Opium and its 
alkaloids (Morphine, Codeine), Hyoscine, Acetanilid, 
Phenacetin, Antipyrin. 

Analgic — See Analgesic. 

Anhidrodic — An agent which lessens the secretion of 
sweat: Atropine, Agaracin. 

Anodyne — A drug which relieves pain: Opium and 
derivatives, Belladonna, Atropine, Bromides, Can- 
nabis. 

Antacid — A drug used to neutralize acids or acidity: 
Milk of Magnesia, Lime Water, Carbonates, Ammonia. 

Antalkaline — A drug which neutralizes alkalies or 
alkalinity: Acids Hydrochloric, Nitric, Acetic, etc. 

Antiarthritic — See Antipodagric. 

Antiasthmatic — A drug which tends to relieve or pre- 
vent asthma: Morphine and Atropine, Potassium Ni- 
trate, Chloroform, Papaverine, Suprarenal products, 
Potassium Iodide, Calcium Lactate. 

Anthelmintic — A drug used to expel intestinal worms : 

Those used to expel hookworms — Oil of Chenopodium, 
Thymol, Eucalyptol, Betanaphthol. 

Those used to expel Ascaris-lumbricoides (round- 
worm) — Oil Chenopodium, Santonin, Spigelia. 

Those used to expel tapeworms — Aspidium, Pome- 
granate, Kamala. 

Those used against thread or pinworms — Quassia In- 
fusion, Turpentine, Quinine. 



Definitions of 
Medical Terms 



2^ 



234 



Antiblennorrhagic — Used in prevention or treatment 
of gonorrhea : Silver Salts (Lunargen) , Potassium Per- 
manganate, Methylene Blue, Cocopaiba Compound, 
Coco-Santal Compound, Gonococcus Vaccines. 

Antidysenteric — A drug used to check diarrhea: Milk 
of Bismuth, Tannin, Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac, 
Emetine, Ipuanine, Liquid Bismuth Compound, Tr. 
Opium Compound, N. F. 

Antiemetic — A drug used to prevent emesis: Cerium 
Oxalate, Bismuth Subnitrate, Tablets Nausea, No. 2. 

Antigalactic — A drug which lessens the secretion of 
milk: Atropine, Camphor. 

Antilithic — An agent which prevents the deposit of 
urates, formation of urinary calculus or stone: Salicy- 
lates, Colchicine, Salicylate and Colchicine Com- 
pound (Rheumalgine). 

Antiluetic — See Antisyphilitic. 



Antilyssic- 

Virus. 



-A treatment or remedy for rabies: Rabies 



Antineuralgic — A drug used in treating neuralgia: 
Salicylates, Opium and derivatives, Acetanilid, Phen- 
acetin, Quinine, Antipyrin, Liniments, Analgesic 
Balm, Pills Neuralgic, Tablets Neuralgic. 

Antiperiodic (Antimalarial) — A drug used to combat 
malaria: Cinchona and its alkaloids, Coco-Quinine, 
Warburg's Tincture, Arsenic, Ampoules Quinine Di- 
hydrochloride and also Quinine and Urea Hydrochlo- 
ride, Cordial Antiperiodic, Pills and Tablets Anti- 
malarial. 

Antiphlogistic — An agent used to prevent the progress 
of inflammation: 

Internally — Aconite, Veratrum, Mercury. 
Locally — Cold, Glycerin, Osmosum, Glyco-U/lmus. 

Antipodagric — A drug used in treating gout: Colchi- 
cum, Salicylate and Colchicine Compound (Rheu- 
malgine), Salicylates, Chloroxyl. 

Antipruritic — A drug which relieves itching: Phenol, 
Alum, Salicylic Acid, Silver Nitrate. 

Antipyretic — A drug which reduces fever: Aconite, 
Cinchona Alkaloids, Coco-Quinine, Acetanilid, Acet- 
phenetidin, Antipyrin, Salicylates. 

Antirheumatic — A drug used in treating rheumatism : 
Salicylates, Liquid Salicylate and Colchicine Com- 
pound (Rheumalgine), Chloroxyl, Acetyl-salicylic 
Acid (A. S. A. Tablets), Analgesic Balm. 

Antiscorbutic — An agent effective against scurvy: 
Lime, Lemon or Orange Juice, Arsenic and Iron. 

Antiseptic — A drug inhibiting bacterial growth: Cor- 
rosive Sublimate (Diamond Antiseptics), Boric Acid, 
Silver Salts (Lunargen), Thymol, Iogen Surgical 
Powder, Eucalyptus and Thymol Antiseptic, Lilly's 
Dental Lotion, Acetoform, Formaseptol, Liquid Alka- 
line Antiseptic. 

Antispasmodic — A drug which relieves convulsions or 
spasms: Bromides, Chloral, Valerian, Chloroform, 
Bromo-Solanum, Opium, Aspirols Amyl Nitrite, Com- 
pound Cerebral Sedative, Chlorodyne. 

Antisyphilitic — A drug used in treating syphilis: 
Arsenic (Salvarsan, Cacodylates), Mercury (Ampoules 
Mercuric Salicylate, Gray Oil, Corrosive Sublimate, 
Calomel and Mercurial Ointment, Calomel Unctules) , 
Iodides, Alteratives (Stillingia, Sarsaparilla, Succus 
Alterans, Syrup Trifolium Compound). 



Aperient — A mild laxative : Effervescent Sodium Phos- 
phate. 

Aphrodisiac — A drug used to stimulate sexual power: 
Nux Vomica, Damiana, Phosphorus. 

Astringent — A drug which contracts or constringes 
tissues and lessens secretions: Alum, Silver Nitrate, 
Tannin, Zinc Sulphate, Fl. Ext. Gatechu, Fl. Ext. 
Gambir, Tr. Kino, Tr. Ferric Chloride, Monsel's Solu- 
tion, Glycerite of Tannic Acid. 

Cardiac Sedative — A drug which reduces heart action 
or force: Aconite, Veratrum, Nitrites. 

Cardiac Stimulant — A drug which stimulates the 
heart: Digitalis, Strophanthus, Caffeine, Camphor, 
Ouabain, Ammonia (Aspirols Ammonia and Aromatic 
Ammonia) . 

Carminative — A drug used to relieve colic, griping or 
flatulence: Volatile Oils — Cardamom, Fennel, Cara- 
way, Anise; Syrup Laxative Carminative, Tablets 
Anodyne, Infant. 

Cathartic — A drug used to produce evacuation of the 
bowels: Castor Oil. Compound Cathartic Pills, Cas- 
cara, Senna, Aloes, Tablets A. S. B. I. and C. (Pil 
Asbic), Tablets Ipelax. 

Caustic — An agent capable of destroying the soft 
tissues of the body, producing a slough : Chromic Acid 
or other strong acids, strong alkalies, Silver Nitrate 
(Solvets Silver Nitrate), Alum, Arsenic. 

Cholagogue — A drug which stimulates the flow of bile : 
Salicylates, Bile Salts (Sodium Glyco and Tauro- 
Cholate), (Tablets Sal-Cholate) . 

Counterirritant — An agent which produces superficial 
irritation and is used to counter the effect of an adja- 
cent or deep-seated abnormal process: Cantharides, 
Mustard, Sinapsolin, Capsicum, Chloroform, Oil of 
Wintergreen, Analgesic Balm, Embrolin. 

Demulcent — An agent used to soothe and protect in- 
flamed tissues, particularly mucous membranes: 
Starch, Milk, Albumin, Glycerin, Ulmus (Glyco- 
Ulmus) . 

Detergent — A cleansing agent: Lilly's Liquid Soap, 
Ethereal Soap Solution, Soft Soap. 

Diaphoretic — A drug which stimulates increased secre- 
tion from the sweat glands: Pilocarpine, Dover's 
Powder. 

Digestant — A drug which aids digestion: Pepsin (Es- 
sence, Glycerite and Powdered), Pancreatin, Enzy- 
matic Cordial. 

Discutient — A drug which effects resolution or the 
disappearance of an exudation: Iodine, Ichthyol, 
Glycerin (Ichthyol-Iodine Compound, Osmosum, 
Glyco-Ulmus) . 

Disinfectant — An agent which destroys micro-organ- 
isms: Corrosive Sublimate (Diamond Antiseptic Tab- 
lets), Phenol (Phenolated Camphor), Cresol (Solution 
Cresol Compound, U. S. P.), Formaldehyde (Forma- 
septol, Formocresol) , Pinuseptol. 

Diuretic: — A drug which increases kidney excretion: 
Squill, Digitalis, Caffeine, Theobromine, Potassium 
Acetate, Citrate or Bitartrate; Urodiuretic, Pill 
Asparagus Compound. 

Drastic — A powerful and irritating purgative: Elaterin, 
Elaterium, Croton Oil, Jalap, Gamboge. 

Fobolics — See Oxytocics. 



235 



2^, 



Definitions of 
Medical Terms 



Emetic — A drug which produces vomiting: Apomor- 
phine, Ipecac, Syrup Emetic, Zinc Sulphate, Mustard, 
Tartar Emetic, Tablets Emetic. 

Emmenagogue — A drug used to produce or increase 
the menstrual flow: Apiol, Quinine, Ergot, Ergot- 
Apiol Compound, Cotton-Root Bark, Oils of Savin, 
Tansy, and Pennyroyal. 

Emollient — A drug used externally to soften or soothe 
the skin: Zinc Stearate, Boric Acid, Zinc Stearate and 
Boric Acid Dusting Powder, Talcum, Bismuth Sub- 
gallate, Bland Oils. 

Epispastic — See Vesicant. 

Escharotic — See Caustic. 

Expectorant — A drug which promotes the secretion 
and excretion of mucus from the respiratory tract: 
Ipecac, Syrup Cephaeline Compound, Lobelia, Men- 
tholated Expectorant, Ammonium Chloride, Apo- 
morphine, Terpin Hydrate. 

Febrifuge — See Antipyretic. 

Galactagogue — An agent which increases the secretion 
of milk: Malt Extract. 

Germicide — See Disinfectant. 

Hemostatic — An agent to check hemorrhage: Hema- 
gulen, Tannin, Epinephrin, Monsel's Solution. 

Hydragogue Cathartic — A drug which produces 
copious watery stools: Elaterin, Elaterium, Jalap, 
Colocynth, Scammony, Magnesium Sulphate, Sodium 
Sulphate and Phosphate, Magnesium Citrate. 

Hypnotic — A drug used to produce sleep: Opium. 
Chloral, Bromides, Paraldehyde, Acetoform, Canna- 
bis, Hyoscine Hydrobromide, Chlorodyne, Compound 
Cerebral Sedative. 

Irritant — A drug inducing irritation: Cantharides, 
Mustard, Croton Oil. 

Laxative — A mild cathartic: Sulphur, Mineral Oil, Pre- 
pared Agar, Milk of Magnesia, Laxative Tablets. 

Mydriatic — A drug which causes dilatation of the 
pupil: Atropine, Homatropine. 

Myotic — A drug which causes contraction of the pupil : 
Eserine, Pilocarpine. 

Narcotic — A drug which produces stupor or complete 
insensibility: Opium, Chloral, Cannabis. 

Nerve Sedative — Chloral. Bromides, Bromo-Solanum. 
Brom-Vitellin, Opium, Belladonna, Henbane, Elixir 
Bromochloral Compound. 



Nerve 

feine. 



Stimulants — Nux Vomica, Strychnine, Caf- 



Purgative — A strong cathartic: Jalap, Colocynth, 
Elaterin, Croton Oil, Magnesium Sulphate, Podo- 
phyllum . 

Pustulant — An irritant drug which produces pustules: 
Croton Oil. 

Rubefacient — A drug which produces redness of the 
skin: Capsicum, Mustard, Turpentine, Embrolin, Lin- 
iment Rubefacient. 

Somnifacient — See Hypnotic. 

Soporific — See Hypnotic. 

Stomachic — A drug used to stimulate the appetite and 
gastric secretions: Xux Vomica, Cinchona, Gentian. 

Styptic — An agent which checks hemorrhage, when 
applied locally, by contracting the blood vessels: 
Alum, Tannic Acid, Monsel's Solution, Hydrastinine. 

Sudorific — See Diaphoretic. 

Taeniacide (Taeniafuge) — A drug used to expel tape- 
worms: Aspidium, Pomegranate. 

Tonic — A drug which increases tone and vitality: Iron 
(Liquid Blaud, Ampoules Iron, Pyroferrine, Elixir 
Iron, Quinine and Stryclinine) , Arsenic (Sol. Potas- 
sium Arsenate, Sodium Cacodylate), Xux Vomica, 
Gentian. 

Vasomotor Depressant (Vaso-Dilator) — A drug 
which lowers arterial tension: Amyl Nitrite, Nitro- 
glycerin, Veratrum, Aconite. 

Vasomotor Stimulants (Vasoconstrictors) — A drug 
which increases arterial pressure: Epinephrin, Pitui- 
tary Extract, Ergot, Digitalis. 

Vermifuge (Vermicide) — See Anthelmintic. 

Vesicant — A drug which causes blistering: Canthar- 
ides, Croton Oil, Mustard. 



Oxytocic — A drug which increases the expulsive power 
of the uterus : Ampoules Pituitary Extract, Ergot. 

Parasiticide — A drug used to destroy parasites: Sul- 
phur, Kerosene, Iodine, Betanaphthol, Mercury. 



Freezable Goods 

The following products may be injured by exposure to 
low temperature. A number of others will show partial 
freezing or crystallization but will return to their original 
state at ordinary room temperature. These are not 
damaged and are, therefore, omitted from this list — 

Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil. 

Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil with Hypophosphites. 

Cocopaiba, Compound. 

Coco-Santal Oil. 

Coco-Santal, Compound. 

Emulsion Lecithin. 

Emulsion Petroleum with Hypophosphites. 

Liquid Antiseptic Magnesia. 

Liquid Bismuth, Compound. 

Milk of Bismuth. 

Milk of Magnesia. 

Solution Potassium Arsenite, U. S. P, 



Diseases with Remedies 



2^ 



236 



Index of Diseases With Remedies 

In compiling this index the following works and authors were consulted: 

Therapeusis of Internal Diseases, Forchheimer; Practical Treatment, Musser and Kelly; 
Practical Therapeutics, Hare; Potter's Therapeutics, Materia Medica and Pharmacy; Differential 
Diagnosis and Treatment of Disease, Caille; Nervous Diseases, Organic and Functional, Starr; 
Diseases of the Throat, Shurly; Diseases of the Skin, Stelwagon; Diseases of Infancy and Child- 
hood, Fischer; Diseases of the Eye, De Schweinitz; Modern Materia Medica and Therapeutics, 
Stevens; Materia Medica and Pharmacology, Culbreth; Materia Medica, Bastedo, and U. S. 
Pharmacopoeia, Ninth Revision. 

Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Abortion — 

Preventive Measures — Perfect rest and use of 
opium; morphine; Fl. Ext. Viburnum Prunifolium; 
asafetida; Brom-Viburnum Compound (Femagen); 
Elixir Helonias, Compound; Elixir Uterine Sedative; 
Streptococcus or Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van 
Cott) as prophylactics against infection. 

Abscess — ■ 
Abortive Measures — Tr. Iodine locally; Pills and 
Tablets Calcium Sulphide internally; also Staphy- 
lococcus, and Streptococcus-Staphylococcus Vac- 
cines hypodermatically. For rectal and pelvic ab- 
scesses — Coli Vaccine and Combined Bacterial Vac- 
cine (Van Cott). 

Internally — Liquid Blaud and combinations, and 
Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil plain and with 
Hypophosphites in the tuberculous. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Iron Arsenite, and 

Iron and Arsenic. 
Surgical Measures — Drainage, antiseptic dressings 

— Iogen Surgical Powder, Phenolated Camphor, etc. 

Acidity — See Gastric Hyperacidity. 

Acidosis — 

Tablets Sodium Bicarbonate; Tablets Potassium Bi- 
carbonate; Tablets Calcium Lactate, Compound, 
Lankf ord ; Effervescent Lithium and Potassium Car- 
bonates, Alkaline. 

Acne — 

General Measures — Correct errors in diet, regulate 
menstrual function and bowels. 

Internally — Calcium sulphide; iron and arsenic 
(Liquid Blaud and combinations); Cas-Cathartic; 
Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial ; Pulvules Cas- 
cara, Compound. 

Hypodermatically — Acne Mixed and Staphylococ- 
cus Vaccines; Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate. 

Locally — Steam the face. Use Antiseptic Soap Solu- 
tion, Ethereal; Tr. Green Soap; remove blackheads; 
employ high frequency current. Sulphur in lotion or 
ointment is beneficial. 

Acromegaly. 

Internally — Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P. 
Hypodermatically — Ampoules Pituitary Extract. 



Actinomycosis — 

Internally — Potassium iodide. 
Locally — X-ray, Lugol's solution and solution 
sodium iodide, and also copper sulphate. 



of 



Addison's Disease — 

Suprarenal glands, desiccated, U. S. P.; arsenic; iron; 
strychnine; cod liver oil (Coco-Emulsion of Cod 
Liver Oil) and other tonics. Treatment largely symp- 
tomatic and of little value. 



Adenitis — 

Internally — Syrup Iron Iodide ; cod liver oil (Coco- 
Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil, plain and with Hypo- 
phosphites) . 

Locally — Tr. Iodide; Iodine Penetrole, 5 and 10 per 
cent.; Ichthyol Penetrole, 10 per cent.; Iogen Oint- 
ment; Mercurial Ointment, U. S. P.; antiphlogistics 
(Osmosum and Glyco-Ulmus) . 

Alcoholism — 

Internally — Ammonium chloride; Pills and Tablets 
Strychnine; Tr. Nux Vomica; Tablets Dipsomania. 
Hypodermatically — Apomorphine as an emetic. 
See also Delirium Tremens. 

Alopecia — 

Internally — Iron, arsenic, strychnine and other 
tonics such as Blaud's Pills, plain and modified with 
Arsenic; Liquid Blaud with Arsenic and Strychnine. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Iron Arsenite, and 
Iron Arsenite and Strychnine. 

In Syphilis — Mercury and the iodides. 

Locally — Massage of the scalp and irritants to stim- 
ulate circulation; cantharides; capsicum; bichloride 
of mercury solutions (Diamond Antiseptics for pre- 
paring solutions) ; resorcin or salicylic acid in solu- 
tion. 

After-pains — 

Internally — Pills and Tablets Opium and Camphor. 
Hypodermatically — Tablets and Ampoules Mor- 
phine; Morphine and Atropine. 

Agalactia — 

Malt Extract, plain, with Cod Liver Oil, with Hypo- 
phosphites, with Iron, Quinine and Strychnine, and 
with Pepsin and Pancreatin; Liquid Galactagogue. 

Albuminuria — See Nephritis. 

Amenorrhea — 

Internally — Blaud's Pills and Tablets plain and in 
combination with Arsenic and also Aloes; Liquid 
Blaud and combinations; Solution Iron Peptonate 
and combinations; Pills and Tablets Potassium Per- 
manganate; Emmenagogue, Improved, Pills and 
Tablets; E. F. Capsules Apiol, Compound, Laxative; 
E. F. Capsules Ergot- Apiol, Compound; E. F. Cap- 
sules Ergot- Apiol, Compound, with Blaud's Mass; 
Elixir Emmenagogue, Rigaud; Tablets and Pulvules 
Ovarian Substance; Brom-Viburnum, Compound 
(Femagen). 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Ovarian Extract; 
Ampoules Iron Arsenite and Ampoules Iron Citrate. 

Anal Fissure — 

Lozenges Licorice Powder, Compound; Glycyrrhiza, 
Compound, U. S. P. (Compound Licorice Powder) ; 
Cas-Cathartic and other suitable laxatives to keep 
stools soft. 

Treatment largely surgical. 



?37 



7Z£y 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Anasarca — See Dropsy. 

Anemia — 

General Measures — As far as possible remove the 
cause, such as malaria, hookworm (uncinaria), 
syphilis, tuberculosis, etc.: provide plenty of fresh 
air and suitable food and give hematic tonics. 

Internally — Liquid Blaud and combinations; 
Blaud's Pills and Tablets, plain and in combinations 
with arsenic, mix vomica, cascara, etc.; Coco-Emul- 
sion of Cod Liver Oil, plain and with Hypophos- 
phites; Pyroferrine; Pul vules Blaud, Xux Vomica 
and Arsenic; Solution Iron Peptonate and Man- 
ganese, Neutral; also with Arsenic and with Arsenic 
and Strychnine; Solution Glycerophosphates, Com- 
pound, without sugar. 

Hypodermatically — The following ampoules: So- 
dium Cacodylate; Iron Arsenite; Iron Arsenite and 
Strychnine ; Iron and Arsenic ; Iron Citrate ; Glycero- 
phosphate, Compound, Formulas A and B. 

Anesthesia, Local — 

Schleich's Infiltration Tablets No. 1, Strong, and No. 
2, Normal; Cocaine Hydrochloride, 1 1/8 and 2 
1/4 grs. for Solutions; Ampoules Cocaine Hydro- 
chloride with Acetoform; Ampoules Quinine and 
Urea Hydrochloride, 1/4 to 1 per cent.; Solution 
Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride with Acetoform; 
Acetoform Dusting Powder. 

Anesthetics for Dental Use. 

Cocaine Points; Euroform Paste; Desensitizing Paste; 
Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride, 1/4 to 1 per cent. 

Anesthesia, General — 

Ampoules No. 35 (Chloroform for Anesthesia, 30 Gm.) 
and Ampoules Morphine and Hyoscine (Morphine 
Hydrobromide and Scopolamine Hydrobromide) for 
general anesthesia and "Twilight Sleep." 

Aneurism — 

General Measures — Rest and carefully regulated 

diet. 
Internally — Potassium Iodide Pills and Tablets, and 

Pills and Tablets Mixed Treatment, in syphilitic 

cases. Tr. Veratrum Viride, L". S. P., in high arterial 

tension. 

Surgical Treatment — Ligation when practical. 

Angina Pectoris — 

Internally — Compound spirit of ether (Hoffman's 
anodyne) in angina induced by flatulency; Tablets 
Sodium Nitrite. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine if Amyl Nitrite 
proves ineffective: Nitroglycerin. 

Inhalation of Aspirols Amyl Nitrite and also of Chlo- 
roform (Ampoules No. 35, Chloroform for Anes- 
thesia, 30 Gm.) 

Anorexia — 

Tr. Nux Vomica; Tr. Gentian, Compound, U. S. P.: 
Tr. Cinchona, Compound, U. S. P.: Elixir Gentian, 
Glycerinated, N. F. ; Elixir Iron, Quinine and Strych- 
nine Phosphates; Stiyehnine Pills and Tablets. 

Aphthae (Thrush) — See Stomatitis. 

Apoplexy (Cerebral Hemorrhage) — 

General Measures — Ice-cap to elevated head if 
arterial tension is high. Mustard or hot water bottle 
to feet kept low. 



Internally — Croton oil on tongue or an elaterium 
purge in high blood pressure, also Tr. Aconite for 
high arterial tension. Bromides and trional may be 
necessary for restlessness and insomnia. Subsequent 
treatment — Potassium iodide, dietetic, hygienic, 
electricity and massage. 

Hypodermatically — Aconitine. 

Surgical — Venesection promptly is recommended in 
high arterial tension with red or cyanotic face, deep 
coma and low temperature. 

Appendicitis — 

Rest, ice bag over appendix, fasting, rectal instillation 
of normal saline solution (Normal Salt Solution Tab- 
lets No. 1 and No. 2, for preparing solution) ; opiates 
sparingly, not sufficient to obscure diagnosis. Treat- 
ment is chiefly surgical. 

Arhythmia — 

Tr. Digitalis, Fat Free; Fl. Ext. Cactus Grandiflorus; 
Tablets Sparteine Sulphate; Tablets Strophanthus, 
Compound, and Tablets Digitalis, Strophanthus and 
Strychnine. 

Arteriosclerosis (Atheroma) — 

General Measures — Diet and hygiene, exercise and 
habits of patient must be carefully regulated. 

Internally — Iodides and mercury in cases of syphi- 
litic origin. Nitrites, nitroglycerin and ammonium 
bromide in arterial hypertension due to nervousness. 

Arthritis — 

Internally — Salicylates; Acid Salicylic; Salicylate 
and Colchicine, Compound (Rheumalgine) ; Elixir 
Salicylic Acid, Compound; Tablets Rheumatic, No. 
4; Tablets and Pulvules A. S. A.; Tablets Salicin 
and also Salicylic Acid; Globules Colchicine and 
Methyl Salicylate; Effervescent Salicylates, Com- 
pound: Chloroxyl; Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac in 
focal infections about the teeth. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules No. 160 Sodium Sali- 
cylate, 15 grs., for intravenous use; Streptococcus 
Vaccine. 

Locally — Heat, antiphlogistics (Osmosum; Glyco- 
Ulmus) ; Liniment, White, Camphorated; Analgesic 
Balm; Cremalgine; EmbroHn: Penetrole Analgesic 
and Penetrole Guaiacol. 

Arthritis, Deformans — 

General Measures — Remove if possible focal infec- 
tions about the teeth and tonsils; sinus, prostatic and 
deep urethral infections, etc., should have due atten- 
tion. 

Internally — Iodides: potassium iodide; Chloroxyl; 
Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac in pyorrhea and chronic 
tonsillitis. 

Hypodermatically — Vaccines, autogenous and stock; 
Streptococcus Vaccine and Combined Bacterial Vac- 
cine (Van Cott). 

Locally — Heat, electricity, massage, Ichthyol Pene- 
trole 10 per cent, and Iodine Penetrole 10 per cent. 

.Arthritis, Gonorrheal — 

Internally — Internal medication is of little value 
except opiates for pain. Treatment should be di- 
rected chiefly to the primary focus. 

Hypodermatically — Gonococcus Vaccine; autogen- 
ous vaccines. 

Locally — Ice or hot applications; Ichthyol Penetrole 
or Ointment; immobilize the joint. 

Surgical — Incision and drainage if pus forms, and 
irrigation with 1/10,000 mercury bichloride solution. 



Diseases with Remedies 



2^^ 



238 



Lilly Pboducts abe Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Ascites — See Dropsy. 



Asphyxia — 

Artificial respiration; alternate applications of heat 

and cold; Ampoules Ammonia; Aspirols Ammonia; 

Aspirols Aromatic Ammonia, also Amyl Nitrite for 

inhalation. 
Hypodermatically — Nitroglycerin, Strychnine, Dig- 

italin Compound, Nitroglycerin and Strychnine, No. 

1 and No. 2. 

Asthma, Bronchial — 

Internally — Lobelia, fumes from ignited stramo- 
nium or belladonna leaves or from paper impreg- 
nated with potassium nitrate. Between attacks — 
potassium iodide; sodium or strontium iodide if 
potassium iodide is not well borne r Iodo-Vitellin ; 
Elixir Antiasthmatic, Hare; Tablets Calcium Lac- 
tate; Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine and Atropine; Apo- 
morphine; Suprarenal Extracts; Adrenalin Chloride 
for the attack. For the bronchitis in asthmatics, 
Catarrhal Combined and Influenza Mixed Vaccines. 

Inhalation — Chloroform. 

Asthma, Cardiac — 

General Measures — Treat condition responsible for 
embarrassed heart action. Avoid exciting causes: 
indigestible foods, sudden changes of temperature, 
dust and pollen irritations. Regulated, out-of-door 
exercise and change of climate beneficial. 

Atheroma — See Arteriosclerosis. 

Atony — 

Internally — Tr. Nux Vomica; Strychnine Sulphate 
Pills or Tablets; Elixir Iron, Quinine and Strychnine 
Phosphates. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound, Formulas A and B; Ampoules Iron 
Arsenite and Strychnine. 

Atrophy — 

General Measures — Exercise, massage, electricity. 
Internally — Nux vomica and strychnine. 

Barber's Itch (Ringworm of Face, Tinea Sycosis) — 

Locally — Parasiticides: corrosive sublimate solution; 
Ointment Ammoniated Mercury (white precipitate 
ointment) ; ointment iodine (Iogen Ointment) ; 
resorcin and also salicylic acid in form of ointment 
(Ointment Resorcinol, Compound, Lilly). • 

Hypodermatically — Staphylococcus Vaccines. 

Bed Sores — 

Prevention — Frequent change in position of patient. 
Alcohol to harden skin exposed to pressure. Borozin 
and thymol iodide as dusting powders, silver nitrate 

4 per cent, solution painted over threatened area 
(Sol vets Silver Nitrate, 1 gr., for making solutions.) 

Treatment — If tissues break down the treatment is 
the same as for ulcers generally: lead plaster (Dia- 
chylon Ointment, U. S. P.); Scarlet Red Ointment 

5 and 10 per cent; Iogen Ointment and Iogen Surgi- 
cal Powder. 

Bed Wetting — See Enuresis. 

Biliary Calculi (Gall Stones) — 

Preventive Treatment — Regulate diet and pre- 
scribe suitable exercise in the open air. 



Internally— Sodium tauro and glyco-cholate; So- 
dium Salicylate; Tablets Sal-Cholate; ammonium 
chloride; olive oil; calomel; salines (Effervescent 
Sodium Phosphate, U. S. P.; Effervescent Sodium 
Sulphate; Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial). 

Treatment of Attack — H. T. Morphine and Atro- 
pine; Chloroform inhalations; hot poultices. 
Surgical Treatment — Cholelithotomy. 
See also Calculi Renal and Vesical under Calculi. 

Biliousness — 

Pills and Tablets Calomel and also Podophyllin; 
salines (Effervescent Sodium Phosphate, U. S. P.; 
Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial); Pulvules 
Calomel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound; Pul- 
vules Blue Mass and Colocynth, Compound; Tab- 
blets Hepatic, Kenyon; Tablets Ipelax; Tablets Sal- 
Cholate; Pills Hepatic; Pills Hepatic, Compound; 
Elixir Purgans. 

Bites and Stings — 

Internally — Aromatic spirit of ammonia (Ampoules 
Aromatic Spirit of Ammonia, 2 c. c.) for oral admin- 
istration. 

Locally — For snake bite — Potassium permanganate, 
crystals or strong solutions applied to incised wound. 
For insect stings and bites — ammonia or other 
alkalies in weak solutions. 

Bladder Catarrh — See Cystitis. 

Blepharitis — 

General Measures — Look after hygiene of patient 
and correct errors of refraction. 

Internally — Syrup Iron Iodide; Syrup Hydriodic 
Acid; Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil with Hypo- 
phosphites. 

Locally — Yellow oxide of mercury (Ophthalmic 
Ointment Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 1 and 2 per 
cent.); Sterile Petrolatum in collapsible tubes; 
Lunargen, 20 per cent.; boric acid solution (Solvets 
Boric Acid, for preparing solutions). 

Boils (Furunculosis) — 

Internally — Pills and Tablets Calcium Sulphide; 
Blaud's Pills and Tablets plain and modified with 
Arsenic. 

Hypodermatically — Staphylococcus Vaccines ; Am- 
poules Iron Arsenite; also Iron Cacodylate. 

Locally — Phenol 5 per cent, injected into infected 
area may abort boil. Glyco-Ulmus or Osmosum 
poultices early may abort; applied late they will 
hasten recovery. 

Surgical — Free incision. 
Bronchopneumonia — See Pneumonia. 
Bright's Disease — See Nephritis. 

Bronchitis, Acute — 

Syrup Ipecac (Syrup Emetic); Syrup Cephaeline, 
Compound; Mentholated Expectorant; Syrup 
Cherry-Eucalyptus, Compound, Non-narcotic; 
Elixir Heroin and Terpin Hydrate; Elixir Terpin 
Hydrate, Compound; Prunicodeine ; Syrup White 
Pine, Compound; Syrup White Pine, Compound, 
Mentholated, also with Ammonium Chloride; Tab- 
lets Bronchial; Tablets Dover's Powder; Tablets 
Cold, No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4, No. 5 and No. 6; 
Tablets Cold, Preferred; Tablets Creosote, Beech- 
wood; Tablets Bronchitis; Tablets Brown Mixture 
with and without Ammonium Chloride; Tablets 
Cough, Infant. 



239 



2&y 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Bronchitis, Chronic — 

Elixir Creosote and Terpin Hydrate, Compound; 
Elixir Terpin Hydrate and Codeine; Elixir Terpin 
Hydrate, Compound; Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver 
Oil plain and with Hypophosphites; Glycerole of 
Heroin, Compound: Wine of Cod Liver Oil Extract 
with Cherry and Hypophosphites, and same formula 
with Creosote and Guaiaeol; E. F. Capsules Creosote 
and Cod Liver Oil. 

Bronchorrhea — 

Ammonium iodide; potassium iodide; ammonium ben- 
zoate; copaiba (E. F. Capsules Copaiba, 5, 10 and 
15 mins.) ; E. F. Capsules Bronchial, No. 1 and No. 
2; E. F. Capsules Creosote Tonic, Compound, 
Monash; E. F. Capsules Creosote, Compound, 
Bronchial, DeWitt; E. F. Capsules Terebene, 5 and 
10 mins. 

Bubo — 

Internally — Mercury and iodides in syphilitic Bubo. 

Locally — Ice; iodine (Iodine Penetrole, 5 and 10 per 
cent.) ; Osmosum and Glyco-Ulmus. After surgical 
interference consisting in incision and sometimes 
curettement, apply Ichthyol Ointment, Iogen Sur- 
gical Powder, Iogen Ointment, Iogen Oil or Scarlet 
Red Ointment to stimulate granulations and more 
rapid healing; Acetoform Dusting Powder acts as 
an analgesic and antiseptic. 

Burns and Scalds — 

Paraffin dressings (Pyroseptine) ; Ointment Alum. 
Compound; Ointment Boric Acid, Compound; Oint- 
ment Zinc Oxide; Ointment Ichthyol; picric acid 
solution on gauze; Carron Oil; Acetoform Dusting 
Powder or Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid Dusting 
Powder; also Milk of Bismuth with bandage to 
exclude air in first degree burns. Scarlet Red Dusting 
Powder or Ointment to stimulate granulation in 
extensive burns. 

Calculi, Renal — 

Preventive Treatment — Abundant water drinking, 
alkaline waters preferable; regulated diet; moderate 
exercise in the open air. 

Internally — Hexamethylene Tetramine (Tablets 
and . Pulvules Hexamethylene Tetramine) ; Chlo- 
roxyl and piperazine to prevent precipitation of uric 
acid products and to assist in their elimination. 
Elixir Hexa-Lithia, Compound; Elixir Pichi, Com- 
pound; Urodiuretic, Non-alcoholic, for the irritation 
and as a urinary antiseptic. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine and Atropine to re- 
lieve renal colic. 

Inhalation — Chloroform. 

Surgical, — Removal of nephroliths may become 
necessary. 

Calculi, Vesical — 

Same preventive and medical treatment as for Renal 
Calculi. 

Surgical — Lithotrity and lithotomy, also prosta- 
tectomy to prevent residual urine which favors for- 
mation of vesical calculi. 

Cancer — 

Palliative treatment for inoperable gastric carcinoma 
— opium, morphine, codeine, bismuth, Fl. Ext. Con- 
durango. Morphine for pain in cancer of other 
organs and regions. X-ray and radium are credited 
with producing some cures; especially beneficial in 
early cases of epithelioma. Arsenical pastes have 
been much used. Treatment is chiefly surgical. 



Cancrum Oris — 

Internally — Arsenic, Solution Potassium Arsenite, 
U. S. P. (Fowler's) ; Potassium Chlorate Lozenges or 
Solvets Potassium Chlorate and Borax for a mouth 
wash. Nitric acid or cautery to ulcer. 

9 

Carbuncle — 

Locally — Tr. Iodine, early; (Ampoules Tr. Iodine, 
and Iodine Tubes); ice bag; ichthyol (Ichthyol 
Ointment, 10 per cent.) ; Iogen Surgical Powder and 
other antiseptic dressings. Wet compresses of lead 
and opium wash (Solvets Lead Acetate and Opium 
for preparing solutions). 

Hypodermatically — Staphylococcus Aureus Vac- 
cine. 

Surgical — Free incision or extirpation of infected 
area to prevent general sepsis. Examine urine for 
sugar. 

Carcinoma — See Cancer. 

Cardialgia (Heartburn) — 

Alkalies to relieve acid stomach — Coco-Calcimint 
Tablets; Milk of Magnesia; Soda Mint Tablets, 
plain and with Pepsin; Tablets Antacid, Pope; also 
Tablets Antacid, Roberts; Elixir Rhubarb Alkaline 
with Pancreatin. 

Caries — 

General Measures — Rest, drainage, removal of 
dead bone, antiseptic irrigations and antiseptic 
dressings. 

Internally — Cod liver oil (Coco-Emulsion of Cod 
Liver Oil, plain and with Hypophosphites), also 
arsenic and iodide of iron in the caries of tubercu- 
losis. Potassium iodide in syphilitic cases; mechan- 
ical devices in spinal caries. 

Catarrh, Acute Nasal (Coryza, Rhinitis, Cold in 
the Head) — 

General Measures — Rest in bed, laxatives, hot 
drinks and easily digested diet. 

Internally — Belladonna; atropine; aconite; opium; 
morphine; Tablets Coryza, No. 1; Tablets Coryza, 
Bishop; Tablets Coryza, Non-narcotic; Tablets 
Rhinitis, No. 1 and No. 2. 

Locally — Alkaline solutions made from the following 
tablets and Solvets — Antiseptic Alkaline; Tablets 
and Solvets Dobell's (Modified) ; Solvets Nasal, 
Improved; Solvets Plasma, Nasal, McFarlane; 
Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic, Lilly; Inhalants— Cam- 
pholyptol; Acetoform, Compound, Kyle; Aceto- 
form, Compound, Masters; Nasal Ointment. 

Hypodermatically — Catarrhal Combined and Influ- 
enza Mixed Vaccines as prophylactic measures, 
especially, they may also be helpful used as curative 
agents. 

Catarrh, Chronic Nasal — 

General Measures — Correct nasal deformities and 
obstructions which favor colds. Cool bathing, appro- 
priate exercise, fresh air and change of climate are 
beneficial. 

Locally — Cleansing alkaline solutions as mentioned 
above. Iogen and Nasal Ointment in atrophic rhi- 
nitis. Silver nitrate or Lunargen solutions for their 
astringent and antiseptic action. 

Iogen and Nasal Ointment in atrophic rhinitis. 

Cephalalgia — See Headache. 



Diseases with Remedies 



7&Zy 



240 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Cerebral Concussion — 

General Measures — Absolute rest, warmth to ex- 
tremities, light nutritious diet, and warm physiologi- 
cal salt solution enemas are indicated. 

Internally — Hypnotics such as chloral (Elixir Chlo- 
ral Hydrate) ; bromides (Elixir Bromides, Com- 
pound) ; trional, veronal, etc., may become neces- 
sary. 

Cerebral Congestion — 

General Measures — Ice-cap or other cold applica- 
tions to head or neck ; hot applications with or with- 
out mustard to the feet and legs. 

Internally — Aconite; belladonna; bromides; cathar- 
tics to lower blood pressure; elaterin, croton oil and 
magnesium sulphate. 

Cerebral Hemorrhage — See Apoplexy. 

Cerebrospinal Fever — See Meningitis. 

Chancre — 

Keep lesion thoroughly clean; hydrogen peroxide for 
cleansing and as an application on lint or cotton; 
calomel and bismuth equal parts as a dusting pow- 
der. Avoid caustics in uncomplicated chancre. See 
Syphilis. 

Chancroid — 

Hydrogen peroxide to remove pus and slough. Cauter- 
ize ulcers with pure phenol and neutralize burn with 
alcohol, or touch areas with fuming nitric acid. 

Dry Dressings — Iogen Surgical Powder; Acetoform 
Dusting Powder; calomel. 

Chapping — 

General Measures — Avoid irritating soaps; Tr. 
Green Soap, U. S. P., is preferable to hard or medi- 
cated soaps. 

Lilly's Cold Cream; Cold Cream, Mentholated; Oint- 
ments of Zinc Oxide, Boric Acid, Boric Acid, Com- 
pound, and Camphor and Menthol; Tr. Benzoin, 
Compound, U. S. P., in 3 or 4 parts glycerin. 

Chilblains — 

General Measures — Protect from severe cold and 
apply Tr. Iodine; Tr. Iodine and glycerin equal 
parts; Iodine Penetrole, 5 and 10 per cent. ;Ichthyol 
Ointment, 10 and 20 per cent.; Pyroseptine; Osmo- 
sum. 

Cholera Infantum — 

Correct the feeding and improve sanitary surroundings 
if possible. 

Internally — Calomel; Castor Oil, Aromatic; bis- 
muth salts; Milk of Bismuth; Liquid Bismuth, Com- 
pound; Mixture Cholera Infantum; Tablets Cholera 
Infantum, No. 1 and No. 2; Tablets Cholera In- 
fantum, Hamel; Tablets Corrective Infant, No. 2, 
Ives; rectal and colon flushings with normal saline 
solution (Tablets Normal Salt Solution, No. 1 and 
No. 2, for preparing solution) or with 1 per cent, 
boric acid solution (Sol vets Boric Acid, 5 grs., for 
preparing solution) and 1 to 1,000 silver nitrate 
solutions (Solvets Silver Nitrate, 1 gr.). Starch in- 
jections are also recommended. Hypodermoclysis 
with physiological salt solution in extreme cases 
with collapse (Tablets Normal Salt Solution are con- 
venient for making solutions) . 

Cholera Morbus — 

Gastric and rectal lavage; cracked ice to relieve thirst; 
mustard plaster over abdomen; Liquid Bismuth, 
Compound; gastric sedatives (Milk of Bismuth and 
Tablets Nausea, No. 2); Castor Oil, Aromatic; 
Chlorodyne if pain is severe. 



Chordee — 

Prescribe diet free from stimulants, and give drinking 
water liberally. 

Internally — Camphor; belladonna; opium; Tr. 
Aconite one-drop doses hourly. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine in severe cases, at 
bedtime. 

Locally — Paint glans with 4 per cent, solution co- 
caine or instill a few drops into the urethra; Bella- 
donna Ointment to glans. 

Chorea — 

General Measures — Light nutritious diet, rest in 
bed, freedom from excitement, and cold sponge 
baths. 

Internally — Arsenic in pills and tablets; Solution 
Potassium Arsenite, U. S. P. (Fowler's) ; liquid 
Blaud with Arsenic; Solution Iron Peptonate and 
Manganese with Arsenic; antipyrin; sodium bro- 
mide in some cases; also Elixir Hypnotic to produce 
sleep and Sodium Salicylate from Natural Acid in 
cases complicated with rheumatism. 

Hypodermatically — The following ampoules in 
highly anemic cases: Sodium Cacodylate; Iron Ar- 
senite; Iron Cacodylate; Iron Citrate; and Iron and 
Arsenic. 

Chyluria — 

Treatment is unsatisfactory. Thymol in 1 to 5 grain 
doses is probably the best treatment for destroying 
the parasites, which are responsible for the condi- 
tion. 

Cirrhosis of Liver — 

Treat underlying causes. Mercurials, arsenic and 
potassium iodide in syphilis; quinine and arsenic in 
malaria; ipecac alkaloids (Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac, 
and Emetine) in amebic dysentery and also in intes- 
tinal fermentation; saline purgatives (Effervescent 
Sodium Sulphate or Phosphate; Effervescent Mag- 
nesium Sulphate; Effervescent Laxative Salt and 
Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial) in acute 
hepatitis. Dilute hydrochloric and nitrohydro- 
chloric acids as aids to digestion. 

Colds— 

General Measures — Rest in bed; simple laxatives; 

citrate of magnesia; calomel and castor oil; hot 

drinks and fluid or light diet. 
Internally — Tablets Cold, No. 1, No. 3, No. 4; 

Tablets Cold, Laxative; Tablets Cold, Preferred; 

Tablets Anticold. See also under Catarrh, Acute 

Nasal, and Bronchitis. 
Hypodermatically — Catarrhal Combined and In- 
fluenza Mixed Vaccines as prophylactic measures. 

Some physicians also favor their use as therapeutic 

measures. 
Locally — Alkaline solutions for cleansing (Dobell's 

Tablets or Solvets; Tablets Antiseptic, Alkaline; 

Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic) ; oil sprays (Campho- 

lyptol; Inhalant Acetoform, Compound, Masters). 

Colic, Hepatic — See Biliary Calculi. 

Colic, Intestinal — 

Internally — In adults: Chlorodyne; Chlorodyne 
Tablets; mix vomica; belladonna; Hoffman's ano- 
dyne or spirit of chloroform in colic with flatulence; 
also Pills Opium and Camphor, N. F. 

In infants: Asafetida; Tablets Colic, Infantile; Tab- 
lets Anodyne, Infant, Waugh; Elixir Catnep and 
Fennel; Syrup Infant, Anodyne; lime water and 
Milk of Magnesia, as correctives. 



•Ml 



T&Zy 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Hypodermatically — Morphine, Morphine and Atro- 
pine. 

Locally — Hot water bottle or mustard plaster; 
enemas of warm water to assist in expelling gas as 
well as to wash out lower bowel, an especially desira- 
ble procedure for infants. 

Colic, Lead — 

Internally — Magnesium sulphate and potassium 
iodide to remove the cause. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine and Atropine; with 
hot applications to abdomen, for the attack. 

Colic, Renal — See Calculi, Renal. 

Collapse — 

Internally — Ampoules Aromatic Spirit of Ammonia, 
2 c. c, for oral use. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Caffeine and Sodium 
Benzoate, also Caffeine, Sodium Benzoate and 
Strychnine; Ampoules Camphor; Ampoules Strych- 
nine, Atropine and Pituitary Extract. 

Inhalations — Aspirols Ammonia; Aromatic Am- 
monia, and Amyl Nitrite; and Ampoules Ammonia 
(approximately 15 c. c). 

Conjunctivitis — 

General Measures — Search for cause of irritation: 
dust, cold winds, tobacco smoke, foreign bodies, 
misplaced cilia, etc., and remove cause if possible. 
In the earlier stages cold compresses; in the later, 
hot applications are more acceptable. Lunargen, 10 
to 20 per cent, solution; boric acid (Sol vets Boric 
Acid, 5 grains, for solution) ; 1 to 8,000 or 10,000 
solution of mercury bichloride, also silver nitrate 
solution; Ophthalmic Ointments of Boric Acid, 5 per 
cent., of Copper Citrate, 5 per cent., of Ammoniated 
Mercury, 3 per cent., and of Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 
1 and 2 per cent. 

Conjunctivitis, Gonorrheal (Purulent Ophthal- 
mia) — 

Silver Nitrate, 1 to 2 per cent., for prophylaxis in 
Ophthalmia Neonatorum; 2 to 4 per cent, for treat- 
ment (both in infants and adults) ; potassium per- 
manganate, 1 to 2,000 or 5,000 for irrigation. 

Constipation, Acute — 

General Measures — Correct errors in diet; give 
fruits and coarse foods; insist on liberal water drink- 
ing and proper exercise. 

Internally — Calomel, plain and in combinations 
with ipecac (Coco Tablets, Calomel) ; salines (Effer- 
vescent Sodium Phosphate; Magnesium Sulphate: 
Sodium Sulphate; Laxative Salt; Carlsbad Salt, 
Artificial; Magnesium Citrate); Laxalithia; Solution 
Sodium Phosphate, Concentrated; Pulvules Calo- 
mel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound; Pulvules 
Blue Mass and Colocynth, Compound; Pulvules 
Cathartic, Compound, IT. S. P., and also Improved; 
Cas-Cathartic; Elixir Purgans; Castor Oil, Arom- 
atic; E. F. Capsules Castor Oil, plain and in combi- 
nation with croton oil, also Podophyllin; Milk of 
Magnesia; Syrup Laxative, Carminative. 

Locally — Glycerin Suppositories, and Glycones. 

Constipation, Chronic — 

Cas-Cathartic; Pulvules Cascara, Compound; Pul- 
vules Aloin, Strychnine, Belladonna; Pulvules Aloin. 
Strychnine, Belladonna and Cascara; Pil Asbic; 
Tablets Phenasbic; Fl. Ext. Cascara, Aromatic; 
Elixir Purgans; Elixir Laxative, Compound; Al- 
cresta Tablets of Ipecac; Tablets Ipelax; Tablets 
Sal-Cholate; Colorless Mineral Oil, plain and 
aromatized. 



Convalescence — 

Internally — Hematinics and general tonics: Liquid 
Blaud and combinations; Pyroferrine; Syrup Hypo- 
phosphites, Compound; Solution Glycerophos- 
phates, Compound, without sugar; Digestive Glyc- 
erophosphates; Malt Extract with Hypophosphites; 
Malt Extract, with Iron, Quinine and Strychnine. 
Enzymatic Cordial for atonic dyspepsia in conva- 
lescence. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound, Formulas A and B; Ampoules Iron, 
Arsenic and Strychnine; Ampoules Iron Citrate. 

Convulsions (Spasms) — 

General Measures — Treat exciting causes: intes- 
tinal parasites, indigestion, phimosis, etc. 

Internally — Bromides, solanum (Bromo-Solanum) ; 

Elixir Bromides, Compound; Elixir Bromides, 

Triple; Elixir Bromochloral, Compound; Tablets 

Triple Bromides. 
Inhalations — Chloroform or amyl nitrite (Ampoules 

No. 35, Chloroform for Anesthesia, 30 Gm., or 

Aspirols Amyl Nitrite). 

Convulsions, Uremic — See Uremia. 

Coryza — 

Internally — Tablets Coryza, Non-narcotic; Tablets 
Coryza, Kenyon; Tablets Coryza, Kenyon, without 
Morphine; Tablets Coryza, No. 1 and No. 2; Tablets 
Coryza, Smith; Tablets Coryza, Bishop; Tablets 
Coryza, Improved; Tablets Rhinitis, No. 1 and 
No. 2. 

Locally — Cleansing and antiseptic alkaline solutions 
(Tablets and Solvets, Dobell's, Modified; Sol vets, 
Nasal, Improved; Solvets Plasma, Nasal, McFar- 
lane: Tablets Antiseptic, Alkaline, for preparing 
solutions); Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic; antiseptic 
healing oils (Campholyptol; Inhalants Acetoform, 
Compound, Kyle; and Acetoform, Compound, Mas- 
ters) . 

Hypodermatically — Catarrhal Combined and Influ- 
enza Mixed Vaccines, especially as prophylactic 
measures. 

Cough — See Bronchitis. 

Corns — 

Salicylic Acid, 20 to 30 per cent., in collodion painted 
over callous. Tr. Iodine and Analgesic Balm for pain 
and soreness. 

Cramp Colic — See Colic, Intestinal. 

Cramps, Muscular — 

Liniment Rubefacient; Liniment White, Camphor- 
ated; Embrolin; Cremalgine; Analgesic Balm; hot 
applications and massage. 

Cretinism (Myxedema) — 

Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. S. P., in Tablets and 
Pulvules. 

Croup (Catarrhal or Spasmodic Croup) — 

Internally — Syrup Ipecac (Syrup Emetic, Tablets 
Emetic) ; Syrup Squill, Compound, U- S. P. (Hive 
Syrup) ; Tablets Calcium Iodide. 

Inhalations — Steam impregnated with turpentine or 
pine needle oil. 

Croup, Membranous — See Diphtheria. 



Diseases with Remedies 



T&Zy 



242 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Cystitis, Acute — 

General Measures — Rest in bed, light, non-stimu- 
lating diet, plenty of drinking water, laxatives, 
bladder irrigation with warm boric acid solution, 2 
per cent. (Solvets Boric Acid, 5 grs., for preparing 
solutions); Lunargen, 1 to 5 per cent.; 1 to 10,000 
silver nitrate solution, 1 to 6,000 potassium perman- 
ganate solution or, in purulent cystitis, 1 to 1,000. 

Internally — Belladonna; (Tablets and Pulvules of 
Salol, also Hexamethylene Tetramine) ; Tablets 
Cystitis, No. 1, for acid urine; Tablets Cystitis, No. 
2, for alkaline urine; Elixir Hexa-Lithia, Compound; 
Urodiuretic, Non-alcoholic. 

Hypodermatically — Coli Vaccine in Cystitis with 
colon bacillus infection. 
Cystitis, Chronic. 

Internally — Tablets Benzoic Acid, in cases with 
ammoniacal urine. Buchu (Elixir Buchu, Com- 
pound; Elixir Buchu and Cubeb, Compound); 
Elixir Lithia and Broom-Corn. Compound; Elixir 
Lithium and Hydrangea* Elixir Saw-Palmetto, Com- 
pound; Elixir Saw Palmetto and Santal, Compound; 
Elixir Saw Palmetto and Pichi, Compound; E. F. 
Capsules Copaiba and Oleoresin Cubeb; E. F. Cap- 
sules Salol Compound; E. F. Capsules Salol and 
Santal, Compound; E. F. Capsules Santal Oil. 

Locally — Catheterization and bladder irrigations 
with boric acid solution or solutions of some of the 
silver preparations (Lunargen) may become neces- 
sary. Many cases cannot be cured unless by surgical 
interference: removal of stone, prostate gland or 
other cause of chronic cystitis. 

Debility — 

Internally — Tonics and reconstructives such as 
Elixir Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates; 
Solution Glycerophosphates, Compound, without 
sugar; Malt Extract with Cod Liver Oil; Malt Ex- 
tract with Hypophosphites; Malt Extract with 
Iron. Quinine and Strychnine; Coco-Emulsion of 
Cod Liver Oil with Hypophosphites; Liquid Blaud, 
plain and in combinations with Arsenic and Strych- 
nine. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound, Formulas A and B. 

Delirium — 

In the delirium of fevers, belladonna, hyoscyamus and 
stramonium in the form of fluid extract or tincture, 
also Elixir Sumbul, Compound. Extract of Cannabis 
Indica for delirium occurring in softening of the 
brain. Opium, or better, morphine hypodermatically 
in traumatic delirium. Potassium bromide (Elixir 
Potassium Bromide or Elixir Potassium Bromide and 
Chloral Hydrate) in delirium resembling delirium 
tremens. 

Delirium Tremens — See also Alcoholism. 
Internally — Bromides and chloral (Elixir Bromo- 
chloral, Compound) , where heart is good. 

Hypodermatically — H. T. Hyoscine Hydrobromide. 
Nourishment — Milk with lime water 

Dermatitis — 

Treatment depends upon cause. Soothing, healing 
topical applications such as Zinc Oxide Ointment; 
Boric Acid or Boric Acid, Compound, Ointment; 
Cold Cream, plain or Mentholated; Zinc Stearate 
Dusting Powder, also Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid 
Dusting Powder (Borozin) for chafing in infants 
especially. For the dermatitis of burns, frost-bite 
(chilblains) and rhus poisoning (poison ivy) see 
appropriate heads. 



Diabetes Insipidus — 

Fl. Ext. Ergot; Ergctin Bonjean, Purified; Tablets 
Pilocarpine Hydrochloride and Pilocarpine Nitrate; 
Fl. Ext. Krameria; Fl. Ext. Belladonna in increasing 
doses; Tr. Valerian, Ammoniated, U. S. P. 

Hypodermatically — Tablets Pilocarpine Hydrochlo- 
ride; Ergotin Bonjean, Purified. 

Diabetes Mellitus — 

Opium or Codeine Pills and Tablets; Solution Gold 
and Arsenic Bromides, N. F. ; Pills and Tablets Gold 
and Sodium Chloride; Fl. Ext. Jambul Seed; Alcresta 
Tablets of Ipecac have been found beneficial. Treat- 
ment chiefly dietetic (Allen's Treatment). 

Diarrhea, Acute — 

Castor Oil, Aromatic; bismuth subnitiate (Milk of 
Bismuth, and Tablets Bismuth Subnitrate, Sub- 
carbonate and Subgallate; Liquid Bismuth, Com- 
pound) ; Tablets Diarrhea, No. i and No. 2, also 
No. 3, Sullivan; Tr. Opium, Compound, N. F. 
(Squibb's Diarrhea Mixture) ; Tablets Bismuth and 
Salol; Tablets Sulphocarbolates, Compound; Tab- 
lets and Pulvules Salol; Tablets Mercury with 
Chalk; Pills and Tablets Dover's Powder; Alcresta 
Tablets of Ipecac; E. F. Capsules Castor Oil and 
also Castor Oil and Salol, No. 1 and No. 2. 

Diarrhea in Infants — See Cholera Infantum. 

Diarrhea, Chronic — 

Tablets Copper Arsenite; Tablets Bismuth Subni- 
trate; Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac; Pills Opium and 
Silver Nitrate. See Dysentery. 

Diphtheria — 

Hypodermatically — Diphtheria Antitoxin, Purified, 
Concentrated (Globulin) injected subcutaneously, 
intramuscularly or intravenously, depending upon 
urgency of the case. 

Locally — Cleansing antiseptic solutions such as 1/2 
per cent, potassium permanganate, Loefner's solu- 
tion, or 50 per cent, alcohol may be used. 

Dropsy (Ascites) — 

General Measures — Treat condition responsible for 
symptom (dropsy) ; cardiac, renal and hepatic dis- 
eases, etc. 

Internally — Tablets Elaterin; Pills and Tablets 
Elaterium, Clutterbuck; Pills Calomel, Digitalis and 
Squill; Compound Jalap Powder, U. S. P.; Pulvules 
Calomel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound; 
Elixir Sourwood, Compound; Tr. Digitalis, Fat 
Free; fresh infusion digitalis. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Caffeine and Sodium 
Benzoate; H. T. Sparteine Sulphate; H. T. Pilocar- 
pine Hydrochloride. 

Surgical — Tapping to remove large accumulations of 
dropsical fluid. 

Duodenal Catarrh — See Biliousness, also Jaundice. 

Dysentery (Ilio-Colitis) — 

General Measures — Rest in bed, restricted bland 
diet, calomel or castor oil purge, early bowel irriga- 
tion, also injections containing laudanum and starch 
or 1/2 per cent, silver nitrate. 

Internally — Castor Oil, Aromatic; bismuth salts 
(Milk of Bismuth or Liquid Bismuth, Compound); 
Dover's Powder Pills and Tablets, also Pills and 
Tablets Opium and Lead Acetate. 



243 



7%Zy 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Dysentery, Amebic — 

Ipecac (Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac ; Ipuanine ; Emetine 
Hydrochloride) is a specific amebicide. 

Dysmenorrhea — 

General Measures — Rest in bed, hot hip baths, hot 
drinks, hot water bottle to lumbar region. 

Internally — Antispasmodics and sedatives: Brom- 
Viburnum, Compound (Femagen) ; Sedative Cor- 
dial (Uterine Tonic) ; Elixir Squaw Vine and Black 
Haw, Compound; Elixir Black Haw; Elixir Helonias, 
Compound; Elixir Viburnum, Compound; E. F. 
Capsules Ergot- Apiol, Compound; Tablets Anti- 
pyrin, Phenacetin or Acetanilid. For severe pain,- 
opium; morphine or codeine; for highly nervous 
states, Elixir Bromochloral, Compound; Elixir Bro- 
mides and Belladonna, Compound; Tablets Effer- 
vescent Bromides. Liquid Blaud, with Arsenic and 
Strychnine, or Solution Iron Peptonate and Man- 
ganese, Neutral or with Arsenic, in dysmenorrhea 
due to anemia. 

Dyspepsia, Gastric — 

Dilute hydrochloric and also nitrohydrochloric acid; 
Pepsin, U. S. P.; Tr. Nux Vomica; Tr. Gentian, 
Compound, U. S. P.; Cascara when constipation is 
present; Enzymatic Cordial; Essence of Pepsin; 
Essence Papain, Compound; Elixir Lactated Pepsin; 
Compound Digestive Powder; Digestive Glycero- 
phosphates; Tablets Antidyspepsia ; Tablets Anti- 
dyspeptic, No. 1 and No. 2, and Tablets Antidys- 
peptic, Fothergill, Improved; Tablets Papain, Com- 
pound, with Charcoal; and Tablets of Charcoal and 
Pepsin including combination with Soda in flatulent 
dyspepsia. In acid dyspepsia: Tablets Coco-Calci- 
mint; Tablets Sodium Bicarbonate; Milk of Mag- 
nesia; Tablets Soda Mint and Charcoal and Tablets 
Soda Mint and Pepsin; Elixir Alkaline Digestive; 
Milk of Bismuth and Neutralizing Cordial. 

Dyspepsia, Intestinal — 

Elixir, also Liquid, Pancreatin; Elixir Pepsin and Pan- 
creatin; Elixir Rhubarb Alkaline, with Pancreatin; 
Liquid Diastase; Tablets Ox Gall, Compound; Tab- 
lets Ox Gall, Pepsin and Pancreatin; Pulvules Ox 
Gall; Pulvules Cascara, Compound; Pulvules Calo- 
mel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound; Tablets 
Ipelax, and Pil Asbic ; the last three are indicated in 
intestinal indigestion with constipation and hepatic 
torpor. 

Dyspnea— 

General Measures — Treat heart, lung and stomach 
disorders, ascites or other causes responsible for con- 
dition. Place patient in upright position, give few 
whiffs of amyl nitrite (Aspirols Amyl Nitrite, for 
inhalation) . 

Internally — Asafetida and valerian as antispas- 
modics in dyspnea of the nervous; in flatulent dys- 
pepsia with dyspnea: Elixir Ammonium Valerate; 
Pills Asafetida and Nux Vomica; spirit ether, com- 
pound. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine is most reliable in 
various forms of dyspnea. 

Dysuria (Strangury)— 

Internally — Tr. or Fl. Ext. Cannabis, Belladonna or 
Hyoscyamus: Urodiuretic, and sweet spirit of nitre. 
See also Cystitis. 

Locally — Opium and hyoscyamus in a suppository. 

Earache (Otalgia) — 

Internally — Atropine, 1/1200 gr. every three hours 
for a small child. 



Locally — Dry heat, hot water bottle, hot salt bag, 
etc. ; instillations of 2 per cent, phenol in glycerin for 
very young, and stronger solutions for older children 
after warm irrigation of the aural cavity. Tr. Acon- 
ite and Tr. Opium equal parts instilled into the 
auditory canal. 

Surgical — If pus develops, puncture of tympanic 
membrane (Paracentesis tympani) to establish 
proper drainage. 

Eclampsia — See Puerperal Convulsions 

Eczema (Tetter, Salt Rheum) — 

Eczema, Acute — 

General Measures — Regulate diet and give careful 
attention to emunctories ; avoid soap and hard water 
and use bran or starch water for cleansing in severe 
acute cases. Soothing applications such as a satu- 
rated solution of boric acid; Boric Acid Ointment, 
U. S. P.; Zinc Oxide Ointment; Boric Acid, Com- 
pound, Ointment; Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid 
Dusting Powder; Acetoform Dusting Powder; lead 
water (liquor plumbi subacetatis, dilutus) ; calomel 
and lime water (lotio nigra) . 

Eczema, Chronic — 

Internally — Alteratives and tonics such as arsenic 
(Fowler's Solution, and Ampoules Sodium Cacody- 
late) ; vegetable alteratives (Succus Alterans and 
Syrup Trifolium, Compound) ; iron (Syrup Iron 
Iodide), and cod liver oil (Coco-Emulsion of Cod 
Liver Oil) in the anemic and poorly nourished. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate, 
and Staphylococcus Vaccines in pustular eczema. 

Localiy — Antiseptic, stimulating and alterative ap- 
plications: Eczema Lotion;. Ointment Resorcinol, 
Compound; Ointment Resorcin, Compound, N. F. ; 
Ointment Calomel; Ointment Ammoniated Mer- 
cury; Ointment Ichthyol, 10 .and 20 per cent.; 
Diachylon Ointment, U. S. P.; Iogen Ointment; 
Dermatologic Pastes (Mild Resorcin, Lassar; Naph- 
thol, Lassar; and Zinc-Salicyl, Lassar). 

Emaciation — 

Internally — Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil, with 
or without Hypophosphites ; Liquid Blaud, with 
Arsenic and Strychnine; Emulsion Lecithin; Malt 
Extract, with Cod Liver Oil; Malt Extract, with 
Iron, Quinine and Strychnine; Malt Extract, with 
Hypophosphites. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound ; Ampoules Iron Arsenite and Strychnine. 

Emissions — 

Pills and Tablets Hyoscine Hydrobromide ; bromides 
(Tablets Triple Bromides; Elixir Bromides and Bel- 
ladonna, Compound; Elixir Bromochloral, Com- 
pound) ; Tr. Iron Chloride, U. S. P. 

Emphysema — 

Treatment largely palliative. 
Internally — Potassium iodide; ammonium iodide; 

ammonium carbonate; strychnine and . general 

tonics; iron and cod liver oil to improve the general 

health. 
Hypodermatically — Morphine and Atropine. 

Empyema — 

Internally — Tonics and reconstructives : Coco- 
Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil, with Hypophosphites; 
Syrup Iron Iodide; Malt Extract, with Hypophos- 
phites. 



Diseases with Remedies 



2^Cy 



214 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Hypodermatically — Pneumococcus Mixed Vaccine 
in pneumonia as a prophylaxis against empyema. 
Treatment chiefly surgical: drainage and Pneumo- 
coccus Mixed Vaccine to hasten cessation of puru- 
lent discharge. 

Endocarditis — 

General Measures — Absolute rest, ice bag to pre- 
cordium, warm baths and light nutritious diet. In 
endocarditis due to syphilis, malaria, alcoholism and 
other toxemias, treat specific cause. 

Internally — Tr. Aconite or Tr. Veratrum Viride in 
early stage. Tr. Digitalis; Tr. Digitalis, Fat Free; 
salicylates in rheumatic endocarditis arising during 
chorea; mercurials or salines to produce necessary 
elimination; morphine if pain is severe. In conva- 
lescence with anemia, Pyroferrine. 

Hypodermatically — Vaccines corresponding to the 
nature of the infection in septic endocarditis, and 
Antistreptococcus Serum may be helpful. Ampoules 
Iron Citrate, Green, if anemia is a prominent symp- 
tom. 

Endometritis, Acute — 

Rest in bed, free catharsis, suppositories of opium and 
belladonna, warm vaginal douches, hot water bottle 
to abdomen. 

Endometritis, Chronic — 

Internally — Tablets Endometritis; Ergo tin Bon- 
jean; Ergotin, and Ergotin Bonjean, Purified, for 
hypodermatic use also. 

Locally — Tr. Iodine, phenol, ichthyol, glycerin (Ich- 
thyol Iodine, Compound; Boroglyceride, U. S. P., 
applied on tampons). 

Enteritis — See Dysentery and Diarrhea. 

Enuresis (Incontinence of Urine, Bed-Wetting) — 

General Measures — Look for and eliminate intes- 
tinal parasites, adherent prepuce or clitoris, phi- 
mosis and adenoids in children. 

Internally — Belladonna; atropine; strychnine, Fl. 
Ext. Rhus Aromatica; Pills Incontinence; Tablets 
Incontinence, No. 1 and No. 2; Tablets Enuresis; 
Syrup Iron Iodide in strumous children. Strychnine 
or Elixir Iron, Quinine and Strychnine in atonic 
states of the aged. Tablets uro tropin (Hexamethy- 
lene Tetramine), Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van 
Cott) or Autogenous Vaccines in bacilluria with 
incontinence. 

Epilepsy — 

General Measures — Look for evidence of peri- 
pheral irritation, such as intestinal parasites, ade- 
noids, phimosis, dental caries, etc.; regulate bowels; 
give light nourishing diet. 

Internally — Bromides; solanum (Bromo-Solanum) ; 
chloral (Elixir Bromochloral, Compound) ; Elixir 
Bromides, Compound; Elixir Bromides and Bella- 
donna, Compound; belladonna; Elixir Hypnotic; 
Elixir Strontium Bromide, Compound; Solution 
Bromides, Compound; Tablets Effervescent Bro- 
mides; Tablets Triple Bromides, No. 1 and No. 2; 
Brom-Vitellin. Other remedies worth considering 
are zinc oxide, calcium lactate, nitroglycerin, sodium 
nitrite, and inhalations of amyl nitrite where aura of 
some duration precedes attack. 

Hypodermatically — Apomorphine in hystero-epi- 
lepsy. 

Surgical Measures to Relieve Brain Pressure — 
Trephine, etc., in traumatic epilepsy. 



Epistaxis (Nosebleed) — 

General Measures — Elevate head and place ice bag 
to nape of neck. 

Internally — Tablets Calcium Lactate; Tr. Aconite 
in children and the plethoric; E. F. Capsules Erig- 
eron Oil. 

Hypodermatically — Normal Horse Serum or Sheep 
Serum and Emetine Hydrochloride (Ampoules Eme- 
tine Hydrochloride). 

LdCALLY — Hemagulen or adrenalin on gauze or cotton 
tampon. 

Surgical — Electric cautery for ulcers of anterior 
nares. 

Epithelioma — 

Treatment chiefly palliative or surgical. 
Radium and X-ray are credited with cures in some 
cases. See also Cancer. 

Erysipelas — 

Internally — Tr. Iron Chloride, U. S. P.; Tablets 
Quinine Salicylate; Tablets Sodium Salicylate. 

Hypodermatically — Antistreptococcus Serum and 
Streptococcus Vaccine, also Streptococcus-Staphy- 
lococcus Vaccine in subacute and chronic or recur- 
ring erysipelas. 

Locally — Ichthyol (Ichthyol Ointment, 20 per cent. ; 
Penetrole Ichthyol, 10 per cent.), iodine or silver 
nitrate to prevent spreading; Ampoules Tr. Iodine 
for applying iodine. 

Felon — 

Abortive measures may be tried, such as hypoder- 
matic injections of Staphylococcus Vaccine, painting 
area with Tr. Iodine and applying Osmosum or 
Glyco-Ulmus. Treatment chiefly surgical: deep 
incision, drainage. 

Fever — 

General Measures — Cold applications; cold, tepid 
or hot bathing; purgation; dilute hydrochloric acid; 
acid drinks or plain water freely, and liquid diet are 
essential. See also Typhoid, Malaria and Rheuma- 
tism. Treat condition responsible for symptom 
(fever) . 

Internally — Aconite best for eruptive fevers; Tr. 
Veratrum Viride; Tr. Belladonna; Tablets and Pul- 
vules Phenacetin; Tablets and Pulvules Acetyl Sali- 
cylic Acid; Tablets Acetanilid; Tablets Antipyrin; 
Tablets Fever, Davis; Tablets Fever, Laxative; 
Elixir Acetanilid, Compound; quinine (Coco-Qui- 
nine and Ampoules Quinine Dihydrochloride) in 
malarial fevers; salicylates, Liquid Salicylate and 
Colchicine, Compound (Liquid Rheumalgine) , and 
Elixir Salicylic Acid, Compound, in rheumatic fever. 

Fistula — 

Hypodermatically — Vaccines depending in char- 
acter upon location of fistula. For fistula in ano, 
Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van Cott). 

Locally — Hydrogen peroxide for cleansing; silver 
nitrate or Tr. Iodine to stimulate healing — seldom 
successful. 

Surgical interference is the only reliable treatment. 

Flatulence — 

Charcoal (Tablets Charcoal and Pepsin, Tablets Soda 
Mint and Charcoal); Tablets Flatulence; Tablets 
Absorbent Dyspeptic; Pills and Tablets Asafetida, 
also of Asafetida and Nux Vomica; Tablets Sodium 
Sulphate, Compound (Antiferment) ; valerian, also 
camphor in hysterical dyspepsia with flatulence. See 
also Dyspepsia, Colic and Tympanites. 



'45 



7&Zy 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Galactorrhea — 

Internally — Belladonna or Atropine. 
Locally — Belladonna or Stramonium Ointment and 
pressure with roller bandage. 

Gallstones — See Biliary Calculi. 

Gangrene — 

Internally — Supportive treatment and opiates to 
relieve pain if necessary. 

Locally — Nitric acid or bromine to destroy gan- 
grenous tissue; sodium sulphate, 1 to 5 or 10 parts 
of water as a lotion or on compress to eliminate 
odors. Salicylic Acid, Powdered, locally, to remove 
fetor and change character of morbid process. 

Treatment — Chiefly surgical. Prompt amputation 
indicated in most forms of gangrene. Wait for line 
of demarcation in dry gangrene due to obstruction 
of non-diseased artery, also in slowly progressive 
moist gangrene without sepsis and in carbolic acid 
and frost gangrene. 

Gangrene, Pulmonary — 

Treatment unsatisfactory. Inhalations of creosote, 
turpentine and eucalyptus have been used to relieve 
odor. 

Internally — Ammonium carbonate; guaiacol. 
Hypodermatically — Ampoules Camphor and Guaia- 
col may be helpful. 

Gastralgia — 

Internally — Chlorodyne; Tablets Chlorodyne; spirit 
ether, compound (Hoffman's anodyne) ; Globules 
Ether, 3 and 5 mins.; Tr. Opium; Tr. Opium, Cam- 
phorated; Tablets Morphine; Tablets Codeine; Tr. 
or Extract Belladonna or Atropine; Milk of Mag- 
nesia for pain due to hyperacidity ; also Milk of Bis- 
muth or Tablets Bismuth Subcarbonate may act 
well. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine or Morphine and 
Atropine. 

Locally — Heat, hot water bottle, mustard draft, or 
Sinapsolin for counterirritation and sedative effect. 

Gastric Catarrh — See Dyspepsia. 

Gastric Dilatation — 

General Measures — Carefully regulate diet, as to 
quality and quantity; prescribe gastric lavage and 
appropriate open air exercise. 

Internally — Nux vomica; strychnine; phenol, creo- 
sote and hydrochloric acid to check fermentation. 
Milk of Magnesia, sodium bicarbonate or lime water 
for hyperacidity, a common disturbing symptom. 

Gastric Hyperacidity — 

General Measures — Regulation of diet and habits 
very important. 

Internally — Tablets Sodium Bicarbonate; Tablets 
Soda Mint; Tablets Soda Mint and Pepsin; Tablets 
Coco-Calcimint; Tablets Magnesia, Calcined; Tab- 
lets Bismuth Subnitrate, also Bismuth Subcarbon- 
ate; Milk of Magnesia; Antiseptic Magnesia; Milk 
of Bismuth; alkaline mineral waters (Effervescent 
Carlsbad Salt, Artificial); Neutralizing Cordial; 
Elixir Alkaline Digestive. Tr. Belladonna and Atro- 
pine are indicated in hyperchlorhydria. 

Gastric Ulcer — 

General Measures — Rest in bed, bland liquid diet, 
milk with lime-water, gruels, etc., rectal alimenta- 
tion and ice bag'to epigastrium for pain and vomiting 
in severe cases. 



Internally — Antacids and sedatives; bismuth sub- 
nitrate (Milk of Bismuth) ; lime water: sodium bicar- 
bonate; Pills Silver Nitrate; Pills Opium and Silver 
Nitrate; Pills Opium and Lead Acetate. For hemor- 
rhage^ — ice bag over epigastrium; Hemagulen or 
cracked ice orally. In gastric ulcer with anemia: 
arsenic (Solution Potassium Arsenite, U. S. P.) 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Iron Arsenite or Iron 
Citrate for the anemia. 

Surgical — Gastrotomy with excision of ulcer. 

Gastritis, Acute — 

General Measures — Consist in fasting and purga- 
tion with restricted diet: milk with lime water. 

Internally — Broken doses of calomel (Tablets Calo- 
mel, Coco-Tablets Calomel, and Coco-Tablets Calo- 
mel and Soda) ; Seidlitz Powder; solution magnesium 
citrate or Hunyadi water; Tablets Bismuth Subni- 
trate or Bismuth Subcarbonate; Milk of Bismuth 
and Tablets Nausea, No. 2, as gastric sedatives. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine, Morphine and Atro- 
pine or Codeine for severe pain. 

Gastritis, Chronic — 

Dilute hydrochloric or nitrohydrochloric acid; Tr. or 
Ext. Nux Vomica; arsenic (Solution Potassium 
Arsenite, U. S. P., Fowler's) ; alkalies before meals or 
near end of digestion; Tablets Bismuth Subnitrate; 
Pills Silver Nitrate; Tablets Gastritis; Fl. Ext. 
Hydrastis; Liquor Hydrastine; Liquid Hydrastine 
with Bismuth; Enzymatic Cordial; alkaline mineral 
waters and salines (Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Arti- 
ficial; Effervescent Sodium Phosphate, U. S. P.; 
Effervescent Laxative Salt). See also Dyspepsia. 

Goiter, Simple — 

Tablets and Pulvules Thyroid Glands, Desiccated, U. 

S. P.; potassium iodide; Iodo-Vitellin. 
Locally — Iodine (Iodine Penetrole, 5 and 10 per 

cent.; Iogen Ointment). 
Surgical — Thyroidectomy. 

Goiter, Exophthalmic (Graves' Disease) — 

General Measures — Hygienic measures, avoidance 
of excitement, worry, fright, etc. Drug treatment 
unsatisfactory. 

Internally — Digitalis, useful to slow heart action; 
bromides or opium for sleeplessness may be neces- 
sary. Iron is indicated for the anemia of Graves' 
Disease. 

Surgical — Thyroidectomy. 

Gonorrhea, Acute — 

General Measures — Rest, bland diet, abundant 
drinking water; saline cathartics. 

Internally — E. F. Capsules Santal Oil, East Indian, 
5, 10 and 15 mins.; E. F. Capsules Cubeb Oleoresin; 
Tablets Methylene Blue. See also Chordee. 

Locally — Irrigate anterior urethra with silver solu- 
tions (Lunargen, Protargol) ; or with solutions of 
potassium permanganate (Solvets and Tablets 
Potassium Permanganate, 1 to 5 grains, for prepar- 
ing solutions); Zinc Chloride or Zinc Sulphate (Sol- 
vets Zinc Sulphate, 5 grs., for preparing solutions). 
Some advise against injections in early stage. 

Hypodermatically — Gonococcus Vaccine. 

Gonorrhea, Sub-acute and Chronic — 

Internally — E. F. Capsules Methylene Blue, Com- 
pound, Horwitz; E. F. Capsules Santal Oil; E. F. 
Capsules Salol and Santal, Compound; E. F. Cap- 
sules Methylene Blue and Santal, Compound; E. F. 



Diseases with Remedies 



2^*y 



246 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Capsules Salol and Methylene Blue, Compound; 
Elixir Hexa-Lithia, Compound; Coco-Santal, Com- 
pound; Cocopaiba, Compound; Tablets Gonorrhea, 
No. 1 and No. 2; Pills Gonorrhea. 

Hypodermatically — Gonococcus Mixed Vaccine. 

Locally — Injections of silver solutions (Lunargen, 
Protargol, etc.); Fl. Ext. Hydrastis, Non-alcoholic; 
Liquor Hydrastine; Sol vets Hydrastine, White Alka- 
loid, Compound. See also Acute Gonorrhea. 

Gout — 

Internally — Chloroxyl; colchicine; Rheumalgine 
(Salicylate and Colchicine, Compound, Liquid and 
Tablets) ; Elixir Strontium Salicylate, Compound ; 
Wine of Colchicum Seed, N. F., and Colchicum 
Conn; Globules Colchicine and Methyl Salicylate; 
E. F. Capsules Salol, Wintergreen and Colchicine; 
Elixir Tonga, Compound: aspirin (Pulvules and 
Tablets Acetyl Salicylic Acid) ; piperazin. 

Locally — Iodine (Iodine Penetroles, 5 and 10 per 
cent.); Penetrole Analgesic; Analgesic Balm; Cre- 
malgine; Ichthyol Penetrole, 10 per cent.; Ichthyol 
Ointment, 10 per cent. 

Graves' Disease — See Goiter, Exophthalmic. 

Hay Fever — 

General Measures — Careful regulation of habits 
and diet, suitable exercise, avoidance as far as possi- 
ble of dust and pollen irritations and removal to 
suitable climate. Correction of nasal obstructions 
often helpful. 

Internally — For prophylactic purposes: quinine; 
arsenic (Fowler's Solution); sodium salicylate; 
iodides and Tablets Calcium Lactate are recom- 
mended as worthy of trial. 

Hypodermatically — Catarrhal Combined and Influ- 
enza Mixed Vaccines to combat the secondary in- 
vaders in Hay Fever. Begin their use preferably a 
few weeks before expected attack. Pollen extracts 
and vaccines are sometimes beneficial. 

Locally — Suprarenal extracts and cocaine solutions 
afford temporary relief. 

Headache — 

General Measures — Treat condition responsible for 
symptom: constipation, eye strain, indigestion, 
menstrual disorder, anemia, etc. 

Headache, Bilious or Sick — 

For prophylactic or abortive treatment — Calomel fol- 
lowed by a saline (Effervescent Sodium Phosphate) ; 
or solution of magnesium citrate; Effervescent Head- 
ache Salt; Effervescent Caffeo-Saline; Effervescent 
Laxative Salts, etc.; Tablets Sal-Cholate; Pulvules 
Blue Mass and Colocynth, Compound; Pulvules 
Calomel, Rhubarb and Colocynth, Compound. 

For the attack — Acetanilid (Pulvules Acetanilid, Com- 
pound, or Acetanilid and Sodium, Compound) ; Tab- 
lets Antipyrin, and Phenacetin; Tr. Nux Vomica in 
drop doses every ten minutes for headache with 
nausea. 

Headache, Congestive — 

Internally — Tablets Acetanilid, Antipyrin, and 
Phenacetin; potassium bromide (Elixir Potassium 
Bromide). Tablets Migraine, Improved; Efferves- 
cent Caffeo-Saline; Elixir Bromides and Belladonna, 
Compound, in the congestive headache of the meno- 
pause. Purgatives in the plethoric, especially. 

Locally — Mustard in hot foot bath; mustard plaster 
to nape of neck; cold to the head. 



Headache, Migraine — 

Tablets Migraine, No. 1 and No. 2; Tablets Migraine, 
Improved; Tablets Neuralgic Headache, Myers; 
Tablets Neuralgic, Improved; Pulvules Acetyl Sali- 
cylic Acid; Pulvules Migraine. 

Headache, Nervous — 

Tablets Acetanilid and Sodium, Compound, No. 1; 
Tablets Acetphenetidin and Caffeine; Tablets Mi- 
graine, Improved; Elixir Bromochloral, Compound; 
Tablets Effervescing Bromides; Elixir Bromides, 
Compound; Elixir Bromides and Belladonna, Com- 
pound; Pulvules Acetanilid and Sodium, Compound. 

Heart Disease — 

General Measures — Treat conditions causing func- 
tional disturbances and endeavor to check disease 
responsible for organic changes. 

Heart Disease, Functional — 

Internally — Digitalis; strophanthus; strychnine; 
caffeine: nitroglycerin; camphor; ammonia; spar- 
teine sulphate; morphine; aconite and veratrum are 
the drugs used chiefly as heart stimulants and de- 
pressants. Preparations: Tr. Digitalis, U. S. P. 
(Dropule Tincture Digitalis) ; Tr. Digitalis, Fat 
Free; Tr. Strophanthus, U. S. P.; Tablets Heart 
Tonic, Gordinier; Tablets Heart Tonic, Improved; 
Tablets Nitroglycerin, Compound, No. 1, Da Costa; 
Ampoules Aromatic Spirit of Ammonia for oral 
administration. 

Hypodermatically — Digitalis; Nitroglycerin; 
Strychnine; Sparteine Sulphate and combination of 
the above^ Ampoules Ouabain; Ampoules Strych- 
nine Sulphate; Ampoules Caffeine and Sodium Ben- 
zoate; Ampoules Camphor; Ampoules Pituitary Ex- 
tract. 

For Inhalation — Aspirols of Ammonia and Aromatic 
Ammonia, also Amyl Nitrite, and Ampoules Am- 
monia. 

Heart Disease, Organic — 

Treat disease or toxemia responsible for heart changes. 
For syphilis: iodides, mercury and arsenic; for 
malaria: quinine and arsenic; for rheumatism: salicy- 
lates; for septic conditions: appropriate serum and 
vaccine therapy. Antistreptococcus Serum and 
Streptococcus Vaccine and supportive treatment are 
indicated. 

Hematemesis — 

General Measures — Absolute rest in bed, ice to 
epigastrium, cracked ice by the mouth. 

Internally — Hemagulen; adrenalin: opium; Pill 
Opium and Lead Acetate; Pill Opium and Silver 
Nitrate; Pill Opium, Tannin and Lead; iron sub- 
sulphate (Monsel's solution) with cracked ice. 

Surgical inteiference may become necessary. Hypo- 
dermoclysis with physiological salt solution in severe 
hemorrhage. 

Hematuria — 

Search for cause and source of hemorrhage, whether 
due to stone, trauma or tuberculosis, etc., and 
whether from kidneys, bladder or urethra. 

Internally — Ergot; oil turpentine in small doses for 
passive hemorrhage. Tablets Gallic Acid and Tab- 
lets Gallic Acid and Ergotin, Compound. 

Hypodermatically — Normal Horse and Sheep Ser- 
ums; Ampoules Ergot. 

Locally — For hemorrhage from the bladder, irriga- 
tion with Hemagulen and sterile salt solution, 1 to 8 
or 10 dilution. 



247 



2^2^ 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Hemophilia — 

Internally — Tablets Calcium Lactate; Alcresta Tab- 
lets of Ipecac. 

Hypodermatically — Normal Horse or Sheep Ser- 
ums; Emetine Hydrochloride in Tablets and Am- 
poules. 

Locally — Hemagulen; suprarenal extracts; solution 
of ferric subsulphate (Monsel's solution). 

Hemoptysis — 

General Measures — Absolute rest in bed, fluid diet, 
cold drinks and opium or codeine to relieve cough. 

Internally — Tablets Calcium Lactate; Tablets 
Gallic Acid; Tablets Gallic Acid and Ergotin, Com- 
pound; Tr. Aconite or Tr. Veratrum Viride, U. S. P., 
if desired to lower blood pressure. Opium or codeine 
to check cough or relieve anxiety and restlessness. 

Hypodermatically — Normal Horse or Sheep Ser- 
ums; adrenalin; Emetine Hydrochloride; physiolog- 
ical salt solution by hypodermoclysis. 

Locally — Enemata of physiological salt solution. 

Hemorrhage — 

See under appropriate heads: Epistaxis, Hematuria, 
Hematemesis, Hemoptysis, Cerebral Hemorrhage 
and Post-partum Hemorrhage. 

Hemorrhoids (Piles) — ■ 

General Measures — Correct constipation by proper 
diet and give suitable laxatives to render stools soft. 
Aloin is generally contraindicated. Ice or cold appli- 
cations and injections are palliative. 

Internally — Glycyrrhiza, Compound, U. S. P. 
(Compound Licorice Powder) ; cascara (Cas-Cathar- 
tic); Rhubarb Fingers; Elixir Purgans. Avoid 
drastic purgatives. 

Locally — Hemorrhoidal Ointment; Belladonna or 
Stramonium Ointment; Fl. Ext. Witch Hazel 
Leaves; Olcate of Morphine; quinine and urea 
hydrochloride (Ampoules Quinine and Urea Hydro- 
chloride) may be used in 1/2 to 1 per cent, solution 
as an injection into pile tumors to produce anes- 
thesia preliminary to operation for removal ; repeated 
injections with 5 per cent, solutions have been advo- 
cated; 25 and 50 per cent, solutions have been 
injected to cause removal of pile tumors by slough- 
ing process. 

Surgical — -Removal of pile tumors is the most satis- 
factory treatment for chronic hemorrhoids. 

Hepatitis — 

Remove, if possible, cause of inflammation. For 
amebic infection: Emetine or Alcresta Tablets of 
Ipecac; for malaria: Calomel; Quinine and Arsenic. 
Elimination with salines beneficial: Sulphate of 
Sodium; Sulphate of Magnesium; Carlsbad (Effer- 
vescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial). In chronic 
hepatitis due to alcoholism, syphilis, chronic malaria 
and chronic intestinal fermentation, treat condition 
responsible: potassium iodide; mercury; arsenic; 
hydrochloric acid and salines are indicated. See also 
Cirrhosis. 

Herpes — Facialis, Labialis, Progenitalis — 

Treatment of all forms practically the same. Encour- 
age drying of vesicles with spirit of camphor, cam- 
phor ice and alum; follow with a soothing dusting 
powder (Borozin) or ointments (Zinc Oxide; Boric 
Acid; Cold Cream, Mentholated, etc.) 



Herpes Zoster (Shingles) — 

Internally — Aspirin (Tablets or Pulvules Acetyl 
Salicylic Acid) ; Tablets Acetanilid, Antipyrin or 
Phenacetin may be necessary to relieve pain. 

Locally — Drying lotions or powders (Boric Acid, U. 
S. P.; Zinc Oxide; Zinc Stearate, U. S. P., Powdered; 
Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid) are indicated. A ban- 
dage to protect parts from clothing and limit motion 
gives relief. 

Hiccough — 

Deep inspirations and holding the breath as long as 
possible, also sipping water without breathing or 
placing a tight bandage around the epigastrium will 
relieve most mild cases. For persistent hiccough 
antispasmodics such as morphine and atropine, 
hypodermatically; Pilocarpine Hydrochloride, hypo- 
dermatically; chloroform; spirit ether, compound 
(Hoffman's anodyne) ; chloral or musk may be neces- 
sary. 

Hives — See Urticaria. 

Hookworm (Uncinariasis) — 

E. F. Capsules Chenopodium Oil; thymol (Pulvules 
Thymol) ; Liquid Blaud with Arsenic or Liquid 
Blaud with Arsenic and Strychnine for the anemia 
of Hookworm. 

Hydrophobia — See Rabies. 

Hyperidrosis (Excessive Sweating) — 

Internally — Tonics such as Iron, Quinine and 
Strychnine if dependent upon general debility. 
Atropine, agaricin (Pills and Tablets Agaricin) in 
the night sweats of phthisis, also camphoric acid dry 
on the tongue. 

Locally — Frequent bathing and application of dust- 
ing powders. For bromidrosis: dilute formalin solu- 
tions or solutions of potassium permanganate fol- 
lowed with dusting powders containing salicylic acid- 
boric acid, talcum, etc. 

Hysteria — 

Internally — Valerian (Elixir Ammonium Valerate; 
Elixir Sumbul, Compound; Pills Valerian Extract; 
Pills Zinc Valerate); asafetida (Pills Asafetida; Pills 
Sumbul, Compound, Goodell) ; Passolaria; Bromo- 
Solanum; Elixir Bromochloral, Compound. 

Hypodermatically — Apomorphine, particularly in 
hystero-epilepsy. 

Inhalations — Aspirols Amyl Nitrite or Aromatic 
Ammonia may relieve attack. 

Icterus — See Jaundice. 

Hio-Colitis — See Dysentery. 

Impetigo, Contagiosa — 

Locally — Remove crusts with soap and water and 
follow with 1 to 1,000 mercury bichloride solution 
and then apply Ointment Ammoniated Mercury, 
preferably, or Ointment Ichthyol, 10 to 20 per cent. 

Hypodermatically — Staphylococcus Aureus Vac- 
cine. 

Impotence — 

Internally — Phosphorus, mix vomica, strychnine 
and damiana (Pil Aphrodisiaca ; Tablets Aphro- 
disiac, Compound). 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound, Formulas A and B. See also Emissions. 



Diseases with Remedies 



2&Zy 



248 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
1xdex by beixg capitalized 



Incontinence of Urine — See Enuresis. 
Indigestion — See Dyspepsia. 

Influenza (LaGrippe, Grip)— 

General Measures — Rest in bed, purgatives, whole- 
some, easily digested diet and fresh air. 

Internally — Acetyl salicylic acid (Tablets and Pul- 
vules, A. S. A.); salicylates; Rheumalgine (Liquid 
and Tablets Salicylate and Colchicine, Compound) ; 
Tablets Ammonium Salicylate, Compound; Tablets 
Ammonium Salicylate and Acetanilid, Compound, 
in the early stages to relieve headache and myalgias. 
Pills and Tablets Dover's Powder or Codeine, also 
Tablets Heroin or elixirs containing heroin for 
harassing cough. For convalescence — Tonics: Elixir 
Iron, Quinine and Strychnine Phosphates; Liquid 
Blaud with Arsenic and Strychnine; Liquid Pep- 
tones, Formulas A and B, and with Creosote. 

Hypodermatically — Influenza Mixed and Pneumo- 
coccus Vaccines for prophylactic and therapeutic 
purposes ; Pneumococcus Antigen for the pneumonia 
complicating influenza ; Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound, and Ampoules Iron Arsenite and Strych- 
nine in convalescence. 

Insomnia — 

General Measures — Remove cause if possible: 
worry, indigestion, faulty metabolism, stimulants 
(coffee, tea and tobacco). Prescribe light, digestible 
evening meals, hot foot baths, tepid general baths, 
cup of hot milk or bouillon at bedtime. 

Internally — Chloral hydrate (Elixir Bromochloral, 
Compound; Elixir Potassium Bromide and Chloral 
Hydrate; Elixir Chloral Hydrate); Pulvules Aceto- 
form; Tablets Trional (Tablets Sulphonethylme- 
thane) ; Tablets Sulphonal (Tablets Sulphonme- 
thane) veronal; opiates sparingly. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine or Ampoules Mor- 
phine and Hyoscine in aggravated cases. 

Intertrigo (Chafing, Eczema Intertrigo) — 

Protective dusting powders and soothing, healing 
ointments: Zinc Stearate, U. S. P., Powdered, and 
Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid Dusting Powder; 
Ointment Zinc Oxide; Ointment Boric Acid; Oint- 
ment Boric Acid, Compound. See also Chapping. 

Iritis — 

Internally — Potassium iodide or mercury protiodide 
in syphilitic iritis; Sodium Salicylate and other sali- 
cylates in rheumatic iritis; mercury and potassium 
iodide may give relief in chronic rheumatic iritis. 

Locally — Atropine sulphate, 1 per cent., or homat- 
ropine hydrobromide, 2 per cent, solutions in the 
eye (Ophthalmic Tablets Atropine Sulphate, and 



Homatropine 



ments 



)phthalmic Tablets Atropine Sulphate, and 

'ropine Hydrobromide). Ophthalmic Oint- 

iieiics of Atropine, 1 per cent., Dionin, 2 per cent., 

and Dionin and Atropine are indicated for the pain. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Sodium Salicylate 
No. 160, for intravenous use or Streptococcus Vac- 
cine in rheumatic iritis with a streptococcic focus. 
In gonorrheal iritis, gonoeoccus vaccines may prove 
beneficial. 

Itch — See Scabies. 

Ivy Poisoning (Rhus Poisoning) — 

Early scrubbing of area with soap suds and hot water 
is good treatment. 



Locally — Alkalies to neutralize the toxicodendric 
acid: sodium bicarbonate or sodium sulphate in 
solution, and weak ammonia water may be used. 
Other topical applications are solution of liquor 
plumbi subacetatis, dilutis (lead water) ; Fl. Ext. 
Grindelia, U. S. P., undiluted or in 1 to 10 dilution 
with water and 2 per cent, phenol; solution potas- 
sium permanganate; thymol iodide dusted over area 
sometimes gives quick relief. 

Jaundice, Catarrhal (Icterus) — 

Tablets Calomel (Tablets Coco-Calomel) ; sodium 
phosphate (Effervescent Sodium Phosphate, U. S. 
P.); Pills and Tablets Podophylhn; Tablets Sal- 
Cholate; Pulvules, No. 65, Blue Mass and Colo- 
cynth, Compound; Pulvules, No. 76, Calomel, Rhu- 
barb and Colocynth, Compound; Pulvules Ox Gall, 
Extract. See also Biliousness and Dyspepsia. 

Labor — 

Internally' — Fl. Ext. Ergot; quinine; opium and 
morphine; Brom- Viburnum, Compound (Femagen) 
for false pains of labor; Malt Extract in combination 
with Cascara, Cod Liver Oil or with Iron, Quinine 
and Strychnine as reconstructives following labor; 
Pyroferrine for puerperal anemia. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Pituitary Extract ; 
Ampoules Ergot; Ampoules Morphine and Hyoscine; 
Ampoules and H. T. Morphine. For infection or as 
a prophylactic against puerperal infection: Anti- 
streptococcus Serum; Streptococcus Vaccine and 
Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van Cott). Inhala- 
tions: Chloroform for Anesthesia, 30 Gm., in dropper 
Ampoules. 

Locally — Lubricating Jelly; mercury bichloride (Dia- 
mond Antiseptics for preparing solutions) ; Liquor 
Cresol, Compound, U. S. P., for antiseptic solutions 
for instruments, douching, etc.; Lilly's Liquid Soap. 
See also Postpartum Hemorrhage and Puerperal 
Convulsions. 

Laryngitis, Acute — 

Internally — Mercurial or saline purge; Tr. Aconite; 
phenacetin; quinine; aspirin; acetyl salicylic acid. 

Locally — Alkaline gargles and sprays (Liquid Alka- 
line Antiseptic; Tablets Antiseptic, Alkaline; Sol- 
vets Antiseptic, Alkaline; Solvets Dobell's, Modi- 
fied.) Medicinal oils in atomizer (Campholyptol; In- 
halant Acetoform, Compound, Kyle; also Acetoform, 
Compound, Masters) ; Tr. Benzoin, Compound, U. 
S. P., in hot water for inhalation; application of cold 
pack to laryngeal region or counterirritation with 
Tr. Iodine; Analgesic Balm and Sinapsolin are bene- 
ficial. 

Laryngitis Chronic (Chronic Laryngeal Catarrh) — 

Correct faulty habits: constipation, excessive smoking, 
chronic indigestion; improve or remove insanitary 
conditions, etc. 

Inhalations of medicated vapors; topical applications 
of silver nitrate solutions and internal use of the 
iodides: Syrup Hydriodic Acid, Syrup Iron Iodine, 
potassium iodide, and ammonium iodide are indi- 
cated. Change of climate may be necessary. 

Laryngitis, Spasmodic (Spasmodic Croup) — 
Syrup Emetic; Tablets Emetic: Syrup Ipecac; Syrup 
Squill, Compound, U. S. P. (Hive Syrup); Syrup 
Srillingia. Compound. N. F.; Tablets Calcium Iodide 
in warm water. Steam inhalations impregnated with 
turpentine, eucalyptus or pine needle oil give relief. 
Cold applications to throat are also helpful. 

Laryngeal Diphtheria — See Diphtheria. 



249 



2^y 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Leukorrhea — 

Internally — Iron and general tonics (Iron Peptonate 
and Manganese with Arsenic, or with Cascara) ; Pul- 
vules Blaud and Manganese, Compound, and Pul- 
vules Blaud, Nux Vomica and Arsenic. 

Locally — Medicated Vaginal Tablets (Leukorrhea, 
Improved; Antiseptic, Compound; Tonic Astring- 
ent); ichthyol; iodine; glycerin; Ichthyol Iodine, 
Compound; Boroglyceride, U. S. P.; Glycerite of 
Hydrastis, U. S. P., and solutions of silver nitrate or 
of Sol vet Uterine Astringent and Antiseptic. 

Lockjaw — See Tetanus. 

Locomotor Ataxia (Tabes Dorsalis) — 

General Measures — Regulated exercise, baths, mas- 
sage, electricity and every effort to check progress 
of disease are the most important considerations. 

Internally — Antisyphilitics : mercury, iodides and 
arsenic are usually the most efficient drugs. Treat- 
ment largely symptomatic. For pain: Tablets and 
Pulvules Acetphenetidin and A. S. A. (Acetyl Sali- 
cylic Acid) ; Tablets Acetanilid ; Tablets Antipyrin ; 
Pills and Tablets Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard ; Tab- 
blets Opium, Morphine or Codeine in severe pain or 
the gastric crisis of Tabes Dorsalis. 

Hypodermatically — Diarsenol (Salvarsan) neosal- 
varsan ; Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate ; morphine for 
gastric crisis. 

Lumbago — 

Internally — Salicylates ; Rheumalgine (Salicylate 
and Colchicine, Compound, Liquid and Tablets) ; 
Elixir Salicylic Acid, Compound; Tablets and Pul- 
vules, A. S. A. (Acetyl Salicylic Acid) ; Tablets and 
Pulvules Phenacetin; Tablets Acetphenetidin and 
Salol; Tablets Ammonium Salicylate, Compound. 

Locally — Analgesic Balm; Liniment White, Cam- 
phorated; Penetrole Analgesic; Liniment Rubefa- 
cient. Electricity, hot water bottle, massage and 
cupping often give relief. 

Malaria — 

Internally — Quinine (Coco-Quinine) ; Pills and Tab- 
lets Quinine Sulphate, Bisulphate, Salicylate and 
Hydrobromide; arsenic; Warburg's Tincture, N. F. 
(E. F. Capsules Warburg's Tincture) ; Pills Antima- 
larial, Maddin, Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6; Tablets 
Malarial Tonic; Tablets Antimalarial, Bonner; Tab- 
lets Methylene Blue; Elixir Antimalarial; Elixir 
Canada Snake Root, Compound; Syrup Cinchona 
Alkaloids; Pulvules Quinine Sulphate; Bisulphate 
and Hydrobromide; Liquid Blaud with Arsenic, and 
Elixir Iron, Quinine, Strychnine and Arsenic for 
malarial anemia. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Quinine Dihydro- 
chloride, also Ampoules and Tablets Quinine and 
Urea Hydrochloride. Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate 
in chronic malaria and Ampoules Iron and Arsenic, 
also Iron Arsenite, and Glycerophosphate, Com- 
pound, Formulas A and B, for the anemia of malaria. 

Mania — 

Internally — Sedatives and antispasmodics; chloral; 
bromides; belladonna (Elixir Bromochloral, Com- 
pound ; Elixir Bromides and Belladonna, Compound ; 
Elixir Potassium Bromide and Chloral Hydrate). 

Hypodermatically — Hyoscine Hydrobromide ; Du- 
boisine; Morphine and Atropine, and Apomorphine. 
See also Alcoholism and Delirium. 



Marasmus (Infantile Atrophy) — 

General Measures — Correct as far as possible bad 
hygienic surroundings and improper feeding. 

Internally — Cod liver oil (Coco-Emulsion of Cod 
Liver Oil); Malt Extract with Cod Liver Oil; Malt 
Extract with Hypophosphites. 

Mastitis — 

General Measures — Apply supporting binder to 
breast and give magnesium sulphate. Breast pump 
may be necessary to relieve breast of milk. Sup- 
purative mastitis requires operative interference: 
incision and drainage. 

Locally — Tr. Belladonna or Belladonna Ointment; 
camphor in glycerin; Oleate of Morphine; Glyco- 
Ulmus or Osmosum. 

Measles — 

Internally — Tr. Aconite for high fever and threat- 
ened pneumonia (Capillary Bronchitis). For con- 
stipation give simple laxatives: Castor Oil, Arom- 
atic; magnesium sulphate; Tablets Coco-Phenolph- 
thalein. 

For convalescence — Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil; 
Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil with Hypophos- 
phites; Malt Extract with Cod Liver Oil. 

Locally — Hot mustard foot bath for slow eruption 
or convulsions. 

Melancholia — 

General Measures — Rest, quiet, regulation of 
bowels, suitable diet, sufficient sleep even if hyp- 
notics are necessary. 

Internally — Hypnotics and tonics: bromides; 
veronal; opium; valerian; arsenic (Fowler's Solu- 
tion); phosphorus (Pill Phosphorus, Compound; 
Pill Phosphorus, Compound, and Iron; and Pill Zinc 
Phosphide, Compound) ; Tr. Nux Vomica and Tr. 
Iron Chloride, U. S. P. See also Hysteria and In- 



Meningitis (Cerebrospinal Fever, Spotted Fever, 
Acute Meningitis) — 

General Measures — Cold packs, ice bag to head, 
dry cupping of neck and spinal region, counter- 
irritation over spine or to nape of neck, warm bath- 
ing and cleansing the gastrointestinal tract with 
magnesium citrate solution or calomel are indicated. 

Internally — Tr. Aconite; Tr. Belladonna; sodium 
bromide; Tablets Calomel; Tablets Hyoscine Hy- 
drobromide, also of Codeine. After or restorative 
treatment with prolonged course of iodides or cod 
liver oil (Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil with or 
without Hypophosphites) is indicated. 

Hypodermatically — Meningococcus Vaccine (Men- 
ingo-Bacterin) for immunization; Antimeningococ- 
cus Serum for therapeutic purposes injected intra- 
spinally. 

Surgical — Lumbar puncture. 

Menorrhagia — 

Internally — Tablets Menorrhagic, Hirst; Tablets or 
Elixir Potassium Bromide; Fl. Ext. Ergot, U. S. P.; 
Fl. Ext. Savin; Brom- Viburnum. Compound (Fema- 
gen) ; calcium chloride or Tablets Calcium Lactate; 
ipecac alkaloids (Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac) ; E. F. 
Capsules Erigeron Oil. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Ergot; Ergotin, Bon- 
jean, Purified; Ergotin, P. T.; Hydrastine Hydro- 
chloride. 



Diseases with Remedies 



?%£y 



250 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Metritis — 

General Measures — Rest, sedatives and antiphlo- 

gistics. 
Internally — Aconite and opium or its alkaloids in 

acute cases; ergot in subacute and chronic cases. 

Locally — Boroglyceride, U. S. P., or Ich.thyol Iodine, 
Compound, on tampons. Heat, hot turpentine or 
mustard stupes to abdomen, heat to the feet and hot 
vaginal douches often give relief. 

Metrorrhagia — See Menorrhagia. 

Migraine — See Headache. 

Morning Sickness — See Vomiting. 

Mumps (Parotitis) — 

Internally — Mild laxatives; Milk of Magnesia; 
citrate of magnesia, etc., or Coco-Tablets Calomel 
or Coco-Tablets Phenolphthalein if other laxatives 
are difficult to administer. 

Locally — Hot poultices often afford much relief, such 
as a flaxseed poultice with a few drops of Tr. Opium ; 
Glyco-Ulmus or Osmosum. An ice bag may be help- 
ful and Ichthyol Ointment, 10 or 20 per cent., is 
serviceable but disagreeable to use. Guaiacol, 5 per 
cent., in ointment, is recommended for pain. 

Myalgia — 

Internally — Salicylates; Rheumalgine (Salicylate 
and Colchicine, Compound, Liquid and Tablets); 
Elixir Salicylic Acid, Compound; aspirin; Tablets 
and Pulvules Acetyl Salicylic Acid; Tablets Anal- 
gesic, No. 2; Tablets Myalgie, Outland. • 

Locally — Analgesic Balm; Liniment White, Cam- 
phorated; Embrolin; Sinapsolin; Liniment Rube- 
facient; Penetrole Analgesic. Massage and elec- 
tricity are very beneficial in some cases. See also 
Lumbago. 

Nausea — 

Internally — Phenol; creosote; bismuth subnitrate 
(Milk of Bismuth); Tablets Nausea, No. 2; Tablets 
Anti vomiting, No. 1 and No. 2; Tablets Cerium Oxa- 
late; dilute hydrocvanic acid; ipecac (Wine of Ipecac, 
N. F.); calomel (tablets Calomel, Palatable, Win- 
tergreen Flavor); lime water; cinnamon water and 
peppermint water. 

Locally — Sinapsolin or mustard draft to epigastrium 
to produce counterirritation. 

Nephritis (Bright's Disease) — 

Nephritis, Acute — 

General Measures — Hot packs, hot poultices to 
lumbar region or cupping to relieve renal congestion; 
milk diet, drinking water freely, calomel or salines 
to assist elimination. 

Internally — Jalap Powder, Compound. U. S. P.; 
Tablets Calomel ; potassium citrate ; spirit of nitrous 
ether; Tr. Digitalis in acute nephritis with dropsy 
and low arterial tension. Basham's mixture for the 
anemia of convalescence. 

Hypodermatically — Pilocarpine in adults, if not too 
weak. Morphine in uremic convulsions. 

Nephritis, Chronic — 

General Measures — Carefully regulated diet; milk 
is good diet for many; meats sparingly; drinking 
water freely: mineral waters sometimes beneficial; 
warm and Turkish baths also indicated. 



Internally — Cathartics and diuretics ; Pills and Tab- 
lets Elaterium, Clutterbuck; Elixir Buchu, Juniper 
and Potassium Acetate; Jalap Powder, Compound, 
U. "S. P.; infusion and Tr. Digitalis; Pill Calomel, 
Digitalis and Squill for dropsy of chronic nephritis. 
Iron: Tr. Iron Chloride or Liquid Blaud for the 
anemia; Nitrites: Pills and Tablets Nitroglycerin 
and Tablets Sodium Nitrite to lower blood pressure. 
Effervescent Lithia Laxative, also Laxalithia as 
saline laxatives. 

Hypodermatically — Pilocarpine in threatened ure- 
mia, contraindicated in weak or fatty heart. See 
Uremia. 

Neuralgia — 

Internally — Acetanilid; phenacetin; antipyrin; sali- 
cylates ; quinine ; salicin ; opium and its alkaloids and 
cannabis indica. Tablets and Pulvules Acetanilid, 
Acetyl Salicylic Acid and Phenacetin; Pills and 
Tablets Neuralgic, Brown-Sequard ; Pills and Tab- 
lets Neuralgic, Gross; Tablets Neuralgic, Improved; 
Tablets Neuralgic, Kenyon; Chlorodyne and Tablets 
Chlorodyne. 

Locally — Analgesic Balm; Cremalgine; Embrolin; 
Sinapsolin; Liniment Rubefacient; Liniment White, 
Camphorated; Oleate of Morphine; Penetrole Anal- 
gesic; Penetrole Camphor, 20 per cent.; hot appli- 
cations. 

Hypodermatically— Morphine Sulphate; Atropine 
Sulphate; Codeine Sulphate; Cocaine Hydrochlo- 
ride ; Quinine and Urea Hydrochloride in Tablets and 
Ampoules. 

Neurasthenia — 

General Measures — Rest-cure (Weir-Mitchell), 
hydrotherapy, massage, electricity, carefully regu- 
lated diet, forced alimentation in some cases, suit- 
able environment and diversion. 

Internally — Strychnine; arsenic; phosphorus; Solu- 
tion Glycerophosphates, Compound, without sugar; 
Digestive Glycerophosphates; Glycero-Tonic, Com- 
pound; Pill Phosphorus, Compound; Pill Phos- 
phorus, Iron and Nux Vomica; Pill Aphrodisiaca; 
Elixir Sumbul, Compound; Pill Sumbul, Compound, 
Goodell; Emulsion Lecithin. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Glycerophosphate, 
Compound, Formulas A and B; Ampoules Iron 
Arsenite and Strychnine; Ampoules Sodium Caco- 
dylate. 

Neuritis — 

General Measures — Appropriate treatment con- 
sists in removing causes responsible for neuritis, 
toxic, alcoholic, rheumatic, syphilitic, traumatic, etc. 
Rest parts affected by immobilizing with splints or 
adhesive straps and by putting patient in bed in 
severe cases. 

Internally — Salicylates (Tablets and Pulvules 
Acetyl Salicylic Acid; Rheumalgine); acetanilid; 
antipyrin; mercury and iodides in syphilitic neuritis; 
quinine and arsenic in malarial neuritis; strychnine 
and arsenic in subacute and chronic neuritis. Co- 

. deine or morphine may become necessary in acute 
neuritis. 

Locally — Analgesic Balm; Cremalgine; Sinapsolin; 
Tr. Iodine; blister or cautery in severe deep-seated 
neuritis (sciatica) . 

Neuritis, Sciatic — See Sciatica. 

Night Sweats — See Hyperidrosis. 

Nosebleed — See Epistaxis. 



251 



2%Zy 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Obesity — 

General Measures — Reduce carbohydrates and fats 
in diet and prescribe suitable exercise, hydrotherapy, 
sweat baths and massage. 

Internally — Tablets and Pulvules Thyroid Gland, 
Desiccated, U. S. P.; Effervescent Kissingen and 
Vichy Salts, Artificial, X. F.; Tablets Saccharin as 
a sweetening agent. 

Odontalgia (Toothache) — 

Internally— Tablets Sodium Salicylate and Tablets 
Acetyl Salicylic Acid for toothache from catching 
cold; codeine for severe pain. 

Locally — Phenol, Compound, on cotton in cavity; 
Dental Liniment or guaiacol applied to gums : 
cocaine; creosote; oil of cloves; phenol, especially in 
toothache with much decay, may be applied on 
cotton to tooth cavity. Analgesic Balm and ho; 
applications to face give relief. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine or Morphine and 
Atropine may become necessary. 

Orchitis — 

Hypodermatically — Gonococcus Vaccines may give 
relief in orchitis and epididymo-orchitis due to gono- 
coccus infection. 

Locally — Suspension of testes; cotton poultice cov- 
ered with oiled silk; strapping of testes; Tr. Iodine; 
Osmosum: Glyeo- LTruus ; Belladonna Ointment; 
Penetrole Guaiacol. 

Otalgia — See Earache. 

Pellagra — 

General Measures — Improve nutrition by proper 
feeding, hydrotherapy and hygienic surroundings. 

Internally — Arsenic (Solution of Potassium Arsen- 
ite, IT. S. P. Fowler - s) ; Liquid Blaud, with Arsenic, 
has been found very beneficial. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate, 
also Iron Arsenite, Iron Arsenite and Strychnine. 

Locally — Thymol, one grain to the ounce, or Euca- 
lyptus and Thymol Antiseptic as mouth wash for 
stomatitis. Ointment Zinc Oxide for the erythemas. 

Pericarditis — 

Internally — Salicylates: salicin: calomel or salines: 
opiates (Tablets Dover's Powder 1 ! : quinine: digi- 
talis; potassium iodide. Caffeine or diuretin may be 
helpful by stimulating kidney elimination. 

Locally — Ice bag or ice coil; local blood letting by 
leeches over cardiac region may afford relief. 

Surgical — Paracentesis by aspiration may be neces- 
sary if there is considerable pericardial effusion or if 
it is slow in absorbing and is embarrassing greatly 
the heart action. 

Periostitis — 

Internally — Mercury and iodides I Pills and Tablets 
Mixed Treatment) ; Pills and Tablets Mercury Pro- 
tiodide and also Mercury Biniodide in syphilitic 
periostitis. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Mercuric Salicylate : 
Ampoules Mercury Biniodide: Ampoules Gray Oil: 
Ampoules Corrosive Sublimate. 

Locally — Tr. Iodine: Iodine Penetrole. 5 and 10 per 
cent.; Osmosum, and Glyco-LTmus especially in 
periostitis due to injury or infection. 

Surgical, — Incision, drainage and removal of dead 
bone when infection or necrosis is present. 



Peritonitis — 

General Measures — Treatment depends somewhat 
upon underlying cause and whether peritonitis is 
local or general. Ice bag or hot applications may be 
in order; very restricted diet at first followed by 
diluted nutritious diet and rectal alimentation if 
vomiting persists; physiological salt solution enemas 
once or twice a day are helpful. Purgatives are gen- 
erally contraindicated. Localized peritonitis with 
abscess demands incision and drainage. 

Internally — Drug treatment is of little value except 
to relieve pain and to control peristalsis. Opiates are 
of first importance: opium; morphine: codeine; Tr. 
Opium. Camphorated, U. S. P., etc. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine and Atropine for pain 
and to limit peristalsis; Ampoules Camphor or Caf- 
feine and Sodium Benzoate as stimulants; Anti- 
streptococcus Serum and the following vaccines both 
prophylactically and therapeutically: Streptococcus 
Vaccine and Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van 
Cott). 

Locally — Hot applications, hot turpentine stupes, 
ice bag in local peritonitis (appendicitis ) . 

Surgical — Laparotomy, vaginal drainage, flushing 
abdominal cavity with hot physiological salt solution 
following evacuation of septic focus may be neces- 
sary- if infection becomes widespread. 

Peritonitis, Tubercular — 

Laparotomy — Incision and drainage is recognized as 
best treatment, especially if treatment along more 
conservative lines has failed. 

Pernicious Anemia — See Anemia. 

Pertussis — See Whooping Cough. 

Pharyngitis, Acute — 

Internally" — Saline cathartic or calomel purge; Tr. 
Aconite; Tablets or Pulvules Phenacetin, or Acetyl 
Salicylic Acid if there is fever with soreness of the 
neck muscles especially. 

Locally" — Gargles and cold or hot applications to the 
throat. The following are serviceable as gargles: 
Lilly's Dental Lotion; Formaseptol; Liquid Alkaline 
Antiseptic: Eucalyptus and Thymol Antiseptic; 
Solvets Xaso-Pharyngeal. Modified: Chloroform 
Throat Lozenges; Alkaline Gargle, Xo. 1 : Astringent 
Gargle, Xo. 2. 

Pharyngitis, Chronic — 

General Measures — Look after environment and 
occupation and correct bad habits of living; give 
special attention to derangements of stomach and 
bowels. Change of climate may afford relief. 

Locally — Solutions of nitrate of silver or Lunargen: 
cleansing, antiseptic sprays and gargles such as 
Dobell's Solution (Solvets Dobell's. Modified, for 
preparing solutions), Tablets and Liquid Alkaline 
Antiseptic, etc., may be used to advantage. 

Phthisis — See Tuberculosis. 

Pleurisy — 

Internally — Calomel followed by a saline: salicy- 
lates (Liquid Salicylate and Colchicine, Compound; 
Pulvules or Tablets Acetyl Salicylic Acid) : mor- 
phine, codeine or Dover's Powder for severe pain and 
cough. Hydrogogue cathartics such as Compound 
Jalap Powder, U. S. P.. and diuretics are indicated in 
pleurisy with effusion. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine: Streptococcus- 
Staphylococcus Vaccine (Staph-Strep. Bacterin'. 



Diseases with Remedies 



2%ey 



o V? 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Locally — Strapping affected side with adhesive 
plaster; hot or cold applications; counterirritation 
with mustard, Sinapsolin or Tr. Iodine; dry cupping; 
anodyne liniments and oils such as Liniment Rube- 
facient; Analgesic Balm; Cremalgine; and Penetrole 
Analgesic are indicated. 

Surgical — Tapping (Thoracentesis) to relieve effu- 
sion if accumulation is interfering considerably with 
respiration. 

Pleurodynia — See Neuralgia. 

Pneumonia, Lobar (Croupous Pneumonia) — 

Open air treatment has been the most popular treat- 
ment of recent years. 

Internally — Quinine; Digitalis; Strychnine, and 
Aromatic Spirit of Ammonia, have their advocates. 
Some favor Lobelia, Tr. Veratrum Viride or Tr, 
Aconite in the early stages; in the later stages with 
threatened collapse, atropine is indicated. 

Hypodermatically — Pneumococcus Antigen; Anti- 
pneumococcus Serum; Pneumonia Mixed Vaccine; 
Ampoules, No. 28, Camphor 36 grains in Oil; Am- 
poules Quinine Dihydrochloride ; Ampoules Caffeine 
and Sodium Benzoate. 

Pneumonia, Lobular (Bronchopneumonia, Capil- 
lary Bronchitis) — 

Internally — Ammonium carbonate; Syrup Squill, 
Compound, U. S. P.; solution of ammonium acetate; 
strychnine ; caffeine ; aromatic spirit of ammonia and 
camphor as stimulants. For very troublesome cough 
preventing sleep, Syrup Cephaeline, Compound, 
may be useful. 

Hypodermatically — Strychnine; nitroglycerin; Am- 
poules Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate and Ampoules 
Camphor. 

Locally — Mustard drafts; Sinapsolin; Embrolin; 
flaxseed poultices; pneumonia jacket; warm or hot 
poultices of Osmosum and Glyco-Ulmus to produce 
surface congestion or maintain even temperature of 
the chest, as desired. 

Postpartum Hemorrhage — 

General Measures — Pressure and counter-pressure 
on the uterus to stimulate contractions; sterile hot 
water injections 110 degrees to 120 degrees F. into 
uterine cavity; tamponade with aseptic gauze firmly 
packed into the uterine cavity may be necessary in 
obstinate cases. 

Internally — Fl. Ext. Ergot; Tablets Ergotin, Bon- 
jean; Tablets Hydrastine. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Pituitary Extract; 
Ampoules Ergot; Ergotin, Bonjean, Purified, and 
H. T. Ergotin. 

Prickly Heat (Miliaria) — 

Frequent bathing, using bicarbonate of soda or bran 
in the water, gently drying and applying dusting 
powders, such as Zinc Stearate or Zinc Stearate and 
Boric Acid (Borozin), usually afford prompt relief. 
A saturated solution of boric acid with a few drops 
of phenol to the ounce may be necessary if the itching 
is intense. 

Prolapsus Ani — 

General Measures — General tonic and hygienic 
treatment, suitable laxatives in constipation, avoid- 
ance of straining at stool and a cold water enema 
before going to stool are rational measures, but may 
be palliative only. 

Internally — Nux vomica: strychnine; cascara; (Cas- 
Cathartic) ; Glycyrrhiza, Compound, U. S. P. (Com- 
pound Licorice Powder). 



Locally— Alum ; tannic acid; ferrous sulphate, and 
hydrastis in solutions as enemata. Surgical inter- 
ference may become necessary. 

Prostatic Hypertrophy — 

Drugs are of little value in checking process, but are 
helpful in relieving bladder symptoms due to 
obstruction. 

Internally — Tablets and Pulvules Hexamethylene 
Tetracaine; Tablets Cystitis, No. 2, for alkaline 
urine: Elixir Hexa-Lithia, Compound; Elixir 
Lithium and Hydrangea; Elixir Saw Palmetto and 
Santal, Compound; Elixir Saw Palmetto and Pichi, 
Compound ; Urodiuretic. 

Locally— Catheterization, and bladder irrigations 
with boric acid solution in advanced cases with in- 
fection of the bladder. 

Surgical — Prostatectomy. 

Prostatitis — 

General Measures — For acute inflammation of the 
prostate, usually due to gonorrhea, the following 
measures are indicated: rest in bed, hot sitz baths, 
hot enemas for pain or cold water injections and 
rectal ice bag to reduce inflammation; catheteriza- 
tion and bladder irrigations if retention of urine 
occurs. 

Internally — Elixir Hexa-Lithia, Compound; Uro- 
diuretic; Fl. Ext. Triticum, U. S. P., and other 
urinary antiseptics and sedatives. 

Locally — Suppositories of ichthyol, hyoscyamus, 
belladonna, and opium or combinations of these 
items are indicated for pain. Ichthyol tends to in- 
hibit abscess formation, which, if it occurs in spite 
of treatment, demands drainage. 

Pruritis — 

General Measures — Examine urine for sugar and 
search carefully for other causes in persistent pru- 
ritis. Alcohol in any form should be interdicted. 

Internally — Salines and antacids (Milk of Mag- 
nesia; Tablets Sodium Bicarbonate); Sodium Sali- 
cylate; Ammonium Salicylate; Atropine; bromides; 
antipyrin; ammonium valerate, etc., are among the 
drugs which may afford relief. 

Locally — Ointment Phenol, U. S. P.; Phenol, 1 to 2 
per cent., in a saturated solution of boric acid in 
water; Ointment Resorcinol, Compound; Lubricat- 
ing Jelly: dilute lead water (liquor plumbi subace- 
tatus, dilutis) ; menthol; benzoic acid; camphor, and 
chloral are all valuable antipruritics incorporated in 
ointments. Resorcin, 2 per cent., in solution in water 
with a small quantity of glycerin acts well. 

Pruritis Ani — 

In addition to the list of remedial measures mentioned 
under the general subject of Pruritis may be added 
the employment of 1 to 2 per cent, ointments and 
lotions of menthol or cocaine, and the use of the high 
frequency current, which is said to be very effica- 
cious. 

Pruritis Scroti and Vulvae — 

Persistent itching should cause search for sugar in 
urine. The drug treatment suggested under Pruritis 
and Pruritis Ani are indicated; in addition Tr. Ben- 
zoin may be painted thoroughly over the parts or 
solutions of such astringents as alum and tannic acid 
may give great relief. In Pruritis Scroti 1 to 2 per 
cent, solutions of silver nitrate in spirits of nitrous 
ether may be painted over the itching surface with 
gratifying results. 






2&Zy 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Psoriasis — 

Internally — Arsenic (Solution of Potassium Arsen- 
ite, U. S. P., Fowler's); Pills and Tablets Arsenous 
Acid; Tablets Sodium Arsenite. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate; 
Ampoules Iron Cacodylate and Ampoules Iron 
Arsenite, also Iron and Arsenic. 

Locally — Chrysarobin; Salicylic Acid; oil of cade; 
tar; white precipitate and naphthol are recom- 
mended. 

Puerperal Convulsions (Puerperal Eclampsia) — 

Internally — Tr. Veratrum Viride; Tr. Aconite; 
chloral hydrate, and croton oil. 

Hypodermatically — Morphine. Chloroform anes- 
thesia and quick delivery of child are indicated in 
the presence of convulsions. 

Puerperal Fever (Puerperal Septicemia) — 

Internally — Tr. Aconite or Tr. Veratrum Viride; 
Ergotin, Bonjean; castor oil; calomel; Tr. Digitalis, 
Fat Free, and opiates are the most valuable drug 
treatment. 

Hypodermatically — Combined Bacterial Vaccine 
(Van Cott) ; Streptococcus Vaccine; Antistreptococ- 
cus Serum; Ergotin, Bonjean, Purified; Hypodermo- 
clysis with physiological salt solution (Tablets Nor- 
mal Salt Solution, Tablets No. 1 and No. 2, for pre- 
paring solutions both for hypodermoclysis and enter- 
oclysis) . Colloidal silver intravenously has been used 
successfully. 

Locally — Vaginal or intrauterine irrigations with 
solution of Liquor Cresol, Compound, U. S. P., or 
physiological salt solution. Tr. Iodine applied by 
swab to uterine cavity is highly recommended. Tur- 
pentine stupes may afford some relief in excessive 
tympanites. Physiological salt solution for enemas 
and for enteroclysis deserves consideration. 

Purpura — 

Internally — Tablets Calcium Lactate ; calcium chlo- 
ride, desiccated suprarenal glands, U. S. P.; oil of 
turpentine. 

Hypodermatically — Normal Horse or Normal Sheep 
Serum; Tablets and Ampoules Emetine Hydrochlo- 
ride. 

Pyelitis — 

Internally — Tablets or Pulvules Hexamethylene 
Tetramine, with liberal drinking water to keep kid- 
neys well flushed; Elixir Hexa-Lithia, Compound; 
Pills and Tablets and E. F. Capsules of Salol; Tab- 
lets Lithium Benzoate or Elixir Lithium and Hy- 
drangea if the urine is alkaline. 

Hypodermatically — Autogenous vaccines ; Coli Vac- 
cine or Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van Cott). 
Surgical — Nephrotomy or nephrectomy. 

Quinsy (Acute Peritonsillitis) — 

Internally — Give a mercurial or saline cathartic 
early and follow with such remedies as Tr. Aconite; 
quinine; Sodium Salicylate and mercury biniodide 
(Tablets Tonsillitis and Tablets Follicular Tonsil- 
litis). 

Locally — Topical applications of Tr. Iodine, guaia- 
col, silver nitrate and phenol in glycerin may be 
tried for abortive purposes. Cracked ice on the 
tongue and ice packs to the neck afford considerable 
relief. 

Surgical — Pus often develops in spite of treatment 
and makes incision and drainage necessary. 



Rabies (Hydrophobia) — 

Treatment is essentially prophylactic and is both local 
and constitutional. The local treatment consists in 
thorough cleansing of the wound and cauterizing it 
with fuming nitric acid. 

Rabies Virus, Lilly, is specific constitutional treat- 
ment. If injections are begun before manifestations 
of symptoms, results will be entirely satisfactory. 
The treatment consists of fourteen daily doses. 

Rheumatism (Rheumatic Fever) — 

General Measures — Exposure to cold and damp- 
ness, poor ventilation and general bad hygienic con- 
ditions predispose to rheumatism. These should be 
avoided and proper elimination and suitable clothing 
should have consideration. Infected tonsils, pyor- 
rhea and other foci of infection should be eliminated 
if possible. Immobilization by bandages or splints 
in acute rheumatic arthritis is indicated. 

Internally — Salicylates; sodium salicylate; alkalies: 
sodium and potassium bicarbonate; Rheumalgine 
(Liquid and Tablets Salicylate and Colchicine, Com- 
pound) ; aspirin; Pulvules and Tablets Acetyl Sali- 
cylic Acid; Elixir Salicylic Acid, Compound; Tab- 
lets Chloroxyl; Tablets Salicin; Tablets Rheuma- 
tism, Liggett. 

Locally — Dry heat; Analgesic Balm; Cremalgine; 
Liniment White, Camphorated; Embrolin; Pene- 
trole Analgesic; oil wintergreen; Glyco-Ulmus; 
Osmosum. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Sodium Salicylate, 
No. 160; Streptococcus Vaccine; Pneumococcus 
Mixed Vaccine; Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van 
Cott). 

Rheumatism, Gonorrheal — See Arthritis, Gonor- 
rheal. 

Rhinitis — See Coryza. 

Rickets (Rachitis) — 

Cod liver oil; Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil; Coco- 
Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil with Hypophosphites; 
Syrup Calcium Lactophosphate ; Syrup Hypophos- 
phites, Compound; Elixir Glycerophosphates of 
Soda and Lime; Emulsion Petroleum with Hypo- 
phosphites. 

Ringworm (Tinea Trichophy tina) . 

Ringworm of the Body (Tinea Circinata, Tinea 
Corporis) — 

Topical applications of Tr. Iodine; sulphur ointment, 
20 to 30 grains to the ounce; 1 to 3 grains mercuric 
chloride in aqueous solution, or solution of sodium 
hyposulphite one dram per ounce of water. 

Ringworm of the Scalp (Tinea Tonsurans) — 

Clip the hair closely and wash areas thoroughly with 
Tr. Green Soap, follow with applications of Tr. 
Iodine; Ointment Ammoniated Mercury; sulphur 
ointment; or chrysarobin 1 part to 10 parts of flex- 
ible collodion painted over areas. Corrosive subli- 
mate 1 per cent, aqueous solution or phenol in 
glycerin, 1 to 16, are efficient local applications. 

Scabies (Itch) — 

Soften epithelium with hot bath and apply sulphur 
ointment or Mercurial Ointment. Balsam of Peru 
3 parts, with glycerin 1 part, and betanaphthol 1 
dram to the ounce in ointment are efficacious rem- 
edies. 



Diseases with Remedies 



2*32^ 



254 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Scarlet Fever — 

General Measures — Isolation with careful nursing 
and stimulation of the emunctories are essential. 

Internally — Calomel or citrate of magnesia as a 
purge; lemonade and plenty of drinking water to 
keep kidneys active; Tr. Digitalis or strychnine if 
heart becomes weak. If a nephritis complication 
greatly reduces the vitality, general tonics should 
be given after the subsidence of the nephritis. For 
this purpose Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil; Malt 
Extract with Cod Liver Oil; Malt Extract with Iron, 
Quinine and Strychnine are indicated. 

Hypodermatically — Scarlet Fever Vaccine has been 
employed with apparent success both prophylac- 
tically and therapeutically; the latter use has been 
more especially to prevent complications such as 
otitis media, severe angina and adenitis. Antistrep- 
tococcus Serum in large doses is indicated in severe 
cases. 

Locally — Cleansing antiseptic mouth washes and 
gargles are indicated for older children. For this 
purpose Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic; also boric acid 
and potassium permanganate make efficient solu- 
tions for the throat (Solvets Boric Acid, 5 grs., and 
Sol vets Potassium Permanganate, 1, 2 and 5 grs., 
for preparing solutions). 

Sciatica (Sciatic Neuritis, Sciatic Rheumatism) — 

Internally — Sodium salicylate; Rheumalgine (Li- 
quid and Tablets Salicylate and Colchicine, Com- 
pound) ; Globules Colchicine and Methyl Salicylate; 
Tablets and Pulvules A. S. A. (acetyl salicylic acid) ; 
Elixir Salicylic Acid, Compound. 

Hypodermatically — Ampoules Quinine and Urea 
Hydrochloride; chloroform; solutions of cocaine and 
atropine, also distilled water and normal salt solu- 
tion at freezing temperature are recommended for 
injection along the nerve trunk. 

Locally — Analgesic Balm; Cremalgine; Penetrole 
Analgesic; Liniment Rubefacient; Embrolin. Hot 
applications: Paquelin cautery over course of nerve 
or fly blisters may give great relief. 

Scrofula (Tuburcular Adenitis, Scrofulosis) — 

Internally — Cod liver oil; Coco-Emulsion of Cod 
Liver Oil; Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil, with 
Hypophosphites; Syrup Iron Iodide, U. S. P.; Tab- 
lets Sodium Iodide; Pills and Tablets Arsenic Iodide. 

Locally — Iodine Penetrole; Tr. Iodine. 

Surgical — Evacuate pus or preferably excise com- 
pletely the tuberculous glands. 

Seasickness, Train and Carsickness — 

Pulvules Acetoform, Compound; antipyrin; chloral 
hydrate; bromides; veronal; cocaine; Aspirols Amyl 
Nitrite. Fresh air, recumbent position and ice bag 
to spine may suffice to relieve without drugs. See 
also Vomiting. 

Septicemia, General (Bacteriemia, Septic Infec- 
tion or Septemia) — 

General Measures — Remove as early and com- 
pletely as possible focus or foci of infection and dilute 
toxins in the blood with physiological salt solution 
by hypodermoclysis, proctoclysis or transfusion; give 
cold sponge baths frequently for high temperature. 

Internally — Strychnine; digitalis; quinine; salicylic 
acid and salicin. 

H ypoderm atica lly — Antistreptococcus Serum ; 
Streptococcus Vaccine; Streptocoocus-Staphyloooc- 
cus Vaccine and Combined Bacterial Vaccine (Van 
Cott). 



Septicemia, Puerperal — See Puerperal Fever. 
Shingles — See Herpes Zoster. 

Shock— 

Internally — Strong hot coffee; Ampoules Aromatic 
Spirit of Ammonia for oral administration. 

Hypodermatically — Pituitary Extract; adrenalin 
chloride or other suprarenal extracts ; Ampoules, No. 
113, Ouabain, for intravenous use; Ampoules Caf- 
feine and Sodium Benzoate; Ampoules Atropine. 

Locally — Heat, both as a prophylactic and thera- 
peutic measure. Enemata of warm physiological salt 
solution (Normal Salt Solution Tablets, for prepar- 
ing solutions). 

Smallpox (Variola) — 

Prophylaxis — Vaccination with Smallpox Vaccine 
Virus. Strict quarantine of all non-immune persons 
following exposure to contagion. 

Treatment — Internally, phenacetin; bromides and 
chloral may be necessary; severe delirium calls for 
morphine. Quinine, digitalis and carbonate of am- 
monia are useful during suppurative stage. 

Locally — Antiseptic healing mouth washes in stom- 
atitis: solutions of boric acid; potassium chlorate; 
Tr. Myrrh, U. S. P., etc., may be used. To allay 
itching and to minimize scarring or pock marks, 
phenol and sulphur ointments have been the chief 
remedies employed. Tr. Iodine is highly recom- 
mended to destroy odor and prevent pitting (Am- 
poules Tr. Iodine are especially convenient for this 
purpose). 

Sore Mouth — See Stomatitis. 

Sore Throat — See Pharyngitis; also Laryngitis. 

Spasms — See Convulsions. 

Spermatorrhea — See Emissions. 

Sprains — 

General Measures — Apply promptly ice or other 

cold application; hot applications may give more 

comfort. Soothing liniments are very acceptable, 

• and immobilizing the part by using adhesive straps, 

splints, bandages, etc., is good practice. 

Locally — Tr. Arnica; White Liniment, Camphor- 
ated ; lotion lead water and opium ; Osmosum ; Glyco- 
Ulmus. 

Stomatitis (Sore Mouth) — 

Dental Lotion; Eucalyptus and Thymol Antiseptic; 
Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic; Formaseptol; Lozenges 
Potassium Chlorate and Guaiac, Compound; Loz- 
enges Potassium Chlorate; Solvets Potassium Chlo- 
rate, Potassium Permanganate and Boric Acid, for 
preparing mouth washes. Solvets Silver Nitrate for 
cauterizing aphthous ulcers, also for preparing solu- 
tions for local application to ulcers. 

Strangury — See Dysuria. 

Stye (Hordeolum) — 

General Measures — Correct errors of refraction, 
look after general health and remove patients from 
dusty occupations or protect their eyes well, in all 
cases of recurrent styes. 

Locally — Applications of hot boric acid solution or 
ointment of yellow oxide of mercury (Ophthalmic 
Ointment Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 1 and 2 per cent.) 
may abort a stye if applied early and frequently. 

Hypodermatically — Staphylococcus Vaccines in re- 
current styes. 



255 



-2%Zy 



Diseases with Remedies 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



Sunburn — 

Ointment Camphor and Menthol; Cold Cream; Oint- 
ment Zinc Oxide; Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid 
Dusting Powder. 

Sunstroke — 

General Measures — Cold applications, cool tub- 
bath and ice cap until patient's temperature ap- 
proaches normal and until full consciousness returns. 
In severe cases, with temperature 100 degrees F. or 
higher, redouble efforts with cold applications; ice 
water per rectum, hypodermoclysis with physiologi- 
cal salt solution and venesection are indicated. 

Internally — Spirit of Ammonia, Aromatic, to stimu- 
late heart action when necessary. 

Hypodermatically — Strychnine for cardiac failure 

Sycosis, Tinea Sycosis — See Barber's Itch. 

Syncope — 

Internally — Ampoules Aromatic Spirit of Ammonia 
for oral use, or spirit of ether. 

Hypodermatically — Atropine ; Ampoules Atropine 
Sulphate; Ampoules Caffeine and Sodium Benzoate; 
Ampoules Caffeine, Sodium Benzoate and Strych- 
nine. 

Inhalations — Aspirols Ammonia or Aromatic Am- 
monia; Aspirols Amyl Nitrite. 

Locally — Cold water to the face; cold affusions; 
artificial respiration and galvanization over the 
pneumogastric region in extreme cases. 

Syphilis — 

Internally — Pills and Tablets Mercury Protiodide; 
Pills and Tablets Mercury Biniodide ; Pills and Tab- 
lets Mixed Treatment; Succus Alterans; potassium 
iodide; sodium iodide. Calomel or gray powder, and 
Syrup Iron Iodide, U. S. P., for anemia, are appro- 
priate remedies in children with hereditary lues. 

Hypodermatically — The following mercury prep- 
arations in Ampoules: Mercuric Salicylate; Gray 
Oil; Calomel; Mercury Biniodide; Corrosive Sub- 
limate, and Mercury Cacodylate. The arsenic prep- 
arations: salvarsan (diarsenol, arsenobenzol) , neo- 
salvarsan and Ampoules Sodium Cacodylate are 
used extensively. Ampoules Iron Arsenite and Iron 
Cacodylate are appropriate for syphilitic anemia. 

Locally — Mercurial Ointment, U. S. P., in tubes or 
in elastic capsules; Calomel Unctules and Calomel 
Ointment; Iogen Ointment for syphilitic ulcers. 

Tetanus (Lockjaw) — 

Prophylactic treatment consists in laying wound open 
and thoroughly cleansing with antiseptic solutions. 
Antitetanic Dusting Powder may be applied as a 
prophylactic measure. Tetanus Antitoxin should be 
given promptly in all suspicious wounds. 

Therapeutic treatment consists in giving full doses of 
Tetanus Antitoxin intravenously and subcutane- 
ously at the same time. Intraspinal injections of 
Tetanus Antitoxin by the gravity method is an 
efficacious means of neutralizing the tetanus toxin 
and reducing the mortality. Chloral in full doses 
and inhalations of chloroform are frequently used. 

Tonsillitis — 

Internally — Tablets Calomel ; Tr. Aconite ; Tr. Bel- 
ladonna; Tablets Phenacetin and Salol; Tablets or 
Pulvules Acetyl Salicylic Acid; aspirin; Rheumalgine 
(Liquid or Tablets Salicylate and Colchicine, Com- 
pound) ; Tablets Follicular Tonsillitis, dissolved on 
the tongue preferably ; Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac in 
chronic tonsillitis. 



Locally — Tr. Iodine, silver nitrate solution or guaia- 
col painted over tonsils. The following are useful as 
gargles: Lilly's Dental Lotion; Eucalyptus and Thy- 
mol Antiseptic; Formaseptol; Liquid Alkaline Anti- 
septic; Astringent Gargle, No. 2. An ice pack to the 
neck or hot poultice of Osmosum or Glyco-Ulmus 
may afford decided relief. 

Tuberculosis — 

General Measures — Open air treatment with proper 
climatic conditions, rest and suitable abundant diet, 
are the greatest essentials in tuberculosis, especially 
in pulmonary phthisis. 

Internally — Creosote (E. F. Capsules Creosote); 
creosote carbonate (E. F. Capsules Creosote Car- 
bonate) ; guaiacol; Coco-Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil; 
Cloetonic; Emulsion Lecithin; E. F. Capsules Creo- 
sote Tonic, Compound, Monash; E. F. Capsules 
Creosote and Cod Liver Oil ; Malt Extract with Cod 
Liver Oil; Malt Extract with Creosote. Bitter 
tonics and mineral acids (dilute hydrochloric acid) 
may be necessary to stimulate appetite and aid 
digestion. 

Hypodermatically — Tuberculins; also Ampoules 
Iron Arsenite and Strychnine ; and Ampoules Glycer- 
ophosphate, Compound, for the anemia of tubercu- 
losis; Ampoules Camphor and Guaiacol for the 
severe bronchitis, prostration and circulatory de- 
pression in pulmonary tuberculosis. Catarrhal Com- 
bined and Influenza Mixed Vaccines may be helpful 
in dealing with the mixed infection of tuberculosis. 

Locally — Tuberculins, Diagnostic (Von Pirquet, 
Moro and Detre Differential). 

Typhoid— 

General Measures — Prophylactic immunization 
with Typhoid Vaccine is of first importance. Nurs- 
ing, proper feeding and hydrotherapeutic measures 
are the great essentials in the treatment of typhoid. 

Internally — Drug treatment is chiefly symptomatic 
and consists in giving calomel or castor oil early in 
constipated cases; Castor Oil, Aromatic, for consti- 
pation during later stages of the disease, as indi- 
cated. Other drugs used are dilute hydrochloric 
acid; Alcresta Tablets of Ipecac; turpentine; salol; 
guaiacol carbonate, and Pill Opium and Lead 
Acetate. 

Hypodermatically — Typhoid Vaccines, Prophylac- 
tic and Therapeutic; Emetine Hydrochloride. 

Locally — Mouth washes: Lilly's Dental Lotion; 
Liquid Alkaline Antiseptic; Formaseptol; Euca- 
lyptus and Thymol Antiseptic. 

Ulcers — 

Iogen Oil, Ointment or Surgical Powder, especially in 
tibial and other chronic ulcers requiring antiseptic, 
stimulating and alterative action; Diachylon Oint- 
ment, U. S. P.; Ointment Alum, Compound; Scarlet 
Red Dusting Powder and Ointment in indolent 
ulcers; silver nitrate (Sol vets Silver Nitrate for 
cauterizing or preparing solutions) ; calomel, thymol' 
iodide, balsam of Peru; Acetoform Dusting Powder. 

Ulcers, Corneal — 

Hypodermatically — Antipneumococcus Serum; 
Pneumococcus Vaccine or both in serpiginous ulcer- 
ation of the cornea due usually to the pneumococcus. 

Locally — Atropine; boric acid solution; Lunargen 
solution, or 1 per cent, silver nitrate solution applied 
directly to ulcer and the use of dark glasses will 
suffice in most cases of simple acute ulcers. In sub- 
acute sluggish ulcers apply Ophthalmic Ointment 
Mercuric Oxide, Yellow, 1 per cent. ; finely powdered 



Sig. 9 



Diseases with Remedies 



2%&y 



256 



Lilly Products are Distinguished Throughout the 
Index by Being Capitalized 



calomel, or Ophthalmic Ointment Iodoform, 2 per 
cent. For severe pain Ophthalmic Ointment Dionin 
and Atropine is indicated. 

Uricacidemia (Lithemia) — 

Internally — Tablets Chloroxyl; Rheumalgine (Li- 
quid and Tablets Salicylate and Colchicine, Com- 
pound) ; Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial; Effer- 
vescent Lithium Salicylates, Compound. See also 
Gout. 

Uremia — 

General Measures — Restriction of proteids with 
free elimination through the bowels and skin; hot 
packs, and venesection with transfusion or procto- 
clysis with physiological salt solution in the pleth- 
oric, except when edema is present. 

Internally — Salines; Pills and Tablets Elaterin and 
Elaterium, Clutterbuck; Compound Jalap Powder. 
U. S. P.; Pills and Tablets Nitroglycerin; Tablets 
Sodium Nitrite ; Chloral cautiously for extreme rest- 
lessness; fresh infusion of digitalis as a diuretic. 

Hypodermatically — Pilocarpine Hydrochloride or 
Nitrate ; Ampoules Pilocarpine Nitrate ; Morphine in 
severe vomiting. 

Inhalation — Aspirols Amyl Nitrite. 

Urticaria (Hives, Nettle Rash) — 

General Measures — Move the bowels promptly and 
freely with a calomel or saline purge and restrict diet 
to milk or light broths. 

Internally — Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial; 
Effervescent Laxative Salt; Effervescent Sodium 
Phosphate; magnesium sulphate (Effervescent Mag- 
nesium Sulphate or Citrate) ; Milk of Magnesia. In 
chronic urticaria, Atropine; Sodium Salicylate; 
ergot; potassium bromide; salol and a suitable saline 
laxative (Effervescent Carlsbad Salt, Artificial), are 
recommended. 

Locally — A solution containing 1/2 to 1 per cent, 
with 1 per cent, glycerin and 5 to 10 per cent, alcohol 
in water is an efficient antipruritic. Alkaline baths 
(bicarbonate of soda, etc.) are often beneficial. 
Dusting powders: Zinc Stearate and Boric Acid 
Dusting Powder or Zinc Oxide may afford much 
relief. Ointments Boric Acid, Compound, and also 
Zinc Oxide are indicated where much irritation 
exists. 

Vomiting — 

Internally — Carbonated water or Gracked ice; bis- 
muth salts (Milk of Bismuth; Tablets Bismuth Sub- 
nitrate and Bismuth Subcarbonate) ; Tablets Nau- 
sea, No. 2; Tablets Antivomiting, No. 1 and No. 2; 
Tablets Cerium Oxalate; Solution Potassium Ar- 
senite, U. S. P., Fowler's; Tr. Nux Vomica; lime 
water; peppermint water; cinnamon water; phenol; 
calomel in broken doses; ipecac (Wine of Ipecac, N. 
F.); cocaine; creosote; dilute hydrocyanic acid, and 
Pulvules Acetoform, Compound, in the vomiting of 
seasickness, carsickness, etc. 



Hypodermatically — Morphine ; Morphine and Atro- 
pine; Ampoules Ovarian Extract in vomiting of 
pregnancy. 

Locally — Counterirritation with mustard draft or 
Sinapsolin to epigastrium. 

Whooping-cough (Pertussis) — 

Internally — Antispasmodics and sedatives; anti- 
pyrin; bromides; belladonna; Syrup Thyme; bromo- 
form; quinine (Coco-Quinine.) Chloral hydrate or 
Dover's Powder may be necessary to induce sleep in 
very severe cases. In convalescence: Coco-Emulsion 
of Cod Liver Oil, and Malt Extract with Cod Liver 
Oil, or Creosote. 

Hypodermatically — Pertussis and Pertussis Mixed 
Vaccines for prophylactic and therapeutic purposes 
respectively. 

Locally — Dobell's solution (Solvets Dobell's, Modi- 
fied, for preparing solutions) and Tablets or Solvets 
Antiseptic Alkaline in solution for use in spray to 
assist in removing secretions from nose and throat. 

Worms — 

Pinworms (Threadworm) — 

Internally — Tablets Santonin; Tablets Santonin 
and Calomel; Lozenges Santonin; Lozenges Santonin 
and Calomel. 

Locally — Enemata of lime water, infusion of quassia, 
or sodium chloride 1 dram to 4 ounces of water. 

Rou nd worm — 

Internal treatment same as for Pinworms with the 
addition of E. F. Capsules Oil Chenopodium, which 
is a very reliable remedy, and Fl. Ext. Spigelia, also 
an efficacious vermifuge. 

Tapeworm — 

Oleoresin Aspidium; Fl. Ext. Male Fern; pelletierin; 
pumpkin seed; turpentine; E. F. Capsule Male Fern 
and Kamala. 

Uncinariasis — See Hookworm. 

Wounds — 

Hypodermatically — Tetanus Antitoxin for prophy- 
lactic purposes; Streptococcus and Streptococcus- 
Staphylococcus Vaccine (Staph-Strep. Bacterin) for 
both prophylactic and therapeutic pruposes; Anti- 
streptococcus Serum for sepsis from wound infection. 

Locally — Thorough disinfection with any of the fol- 
lowing agents: bichloride of mercury (Diamond 
Antiseptics, for preparing solutions) ; Tr. Iodine (Tr. 
Iodine Ampoules or Iodine Tubes for emergency use 
in sterilizing traumatisms) ; Pinuseptol ; Kreseptol ; 
Solution Cresol, Compound, U. S. P. The use of the 
following dusting powders as protective agents and 
to inhibit bacterial development: Iogen Surgical 
Powder; Acetoform Dusting Powder; Acetanilid, 
Compound, Special; Acid Boric, U. S. P., Impal- 
pable Powder; Alum, Compound; thymol iodide. 
Hemagulen to check capillary hemorrhage. 



257 



2^, 



Latin Phrases 
and Abbreviations 



Latin Phrases and Abbreviations 

Absente febre (Abs. feb.) — In the absence of fever. 

Ad — To, up to. 

Adde or addantur (Add. or ad.) — Let it or them be 

added. 
Ad defectionem animi (Ad def. anim.) — To fainting. 
Ad duas vices (Ad 2 vie.) — At twice taking (second 

time) . 
Ad gratem aciditatem (Ad grat. acid.)— To an agreeable 

sourness. 
Adhibendus — To be administered. 
Adjacens (Adjac.) — Adjacent. 
Ad libitum (Ad lib.) — At pleasure. 
Admove, or admoveatur (Admov.) — Apply, or let be 

applied. 
Ad secundum vicem (Ad sec. vie.) — To the second time. 
Adstante febre (Adst. feb.)— When the fever is on. 
Abl tertiam vicem (Ad ter. vie.) — For three times. 
Adversum (Adv.) — Against. 
Aggrediente febre (Aggred. feb.) — While the fever is 

coming on. 
Agitato vase — The vial being shaken. 
Aliquot — Some. 
Alter — The other. 
Alternis horis — Every other hour. 
Aluta — Leather. 

Alvo adstricta (Alv. adst.) — The bowels being confined. 
Alvus— The belly. 
Amplus— Large. 
Ampulla — A large bottle. 
Ana (A. or aa.) — Of each. 
Ante cibos (a. c.) — Before meals. 
Aqua (Aq.) — Water. 

Aqua astricta (Aq. astr.) — Frozen water. 
Aqua bulliens (Aq. bull.) — Boiling water. 
Aqua communis (Aq. comm.) — Ordinary water. 
Aqua distillata (Aq. dist.) — Distilled water. 
Aqua fervens (Aq. ferv.) — Hot water. 
Aqua fluviatilis (Aq. fluv.) — River water. 
Aqua fontana (Aq. font.) — Spring or well water. 
Aqua marina (Aq. mar.) — Sea water. 
Aqua nivalis (Aq. niv.) — Snow water. 
Aqua pluvialis (Aq. pluv.) — Rain water. 
Aut— Or. 

Balneum arense (B. A.) — A sand bath. 

Balneum maris (B. M.) — A salt water bath. 

Balneum vaporis (V. P.) — A vapor bath. 

Bene— Well. 

Bibe (Bib.)— Drink. 

Biduum — Two days. 

Bis — Twice. 

Bis in dies (B. i. d.) — Twice daily. 

Bulliat, bulliant (Bull.) — Let boil. 

Caeruleus (Caerul.) — Blue. 

Calef actus — Warmed. 

C alomel as — C alomel . 

Cape; capiat (Cap.) — Take; let him (or her) take. 

Capsula (Caps.) — A capsule. 

Cataplasma — A poultice. 

Caute — Cautiously. 

Charta (Chart.) — A paper (medicated). 

Chartula (Chart.) — A little paper for a powder. 

Cibus (Cib.)— Food. 

Cochleare amplum (Coch. amp.) — A tablespoonful. 

Cochleare magnum (Coch. mag.) — A tablespoonful. 

Cochleare modicum (Coch. mod.) — A dessertspoonful. 

Cochleare parvum (Coch. parv.) — A teaspoonful. 

Cochleatim (Cochleat.) — By spoonfuls. 

Coctio (Coct.) — Boiling. 

Cola; colatus (Col.) — Strain; strained. 

Colaturse (Colatur.) — To, or of, the strained liquid. 

Coletur; colentur (Colet. colent.) — Let it, or them, be 

strained. 
Collutorium (Collut.) — A mouth wash. 
Collyrium (Collyr.) — An eye wash. 
Coloretur — Let it be colored. 
Compositus (Co. comp.) — Compound. 



Concisus — Cut. 

Confectio (Conf.) — A confection. 

Congius (Cong, c.) — A gallon. 

Conserva (Cons.) — A conserve; also, keep (thou). 

Continuantur remedia (Cont. rem.) — Let the medicine 
be continued. 

Contusus — Bruised. 

Coque; coquantur (Coq.) — Boil; let them be boiled. 

Coque ad medietatis consumptionem (Coq. ad med. 
consume.) — Boil until reduced (consumed) to one- 
half. _ 

Coque in sufHciente quantitate aquae — Boil in a suffic- 
ient quantity of water. 

Cor, cordis — The heart. 

Cortex (Cort,)— The bark. 

Coxa — The hip. 

Cras, crastinus (Crast.) — Tomorrow. 

Cras mane sumendus — To be taken tomorrow morning. 

Cras nocte — Tomorrow night. 

Cras vespere — Tomorrow evening. 

Cujus; cujuslibet (Cuj.) — Of which; of any. 

Cum (C.)— With. 

Cyatho these — In a cup of tea. 

Cyathus; cyathus vinarius (Cyath., c. vinar.) — A wine- 
glass. 

Da; detur (D.; det.) — Give; let be given. 

De — Of or from. 

Deaurentur pilulae (Deaur. pil.) — Let the pills be gilt. 

Debita spissitudo (Deb. spiss.) — A proper consistence. 

Debitus — Due, proper. 

Decanta (Dec.) — Decant. 

Decern; decimus — Ten; the tenth. 

Decoctum (Decoc.) — A decoction. 

Decubitus (Decub.) — Lying down. 

De die in diem (De d. in d.) — From day to day. 

Dein — Thereupon. 

Deglutiatur (Deglut.) — May, or let, be swallowed. 

Dentur tales doses (D. t. d.) — Let of such doses be given. 

Detur in duplo — Let twice as much be given. 

Dexter, dextra — The right. 

Diebus alternis (Dieb. alt.) — Every other day. 

Diluculo (Diluc.) — At break of day. 

Dilue, dilutus (Dil.) — Dilute; diluted. 

Dimidius (Dim.) — One-half. 

Directione propria (D. P. or direc. prop.) — With a 

proper direction. 
Dividatur in partes aequales (D. in p. seq.) — Let it be 

divided into equal parts. 
Divide (D., Div.)— Divide (thou). 
Dividendus (Dividend.) — To be divided. 
Donee alvus bis dejiciatur — Until the bowels have 

twice moved. 
Donee alvus soluta fuerit — Until the bowels shall be 

moved (opened). 
Donee dolor exulaverit — Until the pain is removed. 
Durante dolore — W T hile the pain lasts. 

Eadem — The same. 

Ejusdem (Ejusd.) — The same. 

Electuarium (Elect.) — An electuary. 

Emesis — Vomiting. 

Emplastrum (Emp.) — A plaster. 

Enema (Enem.) — An enema, a clyster. 

Et— And. 

Evanuerit — Shall have disappeared. 

Exhibeatur (Exhib.) — Let it be exhibited. 

Extende supra (Ext. sup.) — Spread upon. 

Extende super alutam mollem (Ex. sup. alut. moll.) — 

Spread upon soft leather. 
Extractum (Ext.) — An extract. 

Fac; fiat; fiant (F.; Ft.) — Make; let it be made; let them 

be made. 
Fasciculus — A bundle. 

Febre durante (Feb. dur.) — During the fever. 
Fiat lege artis (F. L. A.) — Let it be made according to 

art. 
Fiat solutio (Ft. sol.) — Make a solution. 
Fiat venaesectio — Bleed. 



Latin Phrases 
and Abbreviations 



2^7 



258 



Fictilis — Earthen. 

Filtra — Filter. 

Filtram, filtrum — A filter. 

Fistula armata — A syringe fitted for use. 

Flexibilis (Flex.) — Flexible. 

Fluidus (Fl.)— Fluid. 

Frustillatim (Frust.) — In little pieces 

Fuerit — Shall have been. 

Gargarisma (Garg.) — A gargle. 

Glyceritum (Glyc.) — Glycerite. 

Gradatim — Gradually, by degrees. 

Gramma (Gm.) — Gram. 

Grana sex pondere — Weighing six grains. 

Granum; grana (gr.) — Grain; grains. 

Gratus — Pleasant . 

Gutta; guttse (Gtt.) — A drop; drops. 

Guttatim (Guttat.) — Drop by drop. 

Guttis quibusdam (Gutt. quibus.) — With a few drops. 

Harum pilularum sumantur tres (Har. pil. sum. 3) — Let 

three of these pills be taken. 
Haustus (Haust.) — A draught. 
Haustus purgans noster (H. p. n.) — A purging draught 

made by the prescriber's own formula. 
Hebdomada — A week. 
Heri — Yesterday. 
Hie, hsec, hoc — This. 
Hirudo — A leech. 
Hora (H.) — An hour. 
Hora somni (H. S.) — Just before retiring. 
Hora undecima matutina — At the eleventh hour of the 

morning. 
Hora decubitus (H. D.) — At the hour of retiring. 
Horae unius spatio (Hor. un. spat.) — At the expiration 

of an hour. 
Horis intermediis (Hor. intermed.) — In the intermediate 

hours. 

Idem — The same. 

Idoneus — Proper. 

Imprimis — First. 

Incide; incisus — Cut; being cut. 

In dies (In d.) — Daily. 

Infunde (Inf.) — Pour in. 

Infusum (Inf.) — An infusion. 

Injectio (Inj.) — An injection. 

Injiciatur enema — Let a clyster be given. 

In pulmento — In gruel. 

Instar (Inst.) — Like, as large as 

Inter — Between. 

Jam — Now. 
Jusculum — A broth. 
Juxta — Near to. 

Lac— Milk. 

Lana — Flannel. 

Languor — Faintness. 

Lateris dolenti (Lat. dol.) — To the side that is painful. 

Lectus — A bed. 

Libra (Lib. lb.) — A pound. 

Linteum — Lint. 

Liquor (Liq.) — A solution. 

Lotio — A lotion. 

Macera( Mac.) — Macerate. 

Magnus (Mag.) — Large. 

Mane primo (Mane pr.) — Very early in the morning. 

Manipulus (M. or Man.) — A handful. 

Manus — The hand. 

Massa pilularis (Mass. pil.) — A pill mass. 

Matutinus— In the morning. 

Medius — Middle. 

Mensura — By measure. 

Mica panis (Mic. pan.) — Crumb of bread. 

Minimum (M. or Min.) — A minim. 

Minutum — A minute. 

Misce (M.)— Mix. 

Mistura (Mist.) — A mixture. 



Mitte; mittatur — Send; let it be sent. 
Modicus — Middle-sized. 

Modo praescripto (Mod. praesc.) — In the manner pre- 
scribed. 
Mora — Delay. 

More dictu (More diet.) — In the manner directed. 
More solito (More sol.) — In the usual manner. 
Mortarium — A mortar. 
Mucilago (Mucil.) — Mucilage. 

Xe repetatur (Xe repetat.) — Let it not be repeated. 
Xe tradas sine nummo (Xe tr. s. num.) — Do not deliver 

unless paid for. 
Xecnon — Also. 
Xisi — Unless. 
Xon — Xot. 
Xox; Xoctis — Xight. 

Xocte maneque — At night and in the morning. 
Xucha — The nape of the neck. 
Xumerus; numero (Xo.) — A number, in number. 
Xux moschata — A nutmeg. 

Octarius (O.) — A pint. 
Oetavus; octo — The eighth; eight. 
Oleum lini sine igne — Cold-drawn linseed oil. 
Omni hora (Omn. hor.) — Every hour. 
Omni bihora (Omn. bih.) — Every two hours. 
Omni quadrante horse (Omn. quad, hor.) — Every quar- 
ter of an hour. 
Omni mane — Every morning. 
Omni nocte — Every night. 
Optimus (Opt.) — Best. 
Opus — Xeed, occasion. 
Ovum (Ov.) — An egg. 

Pannus — A rag. 

Pars, partis (Par.) — A part. 

Partes aequales (P. ae.) — Equal parts. 

Partitis vicibus (Part, vie.) — In divided doses. 

Parvulus — An infant. 

Parvus (Parv.) — Small. 

Pastillus (Pastil.)— A tablet. 

Pediluvium — A foot bath. 

Penicillum Camelinum (Penicil. Cam.) — A camel's-hair 

pencil or brush. 
Per — Through, by. 
Peracta operatio emetici — When the operation of the 

emetic is finished. 
Per deliqoium — By deliquescence. 
Pergo, pergere — To go on with. 
Per fistulam vitreum — Through a glass tube. 
Phiala (Phil.) — A vial, a small bottle. 
Phiala prius agitata (P. P. A.) — The bottle having first 

been shaken. 
Pilula (Pil.)— A pill. 

Poculum; pocillum (Pocul.; pocill.) — A cup, a little cup. 
Pondere (P.) — By weight. 

Pondus civile — Civil (commercial or avoidupois) weight. 
Pondus medicinale — Medicinal (Apothecaries') weight. 
Pone aurem — Behind the ear. 

Post singulas sedes liquidas — After each loose stool. 
Post cibus (P. c.) — After meals. 
Potus — Drink. 

Primo mane — Very early in the morning. 
Primus — The first. 
Pro — For. 

Pro ratione aetatis — According to age. 
Pro re nata (P. r. n.) — According to circumstances, 

when required. 
Pugillus (Pug.) — A pinch. 
Pulvis (Pulv.) — A powder. 
Pyxis — A pill-box. 

Quantum libet, or q. placet, or q. vis, or q. volueris (Q. 
1., Q. p., Q. v.) — As much as you please. 

Quantum sufficiat or q. satis (Q. S.) — A sufficient quan- 
tity. 

Quaqua hora (Q. h.) — Every hour. 

Quaque (Q. Q.) — Eaoh or every. 

Quartus; quatuor — The fourth; four. 



259 



2^r 



Latin Phrases 
and Abbreviations 



Quater — Four times. 
Quibus — From which. 
Quinque; quintus — Five; the fifth. 
Quoque (Q. Q.) — Also. 
Quorum (Quor.) — Of which. 
Quoti die — Daily. 

Recens — Fresh. 

Recipe (R.) — Take. 

Redigatur in pulverem (Redig. in pulv.) — Let it be 
reduced to powder. 

Reliquus — Remaining. 

Repetatur; repetantur (Rept.)' — Let it (them) be re- 
peated. 

Respondere — To answer. 

Retinere — To keep. 

Saltern — At least. 

Saturatus (Sat.) — Saturated. 

Scatula (Scat.) — A box. 

Scilicet — Namely. 

Secundum artem — According to art. 

Secundum artis regulas — According to the rules of art. 

Secundum naturam — According to nature. 

Secundus — The second. 

Sedes — The alvine evacuation. 

Semel— Once. 

Semissis or semis (Ss.) — A half. 

Semidrachma (Semidr.) — A half dram. 

Semihora (Semih.) — A half hour. 

Septem — Seven. 

Septimana — A week. 

Sesuncia (Sesunc.) — An ounce and a half. 

Sesquihora — An hour and a half. 

Sex; sextus — Six; the sixth. 

Si— If. 

Sic; sic? — So; is it so? 

Signa (S. or Sig.) — Sign, or mark (thou). 

Signetur nomine proprie — Let it be labeled with its 

proper name. 
Simul — Together. 
Sine — Without. 
Singulorum (Sing.) — Of each. 
Si non valeat (Si. n. val.) — If it does not answer. 
Si opus sit — If necessary. 
Si vires permittant (Si vir. perm.) — If the strength will 

permit. 
Sit — Let it be. 
Solus — Alone. 

Solve; solutus — Dissolve; dissolved. 
Solutio (Sol.) — A solution. 
Spiritus vini tenuis — Proof spirit. 
Statim (Stat.) — Immediately. 
Stet; stent — Let it (them) stand. 
Stratum super stratum (S. S. S.) — Layer upon layer. 
Subactus — Subdued. 

Subfinem coctionis — When the boiling is nearly finished. 
Subinde — Frequently. 

Sumat talem — Let there be taken one like this. 
Sumat; sumatur (Sum.) — Let him take; let it be taken. 
Sume; sumendus (Sum.) — Take; to be taken. 
Summitates — The tops. 
Superbibendo haustum — Afterwards drinking this 

draught. 
Suppositorium (suppos.) — A suppository. 
Supra — Above . 
Syrupus (Syr.) — A syrup. 



Tabella (Tabel.) — A tablet or lozenge. 

Talis (Tal.)— Such as or like this. 

Ter die, or ter in die (T. d., or t. i. d.)- 

day. 
Tere; tero (Ter.) — Rub; I rub. 
Tere simul (Ter. sim.) — Rub together. 
Tertius — The third. 
Tinctura (Tr.) — A tincture. 
Tres — Three. 
Triduum — Three days. 
Tritura (Trit.) — Triturate. 



-Three times a 



Trochischus (Troch.) — A troche. 
Tussis — A cough. 

Ultimo praescriptus (Lit. prsesc.) — The last ordered. 

Una — Together. 

U/ncia — An ounce. 

Unguentum (Ung.) — An ointment. 

L't dictum (L't diet.) — As directed. 

L'tendum (Utend.) — To be used. 

L'to, uti — To make use of. 

Vas vitreum — A glass vessel. 

Vehiculum — A vehicle. 

Vel—Of. 

Vesper, vesperis (Vesp.) — The evening. 

Vices — Turns, times or changes. 

Vinum (Vin.) — A wine. 

Vires — Strength. 

Vitellus (Vit.) — The yolk (of an egg). 

Vitello ovi solutus (V. O. S.) — Dissolved in the yolk of 

an egg. 
Vitreum, vitrum — Glass. 
Vomitione urgente (Vorn. urg.) — The vomiting being 

troublesome. 

LATIN GENITIVE CASE ENDINGS 



Xom. 


Gen. 


Exceptions 


-a 


-a? 


Cataplasma, enema, physostigma, 
aspidosperma. and gargarisma end 
in -atis; folia (pi.) =foliorum; 
coca is unchanged though cocae is 
used by some. 


-us -um 






-os -on . . 


-l 


Rhus, rhois; flos, floris; bos, bovis; 
limon, limonis; erigeron, erigeron- 
tis. Quercus, cornus, fructus, spir- 
itus, haustus and potus remain 
unchanged. 


-as 


-atis . . . 


Asclepias, -adis; mas, maris. Sassa- 
fras does not change. 


-is 


-idis. . . 


Pulvis, -eris; arsenis, phospis, sul- 
phis and all salts ending in -is 
take the ending -itis. Berberis, 
cannabis, digitalis, hydrastis and 
sinapsis remain unchanged. 


-o 


-onis. . . 


Mucilago, ustilago and solidago 
end in -inis. Condurango, kino, 
sago and matico do not change. 


-1 


-lis 


Fel, fellis; mel, mellis; sumbul, 
sumbuli. 


-en 


-mis. . . 


Azedarach, buchu, catechu, curare, 
jaborandi and amyl also remain 
unchanged, though amyhs is some- 
times used. 


-ps 


-pis. . . . 




-rs 


-rtis.. . . 




-r 


-ns. . . . 




-x 


-CIS .... 





M. 

Gtt, 

9 

5 

f-5 



fS 

lb. 



SYMBOLS OR SIGNS USED IN 
PRESCRIPTIONS 

Minim, 1/60 part of a flui drachm. 

Gutta, a drop; guttse, drops. 

Scrupulus vel Scrupulum, a scruple = 20 grains. 

Drachma, a dram = 60 grains. 

Fluidrachma, a fluid or measured dram = 60 min- 
ims. 

Uncia, a troy ounce = 480 grains. 

Fluiduncia, a fluid ounce = 480 minims. 

Libra, a pound, understood in prescriptions to 
apply to a troy pound of 5,760 grains. 



Poisons and Antidotes 



2^2^ 



260 



O. 

gr. 

Ss. 
c. c. 
mil. 

L. 
Gm. 
mg. 



Octarius, a pint. 

Granum, a grain, plural grana, grains. 

Semis, one-half, affixed to signs as above. 

Cubic centimeter. 

Millimeter. 

Liter. 

Gram. 

Milligram. 



Obstetrical Table 



RULE FOR COMPUTING PROBABLE DATE OF 
PARTURITION 

Labor occurs between 270 and 290 days from the first 
day of the last menstrual period. The average time is 
280 days, hence to compute the probable date of child- 
birth the rule is to count back three months from the 
first day of the last menstruation, and to this date add 
seven days. Thus if the last menstruation occurred 
January 20, 1919, confinement may be expected about 
October 27, 1919. 



Poisons and Antidotes 

Doses given are for adults; employ Young's Rule for 
children. 

Young's Rule — Divide age by 12 plus age. Thus, for 
3 3 

a child aged 3 years: = — or 1/5. 

12+3 15 

Acetanilid — Emetic of soap suds or tablespoonful of 
ground mustard in a cup of warm water. Afterward, 
give stimulants: strong coffee, strychnine or thirty to 
sixty drops of aromatic spirit of ammonia, well diluted. 
Apply heat externally ; inhalations of oxygen ; blood or 
saline transfusion; recumbent position. 

Acids, Mineral — Castile soap made into strong suds, 
a cupful at a time; sodium bicarbonate, freely; half- 
ounce of chalk or magnesia mixed with water; olive 
oil or cottonseed oil in liberal doses; morphine hypo- 
dermatically in one-quarter grain doses for pain. 

Aconite — None reliable. Recumbent posture absolute. 
Stimulants: strong coffee, alcohol; heat to extremities; 
artificial respiration if necessary; caffeine hypoder- 
matically, 1 to 2 grains, or atropine, 1/50 grain; 
ouabain (strophanthin), 1/128 grain. 

Adonis Vernalis — Emetic of mustard, tablespoonful in 
warm water. Alcoholic stimulants in one-half to two- 
ounce quantities are also useful; tannic acid, but the 
tannates must be evacuated. Aconite is the best 
antagonist. 

Alcohol — Provide fresh air; hypodermatic injection of 
apomorphine hydrochloride, 1/10 grain; emetic of 
mustard, tablespoonful to a cup of water, repeated in 
15 minutes if necessary; or emetic of zinc sulphate, 20 
grains in an ounce of water, repeated at intervals of 15 
minutes until effective. Thirty grains of ammonium 
carbonate in 8 ounces of water. Give aromatic spirit 
of ammonia in 30 drop doses diluted, and ammonia by 
inhalation. Strychnine, caffeine or hot coffee as stimu- 
lants. 

Alkalies, Caustic — Vinegar and water equal parts; 
lemon juice freely; citric or tartaric acid, teaspoonful 
to a half-pint of water. Fixed oils are saponified by 
alkalies, therefore they may be given freely. Butter is 
good. For ammonia gas, give inhalations of the vapor 
of heated vinegar and also whiffs of chloroform. Mor- 
phine for pain. 



Alkaloids — Strong tea or coffee freely; an emetic of 
mustard, tablespoonful to a cup of warm water. Tan- 
nic acid, animal charcoal and potassium perman- 
ganate. Solution of iodine (potassium iodide, 60 
grains; tincture iodine, 15 minims; water, 5 fluid 
ounces) in teaspoonful doses every 15 minutes. Fol- 
low again by an emetic. 

Almond, Bitter — See Hydrocyanic Acid. 

Ammonia — Fresh air ; artificial respiration ; oxygen in- 
halations. Strychnine hypodermatically. Internally, 
"vinegar and water, equal parts; lime or lemon juice 
freely. Fixed oils such as raw linseed oil (never boiled 
oil, as it is poisonous) , demulcent drinks such as soup 
or gruel. 

Antimony — See Tartar Emetic. 

Arsenic and its Salts — Stomach pump or an emetic of 
mustard, tablespoonful in warm water. Epsom salt in 
solution; magnesia; moist hydrated oxide of iron 
(obtained from perchloride of iron and calcined mag- 
nesia) ; artificial respiration ; cold affusion ; demulcent 
drinks: white of eggs, olive oil, milk. Aromatic spirit 
of ammonia. 

Atropine — Mustard, tablespoonful in warm water as 
an emetic; tannic acid. 10 to 20 grains, moistened 
slightly. Morphine, 1/4 grain may be given hypo- 
dermatically as a physiological antagonist, and physos- 
tigmine, 1/100 grain, or pilocarpine, 1/4 grain, hypo- 
dermatically for nervous disturbances. In case of col- 
lapse, apply heat externally. Vse strychnine if respira- 
tion fails. 

Barium Salts — Epsom salt, about 1 ounce, in solution; 
sodium or potassium sulphate in solution; diluted sul- 
phuric acid in 15 drop doses; caffeine as a stimulant. 

Belladonna — See Atropine. 

Black Hellebore — Stomach pump; heat to extremities; 
coffee or other stimulants; artificial respiration if 
necessary ; caff erne hypodermatically, 1 to 2 grains, or 
by mouth, 1 to 5 grains; atropine hypodermatically. 
1/120 grain; morphine, 1/4 grain; aromatic spirit of 
ammonia, 30 to 60 drops. 

Blood Root (Sanguinaria) — Evacuate the stomach 
with stomach tube; if not available, give 20 grains of 
zinc sulphate in one-half glass of water, repeat every 
15 minutes until vomiting is produced but not to 
exceed three doses; give tablespoonful of mustard in 
warm water; strychnine sulphate, 1/30 grain hypo- 
dermatically; inhalations of amyl nitrite or aromatic 
spirit of ammonia may be used with benefit. 

Calabar Bean (Physostigmine) — Alcoholic stimu- 
lants in small doses repeated frequently ; aromatic 
spirit of ammonia, 30 to 60 drops in water; atropine, 
1/60 grain, hypodermatically; apply heat to the body: 
give strychnine as a spinal stimulant in 1/30 grain 
doses by hypodermatic injection; tincture digitalis 
may prove beneficial in 20 drop doses by mouth; 
empty bladder frequently. 

Cannabis Indica — Emetic of mustard, tablespoonful 
in warm water; soap suds freely; strychnine, 1/30 
grain, hypodermatically or by mouth; caffeine; keep 
patient awake; faradization of respiratory muscles. 

Cantharides — Evacuate the stomach; give tablespoon- 
ful of mustard in warm water; follow by mucilaginous 
drinks such as milk, white of eggs, flour and water: 
give laudanum to counteract pain, 15 drops by mouth, 
repeat in one-half to two hours; morphine, 1/4 grain, 
by mouth or hypodermatically. Avoid giving oils and 
fats. 



261 



2%Zy 



Poisons and Antidotes 



Carbolic Acid (Phenol) — Wash out the stomach thor- 
oughly with a strong solution of sodium or magnesium 
sulphate or give generous lavage with water. Avoid the 
use of alcohol. Give demulcents: olive oil, milk or 
white of eggs; apply heat externally and give stimu- 
lants: atropine, caffeine, etc. For local escharotic 
effect of phenol on the skin apply alcohol freely. 

Cevadilla Seed — Tannin, followed by an emetic of 
mustard, tablespoonful in a cup of warm water, or 
teaspoonful doses of syrup of ipecac (Syrup Emetic or 
Tablets Emetic) every 10 minutes; stimulants: coffee 
or aromatic spirit of ammonia in 30 to 60 drop doses. 
The treatment is similar to that for aconite poisoning. 

Chloral Hydrate — Emetic of mustard, a tablespoonful 
in a cup of warm water; strychnine in 1/30 grain doses 
by mouth or hypodermatically; give caffeine citrate 
in 5 to 10 grain doses every hour or two; keep patient 
awake by shouting, flagellation or electricity; maintain 
body temperature ; apply cold to the head ; inhalations 
of ammonia. 

Chlorine Gas or Water — Open air; artificial respira- 
tion; caffeine; lime water freely; white of eggs; milk, 
flour and water. 

Chloroform — Fresh air; coffee; electricity; artificial 
respiration; lower the head, pull tongue forward, give 
cardiac massage. The hypodermatic injection of 1/10 
grain of digitalin by Professor Larabee of Louisville, 
followed in four hours with 1/10 grain atropine 
enabled the patient to recover after galvanism had 
failed. 

Cocaine — Diluted alcohol liberally; caffeine, 1 to 2 
grains hypodermatically, or up to 5 grains, by mouth. 
Chloral is a direct antagonist and so is morphine. 
Give the latter hypodermatically in 1/4 grain doses; 
amyl nitrite and ammonia inhalations ; artificial respi- 
ration; strychnine and digitalis. 

Cocculus Indicus (Fish Berries) — Evacuation of the 
stomach; mustard in tablespoonful doses in warm 
water to produce emesis; chloral hydrate is said to be 
antagonistic; morphine, 1/4 grain, by mouth; artificial 
respiration; ammonia inhalations; caffeine; atropine 
in minimal doses. 

Colchicum — Mustard, tablespoonful to a cupful of 
warm water, or zinc sulphate, 10 to 15 grains, in an 
ounce of water; tannic acid, 20 grains, moistened to 
reduce bulk, delays absorption. Give warm demulcent 
drinks and oils freely; rectal injections of oil; morphine 
in 1/4 grain doses hypodermatically; stimulants. 

Colocynth — Emetics; mustard in warm water, table- 
spoonful to the cup, or zinc sulphate, 10 to 20 grains, 
in an ounce of water. Give demulcent drinks: flour 
and water, white of eggs, olive oil, barley water, flax- 
seed tea, etc.; administer laudanum in 15 drop doses. 

Conium — Wash out the stomach with warm water 
repeatedly if possible; promote vomiting by table- 
spoonful of mustard in warm water; give tannin in 20 
grain doses in an ounce of water; white of eggs; flax- 
seed tea; oatmeal and olive oil are excellent as demul- 
cents; keep up the heart action with stimulants such 
as aromatic spirit of ammonia; hypodermatic injec- 
tions of strychnine, 1/60 grain, or ouabain (strophan- 
thin) 1/128 grain; artificial respiration. 

Copper Arsenite — See Arsenic. 

Copper Salts — Demulcent drinks: flour in water, milk, 
white of eggs; induce vomiting with tablespoonful 
doses of mustard in warm water; give 15 drop doses of 
tincture of opium (laudamim) for pain; large doses of 
potassium iodide, 10 to 15 grains, are useful. 



Corrosive Sublimate — Give treatment in the follow- 
ing order: (1) Whites of several eggs; (2) Thorough 
gastric lavage with water, or better, a solution of 
sodium bicarbonate; (3) Give 1 pint of milk; (4) If 
vomiting persists, again lavage stomach; (5) Give 8 
ounces of the following mixture every second hour, 
potassium bitartrate, 1 dram, sugar, 1 dram, lactose: 
1/2 ounce, lemon juice, 1 ounce, and boiled water, 16 
ounces; (6) Give continuous rectal irrigation, by drop 
method, of potassium acetate, 1 dram to the pint; 
(7) Gastric lavage twice daily; (8) Colon lavage twice 
daily; (9) Daily sweat bath by means of hot pack; 
(10) In advanced anuric cases, give glucose in 10 per 
cent, solution intravenously. 

Creosote and Cresols — See Carbolic Acid. 

Croton Oil — If the stomach tube is not convenient, 
give an emetic of mustard, tablespoonful to the cup 
of warm water, or zinc sulphate, 15 grains, dissolved 
in a small quantity of water or 10 grains of copper 
sulphate may be given in solution ; follow with demul- 
cent drinks: oils, milk, barley or oatmeal water con- 
taining 20 drops of tincture opium, repeat every hour 
or two; employ artificial heat; poultice the abdomen; 
give stimulants to keep up respiration and circulation. 

Cyanides — See Hydrocyanic Acid. 

Digitalis — Give emetics of mustard in tablespoonful 
doses with warm water, or zinc sulphate, 15 grains, in 
an ounce of water, or apomorphine hydrochloride, 
1/10 grain, hypodermatically. The stomach pump 
should be used instead of emetics if the heart is weak. 
Tannic acid may be given freely and then evacuated! 
enemata; opium (laudanum in 20 drop doses) and 
alcoholic stimulants; heat to the abdomen; rest fu 
horizontal position for several days after symptoms 
have subsided, as arising may prove fatal. 

Elaterium — Demulcent drinks: barley water, oatmeal 
gruel, milk, white of eggs freely; enemata of castile 
soap suds or olive oil; tincture opium in 10 to 20 drop 
doses, repeated occasionally; caffeine as a stimulant. 

Ergot — Evacuants ; tablespoonful of mustard in cup of 
warm water, or zinc sulphate in 20 grain doses, dis- 
solved in an ounce of water; aromatic spirit of am- 
monia; nitroglycerin, 1/50 grain; amyl nitrite by in- 
halation; friction; electricity; rapid purgation with 
croton oil; recumbent position. 

Ether — See Chloroform. 

Formaldehyde — When from inhalation, give ammonia 
vapor and fresh air; if swallowed, give small doses (20 
to 40 drops) of aromatic spirit of ammonia; white of 
eggs, gruel or other demulcent drinks; apomorphine 
hydrochloride, 1/10 grain, hypodermatically; liquor 
ammonium acetate (spirit of mindererus) internally; 
follow by an alkaline beverage of mineral water. 

Fungi — Sometimes eaten by mistake for mushrooms. 
Give castor oil in 1 ounce quantities ; apply heat to the 
extremities; atropine hypodermatically, 1/50 grain, 
repeated in half hour; emetics are useful. 

Gelsemium — Tannin, well moistened, in 20 grain doses 
followed by tablespoonful of mustard in cupful of 
warm water, or zinc sulphate, 15 grains to the ounce 
of water, as an emetic; aromatic spirit of ammonia in 
30 drop doses; strychnine, 1/30 grain, hypodermat- 
ically, or atropine, 1/120 grain, will stimulate the 
respiratory center; heat applied externally; artificial 
respiration. 

Gold Chloride — See Corrosive Sublimate. 

Henbane — See Hyoscyamus. 



Poisons and Antidotes 



S^l 



2%&y 



262 



Hydrocyanic Acid — Fresh air; ammonia inhalations; 
artificial respiration ; cold affusion ; freshly precipitated 
oxide of iron with an alkaline carbonate or with mag- 
nesia; atropine hypodermatically, 1/60 grain; ether 
hypodermatically. 

Hyoscyamus — Tannin in 20 grain doses, moistened 
slightly, followed by an emetic of mustard, table- 
spoonful to the cupful of warm water, or zinc sulphate, 
15 grains to the ounce; morphine, 1/4 grain, hypoder- 
matically. See atropine. 

Ignatia Bean — See Strychnine. 

Illuminating Gas — Open air; artificial respiration; 
cold affusion to head and chest; ammonia and oxygen 
by inhalation ; strychnine ; camphor in oil ; friction and 
heat to extremities. 

Iodine — Starch or flour in water; then emetics of mus- 
tard, tablespoonful to the cupful of warm water, or 
zinc sulphate, 15 grains, to an ounce of water; demul- 
cents: white of eggs and milk. 

Jaborandi — See Pilocarpine. 

Laburnum — Stomach pump or emetic of mustard, 
tablespoonful to a cup of warm water; zinc sulphate, 
15 grains to an ounce of water, or ipecac, 15 grains; 
give alcoholic stimulants; alternate hot and cold 
affusions to the head and chest; caffeine; strychnine; 
inhalations of ammonia. 

Larkspur — Since Larkspur resembles aconitine physio- 
logically, for antidotes, see Aconite. 

Laudanum — See Opium. 

Lead Salts — Epsom salt (magnesium sulphate) ; Glau- 
ber's salt (sodium sulphate) 1 ounce in solution ; follow 
this with an emetic of mustard, tablespoonful to the 
cupful of warm water, or zinc sulphate, 15 grains to 
the ounce of water; syrup of ipecac, 1/2 ounce (Syrup 
Emetic or Tablets Emetic) ; follow the emetic by milk 
containing 20 drops of laudanum; apply heat. 

Lobelia — Moistened tannic acid in 20 grain doses; 
induce emesis if necessary, using tablespoonful of 
mustard in cupful of warm water, or zinc sulphate, 20 
grains to the ounce of water; strychnine in 1/60 grain 
doses will antagonize the effect on the nervous system ; 
stimulants such as alcoholic drinks; digitalis in 15 
drop doses; tincture belladonna, 20 drops in water 
every hour; ammonia inhalations are useful. 

Lye — See Alkalies. 

Mace — See Nutmegs. 

Mercury Salts — See Corrosive Sublimate. 

Morphine — Strong black coffee frequently adminis- 
tered for its caffeine content; wash out the stomach 
repeatedly; maintain the circulation and respira- 
tion; cold affusion; repeated evacuation of the blad- 
der; keep the patient awake if possible; potassium 
permanganate is a good chemical antidote; atropine is 
the antagonist but must be used with caution, other- 
wise belladonna narcosis will result, three doses of 
1/120 grain each, given hypodermatically every 15 
minutes, are usually sufficient; ammonia inhalation; 
strychnine. 

Mountain Laurel — Mustard in warm water, table- 
spoonful to the cup; coffee and alcoholic stimulants; 
counterirritation to the spine; heat to the extremities. 

Mushroom — See Fungi. 

Nicotine — See Tobacco. 



Nitrites — Use stomach pump; fluid extract of ergot in 
20 to 40 drop doses by mouth; fresh air; stimulants; 
artificial respiration; atropine; cold and hot affusions 
alternately; cold to the head. 

Nitroglycerin — See Nitrites. 

Nitrous Acid — The treatment for poisoning by fumes 
is plenty of fresh air; gentle stimulation; oxygen and 
artificial respiration. When nitric acid has been taken 
internally, give freely of demulcent drinks: milk, egg 
albumin, boiled starch, chalk in water, soap and water, 
bland oils. Do not use the stomach pump. 

Nitrous Oxide (Laughing Gas) — Dash hot and cold 
water alternately on the face and chest; keep the head 
down; pull the tongue forward repeatedly; give 
oxygen; promote respiration without delay; strych- 
nine, 1/30 grain hypodermatically, repeated in 30 
minutes. 

Nutmegs — An emetic of mustard, tablespoonful to a 
cup of warm water, or zinc sulphate, 20 grains to an 
ounce of water; this may be followed by repeated 15 
drop doses of aromatic spirit of ammonia; after evacua- 
tion of the stomach, the same treatment as for can- 
nabis indica will answer. 

Nux Vomica — Tannic acid, 20 grains, moistened 
slightly, followed by an emetic of a tablespoonful of 
mustard in a little warm water, or 20 grains of zinc 
sulphate in 1 ounce of water ; apomorphine hydrochlo- 
ride, 1/10 grain hypodermatically. Do not use 
stomach pump until spasms have subsided. Chloral, 
30 grains, followed by a 20 grain dose in 1 hour as an 
antagonist; chloroform inhalations; potassium bro- 
mide in large doses; keep patient from being disturbed 
by noise or movement. 

Opium — See Morphine. 

Oxalic Acid — Lime water freely; wall plaster in emer- 
gency well broken up and stirred in water; milk, 
barley or oatmeal water, olive oil or other demulcent 
drinks freely; morphine, 1/4 grain hypodermatically. 

Paris Green — See Arsenic. 

Phenol — See Carbolic Acid. 

Phosphorus — Epsom salt, 1 ounce, in 6 ounces of 
water; wash out the stomach, using a dram of oil of 
turpentine in the water. If the stomach tube is not 
handy give an emetic of zinc sulphate, 20 grains, in an 
ounce of water, or tablespoonful of mustard in a cup 
of warm water. Peroxide of hydrogen may be used 
with benefit; lime water may be given freely; fifteen 
drops of tincture opium (laudanum) may be given to 
relieve pain. Give milk and albumin but avoid oils 
and fats. 

Physostigma — See Calabar Bean. 

Picrotoxin — See Cocculus Indicus. 

Pilocarpine — An emetic of mustard, tablespoonful to 
a cup of warm water, zinc sulphate, 20 grains to an 
ounce of water, a tablespoonful of syrup of ipecac 
every 15 minutes until nausea results. Give 1/100 
grain atropine every hour or two; give stimulants to 
keep up circulation and respiration; morphine, 1/4 
grain, will assist in controlling vomiting. 

Prussic Acid — See Hydrocyanic Acid. 

Ptomains — Give a tablespoonful of mustard in a cup 
of warm water; zinc sulphate, 20 grains to an ounce of 
water, or syrup of ipecac in teaspoonful doses every 
15 minutes until vomiting is induced; tannic acid in 20 
grain doses well moistened; castor oil, 1 ounce, or 



263 



a^r 



Dose Table 



Epsom salt, 1 ounce, in solution; alcoholic stimulants 
if necessary; laudanum (tincture opium) 20 drops 
every half hour for pain. 

Silver Nitrate — Give table salt freely, also milk, albu- 
min, oatmeal water, soup or other demulcent drinks; 
as an emetic, give a tablespoonful of mustard in a cup 
of warm water. 

Squill — Induce vomiting with plenty of warm water 
and emetic of tablespoonful of mustard to a cup of 
water, or zinc sulphate, 20 grains to an ounce of water; 
dry heat applied externally; alcoholic stimulants as 
they may be demanded in collapse; recumbent posi- 
tion. 

Staphisagria — Physiological action resembles aconi- 
tine. For antidotes, see Aconite. 

Stramonium — See Atropine. 

Strophanthus — Emetics, tablespoonful of mustard in 
a cup of warm water; zinc sulphate, 20 grains to an 
ounce of water; syrup of ipecac in tablespoonful doses 
every 15 minutes until vomiting is induced; apomor- 
phine hydrochloride, 1/10 grain, hypodermatically ; 
aconitine, 1/120 grain, hypodermatically, or 10 drops 
of tincture aconite by mouth or rectum; recumbent 
position. 

Strychnine — See Nux Vomica. 

Sulphonal — Mustard in tablespoonful doses given in 
a cup of warm water; zinc sulphate, 20 grains, dis- 
solved in an ounce of water; or syrup of ipecac (Syrup 
Emetic or Tablets Emetic) in teaspoonful doses, 
repeated as necessary to induce vomiting; give strong 
coffee and, if necessary, strychnine, 1/30 grain hypo- 
dermatically. 

Tartar Emetic — Horizontal position with head low- 
ered; give tannic acid in 20 grain doses, moistened 
slightly; caffeine citrate in 2 to 4 grain doses every 
half hour or hour; give demulcent drinks: milk, soup, 
bland oils; stimulants and sedatives if necessary. 

Tin Salts — Tablespoonful of mustard in a cup of warm 
water as an emetic; demulcent drinks: milk, soup, 
gruel, etc.; ammonium carbonate, 5 grains, in a little 
water; sodium carbonate and bicarbonate are useful, 
also magnesia mixed with water. 

Tobacco — Emetic of mustard, tablespoonful in a cup 
of warm water, or zinc sulphate, 20 grains, in an ounce 
of water, or syrup of ipecac (Syrup Emetic) in tea- 
spoonful doses repeated as necessary; stimulants ex- 
ternal and internal; tannin in 20 grain doses, moistened 
slightly; strychnine, 1/30 grain hypodermatically; 
atropine; digitalis; ammonia; fresh air; recumbent 
position. 

Trional — See Sulphonal. 

Turpentine — Fresh air; emetic of mustard, table- 
spoonful to a cup of warm water; zinc sulphate, 20 
grains to an ounce of water; syrup of ipecac in tea- 
spoonful doses, repeated as necessary; give Epsom salt 
by mouth or as an enema ; plenty of water ; demulcent 
drinks: gruel, soup, milk, etc.; morphine for pain, 1/4 
grain. 

Vera trine — See Veratrum Viride. 

Veratrum Viride — Recumbent posture absolute; in- 
duce emesis by tablespoonful of mustard in a cup of 
warm water, or zinc sulphate, 20 grains to an ounce of 
water; use stomach pump if convenient; tannic acid 



may be given in 20 grain doses well moistened ; stimur 
lants as indicated, and laudanum (tincture opium) fo 
pain, in 20 drop doses, or morphine in 1/4 grain doses- 

Veronal — See Sulphonal. 

White Hellebore — See Veratrum Viride. 

White Precipitate (Ammonia ted Mercury) — Gas- 
tric lavage or an emetic of zinc sulphate, 20 grains, in 
an ounce of warm water, or tablespoonful of mustard 
in a cup of warm water; demulcent drinks: soup, milk, 
barley water, flaxseed tea, white of eggs, etc., are 
useful. See Corrosive Sublimate. 

Wood Alcohol — Increase elimination by use of emetics, 
diaphoretics, purgatives and diuretics; give hot saline 
enemas; stimulants such as strychnine and caffeine; 
inhalations of ammonia and oxygen. 

Zinc Salts — Warm demulcent drinks: soup, milk, lin- 
seed tea, gruel, etc.; bicarbonate of soda, freely; tannic 
acid. 

Posological Table with Rules for 
Infant Doses 

DOSES ACCORDING TO AGE 

Both the young and the old require smaller doses than 
those in the prime of adult life. The following table 
gives the range of doses, according to age, as used at 
Guy's Hospital, London: 



Age Dose 

1 month 1/20 

3 months 1/15 

6 months 1/10 

9 months 1/9 

1 year 1/7 

2 years 1/6 

3 years 1/5 

4 years 1/4 

5 and 6 years 1/3 



Age Dose 

7 and 8 years 1/2 

10 to 12 years 2/3 

13 to 15 years 3/4 

18 to 20 years 5/6 

21 to 45 years 1 

50 years 5/6 

60 to 70 years 3/4 

80 to 90 years 2/3 



A rule for estimating doses for children over one year, 
and known as Young's Rule, is to divide the age in years 
by the age plus 12. Thus, for a child of 3 years, the dose 
will be 3-K3+12) or 1/5 of the adult dose. 

It is well to bear in mind that children, especially very 
young children, do not tolerate opiates well, conse- 
quently smaller doses of opium than figured by the 
above rule or table should be given. On the other hand 
children can well take proportionately larger doses of 
calomel and other cathartics and of atropine and arsenic. 

DOSES ACCORDING TO MODE OF 
ADMINISTRATION 

Medicaments given by enema or clyster for absorption 
by the intestinal mucosa should be given in doses some- 
what larger than the oral dose. 

The hypodermatic dose should be, generally speaking, 
one-third to one-half as much as the dose by mouth. 

Intravenous dosage of active agents should be about 
one-half the hypodermatic dose. 

DOSE TABLE 

The doses given in this table are the minimum and 
maximum single doses usually administered to adults 
by mouth. In the case of vegetable drugs, the dose is 
understood to be the same as that of the fluid extract 
and as these doses are given under fluid extracts they are 
omitted from the table. Likewise the dosage of extracts 
and tinctures is given under each of the respective prep- 
arations and is not repeated here. 



Dose Table 



2^7 



264 



DOSE TABLE 



Remedy 



Acetanilid 

Acetanilid, Compound, Powder 

Acetof orm 

Acetphenetidin 

Acid, Acetic, Diluted (6%) 

Acetyl Salicylic (A. S. A.) 

Arsenous 

Solution 

Benzoic 

Boric 

Camphoric 

Carbolic (Phenol) 

Citric 

Syrup 

Gallic 

Hydrobromic, Diluted (10%) 

Hydriodic, Diluted (10%) 

Hydrochloric, Diluted (10%) 

Hydrocyanic, Diluted (2%) 

Hypophosphorous, Diluted (10%) 

Lactic 

Nitric, Diluted (10%) 

Oxalic 

Phosphoric, Diluted (1%) 

Phenylcinchoninic 

Salicylic 

Sulphuric, Diluted (10%) 

Sulphuric, Aromatic (20%) 

Tannic 

Tannic, Glycerite 

Tartaric 

Aconitine 

Agaracin 

Agar- Agar 

Alcresta Powder of Ipecac 

Aloin 

Alum 

Ammonia, Spirit 

Aromatic Spirit 

Ammonium — 

Acetate, Solution 

Benzoate 

Bromide 

Carbonate 

Chloride 

Iodide 

Salicylate 

Valerate 

Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin 

Amyl Nitrite 

Antimony Arsenite 

Antimony and Potassium Tartrate. . 
Antimony Sulphuretted 

Wine 

Antipyrine 

Apiol 

Apocodeine 

Apomorphine Hydrochloride 

Arbutin 

Arsenic — 

Trioxide (Arsenous Acid) 

Bromide 

Iodide 

Sulphide 

Fowler's Solution 

Asafetida Emulsion 

Aspidium Oleoresin 

Aspirin (Acetyl Salicylic Acid) 

Atropine 

Sulphate 

Balsam, Peru 

Tolu 

Barium Chloride 



Apothecary Dose 



1—10 


grs. 


2—15 


grs. 


3--20 


grs. 


1—15 


grs. 


1— 3 


drs. 


5—30 


grs. 


1/100—1/10 


gr. 


2— 5 


mins 


5—30 


grs. 


3—20 


grs. 


10—30 


grs. 


1/10— 3 


mins 


5—20 


grs. 


1/2— 1 


oz. 


1—20 


grs. 


1/2— 1 


dr. 


5—20 


mms 


5—30 


nuns 


1— 3 


mms 


10—60 


mins 


1/4— 1 


dr. 


5—30 


mins 


1/8—1/4 


gr. 


10—60 


mins 


5—15 


grs. 


5—30 


grs. 


5—30 


mins 


5—20 


mms 


5—15 


grs. 


10—60 


mins 


5—30 


grs. 


1/500—1/200 


gr. 


1/20—1/4 


gr. 


1— 4 


drs. 


5—15 


grs. 


1/10— 3 


grs. 


1— 5 


grs. 


10—30 


mins 


10—60 


mins 


1— 4 


drs. 


5—15 


grs 


5—30 


grs. 


2—10 


grs. 


3—20 


grs. 


2—15 


grs. 


5—30 


grs. 


5—20 


grs. 


3—15 


grs. 


1— 5 


mins 


1/500—1/50 


gr. 


1/30—1/2 


gr. 


1/2— 2 


grs. 


10—30 


mins 


3—15 


grs. 


3—15 


grs. 


1/3— 1 


gr. 


1/20—1/8 


gr. 


1—10 


grs. 


1/100—1/10 


gr. 


1/30—1/15 


gr. 


1/100—1/10 


gr. 


1/100—1/30 


gr. 


2— 5 


mins 


2— 8 


drs. 


15—60 


mins 


5—30 


grs. 


1/200— 1/10C 


1 gr. 


1/150—1/60 


gr. 


5—30 


mins 


5—30 


mins 


1/4— 1 


gr. 



Metric Dose 



0.065 
0.13 
0.2 
0.065 
4 

0.325 
0.0006 
0.12 - 
0.325 - 
0.2 

0.65 - 
0.006 - 
0.325 - 
15 

0.065 - 
2 

0.3 
0.3 

0.06 - 
0.62 - 
1 

0.3 

0.008 - 
0.62 - 
0.325 - 
0.325 - 
0.3 
0.3 

0.325 - 
0.62 - 
0.325 - 
0.00013- 
0.0032 - 
4 

0.325 - 
0.0065 - 
0.065 - 
0.62 - 
0.62 - 

4 

0.325 - 
0.325 - 
0.13 - 
0.2 

0.13 - 
0.325 - 
0.325 - 
0.2 

0.06 - 
0.00013- 
0.0022 - 
0.0325 - 
0.62 - 
0.2 
0.2 

0.02 - 
0.0032 - 
0.065 - 

0.00065- 
0.0022 - 
0.00065- 
0.00065- 
0.12 - 
8 
1 

0.325 - 
0.0003 - 
0.0004 - 
0.3 
0.3 
0.016 - 



0.65 
1 

1.3 
1 

12 
2 
0.0065 

- 0.3 

- 2 

- 1.3 

- 2 

- 0.2 

- 1.3 
-30 

- 1.3 

- 4 

- 1.25 

- 2 

- 0.2 

- 4 

- 4 

- 2 

- 0.016 

- 4 

- 1 

- 2 

- 2 

- 1.25 

- 1 
■ 4 

- 2 

- 0.0003 

- 0.016 
-15 

- 1 

- 0.2 

- 0.325 

- 2 

- 4 

-15 

- 1 

- 2 

- 0.65 

- 1.3 

- 1 

- 2 

- 1.3 

- 1 

- 0.3 

- 0.0013 

- 0.0325 

- 0.13 

- 2 

- 1 

- 1 

- 0.065 

- 0.008 

- 0.65 

- 0.0065 

- 0.0043 

- 0.0065 

- 0.0022 

- 0.3 
-30 

- 4 

- 2 

- 0.0006 

- 0.0011 

- 2 

- 2 

- 0.065 



Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 



Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 

c. c. 

Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 

Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 



2()-j 



2%£y 



DOSE TABLE— Continued 



Dose Table 



Remedy 



Basham's Mixture 

Benzoin 

Berberine Hydrochloride 

Betanaphthol 

Bismuth — 

Milk 

Subcarbonate 

Subgallate 

Subnitrate 

Subsalicylate 

Blaud's Mass 

Blue Mass 

Borax 

Brom-Vitellin 

Brown Mixture (Comp. Mix. Glycyrrhiza) 

Caffeine 

Citrated 

Cajuput, Oil 

Calcium — 

Bromide 

Carbonate 

Chloride 

Glycerophosphate 

Iodide 

Lactate 

Phosphate 

Sulphide 

Calomel 

Camellia 

Camphor 

Water (8%) 

Spirit (10%) 

Monobromated 

Cantharides 

Tincture (10%) 

Castor Oil 

Cerium Oxalate 

Chalk, Prepared 

Chaulmoogra Oil 

Chenopodium Oil '..... 

Chloral Hydrate 

Chlorodyne 

Chloroform 

Chloroxyl 

Cocaine 

Codeine 

Cod Liver Oil 

Colchicine 

Coniine 

Convallaramin 

Copaiba 

Oil 

Copper Sulphate 

Corrosive Sublimate 

Cotarnine Hydrochloride 

Cream of Tartar (Pot. Bitartrate) 

Creosote 

Croton Oil 

Daturine 

Diacetyl Morphine (Heroin) 

Digitalin 

Digitoxin 

Dionin 

Diuretin 

Donovan's Solution (Sol. Arsenous and Mercuric Iodide) 

Dover's Powder 

Duboisine Hydrochloride 

Sulphate 

Elaterin 

Elaterium (Clutt'erbuck) 

Emetine 

Epsom Salt 

Ergotin 



Apothecary Dose 



1— 4 
5—20 
1—15 
3—10 

1— 4 

5—30 

5—30 

5—30 

5—30 

3— 5 

3—15 

5—30 

5—20 

1— 4 
1/4— 5 
1/4—10 

2—10 

10—20 

10—60 

5—15 

3—10 

1— 5 

5—30 

5—20 

1/10— 5 

1/10—10 

15—45 

1—10 

1—10 

10—60 

1— 5 

1/2— 2 

3—15 

1/2— 2 

1—10 

10—60 

5—20 

2—10 

10—30 

5—15 

2—20 

5—15 

1/8— 1 

1/4— 2 

1— 4 
1/200—1/50 

1/50—1/10 
3/4— 1 
10—60 
3—15 
1/10—10 
1/60—1/10 
1/4— 4 
5—60 
1—10 
1/2— 2 
1/120—1/20 

1/24—1/2 
1/200—1/4 
1/200—1/100 
1/4— 1 
10—20 
3— 5 
3—15 
1/100—1/50 
1/100—1/50 
1/40—1/10 
1/20—1/4 
1/3— 1 

2— 8 
1—15 



drs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 

drs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 
grs. 
drs. 
grs. 
grs. 
mins. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

drs. 

mins. 

grs. 

grs. 

mins. 

fi. ozs. 

grs. 

grs. 

mins. 

mins. 

grs. 

mins. 

mins. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

drs. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

mins. 

mins. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

grs. 

mins. 

grs. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

drs. 

grs. 



Metric Dose 



4 

0.325 - 
0.065 - 
0.2 

4 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 
0.2 
0.2 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 
4 

0.016 - 

0.016 - 

0.12 - 

Q.65 - 
0.65 - 
0.325 - 
0.2 

0.065 - 
0.325 - 
0.325 - 
0.0065 - 
0.0065 - 
1 

0.065 - 
4 

0.62 - 
0.065 - 
0.032 - 
0.2 
15 
0.065 - 
0.65 - 
0.3 

0.12 - 
0.65 - 
0.3 

0.12 - 
0.325 - 
0.008 - 
0.016 - 
4 

0.0003 - 
0.0013 - 
0.05 - 
0.65 - 
0.2 

0.0065 - 
0.0013 - 
0.016 - 
0.325 - 
0.06 - 
0.03 - 
0.0005 - 
0.0027 - 
0.0003 - 
0.0003 - 
0.016 - 
0.65 - 
0.2 
0.2 

0.00065- 
0.00065- 
0.0016 - 
0.0032 - 
0.02 - 
8 
0.065 - 



-15 

- 1.3 

- 1 

- 0.65 

-15 

- 2 

- 2 

- 2 

- 2 

- 0.325 

- 1 

- 2 

- 1.3 
-15 

- 0.325 

- 0.65 

- 0.62 

- 1.3 

- 4 

- 1 

- 0.65 

- 0.325 

- 2 

- 1.3 

- 0.325 

- 0.65 

- 3 

- 0.65 
-38 

- 4 

- 0.325 

- 0.13 

- 1 
-60 

- 0.65 

- 4 

- 1.25 

- 0.62 

- 2 

- 1 

- 1.25 

- 1 

- 0.065 

- 0.13 
-15 

- 0.0013 

- 0.0065 

- 0.065 

- 4 

- 1 

- 0.65 

- 0.0065 

- 0.26 

- 4 

- 0.62 

- 0.12 

- 0.0032 

- 0.032 

- 0.016 

- 0.00065 

- 0.065 

- 1.3 

- 0.3 

- 1 

- 0.0013 

- 0.0013 

- 0.0065 

- 0.016 

- 0.065 
-30 

- 1 



c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 

c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 

Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 



Dose Table 



2^Cy 



266 



DOSE TABLE— Continued 



Remedy 



Erigeron Oil 

Eserine Salicylate 

Ether 

Spirit (32.5%) 

Spirit, Compound (Hoffman's Anodyne) 

Ether, Acetic 

Ether, Nitrous, Spirit 

Ethyl Bromide 

Ethyl Carbamate 

Eucalyptus Oil 

Eucalyptol 

Eugenol 

Euonymin 

Euquinine 

Fel Bovis (Ox Bile) 

Ferrous Carbonate 

Ferric Chloride, Tincture 

Fowler's Solution 

Gelseminine 

Glauber's Salt (Sodium Sulphate) 

Glonoin, Spirit (1%) 

Glycerin 

Glyceryl Nitrate 

Spirit (1%) 

Glycyrrhiza, Comp. Mixture (Brown's Mixture) . . . 

Compound Powder 

Glycyrrhizin, Ammoniated 

Gold and Sodium chloride 

Gray Powder (Mercury with Chalk) 

Griffith's Mixture (Compound Mixture Iron) 

Guaiacol 

Carbonate 

Heroin - 

Hydrochloride 

Hexamethylenamine 

Hoffman's Anodyne (Compound Spirit Ether) 

Homatropine Hydrobromide 

Hydrastin (Concentration) 

Hydrastine (Alkaloid) 

Hydrochloride 

Hydrargyrum (Mercury) — 

Mass 33% . 

Hydrogen Peroxide 

Hyoscine Hydrobromide 

Hyoscine, Pure 

Ichthyol 

Iodine 

Tincture (7%) 

Compound Solution (5%) (Lugol's Solution) . . . 

Iodoform 

Iodo-Vitellin 

Iron and Ammonium Acetate (Basham's Mixture) . 

Ammonium Tartrate 

Arsenate 

Carbonate 

Chloride, Syrup 

Citrate 

Compound Mixture (Griffith's Mixture) 

Elixir I. Q. and S 

Ferrocyanide 

Glycerophosphate 

Hypophosphite 

Iodide Syrup, U. S. P. (5%) 

Syrup (10%) 

Lactate 

Liquid Blaud 

Oxide, Saccharated 

Phosphate 

Pyrophosphate 

Reduced 

Salicylate, Solution 

Solution Ferric Subsulphate (Monsel's Solution) 

Tincture 



Apothecary Dose 



5—30 

1/100—1/50 

3—15 

1— 2 

1— 2 

5—30 

1/4— 1 

2—10 

10—30 

5—20 

3—15 

1— 5 

1/4- 1 

5—30 

3—15 

1— 5 
5—30 

2— 5 
1/120—1/30 

1— 8 
1— 3 
15—60 
1/200—1/20 
1— 3 
1— 4 
1/2— 2 
3—15 
1/30—1/10 
2—10 
1/2— 2 
5—10 
5—30 
1/24—1/6 
1/24—1/6 
3—15 
1— 2 
1/200—1/50 
1/20—1/8 
.1/5—1/2 
1/2— 1 

3—15 

1/2— 2 

1/200—1/50 

1/200—1/50 

5—15 

1/10—1/2 

1— 5 

1—10 

1— 5 

5—20 

1— 4 

5—30 

1/20—1/4 

1—10 

1— 4 

1—10 

1/2— 2 

1— 2 

1— 5 

1— 5 

2—10 

10—30 

5—15 

1— 5 

1/4— 1 

1— 5 

2—10 

1— 5 

1— 5 

1— 2 

2—10 

5—30 



mms. 

gr. 

mins. 

drs. 

drs. 

mins. 

dr. 

mins. 

grs. 

mins. 

mins. 

mins. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

mins. 

mins. 

gr. 

drs. 

mins. 

mins. 

min. 

mins. 

drs. 

drs. 

grs. 

gr- 

grs . 

fl. ozs. 

grs. 

grs. 

gr. 

gr. 

grs. 

drs. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

grs. 

drs. 

gr. 

gr. 

grs. 

gr. 

mins. 

mins. 

grs. 

grs. 

drs. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

drs. 

grs. 

drs. 

drs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

mins. 

mins. 

grs. 

dr. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

drs. 

mins. 

mins. 



Metric Dose 



0.3 

0.00065- 
0.2 
4 
4 

0.3 
1 

0.12 - 
0.65 - 
0.3 
0.2 

0.06 - 
0.016 - 
0.325 - 
0.2 

0.065 - 
0.3 

0.12 - 
0.0005 - 
4 

0.06 - 
1 

0.0003 - 
0.06 - 
4 
2 

0.2 

0.0022 - 
0.13 - 
30 
0.325 - 
0.325 - 
0.0027 - 
0.0027 - 
0.2 
4 

0.0003 - 
0.0032 - 
0.013 - 
0.032 - 

0.2 

2 

0.0003 

0.0003 

0.325 

0.0065 

0.06 

0.06 

0.065 

0.325 

4 

0.3 

0.0032 

0.065 

4 

0.065 

2 

4 

0.065 

0.065 

0.13 

0.62 

0.3 

0.065 

1 

0.065 

0.13 

0.065 

0.065 

4 

0.12 

0.3 



- 2 

- 0.0013 

- 1 

- 8 

- 8 

- 2 

- 4 

- 0.62 

- 2 

- 1.25 

- 1 

- 0.3 

- 0.065 

- 2 

- 1 

- 0.3 

- 2 
-0.3 

- 0.0022 
-30 

- 0.2 

- 4 

- 0.003 

- 0.2 

- 15 

- 8 

- 1 

- 0.0065 

- 0.65 
-60 

- 0.65 

- 2 

- 0.032 

- 0.032 

- 1 

- 8 

- 0.0013 

- 0.008 

- 0.032 

- 0.065 



— 1 



- 0.0013 

- 0.0013 

- 1 

- 0.032 

- 0.3 

- 0.62 

- 0.325 

- 1.3 
-15 

- 2 

- 0.016 

- 0.65 
-15 

- 0.65 

- 8 

- 8 

- 0.325 

- 0.325 

- 0.65 

- 2 

- 1 

- 0.325 

- 4 

- 0.325 

- 0.65 

- 0.325 

- 0.325 

- 8 

- 0.62 

- 2 



c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 

Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 



267 



2^y 



Dose Table 



DOSE TABLE— Continued 



Remedy 



Jalap Resin 

Laudanum (Tincture Opium 10%) 

Lead, Acetate 

Nitrate 

Iodide 

Lecithin 

Lime Water 

Liquid Blaud 

Lithium — 

Benzoate 

Bromide 

Carbonate 

Citrate ■ 

Citrate, Effervescent 

Salicylate 

Lugol's Solution (5%) 

Magnesium — 

Benzoate 

Carbonate 

Citrate, Solution 

Glycerophosphate 

Milk of Magnesia 

Oxide (Calcined) 

Oxide (Heavy) 

Sulphate 

Manganese Dioxide (Binoxide) 

Menthol 

Mentholated Expectorant 

Mercury (Hydrargyrum) — - 

Mass (Blue Mass) 

With Chalk (Gray Powder) 

Bichloride (Corrosive Sublimate) 

Biniodide (Red Iodide) 

Chloride, Mild (Calomel) 

Oxide (Yellow) 

Protiodide (Yellow Iodide) 

Salicylate 

Subsulphate (Turpeth Mineral) 

Tannate 

Methylene Blue 

Methyl Salicylate 

Milk of Bismuth 

Milk of Magnesia 

Mineral Oil 

Monsel's Solution (Solution Ferric Subsulphate) 
Morphine 

Acetate 

Hydrochloride 

Meconate 

Nitrate 

Sulphate 

Myristica Oil 

Neutralizing Cordial 

Nicotine 

Nitroglycerin, Spirit (Glonoin) 

Nuclein 

Oil, Castor 

Cod Liver 

Chaulmoogra 

Chenopodium 

Croton 

Erigeron , 

Haarlem 

Santal 

Wintergreen 

Opium 

Camphorated Tinct. (Paregoric) 

Tincture 

Deodorized 

Extract 

Powdered 

Tincture (Laudanum) 

Wine of Opium (Sydenham's Laudanum) . . . 



Apothecary 


Dose 


Metric Dose 




1— 5 


grs. 


0.065 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


5—20 


nuns. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 


1— 5 


grs. 


0.065 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


1/4— 1 


gr. 


0.016 


— 0.065 


Gm. 


1/2— 2 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1/2— 2 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1/2— 3 


ozs. 


15 


—90 


c. c. 


15—60 


nuns. 


1 


— 4 


c. c. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


2 


Gm. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


— 2 


Gm. 


3—15 


grs. 


0.2 


— 1 


Gm. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


— 2 


Gm. 


1— 2 


drs. 


4 


— 8 


Gm. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


— 2 


Gm. 


1—10 


nuns. 


0.06 


— 0.62 


c. c. 


5 — 15 


grs. 


0.325 


— 1 


Gm. 


1/4— 2 


drs. 


1 


— 8 


Gm. 


6—12 


ozs. 


180 


—360 


c. c. 


3—10 


grs. 


0.2 


— 0.65 


Gm. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


5—60 


grs. 


0.325 


— 4 


Gm. 


5—60 


grs. 


0.325 


— 4 


Gm. 


2— 8 


drs. 


8 


—30 


Gm. 


1/2— 5 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


1/2— 2 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1— 2 


drs. 


4 


— 8 


c. c. 


3—15 


grs. 


0.2 


— 1 


Gm. 


2—10 


grs. 


0.13 


— 0.65 


Gm. 


1/60—1/10 


gr. 


0.0011 


— 0.0065 


Gm. 


1/30—1/4 


gr. 


0.0022 


— 0.016 


Gm. 


1—10 


grs. 


0.065 


— 0.65 


Gm. 


200— 1/ 10C 


1 gr. 


0.0003 


— 0.00065 Gm. 


1/4— 1 


gr. 


0.016 


— 0.065 


Gm. 


1/4— 1 


gr. 


0.016 


— 0.065 


Gm. 


2— 5 


grs. 


0.13 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


1/4— 2 


grs. 


0.016 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1/2— 5 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


5—20 


nuns. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


1/2— 2 


ozs. 


15 


—60 


c. c. 


2—10 


nuns. 


0.12 


— 0.62 


c. c. 


1/10—1/4 


gr. 


0.0065 


— 0.016 


Gm. 


1/8—1/2 


gr. 


0.008 


— 0.032 


Gm. 


1/8—1/2 


gr. 


0.008 


— 0.032 


Gm. 


1/8—1/2 


gr. 


0.008 


— 0.032 


Gm. 


1/8—1/2 


gr- 


0.008 


— 0.032 


Gm. 


1/8—1/2 


gr. 


0.008 


— 0.032 


Gm. 


1— 5 


mms. 


0.06 


— 0.3 


c. c. 


1— 3 


drs. 


4 


—12 


c. c. 


1/50—1/25 


nuns. 


0.0012 


— 0.0025 


c. c. 


1— 3 


mms. 


0.06 


— 0.2 


c. c. 


10—15 


grs. 


0.65 


— 1 


Gm. 


4— 8 


drs. 


15 


—30 


c. c. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


5—20 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 


2—10 


mms. 


0.12 


— 0.62 


c. c. 


1/2— 2 


mms. 


0.03 


— 0.12 


c. c. 


5—30 


mms. 


0.3 


— 2 


c. c. 


5—15 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1 


c. c. 


5—15 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1 


c. c. 


5—20 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 


1/2— 2 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


5—20 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 


1/2— 2 ' 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1/4— 1 » 


gr- 


0.016 


— 0.065 


Gm. 


1/2— 2 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


5—20 f 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 


5—20 ■! 


mms. 


0.3 


— 1.25 


c. c. 



Dose Table 



2%£y 



268 



DOSE TABLE— Continued 



Remedy 



Apothecary Dose 



Metric Dose 



Ovarian Substance 

Ouabain 

Ox Bile (Fel Bovis) 

Pancreatin 

Papain 

Paraldehyde 

Paregoric (Camph. Tr. Opium) 

Pepsin 

Petronol 

Phenacetin 

Phenol (Carbolic Acid) 

Phenolphthalein 

Phenylsalicylate (Salol) 

Phosphorous 

Elixir Phosphorus 

Hypophosphorous Acid, Diluted 

Phosphoric Acid, Diluted 

Spirit Phosphorus 

Physostigmine Salicylate 

Picrotoxin 

Pilocarpine Hydrochloride 

Piperazine 

Pituitary Body (Anterior Lobe) 

Podophyllin 

Potassium Acetate 

Arsenate 

Arsenite (Fowler's Solution) 

Bicarbonate 

Bichromate 

Bitartrate 

Bromide 

Carbonate 

Chlorate 

Citrate 

Citrate, Effervescent 

Citrate, Solution 

Ferrocyanide 

Hypophosphite 

Iodide 

Nitrate 

Permanganate 

and Sodium Tartrate 

Sulphate 

Prunicodeine 

Pyroferrine 

Quinine and Salts 

Resorcinol 

Rheumalgine (Liquid Salicylate and Colchicine Comp.) 

Rochelle Salt (Potassium and Sodium Tartrate) 

Saccharin 

Salicin 

Salicylic Acid 

Salol 

Sanguinarine Nitrate 

Santonin 

Scammony, Resin 

Scopolamine Hydrobromide 

Sodium Acetate 

Aresnate 

Benzoate 

Bicarbonate 

Bisulphite 

Borate (Borax) 

Bromide 

Cacodylate 

Chlorate 

Chloride 

Citrate 

Glycerophosphate 

Hypophosphite 

Iodide 

Nitrate 

Nitrite 



5—10 
1/200—1/100 
3—15 
2—10 
2—10 
10—60 

1— 4 
2—10 

1/2— 2 

1—15 

1/2— 2 

1/2—10 

5—30 

1/100—1/50 

1/4— 1 

10—60 

10—60 
5 4.Q 

1/100—1/50 
1/100—1/50 
1/16—1/2 
2—10 

2— 5 
1/10— 1 

10—60 
1/100—1/20 
2— 5 
5—30 
1/100—1/10 
5—60 
5—60 
5—30 
3—20 
5—60 
30—90 
2— 8 
3—15 
5—30 
5—60 
5—30 
L— 5 
L— 8 
1/2— 4 
L— 2 

— 2 
—30 

— 5 

— 4 

— 8 
L— 5 
5—30 
5—30 
5—30 

1/10—1/4 
1/4— 4 
1—10 
1/200—1/50 
5—60 

1/30—1/10 
5—60 
5—60 
5—30 
5—30 
5—60 
3/4— 2 
5—20 
5—30 
5—60 

5—30 
5—60 
5—30 
1— 3 



grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

mins. 

drs. 

grs. 

ozs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

gr. 

dr. 

mins. 

mins. 

mins. 

gr. 

gr. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

gr. 

mins. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

drs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

drs. 

drs. 

drs. 

drs. 

grs. 

grs. 

drs. 

drs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

gr. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 

grs, 

grs. 

grs. 

grs. 



0.325 - 

0.0003 - 
0.2 

0.13 - 

0.13 - 

0.62 - 
4 

0.13 - 
15 

0.065 - 

0.032 - 

0.032 - 

0.325 - 
0.00065- 
1 

0.62 - 

0.62 - 
0.3 

0.00065- 
0.00065- 

0.004 - 

0.13 - 

0.13 - 

0.0065 - 

0.65 - 
0.00065- 

0.12 - 

0.325 - 
0.00065- 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 
0.2 

0.325 - 
2 
8 

0.2 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.065 - 
4 
2 
4 
4 

0.065 - 

0.065 - 
4 
4 

0.065 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.0065 - 
0.016 

0.065 - 

0.0003 - 

0.325 - 

0.0022 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.05 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 
0.325 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.325 - 

0.065 - 



- 0.65 

- 0.00065 

- 1 

- 0.65 

- 0.65 

- 4 
-15 

- 0.65 
-60 

- 1 

- 0.13 

- 0.65 

- 2 

- 0.0013 

- 4 

- 4 

- 4 

- 2.5 

- 0.0013 

- 0.0013 

- 0.032 

- 0.65 

- 0.325 

- 0.065 

- 4 

- 0.0032 

- 0.3 

- 2 

- 0.0065 

- 4 

- 4 

- 2 

- 1.3 

- 4 

- 6 
-30 

- 1 

- 2 

- 4 
_ 2 

- 0.325 
-30 
-15 

- 8 

- 8 
_ 2 

- 0.325 
-15 
-30 

- 0.325 

- 2 

- 2 
_ 2 

- 0.016 

- 0.26 

- 0.65 

- 0.0013 

- 4 

- 0.0065 

- 4 

- 4 
_ 2 
_ 2 

- 4 

- 0.13 

- 1.3 

- 2 

- 4 

- 1 
_ 2 

- 4 
_ 2 

- 6.2 



Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
c. c. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 
Gm. 



269 



2£&y 



Dose Table 



DOSE TABLE— Continued 



Remedy 



Sodium Phosphate 

Salicylate 

Sulphate 

Sulphocarbolate 

Tauroeholate 

Sparteine Sulphate 

Spirit Ammonia Aromatic 

Camphor 

Ether Conip. (Hoffman's Anodyne) 

Nitroglycerin (1%) 

Peppermint 

Strontium Bromide 

Iodide 

Lactate 

Salicylate 

Strophanthin. Amorphous 

Crystalline (Ouabain) 

Strychnine and Salts 

Succus Alterans 

Sulphonal 

Sulphur 

Terpin Hydrate 

Theobromine Sodio-Salieylate 

Thymol 

Thvroid Glands. Desiccated 

Tolu 



Svrup 

Tincture (20^ c ) 

Trional 

Turpeth Mineral | Mercury Subsulphate) 

Turpentine, Oil 

Urodiuretic 

Urotropin 

Veronal 

Warburg's Tincture 

Yerbazine 

Yohimbin 

Zinc Acetate 

Bromide 

Iodide 

Oxide 

Phenolsulphonate 

Phosphide 

Sulphate 

Valerate 



Apothecary 


Dose 


Metric Dose 




1 2— 8 


dr.. 


2 


—30 


Gm. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


2 


Gm. 


1— 8 


drs. 


4 


—30 


Gm. 


3—20 


grs. 


0.2 


— 1.3 


Gm. 


5—10 


grs. 


0.325 


— 0.65 


Gm. 


1 2— 3 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.2 


Gm. 


15—60 


mms. 


1 


— 4 


c. c. 


5—30 


mms. 


0.3 


— 2 


c. c. 


1— 2 


drs. 


4 


— 8 


c. c. 


1— 3 


mms. 


0.06 


— 0.2 


c. c. 


5—30 


nuns. 


0.3 


2 


c. c. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


2 


Gm. 


3—20 


grs. 


0.2 


— 1.3 


Gm. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


2 


Gm. 


5—30 


grs. 


0.325 


2 


Gm. 


1 200—1 10C 


gr. 


0.0003 


— 6.0006c 


Gm. 


1 200—1 10C 


gr. 


0.0003 


— 0.0006c 


Gm. 


1 60—1 10 


gr. 


0.0011 


— 0.0065 


Gm. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


10—30 


grs. 


0.65 


2 


Gm. 


1 2— 2 


drs. 


2 


— 8 


Gm. 


1—15 


grs. 


0.065 


— 1 


Gm. 


10—20 


grs. 


0.65 


— 1.3 


Gm. 


1—30 


grs. 


0.065 


2 


Gm. 


1 10— 5 


grs. 


0.0065 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


5—20 


grs. 


0.325 


— 1.3 


Gm. 


2— 8 


drs. 


8 


—30 


c. c. 


1 2— 1 


dr. 


2 


— 4 


c. c. 


10—30 


grs. 


0.65 


2 


Gm. 


2— 5 


grs. 


0.13 


— 6.325 


Gm. 


5—30 


nuns. 


0.3 


— 2 


c. c. 


1— 2 


drs. 


4 


— 8 


c. c. 


3—15 


grs. 


0.2 


— 1 


Gm. 


5—15 


grs. 


0.325 


— 1 


Gm. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


1— 4 


drs. 


4 


—15 


c. c. 


1 20—1 10 


gr. 


0.0032 


— 0.0065 


Gm. 


1— 3 


grs. 


0.065 


— 0.2 


Gm. 


1— 5 


grs. 


0.065 


— 0.325 


Gm. 


1 2— 2 


grs- 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


2—10 


grs. 


0.13 


— 0.65 


Gm. 


1— 3 


grs. 


0.065 


— 0.2 


Gm. 


1 10—1 2 


gr. 


0.0065 


— 0.032 


Gm. 


1 2 — 2 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.13 


Gm. 


1 2— 3 


grs. 


0.032 


— 0.2 


Gm. 



Rules for Comparing Thermometric Scales 

A comparison of the Centigrade and Fahrenheit scales, at points where the equivalents are even figures, is given 
in the diagram, followed by convenient rules for conversion. 



C 

F 



•40 -30 
-40 -22 



■20 -17.7 
4 



10 
14 




32 



10 
50 



20 


30 


40 


50 


60 


70 


80 


90 


100 


C 


6s 


86 


104 


122 


140 


158 


176 


194 


212 


I" 



To Convert Centigrade into Fahrenheit : 
Multiply by 9. divide bv 5 and add 32: or 
Multiply by 1.8 and add 32. 

NOTE — If the temperature is below = C. instead of 
adding 32. subtract from 32. If the number to be sub- 
tracted is greater than 32. the difference is a minus 
quantity indicating below zero F. 



To Convert Fahrenheit into Centigrade: 
Subtract 32, multiply by 5 and divide by 9: or 

Subtract 32 and divide by 1.8. 
NOTE — For temperatures between = and 32 3 F. sub- 
tract from 32, and for temperatures below 0°F. add 32 
instead of subtracting 32. 



Metric Equivalents 



2^^ 



270 



Table of Approximate Measures 

The following are the values conventionally given to 
the several proximate measures; however, it is well 
known that spoons vary greatly in capacity and the 
spoons in common use will hold somewhat more than 
the quantities here given: 

A teaspoonful = 1 fluid dram or 4 c. c. 

A dessertspoonful = 2 fluid drams or 8 c. c. 

A tablespoonful = l/2 fluid ounce or 15 c. c. 



approximately one minim of volume for every two 
grains of substance. 

The quantities given below are based on the weight of 
distilled water at 25 °C. 



Table for Making Solutions 

The following table gives the amounts of material to 
be used with 1 fluid ounce, and 1 pint of distilled water, 
respectively. If a smaller or larger quantity of solution 
is desired, increase or decrease the amount of material 
given in the table accordingly. M:iny tables of this kind 
attempt to state the weight of material required to make 
a definite volume of solution but, inasmuch as the 
amount so required varies with the density of the mate- 
rial to be dissolved, such a table obviously is incorrect, 
except for material of the particular density on which it 
is based. 

The amount of substance required for a definite vol- 
ume of a particular solvent, to make a certain strength 
of solution, is the same for any material and, therefore, 
no correction for density is necessary for the figures 
given in this table. The material dissolved will add 



Strength 


Amount to be dissolved in: 


of 


1 Fl. Ounce of 1 Pint of 




Distilled Water Distilled Water 


1:5000 


.091 grs. 1.45 grs. 


1:2000 


.227 ' 


3.64 ' 




1:1000 


.455 ' 


7.28 ' 




1:500. 


.911 ' 


14.57 ' 




1:200 


2.28 ' 


36.5 ' 




1 per cent. 


4.59 ' 


73.5 * 




2 


9.28 ' 


148.5 ' 




3 


14.06 ' 


225. 




4 


18.94 ' 


303. 




5 


23.9 


383. 




6 


29. 


1 av. oz. 27. 




8 


39.5 


1 ' 


" 195. 




10 


50.5 


1 ' 


" 371. 




12 1/2 


64.9 


2 ' 


ozs. 164. ' 




15 


80.2 


2 * 


" 408. 




16 2/3 


90.9 


3 ' 


" 142. 




20 


113.6 


4 ' 


" 68. 




25 


151.5 


5 ' 


" 237. 




30 


194.8 


7 ' 


" 55. 




33 1/3 


227.3 


8 ' 


" 137. 




35 


245. 


8 ' 


" 416. 




40 


303. 


11 ' 


" 36. 




45 


372. 


13 ' 


" 263. 




50 


1 av. oz. 17. 


16 " " 273. 





Tables of Metric Equivalents 



NOTE — Quantities easily obtained by moving the decimal point, or by multiplying or 
dividing by 2, have been omitted in order to save space. Fractions are carried to a rea- 
sonable limit and then rounded to the nearest figure. 

I— WEIGHT 



Grain = 


Gram 


Grain = 


: Gram 


Grain = 


- Gram 


Grain = 


Gram 


1/1000 


0.00006 


1/120 


0.00055 


1/30 


0.0022 


1/8 


0.008 


1/500 


0.00013 


1/100 


0.00065 


1/25 


0.0025 


1/6 


0.01 


1/400 


0.00016 


1/80 


0.0008 


1/24 


0.0027 


1/5 


0.013 


1/250 


0.00025 


1/64 


0.001 


1/20 


0.0032 


1/4 


0.016 


1/200 


0.0003 


1/60 


0.0011 


1/16 


0.004 


1/3 


0.02 


1/180 


0.00036 


1/50 


0.0013 


1/15 


0.0043 


1/2 


0.032 


1/150 


0.0004 


1/40 


0.0016 


1/12 


0.005 


2/3 


0.04 


1/128 


0.0005 


1/32 


0.002 


1/10 


0.0065 


3/4 


0.05 





Grains 


Av. Ounces 


Grams 


Grams 




Kilos to Av Lbs. 




to Grams 


to Grams 


to Grains 


to Av. Ounces 






1 


0.0648 


28.349 


15.432 


0.0353 


1 


2.2046 


2 


0.1296 


56.699 


30.865 


0.0705 




2 


4.4092 


3 


0.1944 


85.049 


46.297 


0.1058 




3 


6.6139 


4 


0.2592 


113.398 


61.729 


0.1411 




4 


8.8185 


5 


0.324 


141.748 


77.162 


0.1764 




5 
6 


11.0231 
13.2277 


6 


0.3888 


170.097 


92.594 


0.2116 




7 


15.4324 


7 


0.4536 


198.447 


108.026 


0.2469 




8 


17.6370 


8 


0.5184 


226.796 


123.459 


0.2822 




9 


19.8416 


9 


0.5832 


255.146 


138.891 


0.3175 




15 


33.0693 


12 


0.7776 


340.194 


185.188 


0.4233 




24 
25 


52.9109 
55.1155 


14 


0.9072 


396.894 


216.053 


0.4938 




32 


70.5478 


15 


0.9720 


425.243 


231.485 


0.5291 




55 


121.2542 


16 


1.0368 


453.592 


246.917 


0.5644 




75 


165.3469 


18 


1.1664 


510.292 


277.782 


0.6349 




100 


220.4622 


24 


1.5552 


680.389 


370.376 


0.8466 




125 


275.5777 



m 



2&2y 



Metric Equivalents 



TABLES OF METRIC EQUIVALENTS— Continued 






Minims 
to C. C. 


Fl. Ounces 
to C. C, 


C. C. to 

Minims 


C. C. to 
Fl. Ounces 




Liters to Pints 


1 


0.062 


29.57 


16.23 


0.0338 


1 


2.113 


2 


0.123 


59.15 


32.46 


0.0676 




2 


4.227 


3 


0.185 


88.72 


48.69 


0.1014 




3 


6.340 


4 


0.246 


118.29 


64.92 


0.1353 




4 


8.454 


5 


0.308 


147.86 


81.16 


0.1691 




5 

6 


10.567 
12.680 


6 


0.370 


177.44 


97.39 


0.2029 




7 


14.794 


7 


0.431 


207.01 


113.62 


0.2367 




8 


16.907 


8 


0.493 


236.58 


129.85 


0.2705 




n 

0/ 


19.021 


9 


0.554 


266.16 


146.08 


0.3043 




12 


25.361 


12 


0.739 


354.87 


194.77 


0.4058 




15 

16 


31.701 
33.815 


14 


0.862 


414.02 


227.24 


0.4734 




24 


50.722 


15 


0.924 


443.60 


243.46 


0.5072 




25 


52.836 


16 


0.986 


473.17 


259.70 


0.5410 




50 


105.671 


18 


1.109 


532.31 


292.16 


0.6087 




75 


158.507 


24 


1.478 


709.75 


389.55 


0.8116 




100 
125 


211.342 
264.178 


25 


1.540 
1.971 


739.32 
946.34 


405.78 
519.4 


0.8454 
1.0821 






32 


Pints to Liters 


35 
36 


2.156 
2.218 


1035.05 
1064.62 


568.1 
584.3 


1.1835 
1.2173 










42 


2.588 


1242.07 


681.7 


1.4202 




1 
2 


0.473 
0.946 


45 


2.772 


1330.8 


730.4 


1.5217 




3 


1.419 


48 


2.957 


1419.5 


779.1 


1.6231 




4 


1.893 


55 


3.388 


1626.5 


892.7 


1.8598 




5 


2.366 


56 


3.450 


1656.1 


908.95 


1.8936 




6 


2.839 


64 


3.943 


1892.7 


1038.8 


2.1641 




7 
8 


3.312 
3.785 


65 


4.005 


1922.2 


1055. 


2.1979 




9 


4.258 


72 


4.436 


2129.25 


1168.6 


2.4347 




12 


5.678 


75 


4.620 


2218. 


1217.3 


2.5361 




15 


7.098 


85 


5.237 


2513.7 


1379.6 


2.8742 




16 


7.571 


95 


5.853 


2809.4 


1542. 


3.2124 




24 
25 


11.356 
11.829 


96 


5.914 


2839. 


1558.2 


3.2462 




48 


22,712 


112 


6.9 


3312.2 


1817.9 


3.7873 




56 


26.497 


120 


7.393 


3548.75 


1947.7 


4.0578 




64 


30.283 


125 


7.7 


3696.6 


2028.9 


4.2268 • 




72 


34.068 


128 


7.886 


3785.3 


2077.6 


4.3283 


75 


35.487 














100 


47.317 














125 


59.146 



Metric Equivalents 



2^y 



2VZ 



TABLES OF METRIC EQUIVALENTS— Continued 



III— PROPORTIONATE EQUIVALENTS 





Grams per Liter are Equivalent to 


Grains per Fl. Oz. 
are Equivalent to 
Grams per Liter 


Minims per Fl. Oz. 

are Equivalent to 

C. C. per Liter 






Grains per 
Fl. Oz. 


Grains per 
Pint 


Av. Ozs. 
per Gal. 




1 


.46 


7.3 


.1335 


2.1912 


2.083 


1 


2 


.91 


14.6 


.2670 


4.3823 


4.167 


2 


3 


1.37 


21.9 


.4006 


6.5735 


6.250 


3 


4 


1.83 


29.2 


.5341 


8.7646 


8.333 


4 


5 


2.28 


36.5 


.6676 


10.9558 


10.417 


5 


6 


2.74 


43.8 


.8011 


13.1469 


12.500 


6 


7 


3.19 


51.1 


.9346 


15.3381 


14.583 


7 


8 


3.65 


58.4 


1.0682 


17.5293 


16.667 


8 


9 


4.11 


65.7 


1.2017 


19.7204 


18.750 


9 


12 


5.48 


87.6 


1.6022 


26.2939 


25.000 


12 


13 


5.93 


94.9 


1.7358 


28.4850 


27.083 


13 


14 


6.39 


102.2 


1.8693 


30.6762 


29.167 


14 


15 


6.84 


109.5 


2.0028 


32.8674 


31.250 


15 


16 


7.30 


116.8 


2.1363 


35.0585 


33.333 


16 


18 


8.22 


131.4 


2.4034 


39.4408 


37.500 


18 


22 


10.04 


160.6 


2.9374 


48.2055 


45.833 


22 


24 


10.95 


175.2 


3.2045 


52.5878 


50.000 


24 


25 


11.41 


182.5 


3.3380 


54.7789 


52.083 


25 


32 


14.60 


233.7 


4.2726 


70.1170 


66.667 


32 


33 


15.06 


240.9 


4.4061 


72.3082 


68.750 


33 


35 


15.97 


255.6 


4.6732 


76.6905 


72.917 


35 


36 


16.43 


262.9 


4.8067 


78.8817 


75.000 


36 


42 


19.17 


306.7 


5.6078 


92.0286 


87.500 


42 


45 


20.54 


328.6 


6.0084 


98.6021 


93.750 


45 


48 


21.91 


350.5 


6.4090 


105.1756 


100.000 


48 


55 


25.10 


401.6 


7.3436 


120.5137 


114.583 


55 


56 


25.56 


408.9 


7.4771 


122.7048 


116.667 


56 


64 


29.21 


467.3 


8.5453 


140.2341 


133.333 


64 


65 


29.66 


474.6 


8.6788 


142.4253 


135.417 


65 


72 


32.86 


525.7 


9.6134 


157.7633 


150.000 


72 


75 


34.23 


547.6 


10.0140 


164.3368 


156.250 


75 


85 


38.79 


620.7 


11.3492 


186.2484 


177.083 


85 


95 


43.36 


693.7 


12.6844 


208.1600 


197.917 


95 


96 


43.81 


701.0 


12.8180 


210.3512 


200.000 


96 


100 


45.64 


730.2 


13.3520 


219.1158 


208.333 


100 


105 


47.92 


766.7 


14.0196 


230.0716 


218.750 


105 


112 


51.11 


817.8 


14.9542 


245.4097 


233.333 


112 


125 


57.05 


912.7 


16.6900 


273.8947 


260.417 


125 


128 


58.42 


934.6 


17.0906 


280.4682 


266.667 


128 


210 


95.84 


1533.4 


28.0392 


400.1432 


437.500 


210 



73 



2%£y 



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Table of Solubilities 



2%&y 



274 



Table of Solubilities 



This table gives the solubilities of the more frequently used chemicals and other 
substances described in the U. S. P. and the N. F. The figures indicate the number of 
cubic centimeters required to dissolve 1 gram of substance at 25 °C. Where solubilities 
at other temperatures are given, the temperature is indicated. The following abbreviations 
are used: 



+ = soluble 
o = insoluble 
a. i. = almost insoluble 
d = difficultly soluble 
f = freely soluble 
p = partly soluble 
r = readily soluble 
si. = slightly soluble 
v = very soluble 
v. si. = very slightly soluble 
abs. = absolute 



boil. = boiling 
decomp. = soluble with decomposition 

A = Acetone 

B = Petroleum benzin 
Be = Benzene (benzol) 
Cd = Carbon disulphide 
Ct = Carbon tetrachloride 

G = Glycerin 

= Olive oil - 

T = Oil Turpentine 



Acetanilid 

Acetphenetidin 

Acid benzoic 

" boric • 

" carbolic 

" chromic 

" citric 

" gallic 

" phenylcinchoninic 

" picric 

" pyrogallic 

" salicylic 

" stearic 

" tannic 

" tartaric 

Aconitine 

Aloin 

Alum (potassium) 

Aluminum chloride 

sulphate 

Ammonium benzoate 

bromide 

carbonate. ...... 

hypophosphite . . 

iodide 

phosphate 

salicylate 

valerate 

Anethol 

Antimony and pot. tartrate. . 

Antipyrine 

Apomorphine hydrochloride . . 

Arsenous acid 

Arsenous iodide 

Arsenic trioxide 

Atropine 

sulphate 

Benzosulphinide 

Beta-eucaine hydrochloride. . 

Betanaphthol 

Bismuth betanaphthol 

and ammon. citrate. 

subcarbonate 

subgallate 

subnitrate 

subsalicylate 

Borax 

Bromine 

Caffeine 

Caffeine sodio-benzoate 



"Water 



190 (boil. -20) 

1310 (boil. -82) 

275 (boil. -18) 

18 (boil.- 4) 

15 

.6 

.5 (boil. -.5) 

87 (boil. -3) 

cold (o) hot (si.) 

78 (boil. — 15) 

1.7 

460 (boil. -15) 

a. i. 

v 

.75 (boil. — .5) 

v. si. 

+ 

7.2 (boil. -.3) 

.5 
1 
10 

1.3 (boil. -.9) 

4 
1 (boil.-l) 
.6 (boil. -.5) 
4 
1 
.3 
a. i. 
12 (boil. -3) 
Less than 1 
50 (80°- 17) 

+ 
12 p. decomp. 

+ 
455 (80° -90) 

.4 
290 (boil. -25) 

30 

1000 (boil. -80) 

a. i. 

v 

o 

o 

a. i. 

a. i. 

15 (boil. -.6) 

90 

46 (80°-5.5) 

1.1 



Alcohol 



3.4 (boil.- .6) 
15 (boil. -2.8) 
2.3 (boil. — 1.5) 
18 (boil. -6) 
v 
decomp. 
1.8 
4.6 
cold (si.) hot (r) 
12 
1.3 
2.7 
21 
v (abs. — si.) 
3.3 
28 
+ 
o 
4 
o 

35.5 
12 (boil. -1.2) 

P 
20 (boil.-v) 

3.7 

o 

3 
.6 

2 

o 

1.3 
50 
si. 

V 

sl. 

2 (60°- 1.2) 

5 (boil. -2.5) 

31 

35 

.8 
a. i. 
si. 
o 
o 
o 
o 
o 

f 

66 (60° -22) 
30 



Chloro- 
form 



3.7 

14 
4.5 



a. i. 
35 



42 

2 

a. i. 

a. i. 



1 
v. si. 



+ 



1 

420 

si. 

6 

17 

a. i. 



f 

5.5 
P 



Ether 



17 

90 

3 



30 

100 

si. 

65 

1.6 

3 

3 

a. i. 

si. 

65 

si. 



+ 
r 



43 

v. si. 

si. 

+ 

si. 

25 

3000 

si. 



1.3 



f 
530 



Other Solvents 



Be (47), G (5) 

Be (10), T (23) 

G(4) 
Cd, G, Oils (v) 



G (10) 

Be (10) 

Be (135). T (52) 

Cd, Ct (f) 
B,Be(a.i.)G(l) 

B (a. i.),Be(7) 
A(+) 
G (f) 
G(+) 

G(8) 



G (1.5) 



G (15) 



G(f) 
Cd (+) 

G (f) 
G (27) 
G (2.5) 



G(+) 



G(l) 
Cd(f) 



275 



2&2y 



Table of Solubilities 



TABLE OF SOLUBILITIES— Continued 



Water 



Alcohol 



Chloro- 
form 



Calcium bromide 

chloride 

glycerophosphate 

" hypophosphite 

lactate 

lactophosphate 

oxide 

" phosphate precip 

Calomel 

Camphor 

Camphor, monobromated 

Cerium oxalate 

Chloral hydrate 

Chrysarobin 

Cinchonidine sulphate 

Cinchonine sulphate 

Cocaine 

Cocaine hydrochloride 

Codeine 

" phosphate 

" sulphate. 

Colchicine 

Copper sulphate 

Corrosive sublimate 

Cotarnine hydrochloride 

Coumarin 

Diacetylmorphine 

" hydrochloride. 

Elaterin 

Emetine hydrochloride 

Eserine (see Physostigmine) 

Ethyl carbamate 

Ethylmorphine hydrochloride . . . 

Gold and sodium chloride 

Guaiacol 

carbonate 

Hexamethylenamine 

Homatropine hydrobromide 

Hydrastine 

. hydrochloride 

Hydrastinine hydrochloride 

Hyoscine hydrobromide 

Hyoscyamine hydrobromide . . . . 

Indigo-carmine 

Iodine 

Iodoform 



Iron and ammonium citrate . . . 

" chloride (ferric) 

1 ' glycerophosphate (ferric) 
" hypophos. (ferric) 



lactate (ferrous) 



" phosphate soluble 

" pyrophosphate soluble. 

" sulphate (ferrous) 

Lead acetate 

" carbonate 

" iodide 

" oxide 

Lime chlorinated 

" sulphurated 



Lithium bromide 

carbonate. . . . 

citrate 

salicylate 
Magnesium carbonate, 
chloride . . 

oxide 

Magnesium sulphate. . 



.7 (boil. -.4) 

.62 (boil. -.7) 

50 

6.5 

20 

+ 

840 (boil. -1740) 

a. i. 

o 

si. 

a. i. 

o 

.25 

v. si. 

65 (80°-22) 

60 (80° -33) 

600 (80°-270) 

.4 

120 

2.3 (80°-. 5) 

30 (80°-6.5) 

22 

2.5 (boil. -.5) 

13.5 (boil. -2.1) 

v 

si. 

1700 

o 

o 
f 

.45 

8 

v 

53 

o 

1.5 

6 

a. i, 

v 

v 

1.5 
v 
si. 
2950 
a. i. 



2300 (boil. -1200) 
40 (boil. -12) 

r 

r 

1.4 (boil. -.4) 

1.4 (boil. -.5) 

o 

1300 (boil. -200) 

a. i. 

P 

v. si. 

.6 (boil. -.4) 

78 (boil. -140) 

1.4 

v 

a. i. 

.6 
a. i. 
1 (boil. -.2) 



1.3 

10 (boil. -2) 

o 

o 

a. i. 

a. i. 

o 

o 

o 

f 

6.5 

o 

1.3 

385 

90 (60°-41) 

12.5 (60°-7) 

6.5 

3.2 (60°-2) 

2 (60°-1.2) 

325 (boil. -125) 

1280 (60° -440) 

f 

500 

3.8 (boil. -1.6) 

v 

f 

31 

+ 

325 (boil. -100) 

f 



22 

P 

+ 
60 (boil.-f) 

12.5 
40 (60°- 12) 
170 (60° -22) 

v 

v 

20 

2.5 
a. i. 

12.5 
60 (boil.- 



16) 



o 
f 
o 
o 

a. i. 

o 
o 
o 

38 

o 

v. si. 

o 

p 

o 

f 

a. i. 
v. si. 

V 

o 

r 

o 

a. i. 



2 
12.5 

620 

47 „ 
.7 

12.5 

.5 

4500 
o 
f 



f 

1.4 
o 
15.5 



Ether 



1 

+ 

420 

1.4 

si. 

195 

si. 

1.7 



f 
10 



1.6 



1.5 

16 
a. i. 
3230 
3.5 
o 

18 

1875 

o 

220 



22 



f 
100 

o 
450 



1.5 

si. 
P 



18 

320 

o 

175 

v. si. 

1820 

o 

2260 



f 



+ 



+ 



Other Solvents 



G(+) 



B, Cd, Oils (f) 



O (v), T (f) 
Be (30), Cd (180) 



O (12) 
G (+) 



B (o), Be (100) 
G (2.8) 
G (12) 

Oils (+) 



Be (310) 



G (2.5), (32) 



G (.8) 
G (si.), Be (f) 



Be (f) 



Cd (4),G (80) 

Cd (2.8), G (80) 

0(34) 

G(+) 

+ in sol. of alkali 

citrates 
+in sol. of alkali 

citrates 



G(f) 



4- in sol. of Am. 
salts 



Table of Solubilities 



2%£y 



276 



TABLE OF SOLUBILITIES— Continued 



Manganese citrate soluble 

glycerophos. sol. . . . 

hypophosphite 

sulphate 

Menthol 

Mercuric chloride 

iodide (red) 

oxide 

salicylate 

Mercurous chloride 

iodide (yellow) 

Mercury, ammoniated 

Methylthionine chloride (Meth- 
ylene blue) 

Milk Sugar 

Morphine 



Paraffin , 



hydrochloride, 
sulphate 



Paraformaldehyde. . 

Paraldehyde 

Pelletierine tannate. 
Petrolatum 



Phenol 

Phenolphthalein 

Phenyl salicylate 

Phosphorus 

Physostigmine salicylate .... 
Pilocarpine hydrochloride. . . 

nitrate 

Potassa, sulphurated 

Potassium acetate 

bicarbonate 

and sod. tartrate. 

bitartrate 

bromide 

carbonate 

chlorate 

chloride 

citrate 

hydroxide 

hypophosphite. . . 

iodide 

nitrate 

permanganate . . . 

sulphate 



Pyrogallol 
Pyroxylin , 



Quinidine (crystals) 

(amorphous) 
Quinine 



and urea hydrochlor. 

bisulphate 

dihydrochloride 

glycerophosphate . . . 



hydrobromide . 
hydrochloride. . 
hypophosphite . 

salicylate 

sulphate. 



tannate. . . . 

valerate 

Resin Guaiac 

" Jalap 

" Podophyllum 
" Scammony . . 



Water 



4 

4 

f 

1 (boil. — .6) 

si. 

13.5 (boil. — 2.1) 

a. i. 

a. i. 

a. i. 

o 
a. i. 

o 

f 

4.9 (boil. -2.6) 

3340 (boil. — 1075) 

17.5 (boil. -.5) 
15.5 (80°-. 7) 



+ slowly 

8 (boil. -17) 

240 

o 

15 
a. i. 
6670 
a. i. 
75 (80°- 16) 
.3 
4 
v 
.5 (boil. -.2) 
2.8 (50°-2) 
.9 
155 (boil. -16) 
1.5 (boil. — 1) 
.9 (boil. -.7) 
11.5 (boil. -1.8) 
2.8 
.6 
.9 (boil. -.6) 
.6 (boil. — .4) 
.7 (boil. -.5) 
2.8 (boil. -.5) 
113.5 (boil.-3.5) 
10 (boil. -4) 
1.7 (boil.— v) 



a. i. 

1560 (boil. -800) 

.9 

9 (boil. -.7) 

.6 

85 

40 (80° -32) 

18 (80° -.5) 

35 

si. 

725 (80°-47) 

si. 
si. 

o 

o 

o 

o 



Alcohol 



3.8 (boil. -1.6) 
115 (boil. — 20) 

o 
a. i. 

o 

o 

o 

f 

a. i. 

210 (boil. -98) 

52 (60° -46) 

565 (60° -240) 

o (abs.— si.) 

o 
+ 
16 



v 

13 

6 

abs. -400 

16 (boil. -5) 

3 (60°-1.5) 

75 (60°-21) 



Chloro- 
form 



910 



2.9 

a. i. 

a. i. 

8820 

250 (boil. -21) 

o 

a. i. 

o 

a. i. 

3 (boil.-v) 

9 (boil. -5) 

22 (boil. — 8) 

620 

decomp. 

o 

1.3 (boil.-v) 

o 

32 
36 

.8 
2.4 

23 (60°-. 7) 

12 
75 (boil.-v) 



.9 

.8 

12.5 

14 

107 (60°- 



12) 



sl.+ 
r 

+ 
+ 
+ 
+ 



+ 

o 

1220 

o 
o 



+ 
o 

f 



V 

17 

6 

366 

o 



1.5 
1.7 
1.1 



625 

si. 

v. si. 



.6 
.7 



27 
25 
si. 



Ether 



p(65%+) 



v 
22 

120 



o 
6250 

o 
o 
f 

o 

+ 

420 
f 

v 

70 

v 

abs. — 102 

250 

o 

o 



1.6 



53 
67 
1.9 



2500 
v. si. 
v. si. 

23 
340 
a. i. 
160 

si. 

si. 



P(75%+) 
P(95%+) 



Other Solvents 



B (v), Oils(f) 
G(12) 



Be (o), lime wa- 
ter (100) 



B, Be, Cd, 
Oils (f) 

Vol. oils (-f) 

B, Be, Cd, 

Oils (f) 
Cd, G, Oils (v) 

Be, Oils (v) 
Be (31.5), Cd (.9) 



G (4.6) 
G(+) 

G(f) 
G (2.5) 

G (2) 
G(+) 



A (+), mix. of 
Ale. 1,E3 (25) 

B (v. si.) 

B (v. si.) 
Aq. Am. (1890) 

G (15) 

Mix. of Ale. 1 
Chlor. 2 (20) 
G (7) 
G (7) 

G (13) 
G (30) mix. of 
Ale. 4 Chlor. 7(f) 



Be, Cd (si.) 
Be, Cd, Oils (o) 



277 



2&Zy 



Table of Solubilities 



TABLE OF SOLUBILITIES— Continued 



Resorcinol 

Rosin 

Saccharin 

soluble 

Salicin 

Salol.. . 

Santonin 

Scopolamine hydrobromide . 

Silver nitrate 

" oxide 

Sodium acetate 

arsenate 

arsenate exsic 

benzoate 

benzosulphinide 

bicarbonate 

borate 

bromide 

cacodylate 

carb. monohydrated 

chloride 

citrate 

glycerophosphate. . . 

hydroxide 

hypophosphite 

hyposulphite 

iodide 

nitrite 

perborate 

phenolsulphonate . . . 

phosphate 

phosphate, exsic. . . . 

salicylate 

sulphate 

sulphite exsic 

thiosulphate 

Sparteine sulphate 

Strontium bromide 

carbonate 

iodide 

salicylate 

Strophanthin 

Strychnine 

glycerophos 

nitrate 

sulphate 

" valerate 

Sugar 

Sulphonal 

Sulphonmethylmethane 

Sulphonmethane 

Sulphur 

Terebene 

Terpin hydrate 

Theobromine sod. salicylate . 

Theophylline 

Thymol 

" iodide 

Trinitrophenol 

Trional 

Trioxymethylene 

Uranium nitrate 

Vanillin 

Veratrine 

Zinc acetate 

" carbonate 

" chloride 

" oxide 

" phenolsulphonate 

" stearate 

" sulphate 

" valerate 



Water 



.9 (80° -.2) 

o 

290 (boil. -25) 

1.2 
23.5 (80°-3.3) 
6670 
v. si. 
1.5 
.4 (boil.-.l) 
v. si. 
.8 
1.5 (boil.-l) 
3.1 (boil.- 1.3) 
1.8 (boil. -1.4) 
1.2 
10 
15 (boil. -.6) 
1.1 
.5 
3 (boil. -.8) 
2.8 (boil. — 2.7) 
1.3 (boil. -.6) 
v 
.9 (boil -.3) 
1 (boil. -.15) 

.5 
.55 (boil. -.4) 

1.5 (boil.-v) 

+ 
4.2 (boil. -.8) 

2.7 
8.1 (boil. -1.1) 
.9 (boil.-v) 
1 

3.2 

.5 

1.1 

.35 

o 

.2 

19 (boil. -3.7) 

v 

5420 (boil. -3100) 

350 

42 (boil. -9) 

32 (boil. -7) 

si. 

.5 (boil. — .2) 

365 (boil. -16) 

200 
365 (boil. -16) 
o 
si. 
200 (boil. -34) 
1 
100 
1010 
o 
78 (boil. -15) 
200 
+ slowly 
1.2 
100 (80°- 16) 

1760 
2.3 (boil. -1.6) 
o 

.25 
o 

1.6 (boil. -4) 

o 

.6 
70 



Alcohol 



.9 



'-30) 
■6.5) 



f 
31 

50 
88.5 (60' 
6 
43 (boil.- 
20 
30 (boil. -6.5) 
o 
19 
si. (boil. — a. i.) 
(boil. — a. i.) 
61 
50 
o 
o 
16 
2.5 
o 
si. 
o 
a. i. 



si 



si. (boil, 
o 
2 
si. 



•f) 



140 (boil. -13.5) 

o 

o 

9.2 

o 
si. 

o 

3 
+ 

o 

+ 

61 (boil. -14) 

+ 
136 (boil. -34) 

310 

150 (60°-77) 

81 (60°-26) 

+ 

170 

60 

+ 

60 

a. i. 

3 

13 (boil. -3) 

si. 

80 

1 
si. 
12 
+ 

o 

f 

f 

2 8 
30 (boil'.-l) 

o 

1.3 

o 

1.8 

o 

o 
22 



Chloro- 
form 



o 

V 

1.7 

si. 



a. l. 
5 

si. 
105 
220 

+ 
o 
11 



11 

+ 



135 



r 
35 



Ether 



f 
f 
si. 



o 
v 
110 
o 
si. 



si. 



a. l. 

v. si. 
v. si. 

o 

o 

si. 

o 

64 

+ 

64 

si. 



140 



si. 
1.5 

r 
65 

+ 
o 
f 
f 
4.2 



Other Solvents 



G(f) 
Be, Oils (f) 



Be, Oils (v) 



G(l) 



G(7) 
G(10) 



G(f) 
G(l) 

G(5) 



G(+) 
G(+) 



Be (a. i.) 
Be (180) 

G (50) 
G(f) 



Be(+) 

Be(+) 
Cd, O (+) 



O (1.7) 

G (o),Oils(-B 

Be (10) 



G(f) 
B (o) 

Aq. Am. (+) 

G(f) 
Aq. Am. (+) 



G (2.5) 



Urinalysis 



TZ&y 



278 



Temperature, Pulse and Respiration 

TEMPERATURE OF THE BODY 

The average normal temperature of adults is 98.6° F. ; 
of the aged, 98.8°; of children, 99°. The daily variation 
is from 1° to 1.5°, the maximum temperature being 
reached between 9 a. m. and 2 p. m. 

RELATION OF PULSE AND TEMPERATURE 

A variation of one degree of temperature, above 98° 
F., is approximately equivalent to a difference of ten 
beats in the pulse, thus: 

60 

70 

80 

90 

100 

110 

120 

130 

140 

THE PULSE, AVERAGE FREQUENCY AT 
DIFFERENT AGES IN HEALTH 



ratu 


re of 98 


<( 


99 


<< 


100 


t< 


101 


it 


102 


<< 


103 


«i 


104 


it 


105 


t< 


106 



F. corresponds with pulse of 



AGE 



In the foetus in utero . . . 

Newborn infants 

During first year 

During second year 

During third year 

From 7th to 14th year . . 
From 14th to 21st year. . 
From 21st to 60th year. . 
In old age 



Beats per Minute 
(Carpenter) 



between 

between 

from 

from 

from 

from 

from 

from 

between 



150-140 

140-130 

130-115 

115-100 

105- 95 

90- 80 

85- 75 

75- 70 

75 80 



By Other 
Authorities 



130-108 
108- 90 
90- 80 
80- 72 
85- 80 
70- 60 



The pulse is generally more frequent in females, by 
10-14 beats per minute; during and after exertion unless 
long continued; during digestion or mental excitement, 
and generally more frequent in the morning. It is less 
frequent in health, in the nervous as well as in the 
phlegmatic temperament. 

THE RESPIRATION AT VARIOUS AGES 



AGE 


Number of Respirations 
per Minute 


First year 

At puberty 


35 

20 


Adult age 


18 



Urinalysis 

An examination* of the urine is often a valuable aid to 
the physician and a number of diagnostic tests are avail- 
able. Many of these require expensive apparatus, are 
time consuming, and call for special training to carry 
them out ; they are practicable only in specially equipped 
laboratories. There are, however, a number of simple 
tests such as are herein described which will prove of 
great assistance in diagnosis and which are within the 
reach of every physician. Reference is made to Urinary 
Test Tablets. See Index. 

QUANTITY 

The quantity of urine excreted by a healthy adult in 
twenty-four hours varies from 1,200 to 2,000 c. c. (34- 
52 ozs.) depending upon the amount of liquid taken and 



the activity of the skin and bowels. The average quan- 
tity-is about 1,500 c. c. (42 ozs.) The amount of urine 
is usually increased in chronic interstitial nephritis, 
amyloid kidney, diabetes insipidus and mellitus, during 
convalescence from acute nephritis and acute fevers, 
also in some nervous disorders and in cardiac disease 
after compensation has been re-established. 

The quantity of urine is frequently diminished in 
acute nephritis, cardiac and febrile diseases and after 
vomiting or diarrhea. 

REACTION 

Normal urine is acid to litmus. 

SPECIFIC GRAVITY 

The specific gravity of the urine indicates the amount 
of solids excreted and in generai varies inversely in pro- 
portion to the volume. The normal varies from 1.015 
to 1.025. A specific gravity above 1.028 should excite 
suspicion of diabetes mellitus. 

The specific gravity is determined by the urinometer. 
The urinometer is calibrated for 15°C., which is suffi- 
ciently accurate for ordinary purposes. If readings are 
made at any other temperature a correction should be 
made by adding to the last figure in the specific gravity 
readings, one unit for each three degrees above 15°C. 
and subtracting one unit for each three degrees below 
that temperature. 

TOTAL SOLIDS 

The total solids may be calculated by means of Long's 
coefficient which is 2.6. Multiply the last two figures 
of the specific gravity (at 25°C), by 2.6 and this by the 
number of cubic centimeters voided in the 24 hours and 
divide the product by 1,000. This will indicate the total 
solids in grams. 

ALBUMIN 

Heat and Acetic Acid Test — Fill a test tube three- 
fourths full of filtered urine. Hold the lower end of the 
tube in the hand and boil the upper portion of the 
fluid. Add two or three drops of 36 per cent, acetic 
acid and boil again. A permanent white precipitate 
indicates albumin. 

Nitric Acid Test (Heller's Test) — Place two or three 
c. c. of concentrated nitric acid in a test tube. An equal 
amount of urine is then poured carefully down the side 
of the tilted tube, preferably from a pipette, so as to 
overlay the acid. Examine after several minutes 
against a dark background. If albumin is present a 
white ring appears at the point of contact of the two 
liquids. 

Potassio-Mercuric Test — To about 5 c. c. of filtered 
urine in a test tube add a citric acid tablet and a 
potassio-mercuric iodide tablet and dissolve. If albu- 
min is present a white precipitate will form. Albu- 
moses and alkaloids also give precipitates but albu- 
moses redissolve on heating, and the alkaloids on 
adding sufficient alcohol. 

Potassium Ferrocyanide Test — To about 5 c. c. of 
filtered urine add a citric acid tablet and a potassium 
ferrocyanide tablet and dissolve. Albumin gives a 
white precipitate. Alkaloids are not precipitated. 
Albumoses are precipitated but redissolve on heating 
and reappear on cooling. 

SUGAR 

Benedict's Test — To 4 or 5 c. c. of Benedict's qualita- 
tive test solution* in a test tube add eight to ten drops 
of filtered urine and boil for one or two minutes. Allow 
to cool. If the urine contains no sugar the solution 



♦Benedict's qualitative test solution contains 17.3 
Gm. of copper sulphate, 173 Gm. of sodium citrate and 
100 Gm. anhydrous sodium carbonate made up to 1,000 
c. c. with distilled water. 



279 



?&2y 



Urinalysis 



remains clear. The formation of a green, yellow or red 
precipitate indicates the presence of sugar in quan- 
tities ranging from traces to large amounts in propor- 
tion to the color developed. 

Fehling's Test (with Fehling's Test Tablets)— To 

5 c. c. of water in a test tube add one each of the follow- 
ing tablets: sodium carbonate, copper sulphate and 
sodium tartrate. Shake and heat until dissolved. Add 
10 drops of urine and heat to boiling for about thirty 
seconds, and allow to cool. If sugar is present a pre- 
cipitate forms, varying in color from bluish green to 
red, according to the amount. Very small amounts of 
sugar, 0.1 to 0.3 per cent., produce a change in color 
and no precipitate. See Index — Fehling's Test Tab- 
lets. 

Indigo Carmine Test — In about 3 c. c. of water in a 
test tube place one indigo carmine and one sodium 
bicarbonate tablet. Heat until tablets are dissolved; 
add four drops of urine and keep almost boiling for 
three minutes. If no change of color results, sugar is 
not present in abnormal amounts. 

DIACETIG ACID 

Gerhardt's Test — To about 5 c. c. of filtered urine in 
a test tube add fresh ferric chloride solution (10 per 
cent.) drop by drop until the precipitate of ferric 
phosphate which first appears is redissolved. If 
diacetic acid is present a Burgundy-red color develops, 
which disappears on boiling. The salicylates, anti- 
pyrin, aspirin and phenol also give a similar color 
reaction, but the color does not disappear on boiling. 

INDICAN 

Obermayer's Test — To 4 c. c. of perfectly clear urine 
in a test tube add 4 c. c. of Obermayer's reagent (.3 
Gm. ferric chloride in 100 c. c. concentrated hydro- 



chloric acid) and 1 c. c. of chloroform. Shake vigor- 
ously for a few moments. On standing a few minutes 
the chloroform settles out. The intensity of blue color 
produced depends upon the amount of indican present. 
Indican is usually expressed in terms of color as +, 
+ + ,+ ++, or + + + + • While the urine normally 
contains a small amount of indican (5 to 10 mgs. in 
twenty-four hours) this may be enormously increased 
by intestinal putrefaction. 

BILE 

Gmelin's Test — Made the same as Heller's nitric acid 
test for albumin, using, however, crude nitric acid or 
nitric acid which has been given a yellow color by the 
addition of a few pine splinters. The presence of bile 
is indicated by the presence of green, blue, violet red 
and yellowish red rings just above the point of contact 
of the two liquids. 

Smith's Test — Place 1 c. c. tincture of iodine in a test 
tube. By means of a small pipette add an equal 
amount of filtered urine so that the two liquids 
stratify. If bile is present an emerald-green ring forms 
at the point of contact. 

BLOOD 

Benzidine Test — To about 3 c. c. of glacial acetic acid 
in a test tube add the amount of benzidine that can 
be placed on a pen-knife point and 1 or 2 c. c. of filtered 
urine and boil; add 3 c. c. of fresh hydrogen-peroxide 
(3 per cent.) and shake. If blood is present a blue or 
green color develops. A control test, using water in 
place of urine, may be made for comparison. 



You always safeguard your best interests in prescrib- 
ing by specifying "Lilly" , The name is synonymous 
with the best in Pharmaceuticals and Biologicals. 




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